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tv   Close up  Deutsche Welle  November 26, 2024 10:15pm-10:45pm CET

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english, and it's not always easy to do that, but to being more open generally in companies, but also in the public administration establishing more of a welcome culture, simplifying bureaucratic procedures. these are all things that are very important to make this a place which is attractive for emma grants. you said you want to make sure the germans don't retired too early when is too early in your opinion. we don't really have a system that moves towards a retirement age of $67.00, and if that is the effective retirement age con, the, it's at $64.00, that would be progress. this will take some time. what we probably need is not the same retirement age across the board. we need more flexibility. but overall, we should avoid incentives to retire all the ends. and some legislation was introduced in the past, for instance, from the, the pension starting from 63. but while it's in the opposite direction as
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life expectancy and to the extent that life expectancy increases, we need to walk longer. there is no way around that. all right, the time is 1st. thank you so much. i the other line, the copper line, the ceremony is about to start the, the i did, they have isolated, high attend today. we paid tribute to noise on me on me. i mean, he was one of our brothers out in oregon. does no one of our motors also is around the table when he said he was shot by police while participating in the protest
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movement on august. 4th, when members of the war mealy beat him to death with baton data, hockey sticks and other weapons to give them visual all through the it wont yesterday morning after 48 days in intensive care. can you please come to his injury? so the nice do that to in the bottom going and then to dishes capital duck, a, tommy cool. as long as paying his last respects to one of his co protest is he's lost count of how many times he's had to do. so in the past few months, in july 2024 students that protest movement moved into a national uprising that managed to bring down prime minister shea casino, who had ruled the country full 60 yes. from lots to demonstrate as paid a high cost within one month, thousands we ended, and between $701000.00 were killed. many was students. submitted,
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all of us will save you and protect to come to the aid of the month his family so that they may have a happy and fulfilled life to protect us and our country so that no other dictates that can ever home people. then i'll put a bubble model, skate from c o, kind of who was the leading figure of the movement which put in into shape seen as far as having rule. he's with the countries new found. com is fred shop, the one that they have over. so i don't know if we have to remain united in the face of adversity. she had not compromised our future. and what's happened to everything we've achieved so far? how much idea that is what we are asking of the population get up with the only way that we can read our society of fascism is if we have solidarity between us. i mean,
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the citizens of this country having trusted us with a mission that will go to rebuild the country home or tend to offer them a better life of the problem with the money. that's the only way we can keep their support in on some of the, the protests that would have such a dramatic outcome began with a much narrow of focus, namely a controversial government job closure system that was reinstated to this 30 percent of all government jobs were reserved for the descendants of the country's freedom fighters. those who fought for independence from pocket stone in 1971.
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many were close to the alarm in the shape casinos policy. the young people especially took issue with as close as system. not least because use unemployment and back the dish is high. hovering close to 16 percent in 2023 young people, often the 1st victims of unemployment and inflation. and for these jobs, see, cuz the reinstated quote, a system was not just discriminatory, but a symbol of the nepotism and cronies and they sold plague, bangladesh, the society the 1st to rally against the reinstated closure was students from public universities. they was soon joined by students from private universities. we cooling for demonstrations and riley's own campuses across the country starting full pm tomorrow. but che christina refused all dialogue.
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instead, she launched a bloody crack down ordering police to find live rooms that protested. the country was shocked by the bonds images and as anger against a scene. as i insisted room grew tens of thousands joined to protests until it became a mass of anti government and pro democracy movement. on august 5th, having lost the supposed to be ami to siena resigned and select the country her full also dragged down her father's legacy. shake movie boy rum on. long seen as a national hero was able, romana had been a key figure in bangladesh, was fined for freedom during the 1971. independence for at the top on sunday. dish was still an eastern province of talkie, stopped the pocket, stony ministry had launched an operation to weed out a growing been gullies, separatist movement. the result was
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a bruce or campaign. no one knows exactly how many people were killed. independent research has estimates at 300002500000 people, died according to the bangladesh, the government, millions, parents of to shake, who's seen a flood. his father was able to run on was also no longer welcome the winds. how? who heard the news of his scene, his resignation? he was already headed for the parliament. seeing here holding the magazines, ash a little bit of what we've been through was incredibly going to be committed. and even as we live in, we're realizing the importance of this moment table. we could die today and have no regret, and it will be, it's been indescribable that the many thousands of bangladesh, these of all ages stones, the parliament and the prime ministers,
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residents. some even to personal items with them the this particular from the government, we dismantled people with reclaiming spaces that had long been inaccessible to them. i bought this one also to go to the other side for 16 years and shakes. i've seen, as government corrupted, undermine and destroyed every one of our country's resolution. so for the ones that is not a single one, remains one scale. i'm gonna say it has an up the revolution had 2 goals for shakes . i've seen have to step down and to end dispatchers and put into hiding the prime minister has no been ousted but we haven't completely gotten rid of the fascism deal. that's why we have to keep fighting if we want to build a nation in which this parliament truly reflects the end, defends the interests of the the, the
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campuses have since resumed at deka university. but for tyrique, who has political activism, has taken a new phone, the sort of thing on the ground. our team visited cemetery is to meet the families of the martyrs in each district. we also spoke with the injured and with their families. furthermore, we helped meetings with members of our movements to exchange our thoughts. okay, but what we've written these to general and vague, we need to add more detail. he's spend several weeks traveling the country together with other demonstrations listening to people entering the provinces. my for the model was we were surprised by the extent to which people were dreaming of a new bangladesh. so everyone felt that their voices had been ignored for the last 16 years. so additionally, so what do i say? they also shared every day challenges. they face it out like the need for quality
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medical services. i have a meeting with their private or public as especially in the north, the banquet that had to be shy about them. on the 2nd we pass along what we learned it must be of service to the new government. the idea of the will the ask for them with the same level of authorization. definitely good. but what does this new bangladesh looks like? that's the tell us the interim government which has been put in place must now tackle it's k take is mohammed units and nobel peace prize. laurie's and a woman critic of a scene of the economy is nicknamed the banker of the pool for his work and developing micro credits was the student movements choice? hold on with this kind of i mean, i'm with eunice faster purchased a truck. i mean, i know that a, i mean i know is a one 3rd what they got inside got it on the inside that is for the stuff on there . but on the top of the vicious production, the shift at the bottom of the unit has got an address on the wide and fragile. and
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the lines that include civil society, members, to sizes from the protest movement have been attracting lots of public attention. a safe moment and particularly the heat is at the university in the hands of deca faculty and students with buzzing with excitement waiting for their special guests to arrive. sure to move to the side so that he has room to go to the podium. no heat as mom had come to visit his full minute co demonstrations. just a few weeks prior. he had been occupying the streets of the capital together with thousands of students since then, the 26 year old has been propelled into a government position every time a government espinoza, thrown in bangladesh. students were on the front line, but they wouldn't have
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a made a pond to the new government. how movement has shown that that can happen. i will always be your friend and your brother. and i want to begin serving you as soon as possible. together we will solve the problems of students and teachers and improve education in this country. thank you will very much the as one of those who spearheaded the protest movement, no heat is none, was arrested and tortured by the police. he's now in a very different tro, central take some getting used to the
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the system because this product, so the not know office feels it up before i live in campus. she does more lively and easy means before the place was better within the interim government night, as mom was named adviser to the ministry of telecommunications and information technologies, a post with strategic significance as much of the countries media had become propaganda. outlets school shakes casino and had government in recent years. this is his 1st visit to the headquarters of the bangladesh, telecommunication regulatory commission of
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b t. c. it was here that the decision was taken during the demonstrations to shut down the intimate throughout the country for several days to quell the uprising that he does not is determined to change things. the us of the the by suspending the internet, you created conditions that facilitated the mode of thousands of students. this institution best made itself an accomplice to the crimes of repression. so which students paid with their blog bundling that she wants to society with a national interest comes 1st. this feeling is visibly less prevalent among some civil servants who are more concerned about the security of the job. and that promotion that this sons into
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a democratic transition is also plunged into the unknown for the country. the entrance government has pledged to reform bangladesh and to, to, since before organizing new elections. until recently, the entire administration was in the hands of those clubs to shake casino, and so her critics say riddled with corruption. you'll find notes on your upcoming appointments and this file was over the test on the engaging political have we, i've you people need to understand that we've changed the government and, and there's no turning back. let us get, we didn't just take down and regime dominated by one politically policy only to replace it with something similar except the only thing that the entire political system in this country needs to complete the whole thing. of course, it will be those who want the old fashioned government back before and they will do
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everything they can to the stabilize us. and then in the supporters of the allow me link on whether they are still here or flip road. we try to cause problems for us on a look and definitely basically, if we show to face many old pickles along the way, let me just double check. will this new pulse be possible for bangladesh? this is independence, and 1971. the country has lived through several transitional governments following periods of ministry dictatorship, or insta, banassi. for the last 30 years, just 2 quantities of dominates at the countries political landscape che casinos allow me league and bangladesh a national policy. the main office session policy. for professor pub is cutting a basi y thing, the slights clean should not be the priority can do it. we bought it daily, but sure you could pass a lot batting the a one me leak wiper cushions with that. how the shipping is,
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especially when if we looked back in election results from 1991 to the countries last free elections of 2008. and so what we've seen is party, even when at last it still received over 30 percent of the boat to do it. i'm going to keep, if i caught it and i came up for to be able to, i believe voters should have the right to decide whether or not they want to get rid of the want me live up to the man right now, the most emergent task is just to bring down inflation to which has been waiting for several years scanning patient, you know, 2 different buffer. busy or so, so far i have a transitional government to hasn't managed to do that. i've been wanting to see the, the overall cost of living has risen by 10 to 11 percent. eat up with food prices suffering from 14 percent inflation. martian will picking the age. this is the main source of concern for people that extend a real challenge for this government to check the truck could be that challenge. we'll just see data from what i get the
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i wonder microsoft was. my name is michael chocolate. a gun. i was the secretary general of the united peoples democratic french on april 20th 2019 or do you think it was on the street running an errand? how did you know with the most little i was just taking a cup of tea when i realized that several people were staring. i want to go kind of look when i thought they were customers. then suddenly i heard someone calling my name. i don't think i barely had time to turn around before those men grab me by the color of my shirt. losing a little bit space around and me to stop me from escaping a lot of the land. barely a minute later, a small car arrived at that they threw me in the den hancock. me took my bag. so my phone went to the end of the blindfolded me and took one somewhere a couple of years ago. and when i went to put it into the again,
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michael, chuck, my did not see the life of the day for 5 years. a defender of buddhist minority rights and southern bands, a dish. he was abducted detained and tortured in a secret military intelligence, prison. he was one of the hundreds of victims of enforced disappearing system back to dash, a method used to detain opponents or eliminate them without leaving any trace. michael was released the day off to the full of the regime. and approach, disconnect is to bring his case to justice. how are you? i'm feeling better. how are you? would you like to testify before the commission of inquiry on monday? i mean, i'm not sure sending my application to the commission will do much, but it doesn't hurt to try. yeah, because of the i'd recommend that you do by talking to them about your case to be
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able to make some progress. i'm sure they'll be able to advise you and your lawyer on what steps to take. cynthia is known to me is a code nice of my a duck mothers cool. and then golly approach has platform that helps families whose relatives have been updated. believe the same to late in the collective and helping me a lot, especially when it came to putting together my case. she explained the procedure to me. how to lodge a complaint and get a trial. i mean, to me that, i mean, he repeated that one of my case is different from the ones who usually works on. because i'm the only witness to my abduction and i survived my post apologizing. whatever my senior is that i won't be believing that i'm free again now, but i continue to live in fear on the board. i'm not guilty as to when i walk down the street and the car slows down in front of me, my body immediately freezes about last night that new. if someone is at the door,
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doesn't that panic at the thought of who it might be and ask someone else to answer it for me to michael's testimony in that of the few other people who were lucky enough to be free. it is very important. we ask them if they were able to identify any of the prisoners who were held at the same time, even if this was just a voice from a neighboring sellers fluids. we asked them to tell us what happened to them to describe the place, how many cells they were. this is be now only way of obtaining information about the secret prison and about those who were in charge at the time information. we need to bring those responsible to justice and to find out about what happened to those who disappear. for years, check has seen is government to night. these objections were happening bus according to estimates between 600 to 1200 people disappeared during his 16 year old son released others with that in extrajudicial executions.
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hundreds of victims remain unaccounted for. this family remains in the dark about what happened to the family member. you should make very clear that your brother was taken in front of his wife and your mother. you should also describe the vehicle um, with a demand woburn uniforms that make it more and more people have been coming to see us since the phone with the previous re. james. why? because before people were to afraid under shake and seen is the number of abductions and extra judicial execution scar offices. we've never seen that kind of repression to hold onto power. every time elections approached political opponents were arrested. the police had eyes on any one expressing criticism or voice in
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a different opinion whether you were right to poets, gentlest, or just an ordinary citizen. no one was paid. the sunday to 2 lives science began in 2013 when her brother was kidnapped. he was a senior and then the of the bangladesh nationalist policy, the main opposition policy. she suspects he was taken by the rapid action battalion, often referred to as the death squads, which had direct links to the government. the both. i mean, i don't a person that de 8 people were arrested by members of the rapid action battalion
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this, you don't have a witness of this for each kid not. painting is what you learned. got some of position members working off in the middle of the nice and taken from the homes by force while they wives and children looked on every time we've on us for an explanation, the rate based denied any involvement on the course that we'll have to go to confess, we will always prevent them from launching a quick line. and the supreme court never launched an investigation as to guess we were all now on. today it has already won 2 victories mohammed units. this government has set up an independent commission of inquiry and ratified the international convention against enforce, disappear and says, i have a son who was waiting for his father to come back, who dreams of being able to hold his hand again when he goes for a walk in the park toward father no longer has any meaning for him to lay hopes that those responsible for these crimes will now be bruce before the international criminal court in the hague.
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the, i don't know if you realize this, but for the last 16 years, the only question a son could free the ask. his father was dead when are we going to prison? at the document university campus debates on the future of the move men continue tati. cool. let this mazing was students lead is from the country. i'm right table just that we'd also like to hear you suggest some solutions. we know there are problems. i don't think it's good to point out what's wrong with what it won't help us move forward. if that's all you do. as someone says, i can definitely keep this kind of free and open debate would have been hard to imagine just a few months ago. if i remember that one of those over to them, i'm saying i don't want that activities, right?
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so the people have chosen democracy. so students must set an example that we must provide a space for debate. we're all opinions can be expressed, significant staples, what i'd like is that i'm, that it is active and organizing this type of meeting where no one has to hide it. that's not, that's a dream come true. we're really enjoying in this new sense of freedom. i'm going to sort of. 2 as a, as the just the hello welcome. the to larry has just joined us for strength, courage and determination inspire us every day. finally,
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the struggle for justice by to leave the collective and the relatives of the missing is funding an audience still on. when he can do all photographers spinning fine is documenting the lives of those with missing loved ones. and how that you have a stacy that can be the exhibition is being held at the national museum of bangladesh, a sign of changing times. the to strong web tab, you have no idea how difficult it was to organize this type of event in the past week. we tried to exhibits around fishy, such as a few months ago. so we would quickly made to understand that this would not be possible, just finished the family to be in the community needs everywhere, looking forward to finally being able to show this work now across the country and internationally. so we have the whole who needs to know that enforce disappearance and being taking place here in bangladesh with impunity. family academy to tell me to go to the report. i just want to get this done with out of
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the and ashley one is going to say they want to hide the shooting. every time i go back to the university, it makes me nostalgic and, but like i said, they want my life to change the just a few weeks since i never imagined i didn't don't where i am now. then he said, well, a little to everyone to sit down generation was not religious sized, that we would go century individualistic needs, career, and see that we only thought of our own interests. and that we're in different to the problem that play golf country. so the legal stuff, considering this, the involvement of young people in this revolution as being all the more remarkable vehicle no heat is none, and the many thousands who joined the uprising wanted to rise a new chapter in the history. the interim government must now try to carry the
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hopes and on the search and futures of 170000000 bangladesh. these to the, i think those are nice with down those hours are going to be listening because of the hopes and aspirations need to getting something to say, southern and excite gmc to not let them down on a book with us. and despite the difficulty and that's out of what close to them and that lack of experience, we are determined to make us a good sense of this new beginnings. and i'm done with this the, the, the model physical, the, someone on the phone book, the but the living scientists, d. w podcast. how to make greener choices in your everyday lives. but honestly,
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