and show they're serious, a better deal the you're up to date. in sure, frank, get documentary focused on life. and actually i made a migration crisis that's creating on presidents seidel pension state you in for that. and i'll be back again at the top of the next there until then take care the . i want to tell you something. it's a very nice my house i to raising awareness of h o d and on. and we're still in test shane silence. and we need to break out of it. i want to tell you something how to tennessee chris starts november 29th on d. w. a

creator so large, it's visible from space. in the middle of the outcome of the desert lies one of the largest open cast mines in the world to come out to more than 4 kilometers long, 3 kilometers wide and 1000 meters deep. the but i to be here. javier is only just started working at the mind. wonderful. wow. incredible. here the dump trucks weighs 300. 60 tons and or 10 meters tall. how's it going? it's so amazing. and then what look at the tires with a 3 meter diameter. to present the one i feel like a child in

a toy store room. everything's super size to you for here. the 29 year olds, mothers, too, has never driven a truck like this one. for workplace is under ground. she's taking there by bus. it's a 25 minute journey along a tunnel, reaching a depth of 1600 meters. yeah i guess one or 2 from the tunnel entrance you travel 8 kilometers underground and so each time i come down here i think about why i'm doing it because of my 2 children phelan, searching the 6 say a 100 through the temperature remains constant at 30 degrees the dust is toxic, mass, then protective gear or mandatory javier and navigates for excavator carefully

through the mind tunnels. this is my baby was small than a formula one cause i'm going up to my cap and now comes the heavier work. 70 stance alone in your cabin for 1200 year. it was a month. twice the average salary into a copper accounts for 10 percent of the nation's wealth. it's the country's most important resource. hi. how's it going? that's why javier and her colleagues are of great importance to the julian economy . we're doing a bit for the development of the nation to hospitals, transport and schools. so now we're working 1st and foremost for the future if truly plan or to the real to give me

a plate guys. this is what a 100 kilogram. a copper plate looks like after electro chemical treatment. this vast factory produces several 1000 of them every day. every plate costs around $890.00 or $800.00. you wrote a match in the shift volume. the factory is twice the size of a sofa stadium. incredible. it's one of 2 ways. greatest sources of wealth. the shimmering red treasure is sold all over the world, keeping the country unique economic clout the tea leaves spectacular. landscapes extend from southern patagonia to the out of common deserts and our keats. the country's wealth. located between the andes and

the pacific. julie is more than 4200 kilometers long and 200 kilometers wide, covering an area with large deposits of strategically important resources. there's copper, but also lithium and manganese copper. oh lou and are in the steep billions of uterus last year. huge amounts of money. copper production requires water, a lot of water to produce this red gold, to come out to consumes millions of leaders of water every year. so where does it come from? the about a 100 kilometers away. the desert merges into the out the pano poto, marching the start of the indies, mountain range. the, the water needed in the mind comes from the foot of these volcanoes several container. but these are the san pedro and san pablo volcanoes. yvonne gayago's

nose this region like the back of his hand, the tour guide represents the interests of the indigenous population that he will be going to come in. as i said, look out for the recount years on the road. they produce the finest will in the world. it's very valuable, the more but occasional buy or what i use of them. and we used to call this place our paradox. government was water and fish back them. but at some point it all disappeared. and the, somebody yvonne is using the past tense. 30 years ago, this vast salt plane was still a leak, teeming with wild life or the, the, the trucks increase it on the 7 there used to be life here. but when the mining started, the lake began to receive the most of the companies didn't just drain a lake, they also dug underground. well, this as i go to the front of the, the,

the subterranean shaft are actually pumping stations the, their meters, sick pipes reach the ground water table. the toilet chilly to come out to a project the, the flow rates around 2000 leaders per 2nd. huge amounts of water. the water is pipe directly into the mind to the detriment of local people, and thousands of people are short of water, mostly farmers. and one year to yvonne alerted the authorities to the issue several times in vain. his ancestors defendants of an indigenous people lived in harmony with nature. traces of this era remain for exam for these images carved into

a hillside the that the drought damage is so severe. it could wipe out a community that's lived here for thousands of years. at the, from the union. so on your end to these geo gloves, hufton data to 500 years b, c. so they've existed for more than 2500 years already somebody that that means our ancestors populated these lines well before the arrival of the spanish. and that there's always been life in this desert, which must be preserved, the camilla and her mother. what do you live in this desert? widely known as one of the world's most arid places. not a single drop of rain has fallen in p. o for 7 years. it has the desolate air of a ghost town, the children

commitment and lead to your homemakers and constantly grappling with water management. and so it's a that top bathroom. i'm also n either. the water is rationed with thinking that to kind of g email when we're sharing, we can't pull any water over ahead. we try and use as little as possible area. oh yeah. you know that goes to the whole family and that's a by then. um that was the bathroom come into the kitchen and that's the water container for one day. with the, with the 50 leaders of water for 9 people. it's delivered every day by the local authority. that's problematic when it comes to doing the washing of it. okay, why didn't you throw it out? if it's bad. ok, i thought we might still be able to use the, you know, we can really be there. we all use it to us. my frying pan

that i looked at every drop it full choice, only go to us. and not a drop of that water should be wasted. that goes without saying if it has to be thrown out, then it goes on the plants in the garden. but just a bit that solar is there. resilience and the it cannot be just like us in k. yeah . well they are holding out easy. 7 which is how long will camilla and lucky be able to survive in this eric village? the desert is advancing meter by meter, every year the it spreading so fast, very key k the regions largest city, is now surrounded by huge sand dunes. the

never, the less degree just danger, isn't opposed by these mountains ascent, but by another environmental catastrophe. textile waste illegally dumped with no consequences for those responsible. the fashion designers on to the impala or tackling the problem, head on loss, and we're going to get for the young women and they're taking those to a kick is port they want to show us the source of the pollution on an industrial estate. we come across a landfill site for clothing. we're filming with a hidden camera, a sound kind of out of the bypass. the sun conway on the bundles of those cozy do. they must weigh around 500 kilograms. i guess that's how they arrive in stock. and these warehouses sort them according to their condition. so when i put in a say one that is that one good thing. when's it in the key k is

a hub per 2nd hand clothing result throughout south america too. it's been a major player in this business since the 19 seventy's in this era fast fashion, the sector has boomed. the raw materials, cheap sweaters swim suit, dresses, and genes made in asia barely worn and quickly tossed aside a big incentive. the containers of clothing from all over the world can offload their cargo tax free at the port of u. k. many julian companies depend on this international trade, which also produces a huge amount of waste on color wants to know what happens to this waste. hello. hello, do you have any oh clothing?

good morning. what you're looking for, both by text or waste. we don't have any and then we'll set an women's clothing. not anymore. and children's clothing and for conditions. we're not getting us at the moment. where okay, thanks. no problem, i'm not welcome to places like this. i get a lot. they don't like people who are curious. this item has too many questions and want answers. they won't get them out of my 4th at all. but if, if they prefer to say nothing and for things to be left as they are, the farmer is closing that to damage is classified as garbage is. i'm going to think i'll come on last week and ultimately they're the ones who end attempting to close the that amino st. louis.

this is the dark side of the trade and 2nd hand clothing. there are no recycling plans for a tech style waste and the k the traders dispose of it legally. is rude is so bad. rooms the car every time and the lender has been diego, one to show us the country's largest illegal rubbish dump. it's just behind the dense we've reached the entrance to the world famous rubbish done. up to 100000 tons of clothing were disposed of where can move the robot and the order is right here. this is when 100000 tons of textile waste looks like close. as far as the i can

see, the grading in the desert in 2020 to the textile mountain caught fire. no one knows why the angular manage to fill in the blaze on her cellphone. the square in that was on the 12th of june 2022. if you could please close, were made from crude oil. the fumes were extremely toxic and the fire burned from my boot as a mess. in fact, the clothes are still burning. 15 months after the inferno says, a phone coming on the desk, they're just becoming increasingly polluted for them. it's getting worse and worse . in fact, i can't breathe the air in anymore. and there are so many trying. oh god. and they tell me that most i see a lot but the yeah, yes i know. but the young from you know, the ashcroft everywhere he saw and the positive ways i stretch of per kilometer. so say fun whether it's, you know,

with us there was the only way to get rid of the textile waste is to incinerated. but that doesn't solve the problem. as clothing is still being dumped here. but i'm not giving up before she approaches the landfill site. she puts on protective clothing r a k for the suit is to protect me against infections, whether you have to be really careful, the langford feel any better. she and her friends come here twice a week looking for items of clothing. me that i thought. all right, and your maiden indonesia, in the christmas card again from china. and how are you? i this is marlene gina produced increase b and then um you marked a quote on ca. these are well known brand. my, my people need to be aware of what they're doing and buy their clothing more

responsibly. the embarrass as the big clothing companies should take down responsibility and consider the 2nd life of their product. a. they could try to integrate them into a circular economy, hold onto a symbols upon a few hidden gems. nita, i can, i'll check this. and then with that, i'll take this fabric and make something out of it both in. and we include way in the end of the day, i'm going to take the items to a small workshop and the city center that you share with power outlet. okay. give me the face of the ceiling is covered with thousands of recycled pairs of jeans until the until the turn, whatever they find that the landfill into their own creations that i want. we try to use every single part of the god way back. so i get the 1st, we make

a few cuts or then we pick out some suitable buttons. you from the these are from another jacket to be found in the distance. if i put in like if these are one off the, we like helping to give them a 2nd line. i said when the unclear and pamela have found it a small company. what do you need in a business landscape that's dominated by large companies, owned by just a handful of families to keep themselves above water as best they can, the, the wealthiest one percent of julian's hold 50 percent of the nation's assets. a concentration of richard enjoyed by the few and blatantly on showing santiago the capital is home to 7000000 people, a 3rd of the countries entire population. a sweet modern business center at its heart. the tallest skyscraper in south america, 300 meters high. just a few steps away,

the headquarters of gas co, the countries will discuss supplier the this is mathias pay, this cruise, the company, c e o. p proudly shows us around his offices. if that might be used, cutting edge technology, you can follow everything live on the screen. from here we monitor santiago's entire distribution networks on our gas co has been a feature of every day life, and she lay for 150 years. visa, the different sizes of our gas cylinders, it's a, this is a gas oven from the 19 fifties and sixties, seeing of us out the back then the company was state owned, but in 1973, julian posed a radical new liberal political program. but he is his father snapped up gas code

for a rock bottom price. consolidated to do a little bit on the top of the 1st of all the portraits of the company bosses. this is my favorite thing at all for this my father, when we need to, he was a respect to the engineer, became minister of public works, where he always believed in the energy sector. you know, and that's why he acquired the state to and company very early on to a holding company in a me by the name on that my father bought some of the shares because gas school wasn't worth anything at the time. the 3 that the thanks to his close links with general penal sheet mathias, his father did exceedingly well for himself. in september 1973. with the help of the c, i a, the general toppled socialist president, salvador allende. many of the young the supporters were arrested around and to stadiums, tortured or murdered between 197390 teen 90. pina

chaise government was responsible for the death or disappearance of more than 3000 people. many julian families were on good terms with the military at that time and are still members of the wealthy elite to this day in this mountainous region, 100 kilometers to the south of santiago mathias and his wife. he meant a phone, a $560.00 heck their wine growing estate, wine is a pay those crews family passion. and they believe a good vintage must mature. an oak cast humana had the barrels imported from france at a cost of $800.00 euros each setting. the hard goal is to reduce the best wine until they get this set up. and of course, the quality of the cost. it's not crucial here. even simon sake, there's no scope for cutting corners on this asset. so that after all, why making is a true art for a cover ne,

7 you consumers can expect to pay between $20.50. euro is a bottle, depending on the vintage the winds on affordable for many to lands for reserved for export or they're also brought out and this nato, the traditional barbecue for the whole family, is a good one. other one of today's guest is meant to use his brother, jose thomas. the land owner is also an entrepreneur involved in livestock farming in particular. and the policy will come when we produce our own meeting in this part of the family business. to simulate me mind, we've got almost 13000 castle and give it was the one us. oh, yes. oh, i think it's the largest heard into a you're the that is cruise, family barbecues,

always end with the road. you as an equestrian game with straightforward rule on this half moon shaped arena writers working parents to control the animal's movements. the beautiful horse, the, let's do this or it is the pet to me you have to lay an identity and a set of them. what does the t for the pet is cruise family actually, and identity is also grounded in security in order. that's why human only has good things to say about the dictatorship of general penal shape who died in 2006 if i knew that it looked at it, you know, to start out of adding the penal cheat euro, we made huge economic progress because it was a meritocracy, it was important that you were good and efficient in. today we live in

a time of political triviality and complacency. the people in my view, the left is a disgrace to, to low. you can just see what other, what i said to the the, the president and his progressive coalition believe for example, the game that we mistreat are unable to see you accurate and that the rude you is dangerous for them. the, it's a to the, to get a get back to the sun. god knows we love our animals. you've seen how much we loved them any more than our wives. and what we've done with that might get us to exactly the animals come before the wives. the pet is cruise family makes no secret of its political leanings. it's supporting the main far right party and efforts to replace the current president of the republic. in 2021, 38 year old gabrielle burridge presented a progressive program and secured a landslide victory over ultra conservative. jose antonio cost president burridge

blake. seems the country's political polarization on the 1973 could a talk. he tirelessly emphasizes that his aim is to strengthen institutions and democracy in t lake. the head of state declined to be interviewed for this film, but we meet a close associate 0. see how square born in 1990 is the mirror santiago? today she's supervising the removal of graffiti hello everyone. we're happy to be able to launch this initiative to restore our facade game. i've been here and see how similar is doing public relations work for several years now. her party has been trying to push through a program tactful of good intentions. when i look at the work that we're fighting for broader social rights and a more democratic society,

and what could that be great. but if we all work together, we can succeed and obtain a better quality of life. let's say we're looking for more closely when i'm a product on the other. you display bitter political setbacks such as a field constitutional reform. and for readings in the polls, the trulia and government is aiming to eradicate past errors, addressing the crimes of the dictatorship and calling former generals to account on the matter of refugees entering the country. the government relies on his army of over 100000 soldiers. this is coach on a, on the bolivian border, a small, peaceful village at an altitude of 3700 meters. a place that hit the headlines in 2022, the and then with thousands of migrants you across the border in the north from say they see the situation in chinese is critical. done. it gives them their risk one way or lives for a better future. every day,

a 1500 and illegal immigrants cross the border from all over south america. the president deployed the military to coach on and even went himself to issue a point message to be made in the migrants who commit crimes are not welcome. we initially will hunt them down and make their lives impossible. here. been to the, to the, the impulse the, the big have you checked the vehicle? so let's go major be john gra lives in this remote camp along with 90 other soldiers located just a few meters from the bolivian border. it's their job to secure the area. the local were

now driving parallel to the border on my right and where the hills are is bolivia the united states built a wall to keep my friends out. the julian army is taking a huge trench. the only way of going into my they've left traces here. they've dug out. steps migrants are still entering the country in spite of the ditch effort to find nappies and baby bottles discarded by the migrant maslanka. but they wait until the sun goes down. in winter temperatures here fall to minus 15 degrees. we're seeing migrants crossing the border illegally or at night the

military monitors the area with thermal imaging cameras. 3 or 4 people have entered irregularly. they've still got at least another hours walk ahead of me. is that like the moment? yes, we've got a time window of 20 to 30 minutes to intercept the major mount just assumes command of the operation. his men move around under the cover of darkness to attract as little attention as possible, the same 30 percent. that can we can make out 3 people. they're going north. they are of a 300 meters to your right. we're on the, the soldiers pursue the 30 people, but then they stumble upon

a larger group of them here. please bring that as i come closer and then stop, stop right there. i think it's at the table. the group of 20 has been through a nightmare. the bible for us, all the fees, it was hard. we haven't eaten for 3 or 4 days. and we nearly made it very annoyed with the migrants are taken to a temporary reception center. your id or your passport are open your case. look, it will search them directly to, to something that can be brought into the country or money, drugs or whatever. so most of the families come from

venezuela, lake one and you sell a to cross the border with their children's song. don't say i've never been so scared to my baby didn't stop crying. i tried to calm him down and keep him home. he was cold. data means that almost whoever the bus will you know to go. but we came to chile from venezuela, in the hope of a better life. for these migrants, she leaves an attractive prospect even in its current state. it's nowhere near as poor as other nations in the region. many would love to live in this town with its brightly colored houses, situated on the pacific coast property. so has always been a source of inspiration for originally and writers. the once a year, the siegel chorus is interrupted by a military band. the,

it's navy de public holiday into a parade of impeccable uniformed officers marching in perfect step regardless of the political convictions of the governing party. the armies still revels in public displays like these for not everyone approves the 50 years after general penal. she's to some julian's or adamant that the navy's involvement and the regimes, atrocities should not be forgotten. the for them, you know, she inflicted wounds, but his never healed the in view of all those who

have nothing but admiration for the deceased dictator, a navy day, these voices appear to be in the minority to penetrate. government was very good. yes, there were excesses, but they were for the good of the country. why is my opinion shay, we blame him to so many things to come up with. thanks to him. the nation has remained free. 30 years after the end of the dictatorship, people into a feel they can speak freely about it. a 3rd of the population holds in historic view of the penal share era. it's a trend that some politicians like the i was the 3 wonderful spectacular. so you like to hear about kids is always in a hurry and surrounded by people after all, she's the rising star of the far right and she lay her rhetoric goes down. well

there on next is to keep trying to distort historical reality. it's always the same people. i prefer to field and noticed that people so many people have come from all over the country to support on the florida armed forces. ok. that's all. thank you. a few hours after the parade here on bar keys, the invites us to our home in a suburb of all pennies. so where she was born, one take on thanks for the coffee of the age 26 here she still lives with her parents. i'm going to thank you, lord, for what we're about to receive the other one man religion as a compass, conservative parents, a year ago, kara back here see, was elected to tea, leaves national parliament as

a representative of the far right and achievement that has the whole family, glowing with pride, joy, when she was 12, she said she'd be a member of parliament one day. or, you know, she's the youngest deputy in the history of today. the book that was the day she launched her campaign and i thought that the front and back page of the same newspaper that we're keeping it as a mentor. i'm my god. but at the request of it, that's the end. * and then you tell the truth, you say what's on your mind, and that makes us happy. you're going to come in here as modest demeanor belie through a student mastery of the art of politics. she likes to use social media. and if she does comment, then it's always on security issues. the thing is not drug dealers. and terrorists are ruling as streets. mr. president and legal immigration

is killing julian, basically threatening the security of a nation. yes. so show you have a nice day and if i have the title, let's go this afternoon. kara wants to show us that you've a, she loves somebody in the suburb about a so the parliamentary and is taking part in the quicker contest. she leaves national dance, a man and a woman, stand opposite each other, holding a handkerchief, and perform an elegant dance without touching tom, i'll dance with you the, the for care of this traditional face of to a far away from santiago is what she wants for her country going through it's important but not over. decisions are made in the capital. what you're seeing here is our culture,

the real chilly rower life. we should cherish it because it's fundamental for a nation. the reviews are finding presidents. many voters are disappointed with the current left when government sorry me at the end of the day care attends a patriotic gathering in her neighborhood the, the, even though the on the streets of the pottery. so voters whole for the return of an authoritarian regimes. this parade is impressive. you can see the love for a patriotic values. why you say i looked on the quote for a flag or anthem. the truth is, we want to return to order. most talents have had enough of demonstration,

isn't on, right? that's why i'm on your side, chiara when it comes to young people, you're a can really work the crowd. the thing is the power of a good photo on the get a and a here is defending our values. she's giving people hope for many year embodies their hope for a return to order and the national awareness issues such as addressing inequalities and access to health care and education to appear to be less of a priority here, the foot in the capital. every district grapples with these precise problems. besides why certificate law, this is

a typical shantytown where there is new land ownership, new water, and new electricity, the higher you go, the more problematic the area becomes. romando shut to view is the only french person living in this santiago, neighborhood, filming, and life in full. yet it's tricky. it's one of the most dangerous places into a concept that had been cleaning everyone's, heard of the lucky, unclear to say no cap sensitive, shrunk the entire nation. there's a loss of criminality here. the best cars, these come from here on the non calls in menu and wait on their way to see it is also a drug stronghold. and there's a loss of prostitution, a, the piano, t qu 1973, had severe consequences for locked in career assessment because there was a large communist presence here. that year, the police and the army came to lock and co. yeah. and other workers, neighborhoods and santiago to arrest political opponents.

the 1st vermont did not experience this himself, but on his travels around the world, he fell in love with this shanty town and decided to open a catholic school. here in 2013 the over. yeah. welcome to school is free for high quality public institution into a. it's an exception to the rule we see on your health and education or view just keep private personally sectors. and so if i want to go to a good schools and i need financial meetings and the more in your office and also to volunteer for the soccer match, you have to come here and take the children to finish the game in a bid to combat in equality for my school offers extra tuition to children from lap

and cool. yeah. like 8 year old amaro. c oh is that? oh, in a new moon i later usually do simple children from welfare neighborhoods to the teacher. say americans here whenever he can to improve his math knowledge. is it all you have been counting on your model? i gave them a new window. amo's been studying hard for more than a year, and it's clearly paying off the other kids in my school always annoyed me. good. i mean, you guys on the, on the, you in less than mess around and thing at the, okay. i'm learning much faster than i would do. the math history spanish.

good enough in cool you. children can also learn to play a musical instrument on the there's on the phone with it. we started the children wanted to be taxi drivers, soccer players, or bus drivers. today we've got children who want to be violinist or architects, and that was our goal to broaden their horizon. this romano is that his efforts alone phone to bridge to a social golf extra tuition program can go some way to help these underprivileged children needs. so much more julian society is still marked by striking inequalities. the army is on the present. the soul of this south american nation still appears weighted down by its difficult past. will political attentions d,

stabilize the country once again? or will be ease off a question that will be answered in the decades to come, the shift your guide to life. and it did to to explore the latest online trend, navigate your way through the digital jungle, get a global perspective. we'll be your guide and show you what's possible. really message to you in 15 minutes on dw, we travel across the african continent, houston,

those who did in this life bringing down, i'm sure that can motivate you. and also what do you need to come to the peers and also come challenges? young people in africa know all about it. they're ready to stand up with a ride to fulfilling self determines like the 77 percent the same, it is on d. w. the welcome to d w, so your total to hand pick train is on this side of stuff. and in this story it's still just a click away the. what's the discovery fascinating chases

to great idea. computing consumers to apply it in the this is dw use live from berlin. dozens are reported. killed and wounded after and as riley strike in northern gaza. palestinian medic say a has sent your body. it was a death dawn. israel gaza offensive has been focused on the area in recent weeks. believe thomas is re grouping there. the strike comes as caught, our suspends its role as mediator in the cause of conflict, saying it will only resume working with israel and thomas if they show their willingness to negotiate. the move has renewed fears for the hostages still being held in gaza or.