that we said there was never giving up every weekend on d w. the i was born and raised in new york. i left spent my entire life here when i think that's how things where it just a few years ago, you feels like a completely different place. has only one. now it has gone from dean is one of the more in the world right now. the boston, new york people here today, just one more interest by the end of the century. nicholas before that, that's what it's not just me,

but africa is experiencing a 14 nissan by 2100. 16 of the largest off on air. c who being asked to tap on well that quotes and estimates the slope. * of pollution, good. it's expected that is sort of the world's population who be asked to come by then let go because their safety views on what if located in southwest and 9 giraffe between the gulf of guinea and. ringback flag woods. this is made up of a network of islands connected by creeks and makes it all started on nicholas i led and gradually expanded to the main that west of the today. nicholas stretching over 40 cubic feet as a land as the safety road. that's in lots to think about what challenges are facing the goals? i'm a lot of the future of legal look like. well, the best way to understand their goals is to hear from the go stands themselves once and i love most about lake goals. so it's, it makes me want to do more,

that's lots to experience. you know, because is it visa environment, the visa states. so the noise of the movements? no, it's, it's, it's just, it's, it's alignment. i think some of the challenges that we face that oh, i see snow as an intern for in your is um the you know, really bbc of resources for me as an megabytes and saved makes it really challenging for start off season is like myself. like, oh wow, end up being good, are you stressing me the password? folk rise. yeah, we see right now, so i'd be direction everybody believes we don't have sienna on well together. it's probably become worse to see more because well, finding a place, leaving the ghost is getting harder by the day. more and more people i'm moving to egos every day. meaning they are now over $700000.00 new residents every year. this

rapid growth is putting in a lot of pressure on the housing market, and the result is extremely high winds prices it will go to minimum wage was, let's say he was to $70000.00. now right in one, the cost of racing is this says $1.00 bedroom, apartments and so in parts of the goes can be as high as $1.00. so to me on the right, yes. for most people that think we also we should have to save every penny as well . yeah. it's just a 40 is written because of this many people as opposed to leaving areas that are already over crowded with basic things as water, electricity, and sanitation. i like in these areas. i went to officially prime by the government where they tend to be plugged, the beauty on how to move in. all that's what kinds of thoughts are leaving the city, how to move away to the outskirts where rents is cheaper. if the population keeps growing at this rate, nichols could doubling in size by 2050, which would mean if one more demand for housing. if we don't figure out how to create affordable homes, which would be looking at a few salt with the housing crises worth since with what people are living in

crumbs on safe conditions. so how do we solve these issues, especially with the need for more affordable housing that's also sustainable? that's exactly what's the days architects are working on. i'm lucky enough to have one of them here. me. imagine is an architect here in the ghost who specializes in creating environmental new friendly designs. so her know is, is so good to meet you and i'm so excited to speak with you about this topic. so my question is, what are the challenges that you think of english is quite interesting when it comes to housing? the big question is, where are we going to put all these people? if we look at the housing crisis right now, we realize that a lot of the land is the available and is the land that is it really intends to build on. and so we're seeing the effects right now. people not being able to afford their suitable spaces and people looking for available spaces

and as the environment becomes more intense with heat and flooding, we're seeing, we're seeing people's houses to come to a lots of damage i think are kind of challenge that we have a lot of space like us has a, it's a really big city and it's really developed, but we have a lot of empty spaces. these are spaces that are abandoned or on hold massive structures that can actually house even this 1000 people. but we're not utilizing our space properly, and therefore we're looking for new spaces to build we need to get real, and the reality is built in for our climate. so i think historically, if you look at the, a indigenous architecture pre colonial liter,

you'll find that there was a massive range of forms and of materials. so for example, in the north, you had more taller structures that had openings at the top. the lot went in and were able to call these spaces. whereas in the east you had what we call waterlines up, where they realize that the clay was not strong enough to compact by itself. but they had to apparent, was found that so these 2 structures are extremely different because these 2 communities understood exactly what their environment has to offer. and they built for that climate. so you have laid us, which is south, same as the beacon of opportunity. and it's a trust in a lot of people we need to have inter city communication and interstate agreements, biggest cat working isolation, etc. and itself,

it needs to work in partnership with other states. it needs to set examples also as to how it's dealing with the with of the housing pro, crisis it's housing problem. and in to replicate the solutions in other cities. what you'll see is that when these states start to come together and realize that the population problem is not just one states, but it's a, it's a national problem. you'll see that. so you'll see that funding will be directed to the right place. this talk about one of the b that's frustrations for anyone moving in legal traffic. and there's also use that as well as the see where it gets me from one place. so i know that kind of do like a full time job on average. the gosh, i've spent about 30 hours a week starts in traffic, which is far higher than menu. all that may just be please around the world. experiences firsthand any b b. i live on the mainland port. i work on the island. and typically that just take me about an hour to an hour to 2 minutes,

but i end up spending over 3 to 4 hours on the road. imagine spending, that's what's time on the road, just because of traffic. and it's not just me. this is any struggle of anybody we've seen vehicles having to spend so many hours and it will just try to commutes . we think it'd be part of the problem is that that just always the muffled. so how do the amount of traffic loss has about $9200.00 on the fall roads? well, that's far less than all the cities i was was just as big as amigos. and that's a lot of trash. lots, few things reliable for everyone. so most people depend on cars, boss is almost a cycles to get around. road has been dominant mode of transportation falls for many years. all right. and what is the concentrations as niggas as of a finite line to match? which means it's already determined, it's not going to go any more than that. and i population keeps growing out on

explanation rates. you'll get 2 points where you can only have so many calls on the route. and then when you add to that, that leaves us is less with an abundance of what to but that way yet to make an appreciable impact in terms of its usage. then clearly that means that so young's roads, we have to look to the other 2 possible modes of transportation for legal stage, which will be the real, which i went to some extent on the what's out which i'm not doing to any level that . so let's pick up with what is the consultation? it's been described as the next frontier for mobility in lagos. what kind of potential does it have? if you look behind me now, especially we're getting to what's pick time. now, you see that the calls are almost at a stand still very slow moving traffic for just be young that to see the what the ways of virtually and could you paint a picture for us of what it would look like when you direct more traffic to the

waterways in the well for a city like lead us as a $20000000.00 plus population clearly for us to be able to make any appreciable impact. so we have to move people in large volumes. so what, what are talking about small boats? we're talking about fairies we so we do have high capacity buses on the road. we need to invest in similar kind of crafts on the waterways. so we're talking about fairies. i've taken the bottle 100, an average of 10150 people. what is the potential for rail consultation? well, the good news is they're gonna see it has invested in massively rail. you'd have seen in recent years with commission on the rail, the blue line which started the red line is they bought to come on stream. but you must, i must tell you that expenditure investment in real is very capital intensive. you make the case that governments should subsidize transportation. could you,

could you elaborate on that? if we were to bring of goods, quality international stand that my spouse petition to the reach of that come on that it has to be some element of government subsidy and it's done all about it was given in developed countries in what 4 months house is gonna take, i don't know, you were commission to for transports here in lagos, for a time. what was your vision for what transport would look like in naples? in the coming years? i would have one set you have almost as many fairies on the what a ways as we have pluses on the roads. imagine how's the model not? is such a long, long, long channel in which we could, we could use up to a 1002000 ferries every day to bring people from different parts of a bigger scale. how it creates itself, situation in which,

and what size of the patient is, even in this data with all the green economy. that's why you're talking about most things got it. when was in 2020, when the government's bad commercial multi sizes known as of cause as in many types of users. this, this is all the traffic in many areas because people who are used to rely on bikes to move through stuff, you know, stuff in the sim cause and we'll see everywhere as someone who is always altima balance and the fits your biggest difference in my destination. on time i think the quickest way possible is almost a daily talk. it's to hold on one get from point a to point b. after you guys most go philosophy what size spot is the most come on in these fits. your play goes in cost point $40.00 parts buses just like this. well, he has the bad news losses, right. so what i'll do was take this into a world when it comes to traffic, right?

that's fucking, it's trying to avoid the, with this coverage, the traffic will be here for more than 3. i was even more when it's rainy season. so times of front of that means of commuting in lagos. this is illegal, it's blue line, as long as through september of 2023. it commutes thousands of precedence as daily and is welcomed as a quick way to move around the lagos, pin thoughts, red spots when i spoke in trust, but at least one that was to be before it gets a, a green. but not least, we did 10 or 15 minutes to be very agreeing. i mean, he says me time for the kind of drug that i do time is a very valuable asset to me. so i'm able to go and return back to my home in regular time, and i think it also gives me value for money as well. so that's one of the quickest,

less successful ways to move out on the legal. what day is another in the last couple of days, what, that's what they're doing. i've seen that increase the number of buffing just is getting more popular. i mean, what's like the book on several do broad dispatchers in lagos, in less than an hour. niggas is season surrounded by water, as you know, we can do that once. it's also stays on is definitely the next frontier illegal. it's has the metal time savings. um, it has the capacity to to, to also ensure that, of course, it is less couple emissions to environment illegals. daily, debatable transportation along the what's a waste has become even more important to both use se, se, uh, traffic nights may, can easily be slashed through just 60 minutes of smooth sailing. go tonight. good.

bear with me. we're going to walk on why come in but also, so i'm looked at ministry, it's may secret that traffic jobs. legal can be brutal, but traveling by what that would save you a weapon 30 hours every week. it's proponents see it's a real game changer. fully questions. why the would you say the reason why so many people are buying? what's these days? is that what the transport is foster then road transport? because that means if you provide to me total is one of the 4. i think a local trade is who up slope fishing nets, but both blueprints now the self and shape the future of evan trust, both which sleek blessings and cobbled vessels that are making waste in the city. but it's about more than just saving time. if lagos is $5000000.00 caught on this embrace this transportation safety, it's about

a serial screen revolution for the city. at the moment we are trying to reduce our insurance, which is coming from blue cross. blue shield is really mixtures of what that drives for through sean is going to reduce our insurance. but in reality, isn't that straightforward illegals. both accidents are all to come on. garbage floats into lots of ways. mix of trouble, unpleasant, sometimes even dangerous. safely back on dry land. i have one other way to get around the city. cycling is definitely healthy. i'm clear enough that presents some challenges to i would id my way to get some food. see i the, the, we're just seeing what the flights of travels through and it goes on what, what does another issue you come to me is when you're out on the lot going on. yeah, the cost, waste, trash is everywhere. nicholas produces about $15000.00 tons of width every single

day, and most of it ends up in the landfills or worse, whatever is the problem is that's not enough of this waste is bring property money, which is huge portion of it is plastic. and once it finds its way into the ocean of the like going, it becomes a long term and bourbon. so has that to make much as was only about $0.50 of the wasting. nicholas is actually collected the rest. it's all from left to pile up in neighborhoods clogged drains and puts out what i need slow just so i need waste leg was also has a major issue with wastewater lives on 10 percent of the homes are connected to the cities sewage system, which means in lots of you wish to us are both from homes and businesses and so on . sure. if you have slowing directly into the streets drains and eventually the like. good. there's been a lot of controversy around this over the years, especially after reports. is that on treat that see which from commercial and residential areas was they don't strip into the lab good. this as close to health

and environmental concerns across the city. one step, the government has taken to reduce with is planning to buy single. your last 16 they bought what he said, 12 challenges or the same slash safety slots. it'd be part of the nice thing that goes from what is that to, to basic package. there's no doubt that nicholas has a with crises, both on land. i mean, what? so what can be done to talk to this machine? the legal is literally drowning in trash. plastics packaging lead to every corner, which is what always especially have become a dumping ground for over a $130000.00 tons of stablish every year. with a problem impossible to ignore. at this point, legal states environment ministry has now gone to single use plastics and police to him. but it's not that simple. it's already wrapped up in many people's livelihoods . i cannot tell you if i'm happy or sad about the news,

the take away styrofoam pack is cheaper than reusable plastics. products. so many customers choose to give their food interest battle for impact because it's cheap. i don't know how the government will go about implementing this band because it's not our fault. environmental research as a mutual patient thinks the government has made the right tool. even if some will find it hard to adapt. we're talking about like the informal 6 or recycling companies that'd be painful in collections of pet all tools and all of that. this was fixing. well then, if, if pros and cons, we're looking at the long term environmental sustainability on the fixed binding and forcing the bonham to be easy. many businesses are simply not ready and will need the time to respond to their production. but activities, will she module is sure it can be done. we have warranties, it's all plastic. there was was a 9 do. yeah, it's all plastic. are we still lived?

it is very much possible. well, i understand the convenience. the calmness of plastic is quite blinded. well, i would like to say this clumsiness, home beans at the cost of our lives, and the future is too expensive. legacy is many street vendors would love to see less stress on the streets. but i'm sure which tennessee to plastic packaging are available. when we think about the way people make your use or think is no good because it's on the roof would cost us both the cost to give us chance to advise that we value the desk. if you can both be keeping the home because definitely put the food inside the landlord for them to come across to watch the options out there to reduce listerine and plastic waste. and they've been there all the time. and as you and, and you is promoting to additional needs as a profit replacement for plastic plate, it's a little return to the root. and my that is doing is related to

biodiversity. i see strategy projects many of the cost of its kinds. elaine cbs downloaded this project has been around for the last 9 years. the style of the show, the contemporary or miracles, food flat, it's lost, and these are plastic for wrapping st foot. the weights in the from us equalled. i'd gotten to have religious with got them together. i would say don't want to plan to not come out to because i nearly dimensions and thousands of i'm going to need to practice is to ensure that the list up website that this was because of, i'm not doing that well, no choice to do my choice. onto farm fixture, this women on cocoa plantations cultivating this miracle that it's not just eco friendly, it's empowering local community to meet or in the morning that anyone would keep clear. and this greenville venetian. today's menu then kicks south through the side

of testing a, b c. i shall call that, you know, i'm learning how to of i've been putting so i can do it well and sell it when i get back to my community i, it's a great way to make some money and took care of myself and my family. luckily, i, what i want, i don't know from, from, to market these leaves are serious game changes a bunch cost just 12. you were cents a small price for a clean, a future. and the best spot they make has fruitful taste ways better with a single use plastics. ben, this additional leaves are becoming a cool alternative for customers and vendors like why you see if i thought you knew that you box these leaves, i'd really important in your culture there not a way it well, yeah. so if you truly understand how sweet to they are, you wouldn't want to use anything else going on using polity and bags can make you sick when they put hard food in plastic. it's

a note and mixed with the food which could potentially need to kind of set a thoughtful yet all that kind of stuff. but wait days will in the future. but degradable, lease plates and cups could replace most plastic alternatives with needs in met, seen that can fabricate, seduce me, into fleets. i mean, to call the sold that instead of using the plastic kind of on plates to eats you happy. battelle, of shown to use a nice well needs and shape for you to eat. it's not just about dropping food. it's about dropping all a heads around a green of future. daniels and jenny. you belong to the 77 percent. comes will i don't good, i'm 65. last while your top 5 years,

31115. we're here to help you make up your mind. we are here on please find your mind. so all of the topics i'm much up to you from trouble to fixed a new culture. and in 15 minutes, let's say together, because parts of our community like us to take this test to see, make sure i'm not sure why. ok, 1212 join the 7. now as we're seeing, nichols is dealing with in lots right now. housing traffic, waste management. it's greg, i just easiest ways and some big challenges, but it seems like the biggest one yet is crime it's changed on most specifically rise the sea level may go city wide along the course and project social that see levels could was by up to one meter by the end of the century, it might not seem like much more for areas like let you,

i'm victor. i like it would mean more request loading and then lots more dummy decided during storm or heavy rain. well, already seeing that you said to flood in is happening more often. um, results pop up too. i mean, or bedtime infrastructure. it's only going to gets worse. this isn't just about the environment. it's about protecting home business is an entire community. the money invest, the cost is known for its resilience. this is who has fish challenges before, and it's always finds a way to push forward with the right strategy, better drainage systems, strong, got infrastructure and smart talk to i mean that it tries to turn things around and make lagos multiple year big optic fee. but the strong got what the china do that route, but so as opposed to being in the

the

drive from, from a business scenario over here. you the capital of super cars, about enjoying life seer and where residents live life on the 4 wheels. the only place in the world were drivers to break in the street. in serious cars to buy is going to be in 30 minutes on the

van. many women and 3 long are involved in this dangerous work. clearing landmines, they lost their sons and husbands in a decade from civil war. now they are risking their lives to remove remnants of this conflict as the sole bread winters of their families. they have no children's report or this weekend the i want to tell you something. it's a bear with me. my house, i take the weather shock. i never saw that this could happen to me raising awareness of h i b, n i n. and we're still in test shane silence. we need to break

out of and i want to tell you something how to tennessee chris starts november 29th on d. w. they gave me to a mutual means happy. when i was 8 years old, i was already dreaming of a future as a senior or something i wanted to become the funeral of my family. the dream was within reach. she'd become a star in turkey overnight. then a man took everything from with the help of his family and music. she rebuilt her life. and then his sister also became a family scholar by hatred and mother and the daughters. i am willing to work for change and also so i will sing my song. well, this injustice will not go unpunished. maybe my voice will be heard back to bring

to our seeking justice for the victims of sam assigned this week. i'm d w the. this is dw news line from berlin, anger and disappointment at the top 29 summit. as delegates slammed the outcome document is nothing more than an optical illusion. nations vulnerable to global warming, say the hard for climate finance deal is inadequate. and an insult. also coming up tens of thousands, joined marchers across france to protest violence against women. it comes amid the final stages of the trial of more than 50 man accused of taking part in the mastery of a woman in southern france. the .