swan states like michigan. so how will it affect the outcome residential election for us presidential election? 2024 watts. the whole coverage on the this is the that the news africa coming up on the program. how to, sol, nigeria is called conundrum. the government has a reform plan for the livestock fix, which has one of the volts largest coal populations, but they're not producing enough to supply local market or provide and living for her this niger is $20000000.00 pals, mostly owned by no magic. well, i knew hudson, their way of life would have to change if the government gets its way. but can they adapt or hear from the herdsman national lead up? plus, using visa to address format and tragedy. the

. we have a report from the list of criterias festival input q and a facile with performance is helping displace people killed the paint. the hello, i'm christine. when do i? it's good to have your company. can nigeria become a cow superpower? well, back in july, president bullets, you know, bull announced a new live stock development ministry. his government is planning to re position casual, rearing. as a critical section, he's been holding consultations with industry stakeholders. and traditional root is at the presidential village in a. bu jeff. now a presidential committee on life, stuff or phone has been tossed with look,

came into the issue to outline the program and summarize the solutions that the body is suggesting. the country of over 200000000 people. i've kinda notes of how i choose. they won't buy it to me. in the classroom friday. our shed mission is clear. we have to transfer them their lives stoke from its core. and so please, and some of that into a thriving go my shall as the industrial life. oh, the develop. it's not, jerry is home to of a 20000000 pals. they are mostly owned by full. i need heard is it has the full largest capital population in africa and rearing livestock provides a livelihood for a 3rd of nigeria as population. and i do is very market is valued at one and

a half $1000000000.00, but despite its size, almost 90 percent of local demand is mit through inputs. abdul rahman of drawers left from the nigerian state govern is for him supported the proposed reform taking us. we spend billions in important data products. if i continue to room will continue to produce one of the top of mount a council. if we make them say to tree, do we can to produce as much as 2015 percent of the tests, but they have separate like the book with a brief background produced as much as 56 meters. but because we're not go to your sites, africa on the have high their production. you see that the account leaves like the class between the 2 room about between the 2 departments and other than each drink and sleep. but all the room from car no more down

to a tough i'm for the time to get there. then they're going to give you a new meal. the co chair of the presidential live stock reforms committee outline what he says is a positive effects of the proposed reforms. significantly, reform in a position in the livestock sector would also help us to mitigate the put in the other conflicts between pharma and the hardness. which how the devil, the 2nd time was negative consequences for peaceful. ready existence pointing it to relations. i'm beneficial, production is activities. so with this, this all the nigerians castle hood is as it turns out, some of them on knots to fall from the state house. with that high level meeting took place. but urban development, climate change and violence of rural areas are making it increasingly difficult for

them to find enough grazing land will be speaking to a representative of the casual rate is association in a moment. but 1st, the deputies find if a chart reports from the nigerian capsule, parts of counts roaming the streets may be a familiar sight in past released areas of africa. but not in cities like hearing about you. the search for green grass in suburbia is frustrating for everyone during play, it's easier to get her all done for that in a call. look over here, all these cows crossing the road, blocking the traffic. and it seems like no one is taking the initiative to bring them to a better place who are doors raising their cattle in urban areas because they were driven out of their traditional nomadic passenger trap between climate change and organization. first meant all amino spun says spend its are active in rural

areas. in the bush days bonded to deal with a call. sometimes that can not be to us. so that is why we are no towns toward the side because of insecurity to finding grazing, and water for his animals is a daily struggle for hurts men. like all i mean, he walks for hours, often alone, busy highways to the annoyance of other road users. i'm not happy because i'm in blue hong says to walmart, i think the goldman should do something about it because i'm not supposed to be crossing the road. they should be in a rush or something. the government wants to accounts here in one of for grazing reserves outside of boucher, but they had old friends. serious casual breeders association says the plan is not working for the traditionally nomadic full on a orders. so once it's missing this basic sense, what uh, and pasta,

this is what, and how about a different sort of, is that why then the trend kidnappings are major problems that we can own entity, reserved with armed guards. it's not safe for her doors or their hertz, but at least it has been happening since 2014, to day to day to day when i took him to live in apo sorted listed isn't about 1000000 calls. i said, exempt of wrestling and due to activities ok, now post from i had a conflict. the students also made it impossible for the past one, at least to stay the full on the hard or say the government has failed. they want to harness the potential of their hurts. for all, i mean action cannot come soon. you know. he's counts are weak and hungry. sometimes because of no food, no glasses. yeah, choke, you lie, loan o poison. sometimes it's getting cold again in your city.

this one day, he's remaining house only produce a literal smell of each a day. that's not enough to ensure his family survival. so this is my business. this is what i know. so make me want so he's begun selling some of his animals. the profit ensures that his family can each again, but in the long run, it's a move that would destroy his livelihood. and to talk more on the nigerian government's plan to boast of the livestock sick. that is by boseman gills out of my he was in the reports, you just soul. he is president of the casual rate is association of niger welcome to dw and use africa. we have just seen in our reports, one who is struggling to feed his calls. he's told us he's now sending some of them because he's not burning enough from them. now subsistence cattle farming has been

the way of life for the full. i knew who you represent president to both say it is no longer sustainable. is he writes, well, a little quite today, and that's all. thank you for helping me. um, when was it that in to tell in this we have in the country like that in the country we had any issues. uh absolutely becoming bit difficult for the cut. so how does uh to stay in the business? uh, because the, the as an area is no longer that uh, a bundle. then if it is that uh, set aside for gonna have in not been maintained uh, appropriately, it did good as that because close them out of there all taxes sub there. and adults linkages to the videos that his ads, where they cut the loan follow up clinic and that his absence had been blocked.

maybe due to increase in the population that had bought, i bought a sub lease in minutes of new religious thousands of cities. uh. so those rules, i no longer uh, what couple 40 a how does so uncomfortable is the security problem that we have in the country today. it is becoming up so mentally difficult for the cut. so how does to go on was that so it is not a way of cutting ribbon in the country so, so the government now is, is proposing a commercial model. we're calls off tips in, in garages that on mit tonight. and with farm is can brute can produce at commercial scale, so not roaming, as they currently are seeking for places to graze. do you think that the strong this husbands that you were present could adapt to this model could become commercial kettle farm is? um not uh, not in the immediate future, you know,

they cut to but the best we have in the country. uh. they for 95 percent. uh, actually in the country they the on the on i see with meant 5 percent capital in the country. and the own to be sort of a category based school practice in the primate assistant of animal husbandry is inherited from the 4 of us. because there was no attempt to buy any of the cost items spaces to good sites. more than that is the site for them to understand how valuable is a business for them. so that today doing it as a way of life, i see a source of livelihood indeed. so this and that way as the only option they know to do for the cost was i buy a for them also to somebody because the bible defense $1.00 because somebody about so you see because of this, this is not a product is uh, m, as in new come in, in pre it, it has to be

a gradual process. is that something that they can embrace immediately? because uh that the app, like you latitudes, have to be taken into situations before you come up with a model of sets element that can uh, i know, both of them transform put on this edition i system for the nice system of i'm what has been doing it's a has to be a gradual process for us. so i tend to make a nice a system of animal husbandry, but we can, that's somewhere now. and by setting, i mean, we can come up with a model of the settlement, whether it is an inch or whatever. what kind of come up with the model of settlement that goes through depicted attitudes of this sort of list because to them and this system up and was, has been, do they practice is a way of life to them. there's been consultations with the government on how to

help the live stop 6 that are you satisfied with what you've been hearing? what you see, this is the 1st time we haven't it indicated that the kids administrator for that purpose. this is what we have been. yeah, i mean for, for the kids, because of the neglect that the lives so suspect that had suffered, oh, by the, as you see the, the be and that they are going to cut into minutes of the balance is low. say it's not a well i don't pick between the me and the low, so it's upset that it is highly love cited on a good kind of job neglecting to tell a lie. so stuff like that. so with the commission or the minutes, you know, we now see that more attention would be given the less of suspect uh to, to, to the extent that the government come out to be the and then once potentially is involved in the last. so by lieutenant, we have in the country, of course today, and i do in the and they did that, that has all, by 20000000 uh,

the population of the cattle in the country when by the 1991 lives. so it says that because the last time it also says that was the one that in this country was in 1995. so by that's the set. this is we now have a little by 2 into 1000000 colors have been at this number. if you continue as the most of the neighboring countries that uh so uh that i said i didn't, i didn't realize that that did. yeah. has it lives that lives. so progressive populations that most of these uh, neighboring countries. but because of the neglect, then that area is the, then i did a lots of subset that stuff was you why their lives? is that the, the people that meant to print the contribution of those countries that alpha list i relies to population the measure that is high, then what an idea that offers to the economy. you will realize that in those countries, the because the mental protocol is the reason our lives of to the economies of those countries have and just from set it up to 50 percent wind and they did out

with the light light that live. so place in the did you contribution doesn't exceed more than 10 percent, it does around 10 percent because of the neglect of the subsets as well with the coming of the ministry. and now we see the government has now said the states for the uh, in the was what it says. it was in the subset that to be taxed to do for this, for the benefit of the economy. i'm for the benefit of the less no pets. these muscle is really a win come development, so we feel highly impressed and we feel presented putting these 2 minutes that plays in for given us immunization for the 1st time. at least for the last, the subset, the, the types they tell us what test says to be tough to do for us. right? that's by that was mine. and gale's side mat, president of the kettle readers association of nigeria. thank you.

sounds hello. as nigeria is designated livestock development minister any more time i have is an experienced cadillac farmer. his state of the art raunch in kaduna is run in arrangement with scandinavian dairy giant our la taken listen to this clip of him from 2019. i've been so happy i've been so fulfilled by more than that. i'm happy for you for the republic of an idea on a way kind of you know what to do going forward. but i will see a huge robust of this issue of some of this upcoming funds in the country. you said you put a 1000000 on his fucking our jobs and i'm profits. the minute give you persist. yeah. because couple people up here for the benefit of the country. and to get another perspective on the niger and government's plans to boast of the livestock safety. we've invited dr. chica, if you'll go on to the program. she is an expert in african developments and policy

studies who work centers around producing effort, his indigenous knowledge and development. welcome to dw, so niger once to develop the livestock fixed that into one that can address food and security and also contributes to growing the economy. you've warned, against using a wisdom model to achieve this. what do you mean by that? thank you for helping me on the program to seize africa was put on mice, nigeria being part of the continental, it has been an emphasis on a weston model development. and what we find today is that in some cases the west is moving away from that development model and such and for a much more also symbols tended and better mentally. but we find that 10 countries are still somewhat seated on the previous development model that the

west is looking for ways to leave behind because of the impact the v b. but that's true, but it has had on not just the environment but on human beings. i've been, this is times not likes talk. we will see a situation where there is they may be sure diversity of cultural around the next talk. because the west has promoted this idea or a, a particular read or just selection of breach that with you and much more. all right, let me tell really yes. so as we can see it the, the 10 of would ministration is saying that either the subsistence model isn't, isn't working. they would like to see a bigger commercial cattle farms city say,

do at least agree with this, that the idea of that herdsman roaming around in the plains with their herds of castle. that model is not sustainable that the country should be in state, encouraging big commercial farms that are more mechanized. that's a good question that many are asking today. and what we find is that small, cold agriculture is much more sustainable in the long run than large commercial farming, especially in, in places like nigeria, where that, you know, in industry is to be in, that's published after independence. many african confuse, rushed into industrialization, which huge white elephant projects that to be abundant across the continent. and it hasn't changed much from that time. so of course, i trace to trying to get electricity to become spend. and how then do we jump into

commercial agriculture or this is a challenge that is, that affects the whole well, it's not just nigeria, i think is because many in the world, a bundle named agriculture for some commercial entity. while you should be a situation where more people should go to agriculture, most mobile, the farm is a game. the herdsman issue presents is just a courtesy challenge and got more. there needs to be something that more there needs to be. but we had so many that model does not mean embracing commercial agriculture, which as you ask me, as many people who really understand it too, in nigeria, it will be a question of time before again, these commercial ventures fall apart. we have a lot of them lead time across the nation. so i would say i'm promoting most most q nice to quote, you will keep you 10 comfortable. 20 kind of will complete community. you hope this

person has 5 called the help that you wonder. i need working great across one of them. villages you find people who are the only will 5 calls, 10 calls every morning, the heavy collection center. where do you take the milk and up? it stops cold, ma'am. i won't encourage more young people who are leaving school without any hope of employment to take on life. still coming. we can go little communities, keep them those to stuck some, you know, small and future lives. $1220.00 lives full of new collection centers for what they choose to do with it, could be paid, it could be good, it could be grab it, it could be tricky. but more people going into agriculture will be, the risk comes to that child. and that means colors will agree with at this time, especially considering the industrial industrialization charities that makes you and many of the countries across africa fix that it stops at chica. it's helpful uh,

sharing the insights with us here and either be in use africa, much appreciated. thank you. take a thank you. thank you for having me. let's turn to break, you know, 5. so now we live, essentially i live festival is in full swing. it is one of the most important theater gatherings on the continent and increasingly designed to address the tragedies. but people suffer a mom. this is the later clear, probably festival in book, you know, so. so featuring 50 people displaced by conflict instead of attacks and the regions of kyle and think of dojo. retailing the stories the,

the terrorists came to our village to kill the men on board. take away the cattle and give the women 3 days to leave the village. you guys will. there's a lot of pain because a lot of other people were killed. there's nothing to do. there's who the, the direct to say. such the articles not intended to read traumatized people, but rather to help them hugh from the pain and events, it takes about the fall. so my name wasn't necessarily to harvest, suffering and hot break. the addition in the name was precisely to use to transcend all that is to be able to, to celebrate life instead, to someone the return of joy, the return of desire. this is for beauty and social ties. if i family they do, do,

do me. yeah. so, so many participants say the project does help them. it provides a way to put the horrible experiences into words without speaking. boom, down, also nice feel said i sit immersed in dark memories. people with a theater group. i forget everything of them fell across from table to when i'm there, my problems disappear, mom and i feel dizzy at times, but i get back into the game and find myself feeling free again in an hour. you committed to me? yeah, well, i'm that level. i can't hear more about this, how to my, the i use have, i'm sort a level of know from there want me to point out, i'm, i'm in the show choreographed by jupiter. the title is a combination of don song, m, p, a, to photography, and other organizers that has tons from the way the see that it work. i want to do

this before i got the call from the if i today, i try to come in to work on this project. there was a time when i wanted to bounce it. what was your, given everything the country was going through this kind of pretty tough to me as an altima. i think it was my opposite of purpose as to more now and it's in my moments of doubt is, i mean, what do you, what are they watching? if we have a family that cost you, is you a i know the 1st day i set foot and kaya, i realized that the work i was doing was important and necessary with them. images say, method simple is you have to buffalo, i learned from these people under land that life never stops. despite everything there are people who for me, have a lot to teach us about how to get back on our feet. how to stay on our feet, how to, how to remain dignified despite everything. medically atalla is still open till november, 2nd, and open to anyone who wants to celebrate off because of rich culture in piano.

and that's it for now, i'll be sure to check out other stories on d, w dot com, forward slash africa or on social media. i'll see you next time by the,

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