we take time to understand this is the day an in depth look, it's currently use events analyzed by experts and critical thinking is this is with the weekdays on d w, the, this is the that the news africa coming up on the program. how to, sol, nigeria is called conundrum. the government has a reform plan for the livestock 6, which has one of the world's largest called populations, but they're not producing enough to supply local market or provide and living for her this niger is 20000000 cows. i'm mostly owned by no magic tool, i need hudson, their way of life would have to change if the government gets its way. but can they adapt or hear from the herdsman national lead up?

plus, using visa to address format and tragedy the . we have a report from the list, the country as festival input q, and a fossil with performance is helping displace people killed the paint. the hello, i'm christine. when do i? it's good to have your company. can nigeria become a cow superpower? well, back in july, president bullets, you know, bull announced a new live stock development ministry. his government is planning to re position casual, rearing. as a critical section, he's been holding consultations with industry stakeholders. and traditional root is at the presidential village in a. bu jeff is now

a presidential committee on livestock reform has been tossed with looking into the issue to outline the program and summarize the solution that the body is suggesting . the country of over 200000000 people. i cannot size. how i choose a won't buy so many in the classroom i be our shed mission is clear. we em drums from the labs stoke from its current subsidies and some of that into a thriving go my shall as the industrial life. oh, the develop. it's not, jerry is home to of a 20000000 cows. they are mostly owned by full. i need heard is it has the full largest capital population in africa and rearing livestock provides a livelihood for

a 3rd of nigeria as population. and i do is very market is valued at one and a half $1000000000.00. but despite that size, almost 90 percent of local demand is mit through inputs. abdul rahman of drawers that from the nigerian state governors for him supported the proposed reform. taking this, we spend billions with important data products. if i continue to room will continue to produce one of the top of mount a council. if we make them say to tree do weekends to produce as much as 201520 tests, but they have separate like the book on up read back on produce as much as 560 tests but because we're not a good to you. so that's africa on the what the, what good to have high there production. you see that the account leave like the class between the to the room about between the 2 payments and other than each

drink and sleep. but our room from car no more down to a tough i'm for the time to get that and they're going to give you a new meal. the co chair of the presidential live stock reforms committee outlined what he says is a positive effects of the proposed reforms. significantly, reform in a position in the livestock sector would also help us to mitigate the put in the other conflicts between from us on the heart of those which have the double, the set top was negative consequences for peaceful coexistence, pointing it to relations. i'm beneficial, production is activities. so with this, this all the nigerians castle hood is as it turns out, some of them on knots to fall from the state house with that high level needs into place. but urban development,

climate change and violence of rural areas are making it increasingly difficult for them to find enough grazing that will be speaking to a representative of the casual rate is association in a moment. but 1st, the deputies funding for chart reports from the nigerian capsule parts of counts roaming. the streets may be a familiar sight in pastoral list. areas of africa, but not in cities like hearing about you. the search for green grass in suburbia is frustrating for everyone. currently it's easier to get her all done for that in a call. look over here, all these cows crossing the road, blocking the traffic. and it seems like nobody's taking the initiative to bring them to a better place who are doors of raising their castle in urban areas because they were driven out of their traditional nomadic pastor trapped between climate change

and organization. first, man, i mean to spend says spend, it's are active in rural areas. in the bush days bonded to deal with a call sometime that can not be doors. so that is why we are no child. so would the side because of insecurity to finding grazing and water for his animals is a daily struggle for her. it's been like all i mean, he walks for hours, often i don't busy highways to the annoyance of other road users. i'm not happy you want. i'm in blue, hong says to hallmark, i think the goldman should do something about it because most of us are requesting the they should be in a rush or something. the government wants to accounts here in one of for grazing reserves outside of bu job. but they had a friend, serious capital breeders association says the plan is not working for the traditionally nomadic full on a hard ours. so once it's missing this,

this expense for to, and pasta. this is what and how about a different sort of is that it, why would, why then the tree and kidnappings are major problems that we can only enter to reserve with armed guards. it's not safe for her doors or their hurts. at least it has been happening since 2014, to day to day to day when i took him to live in apo sorted. listed isn't about 1000000 calls. i said examples of wrestling and due to activities ok. now post from i had a conflict. the students also made it impossible for the past one, at least, to stay the full on the hard or say the government has failed. they want to harness the potential of their hurts. for all, i mean action cannot come soon. you know. he's counts are weak and hungry sometimes because of no food. no glasses. yeah, choke, you lie, loan

o poison. sometimes it's getting cold again in your city this one day. he's remaining house only produce a literal smell of each a day. that's not enough to ensure his family survival. so this is my business. this is what i know. so make me want so he's begun selling some of his animals. the profit ensures that his family can eat again, but in the long run, it's a move that will destroy his livelihood. and to talk more on the nigerian government's plan to boast of the livestock sick that is by boseman gills out of my he was in the reports, you just sole he is president of the casual rate is association of niger. welcome to dw and use africa. we have just seen in our reports, one who is struggling to feed his calls. he's told us he's now sending some of them

because he's not earning enough from them. now subsistence cattle farming has been the way of life for the full. i knew who you represent president to both say it is no longer that sustainable is he writes, um, well, we're quite today and so that's all. thank you for helping me. um, when was it that in to tell in this we have in the country like that in the country without any fees? absolutely becoming bit difficult for the cut. so how does uh to sustain the business? uh, because the, the, as an area is no longer that it bundle, then it, it, it is that, uh set aside for gonna have in not been maintained uh, appropriately big as that because can zoom on of that. what that is the best and adults linkages to the videos that is as well the catalog and follow up clinic i

that his absence had been blocked. um, maybe due to increase in the population that had bought, i bought a sub list of minutes of new religious thousands of cities. uh so those rules are no longer uh, workable for the a. hi. the so uncomfortable is the security problem we have in the country today. it is becoming up so mentally difficult for the cut. so how does to go on was that this not a way of cutting ribbon in the country so, so the government now is, is proposing a commercial model with causal kept in in garages that on mechanized and waveform is, can brute can produce and at commercial scale so not roaming, as they currently are seeking for places to graze. do you think that the strong this husbands that you were present could adapt to this model could become commercial kettle farm is?

um not uh, not in the immediate future. you know, they cut to but the best we have in the country. uh. they phone, 95 percent. uh, canceled into come to the on the on i see with meant about percent capital in the country and the own to be sort of a category based school practice in the primate assistant of animal husbandry is in heavy debt from the fall off of us. because there is no attempt to buy any of the cost items, spaces to good sites, more than that as the site for them to understand how valuable is a business for them. so that today doing it as a way of life. i see this most of lovely food. indeed. so this and that way as the only option they know to do for the cost was i buy for them also to somebody because the bible defense one because somebody about so you see because of this. so this is not a practice uh m, as in new,

come in in pre it, it has to be a gradual process. is that something that they can impress immediately? because uh that the app, like you latitudes, have to be taken into a situation before you come up with a model of settlement that can uh, not boost them transform from this or this not system for the nice system of i'm what has been doing. it has to be a gradual process for us. so i tend to make a nice a system of animal husbandry, but we can start somewhere now. and by setting, i mean, we can come up with a model of the settlement, whether it is an inch or whatever, what kind of come up with and without upsetting them. and that kind of suited to take to the attitude of this sort of list, because to them this system up and was hard, when do they practice is

a way of life to them. there's been consultations with the government on how to help the live stop 6 that are you satisfied with what you've been hearing? what you see, this is the 1st time we're having it indicated that the kids administrator for that purpose. this is what we have been. yeah, i mean for, for the kids, because of the neglects that the lives so suspect that has suffered oh, by the, as you see the, the be and that they are going to cut into ministry balance is, let's say it's not a well, i don't pick between the me and the last so it's upset that it is highly love cited on a good kind of job neglecting to tell me the life. so stuff like that. so with the commission, the minutes, you know, we now see that more attention would be given to less of suspect uh to, to, to the extent that the government come out to be the most potentially is involved in deluxe. so by lieutenant, we have in the country, of course today,

and i do in the and they did that, that has all, by 20000000 uh, the population of the cattle in the country when by the 1991 lives. so it says that because the last time it also says that was the one that in this country was in 1995. so by that's the set. this is we now have a little by 2 and 2000000 calls have been at this number. if you continue as the most of the neighboring countries that uh so uh that i said i didn't, i didn't realize that that did. yeah. has a legs that lives. so progressive populations that most of these and they bought in countries. but because of the neglect, then i did, yeah, it's the then i did a lots of subset that stuff was you why their lives? is that the, the people that meant to print the contribution of both countries that alpha list i relies to population the data is high, then what i did out of those 2 that you quoted me. you will realize that in those countries the,

because the mr. poto continues our lives to do the economies of both countries and just from cited for up to 50 percent wind and they did out with the light light that lives so population do contribution doesn't exceed more than 10 percent. it does around 10 percent because of the neglect of the subsets as well, with the coming of the ministry. and now we see the government has now said the states for the uh n was what it says involved in this subset. that to be tough to do for this, for the benefit of the economy, i'm for the benefit of the less no pets. these missile is really a win come development. so we feel highly impressed and we feel, i appreciate you put it means to me several days in for given us immunization for the 1st time. at least for the last, the subset, the, the types they tell us what test says to be top to the forest. right, that's by that was mine. and gale's side mat,

president of the kettle read is association of nigeria. thank you. sounds hello. as nigeria is designated livestock development minister any more time i had is an experienced cadillac farmer. his state of the art raunch in kaduna is run in arrangement with scandinavian dairy giant our la taken listen to this clip of him from 2019. i've been so happy i've been so fulfilled by more than that. i'm happy for you for the company of an idea on a way kind of, you know, as it is going forward. but i will see a huge robust of this issue is some of this upcoming funds in the country. you said you put a 1000000 on his fucking our jobs and i'm profits. the minute can be processed. yeah. because couple people up here for the benefit of the country. and to get another perspective on the niger and government's plans to boast of the livestock

stick to weaving fights it. dr. chica is, he'll go on to the program. she is an expert in african developments and policy studies who work centers around producing effort. his indigenous knowledge and development, welcome to dw, so niger at once to develop the livestock fixed that into one that can address food and security and also contributes to growing the economy. you've warned, against using a wisdom model to achieve this. what do you mean by that? thank you for helping me on the program. the seas, africa was put on mice, nigeria being part of the continental, it has been an emphasis on a weston model development. and what we find today is that in some cases, the west is moving away from that development model and such and for a much more also to naples, conduct environmental

d a. but we find that 10 countries are still somewhat seated on the previous development model that the west is looking for ways to leave behind because of the impact the v b. but that's true, but it has had on not just the environment but on human beings have been this is times not likes talk. we will see a situation where there is gonna be some diversity of cultural around the next talk. because the west has promoted this idea or a particular breed or just selection of breach that with you and much more growth, right? monitor really? yes. so as we can see it be the team of wood ministration is saying that you are the subsistence model isn't, isn't working. they would like to see

a big commercial kettle fund city say, do at least agree with this, that the idea of herdsman roaming around in the plains with their herds of castle. that model is not sustainable that the country should be instead encouraging big the commercial farms that are all more mechanized. that's a good question that many are asking today. and what we find is that small code agriculture is much more sustainable in the long run than large commercial farming, especially in, in places like nigeria, where that, you know, in industry is to be in, that's published after independence, many african confusion rushed into industrialization, which huge white electronic projects that to be abundant across the continent, and it hasn't changed much from that time. so of course i trace to trying to get

electricity to become spend. and how then do we jump into commercial agriculture? or this is a challenge that is, that affects the whole well, it's not just nigeria, i think is because many in the world, a bundle need agriculture for some commercial entity. while you should be a situation where more people should go into agriculture, most mobile, the farmers again, the herdsman issue presents is just a courtesy challenge and got more. there needs to be something that more there needs to be. but we had so many that model does not mean embracing commercial agriculture, which or if you ask me, i'm many people who really understand it too. in nigeria, it will be a question of time before again, these commercial ventures full of parts, we have a lot of them lead time across the nation. so i would say, i'm pretty much the most, most q nice to quote you will keep the 10 comfortable,

20 keitel community. you hope this person has 5 called the help that you wonder, i need to working great across one done. galucci is you find people o d o n e o 5 calls 10 calls. every morning the how the collection center, where do you take the mule? and up it stops cold, ma'am? i won't encourage more young people who are leaving school without any hope of employment to take on life. still coming. we can go little communities, keep them those to stuck some, you know, small and future lives. $1220.00 lives full of new collection centers for what they choose to do with it, could be paid, it could be gold, it could be grab it, it could be tricky. but more people going into agriculture will be, the risk comes to death child, and that means colors will agree with at this time, especially considering the industrial industrialization charities that makes you

and many on the countries across africa fix that it stops at chica. it's helpful. uh, sharing the insights with us here and either being use africa, much appreciated. thank you. take a thank you. thank you for having me. let's turn to back, you know, 5. so now we live. it's actually i live festival is in full swing. it is one of the most important theater gatherings on the continent and increasingly designed to address the tragedies. but people suffer a mom. this is the latest clear trolley festival in book, you know, for some featuring 50 people, displaced by conflict and 10 of attacks. and the regions of kyle and think, adobe retail and stories. the,

the terrorists came to our village to kill the men on board. take away the cattle and give the women 3 days to leave the village. you guys live locally. there's a lot of pain because a lot of other people were killed. there's nothing to this who the the direct to say. such the articles are not intended to re traumatize people, but rather to help them here from the pain events at the fall. so my name wasn't necessarily to harvest, suffering and hot break. the addition in the name was precisely to use out to transcend or that the city would have to celebrate life instead,

to someone the return of joy, the return of desire. this is for beauty and social ties. if i have any day do, do, do any. yeah. so, so many participants say the project does help them. it provides a way to put the horrible experiences into words without speaking. boom, down from boston, i feel said to i said the most in dark memories, people with the theater group. i forget everything of them fell across from table to when i'm there, my problems disappear, man, i feel dizzy at times, but i get back into the game and find myself feeling free again in an hour you can manage them. yeah, we'll do a little. i'll tell you more about this, how about i use half? i'm sort a little or no. from now, we'll need to put one time on the show choreographed by jupiter. the title is a combination of don song and paid them for photography. and other organizers that

has funds from the way the see that it work. i want to do this before i got the call from the if i today, i try to come in to work on this project. there was a time when i wanted to bounce it. what was your given everything the country was going through this going to print it out of me as an altima. i thought it was my opposite purpose. and it's in my moments of doubt is, i mean, what do you, what are they watching? if was a family that cost you? is that, is you a, i know the 1st day i set foot and kaya, i realized that the work i was doing was important and necessary with them. images say method simple is you have to buffalo, i learned from these people. and i learned that life never stops despite every single and there are people who for me, have a lot to teach us about how to get back on our feet. how to stay on our feet, how to, how to remain dignified despite everything. medically atalla is still open till november, 2nd, and open to anyone who wants to celebrate off because of rich culture in piano.

and that's if one, i'll be sure to check out other stories on d, w dot com, forward slash africa or on social media. i'll see you next time by the,

[000:00:00;00] the finishing as a network thing, as one show about vision raised and the project together for a future worth living. working for a more united 1230 minutes on the w. take

a deep dive into climate solutions on the agenda at cop 29 from green hydrogen powering public transport to the race to produce high performance, solid state batteries, wind farms, and a are. we examine what works and what doesn't made in germany. in 60 minutes, d w the hey, you're welcome to d w. so your proposal to our terminal and pick trainings on this side. and in this story. so just to take away the was

the discovery last amazing places to great idea compelling countries offline getting somewhere in between to need to on the if it is to have a whole list stick approach to migration policy. rooted in that respect for human rights. our investigative research shows the realities behind the use refugee the desert guns would not take place without funding from the u. it's determined by this was, is happening to migrate on the african continent, those people and that there's lots of you,

my 10. yes. so the last list ration policy starts november 9th, on the w. w . news live and from berlin tonight, reaction to the wrong decision to execute a dual iranian german citizen. the german government says it is closing 3 or rainy and consummate in front test. also coming up the clean up against in spain after devastating floods and it showed at least a 158 people. the country isn't morning as people try to come to terms with their last, if salvage what they care plus is us, vice president, cumberland, harris and republican candidate donald trump,