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tv   The Day  Deutsche Welle  November 13, 2024 3:02am-3:31am CET

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sooner than chancellor, all axles wanted, but still not before donald trump takes office across the atlantics, the shape of his next administration is becoming clever. so what will a hard line approach to immigration mean for america? i'm clear. richardson in for when you are watching the day the . 2 1 day one, i will launch the largest the port taishan program in american history. i am in fear of, of being deported of losing everything that i've worked so hard for the united states is now occupied country. but it will soon be an occupied country no longer. we have to keep reminding people of our humanity that we are human to and that we're here that's we contribute. we pay
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a lot of money and taxes. under the jump administration, we will end this migrant evasion. also on the day, the biden administration gave israel a deadline to increase a deliveries to gaza. time is now up, has a benjamin netanyahu delivered? there is not a, not a, there is not enough supplies. people are stopping people very hungry. they are fighting over bags of flour. there is just not enough supplies. welcome, we begin in germany where chancellor all off schultz and the main office they should. conservatives have now agreed on a date for early elections. february 23rd. the staff election was prompted by the collapse of the coalition government last week, when folds fired his finance minister and felt as bowed to political pressure and agreed to hold the election a month earlier than he originally suggested. it will be a ram,
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winter reelection in germany instead of the usual september pole. oh, life shouts is social democrats and the opposition. c, d u. c. s you have both accepted an early date somewhere between what the 2 sides were hoping for to happen once we have agreed to propose to the german president argue that the election of the 21st german bonus tag should take place on the 23rd of february 202550 von, some items fontes dodge, and when the stock chancellor shells announced last week, he would call a confidence vote and take us the collections that was up to his government collapsed when he dismissed finance minister, christie, and link the head of the free democrats, one of the 3 parties in his coalition shots hopes to be nominated as his parties. candidate for chancellor had returned to lead and the government is still with us. i believe this will help us to finally come to a clear focus,
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namely who is the better chance left the gym and they hadn't had you know that i am firmly convinced that the show to serve this country well under the most difficult conditions over the last 3 years, but didn't woman these lands good guitar? not a continuation of charlotte, says john slo, looks unlikely that according to the pulse freezers manse could be on his way to the top job. he's sent a right group is set to come out of an election as the largest party, but it would need coalition passes and the makeup of any future government is i'm clear. meanwhile, concerns have been raised. the rushing to the oppose good cause problems for the smooth running of an election. until just a week ago, the parties were still planning for regular elections 10 months from now. now they will have to scramble to pick candidates and those doherty's will have to meet legal deadlines much sooner with work to do over the christmas and new year holiday
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season. but jim and his chief electoral officer says she thinks february, the 23rd is doable. as a confidence voting parliamentary is now expected on december, the 16th new elections would follow 10 weeks after that. how long it might been take to form a new government is at the moment. anyone's guess. so the parties of now agreed on an election date in germany, but as past forward now clear our chief political editor at mckayla because not has more yes it is. we at least know that the pos in terms of a timing, although none of this sort has been subject to political negotiation. and it's really interesting. we saw this a government a meltdown last week when, when i sold a throughout the free democrat finance minister over an argument, how to pay essentially for the help for ukraine. that means providing it's the 2nd
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largest provider of military assistance, but also of funding and, and now a week on we're still talking about how to get to elections when really the government is facing huge towns is a just to mention one, the election of donald trump in the united states, so germany is very busy with itself at a rather crucial time for the country, but also for the european union. but at least now we know the schedule. they've said they're, this comes of germany facing immense challenges not least of which the election of donald trump. he will be taking office on january 20th so. so at that stage of germany will still not have decided on a new government. do you think that leaves berlin in a precarious position as well? it certainly leaves the button unable to pick up the phone and give some answers when we start seeing the demands coming from donald trump, a potentially tweeting, posting,
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exceeding what he expects to see from germany. he already made statement saying in germany 8 months, a saying that germany, oh is the united states money? the government economy is pointing downwards and donald trump is threatening to slap terrace even on inputs from allies. how much of this will become true? we do not know, but we know if something like that hits the german government within those 5 weeks of still being in the election campaign that can put the government into a very difficult spot and unable to give straight answers because it's not allowed to decide on huge funding until we know who's in charge in the next administration . well, thank you for bringing this up to speed with the details there. that is our chief political editor, mikaela coast are in berlin. as germany moved toward fresh elections, the incoming us president is already giving shape to the government that he will
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leave next year. migration was a key theme of crumbs campaign and he's announced a hard liner to watch over his immigration policy. tom homan will be trumped the so called border sar. task with fulfilling trump campaign promises of mass deportations of undocumented margaret's. his appointment also may have more on certainty for the people who are planning to seek asylum in the united states or an app called cvp. one is currently the only way for asylum seekers in mexico to apply for protection in the united states. w, as i taught as high as reports from the border city, t juana, where many migrants are now considering trying to enter the us legally before trump takes office. this baby was born 2 weeks ago, it into one of her mother wanted her to be born in the united states. but laura and her boyfriend have been living in this shelter on mexico was northern border
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for 6 months, waiting for their appointment to apply for assign them in the united states. they hopes to make it across the border before the election is good. i feel that maybe they're going to get rid of the application and it will be more complicated for us to enter the country. because we want to do legally the government, the wide spread concern that trump will withdraw the c p one app and all the entry programs may encourage a wave of immigration in the next 2 months before he takes office in january jose maria garcia, the director of this shelter and other human rights activists say they've noticed the change in conversations in migrant chat rooms lead the suicide right now we're expecting some care events. we'll start out from the southern borders and that's kind of on the front desk. the community is increasingly seeking to enter in an
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irregular manner. that's a serious problem because there's a very strong issue of insecurity. and what would it be basically about it? a risk that will multiply if trump closes the border on his 1st day, as one of his advisors has suggested this added to the massive deportation program that he announced in his campaign would put a massive strain on mexico's northern border of the government of the state of baja, california itself has already anticipated this and claims that at least 40 percent of the shelters in tijuana still have capacity. however, the cold and dusting these tens of bad conditions for babies. claudia is a new mother. she's from columbia and worried my son's name on the say know same on get but more fear. we don't know what will happen between now and january 20th. what change he's going to make because we can see that has changed his drastic, very hard. you know, if we can,
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we have to wait here and mexico to see what happens with majorities in congress and the senate. trump would be able to implement empty immigration measures and impose tariffs on mexico if it does not stem the flow of foreigners. he made similar threats during his previous term, and the mexican government made life much more difficult for migrants but the numbers of migrants increased anyway. the current mexican administration has little room to maneuver to comply with the washington's expected demands. a dealer like fucked up us, you got them purple, it doesn't have the capacity to stop the entire flow. and that's why it could be a solution to increase these programs to offer employment, to all these people. the most immediate, i'm pissed the migrants themselves already say that if they didn't have the opportunity to get to the united states,
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that they would stay in mexico to get that in. in may you quote that may be the only option for many seeking a better future away from home. for more on this, i'm very pleased to welcome parenthesis, a fellow at the wilson center's mexico institute. we've just seen a report they're looking at asylum seekers and mexico, people who are waiting for their c p p one applications to be processed. what is going to happen to these people under a trump administration? thank you so much for having me on today. i think that we have to remember that during trump's 1st presidency, he at a certain point, threatened mexico with terrace, if it didn't do something to control migration flows to the united states. and since that time, mexico has actually worked with us government 1st with the trumpet, 1st during the trump administration, and then with the buy in administration. and just in the last year since december
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of the flow of migrants, the apprehensions of the border have dropped by 78 percent. so what we need to remember is that there are these threats that are happening. there is threats about closing the border. but this is, these 2 countries are very integrated economically. so this is going to be a huge challenge. and we can expect that there could be the potential during this next semester. asian term has already threatened to slat 25 percent tariffs on mexican goods. again, i'm and to have this sort of as a negotiation tactic. but as the mexican government has already said, it's already working with united states on trying to scan immigration. so what does that look like in practical terms for migrants? who do make it up to the us mexico border with the mexican government working with a trump administration? what would the reality on the ground look like for them as well?
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we do know that during the 1st a trump administration, there was a period when he used his government use tools such as a program called remain in mexico. also title 42. during the pandemic, using different types of executive orders to send migrants and contain migrants at the border. the problem is, is that mexico doesn't really have the facilities or the infrastructure to handle this. a large quantity of people at the border we've, we've seen a unfortunately organized crime, extorting a kidnapping and really poor conditions for immigrants at the border. so really on this, on a, on a, on a human rights level, there are severe risks at hand. i think also for mexico and it's sort of how is it gonna handle a large influx, a large quantity of people on the way it's been handling it so far as it's
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literally been trying to tire migrants out. sending migraines because there has been such an influx of migrants from all over the world, sending migraines to the south, of the countries for them to start the process over and over. just hoping that they'll just give up and, and literally go home. yeah. as soon as we are am, i can just jump in there that's. that's one of the arguments that trumpet is supporters make, right? but if you make the conditions miserable enough, you might be able to reduce the pull factor for people coming to the united states . do you think it would be successful with that approach in stopping people from attempting to cross? i think realistically speaking that there are a number of challenges in the world and in the regions that are driving migration, climate change and related climate events. political crazy such as what we have seen in countries like venezuela, migrants coming from other parts of the world, from africa, from asia,
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trying to get to the united states. as we're seeing there in your own report, perhaps there are maintenance that are trying to get into the united states. now perhaps there will be measures but trying to in order to make it more difficult. but it's hard to imagine with the challenges that we can see with an increase in crime and violence in some parts of south america with political crises that it's going to be able to stop migration completely. i'm afraid we have very little time left, but i have to ask you also about how you imagine trump's promise to expel undocumented migraines from the united states playing out. well, we do have to keep in mind that the united states has never deported more than half a 1000000 people here at the most. so there's a pledge to deport large quantities of people, but it's going to take it would take so much to do that. it would take hundreds of billions of dollars and infrastructure and
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a challenge to carry all of that out. i think that we are seeing some threats of potentially building detention camps, making things up. in fact, very difficult. a complicated, potentially using things like 1000000000 entities act, trying to make it as easy as possible to get people to, to stay home or to not com and, but it's still going to be difficult. we're talking about 11 millions on document dell but with routes, many of them in the country. well, karen, thank you so much for sharing your insights. it's crenza as us i think we'll see centers, mexico institute. i thank you very much for having in the united states, says israel has not failed to meet its demands to allow more aid into gaza. the biden administration has linked humanitarian aid provisions to continued the continued provision of military age as well at washington saying that it's
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assessment. israel has made good progress on that international aid agencies and the you when strongly disagree. they say, as well, has failed to improve the situation in gaza over the past 30 days. displaced honest opinions and sensual guns i. q for a bowl listening to sleep red hot meal. but in many cases, one have to feed an entire extended family. the war has destroyed, causes farming on fishing industries, leaving the entire population of 2200000 reliance on food aid. the u. n's world food program is the biggest supplier of aid follows by the egyptian red crescent. israel records old is the aid. it allows him to gaza, he around israel's month lease, which is fixed for 2020 full. they showed deliveries dropped in october to the lowest level since the start of the war. november solar and improvement,
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but still way below what the u. s. has cooled full washington once age for gaza to rise to $350.00 trucks a day that day the average for october was just $57.00 trucks. excluding fuels, deliveries, un agencies say even less actually gets distributed due to his rating restrictions ongoing. fighting on the general chaos, the aid entering garza currently passes through that carriage along crossing in the south. an area is in the north. on tuesday is roadside is open the case to the same crossing to a day before the us deadline to increase 8 deliveries. things are especially bad and the news residents in the towns of giovanni at the law here and bates noon, said they've received no a tool since israel the gun in new offense. if they're on october, 5th, is riley army says it was forced to move into the towns to take on her mass militants, who it says have re grouped that. one of mine and jamalia told reporters that most
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of his family were killed and a strike the weekend for the table. this is the bread that they wanted to eat for breakfast. what good is brad? there is no safety or bees. we don't want food red or flower, we want safety and peace. the u. n. estimates that between 75 and 95000 people are in northern gaza, living in dia conditions last week, files and this followed is ray liotta is to evacuate. they not, here are you in fact panel says funding is imminent in northern gauze. it an assessment dismissed as inaccurate by israel parts of bits of fame as the country director for the n g o, the international rescue committee and the palestinian territories. thank you so much for taking the time to speak with us. has as well met the united states deadline to allow at least 350 truckloads of aide
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a day into gaza. yes, good evening. thanks for having me. um. you're starting off with an interesting benchmark that was established by the american government now almost precisely a month ago. and the simple answer to that question is not by not by a long shot. our estimates, looking at the records over the past month, would indicate that the 10 to 11 percent of the figure that was set as the benchmark has been met on average over over the last 30 days. just as a reminder, the benchmark was set up $350.00 trucks per day and string cause a benchmark that from my monitoring perspective was extremely low. but we're talking now of less than 40 trucks going in per day over the last 30 days. so israel has come up very short on meeting even what you consider to be this low
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benchmark. they have recently taken some steps to comply with us demands today they opened a new crossing into central gaza is the, is really military activity in gaza. the only reason behind the fact that aid is not reaching thousands as well. there are numerous factors and constraints that are making operations, humanitarian operations and guys are extremely difficult. in particular, the conflict itself, military operations ongoing throughout the gaza strip, even within the monetary and so on. but i think it's fair to say an especially if viewed through the perspective of the key points that were raised in the american letter. that the constraints imposed by the israelis in terms of cargo, humanitarian and other cargo, getting into guys with this really is a fundamental restriction and,
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and that key driver of the deteriorating situation and goes to describe for us that situation. what does the humanitarian situation on the ground look like and gaza today? or it's, it's, i think the easiest way to describe it is to view the images that are coming out which are very accurate to the acute situation that exists there. in terms of humanitarian indicators. it's across the board, access the food access to clean water, access to health services, access to education. all of these are, are, are under extreme duress and where uh what the, the, the, the vulnerable populations have access to as much as well. well below the minimum requirements, to the point where in terms of the analysis of food security,
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i think guys are, we're really speaking of a crisis situation that is now evolving into what we refer to as a catastrophic situation. an analysis done by the ip, see the analytical a unit of the food and agriculture organization. so to, to, to, to make a long story short dignitary and situation is at a crisis level and has and doors a consistent deterioration over the past 68 weeks. and when you look at the gaza strip, is it equally bad across the board, or are there some areas where you see this is suffering even more concentrated? i would roughly say they've got a good guys. a strip is now divided into 4 areas. we have the overarching separation of the north from the south. by a military par doris referred to as the nets are in corridor. approximately
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432400000 people are still in the northern parts. they, in many ways are suffering the most acute constriction of a coming in, and probably the most acute levels of military operations. and even that part has been now sub divided into 2 parts as well, where the northeastern border of the northern part of guys i jump out of the account that last year names that you, you must have heard by now are essentially under siege. the southern part is also acutely constrained. uh, this is where the humanitarian zone has been established, which is probably where the bulk of the operations are enabled. but even there we are, are not really able to meet the level of need with which we are confronted. so
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there is no part of guys or that is enjoying any meaningful level of humanitarian assistance, but there are areas where it is particularly acute. thank you so much for taking the time to speak with us on this important issue that is part of it has and from the international rescue committee. thank you. and that is our show. thank you so much for joining us. if you want warrenton gibson analysis, you can find it online at w dot com. i'm clear. richardson in for lynn. i mean the whole team here working behind the scenes. thank you so much for joining us. the
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