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tv   DW News  Deutsche Welle  December 10, 2024 8:00am-8:31am CET

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well, and also on your info is and all the input your w started now on to the business dw news line from ballot. so it looks to the future does problem and says it is ready to help build a new country because them is rebels who ousted syrian robasho la sun, set their control, promising order security and a transitional government crowds guy, the countries notorious side and i, a prison the damascus, hoping to find out what happened to their loved ones as well, cuz tried to reach isn't on the ground selves also on the program pro e u demonstrators in georgia. defy a government track down for 12 straight night tentatively see the on the capital
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mobilizing, suppose is a tough us out. the i'm good. how those as welcome to the program. rebel leaders have begun to establish their control in syria. the parliament made up all former assets apologise, says it will box the people's will to build a new country with the rebel lee, the who let the offensive against the hostage. president bush, all last side, has met with the outgoing prime minister in damascus in while israel, the us until you have all launched strikes in syria aimed at defending that interest in the country. they say the strikes out to prevent weapons and tactical sites folding into hostile homes. a w, r. i spoke too much to us a but it didn't come easily and the area controlled by codes in syria and
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democratic forces. the witness the strikes that last night. yes, from this balcony where i am now, we saw them yesterday, around 10 or 11 o'clock in the, in the, during the night. they were took place one or 2 kilometers away from here, where the airport of commercially and is this output airport had been controlled by assets soldiers until such a day. then they left and curtis. the troops took over the control of this airport and now is raised supposedly attacked this the airport heavily during one hour. we saw a lot of munition exploding here, a really close to the city of chemistry. and israel had carried out more than a 100 strikes the 2 different military sides in syria, from an attack, yet the coast and are on the south and anywhere where they expect ammunition and of
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the acid regime, which is road does not want to fall into the hands of the rebel groups. now you are this a curtis dominated area that how the various rival groups acting off to the phone of the regime. all they cooperating with the a t h a t s a lead groups. they that the rebels who took damascus yes, for sure. the actual operating informally so far the code is lead as they are communicating with the leaders in the moscow's in egypt. and then other regions they'd try to play an important role in the new syria. but it's not confirmed yet. what kind of sir, this would be? and the idea of a leader out of july, i need from the main melisha group, is to maintain the public institutions working to and do not exchange a lot of firms property employees so far in order to be to carry on,
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then to go on as fast as possible and with a functioning system, but it is for show that syria will be different after this of a change in power. it will be a different face. and so far, the rebel groups, which are really em with different intentions and they are negotiating about the new way syria will be got on monday. so if you, you mentioned the transition of power, that is progressing. can you tell us what measures are being taken by siri as a newly this so far, they tried to get all the prisoners out of the prisons, and it's really not sure if that is, is anyone else left in these buildings. and they want to, to have the business as usual, as we can say, they tried to open the board of spots a tool in control every one or tried to control and everyone,
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the refugees joining us and the institutions, members of institutions who come into syria. they try to not lose the control on his board as they tried to maintain the public institutions working and to a certain degree bod. yeah. as i said, and they're also in political negotiations that are taking place. and um, yeah let's, let's see what, what is the, what's the outcome of this so far we have no conclusions on no. um, no, really, really big steps. uh, which would it be taken um from the table before somebody is a very important from conversely, now the rental car lives at the top of the assad regime is made up of groups with clashing audiologist and allegiances. that could become the problem when it comes to traffic. a pa for serious future is a look at how the final offensive unfolded the various groups that took part. as i do, mohammed al gilani was greeted by cheering crowds of my musk. it was his 1st public
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appearances in search and group high at teddy at ocean o h t s seized the capital city, damascus. this victory, my brothers is a new history for the entire islamic nation. this victory, my brothers, is a new history for the region. gilani is the syrian former jihadist who has roots in, i'll call you to and is labeled a terrorist by the united states. his recent decision to use his real name off my to i'll shut off and when minute true fatigues instead of traditional jihad, his clothing is being interpreted as an attempt to be seen as a credible political fig. gilani built up the h t s, and syria's north west italy province. where it functions like a state governing 3 local ministries, the 10 to sherry a little he is likely to be a key figure in syria during fluid. and his said he does not plan to enforce
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islamic law on religious and ethnic minorities. yep. a little bit off of it is on and i left those insurgents belonging to the syrian national army, right? 3 government defenses into the west of the city with little resistance. initial coalition grew asked with assume a free serial no me, which is founded by defected members of the armed forces in 2011. it comprises disparate on the anti government groups. it has strong backing from turkey, but the groups don't all share the same political or religious views. yeah, outside defined and local government buildings in northeast and syria. cod dish groups to face that shoes and post as of members of this family. was celebration that down for the 13 years. we've been waiting for this day
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now. it was just come. this is the day for the cards and the hold of curtis down to celebration. i was up and god willing it will be full of joy and happiness. code is dominated forces governing autonomous region in parts of northern syria since 2015 together with arabic and small ethnic groups. they form the syrian democratic forces. a rebel groups that expanded during the civil war. and this box for the united states, despite sharing an enemy and massage in his regime. these kind of disputes of deep animosity towards the neighbor to key, to talk his government, his loan of several minutes, the interventions against him in recent years. to get the syrian rebel groups to uphold the sod regime. but that clashing the ideal of cheese and religion says, could be a challenge when deciding, i'm serious future now that spring and how many times
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she's a profess in politics, in international relations at the, on a bus that you've read and the u. k. professor, what all the prospect stood, chief, lost in peace in syria with h t. s. in charge in the morning. i think, i mean this is blasting piece is a very long term plan, right. so it's, it's not something that happens quickly in any context. no doubt the, the fall of the aside vision was a can be seen as a step towards a more peaceful syria. and certainly for the large part of the population living in syria. and we have to remember that we're not dealing with 2 decades of an outside regime. we're dealing with more than 5 decades of an aside regime because of the higher sense father was in charge before that half as an aside. so i think we, there certainly the prospect of the need for for time and it seems that h t s and it's leader wants to take our very disciplines and he, he,
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in particular and shadow gilani has insisted on the fact that his organization is very disciplined both military and politically and there have been, you know, some, a lot of the, and a lot of the, the, the good steps to rush have be made in terms of, of opening up to dialogue. and at least speaking the words of dialogue with the old regime and with other factions around. so what would you identify as the main obstacles of main problems with the transition? now they have to there has to be a, a, a coming together of very, very different forces that have very different interests, right. so we, we saw that although there have been discussions and contacts between the
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h t s lead coalition and kurdish forces. the north we have to find out what that actually means. we have to understand how a lot of the tribal leaders, whether it's in the south and another area, is going to react them, whether they are going to bring their communities with them to support this. so there is a, a real work of, of bringing together all the different communities and, and, and also most importantly, when maybe not most importantly, as it is, what's a regional and international forces are going to do. and whether they are going to actually support a inclusive piece process, or if everyone is going to try and make sure they gain advantage from the situation . now it stairs is on the terrorist list of the us and the, and the e. u. is it now the time to remove them from that list on the list? how are very problematic and there's some very good research on how they impede
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piece processes and the, the prevent groups from transforming into more min audra it movements. and certainly this is what h d s is trying to portray it right there. they are transforming or have transformed into a more modern movement. and, and these towers listing are seen as an a can be an impediment to that. so i think one of the ways in which this transformation can happen is that when these groups change names, the various institutions that list them have to decide whether they are only a continuation of the previously bad group or actually something new. so potentially this allows an opportunity for both international, the adjuster community, whether it's the un sanctions, the u, the u. k. of address the say action, no, this is a new grouping, and we don't want to list them right away. or to say no, they are exactly the same and they're, it's just an alias. so i think potentially it's seen as put the move could be that
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they change their names and then it is up to these 4 and actors to decide whether they are in fact and you for us. thank you very much. how many tardies there from the university of reading in the u. k. crowds of gather that side, and i a prison on the outskirts of damascus, desperate to learn the fate of relatives and loved ones. the notorious military complex was used to detain tens of thousands of people who fell file of the syrian are seen over the decades. you may find some of the images and all next report. distressing. oh, it's about rushing to see their loved ones. thousands of people, storm serious, most famous prison, near damascus. the many of those contact with family members over the years without knowing their fate
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and clinging to help. i just found my brother, it's been 6, he is human rights groups estimate. 30000 people were killed in this prison alone. it was nick named the human slaughter house by amnesty international. under now, i was to president bush. charlotte sat tens of thousands of syrians disappeared into the country's network of prisons. the slightest suspicion of defense could result in incarceration. for many, it would also mean torture and death when grandma moody, in 2013 thousands of photos of victims were smuggled out of syria. they are known as the cesar photos approve of human rights abuses under a set as hopes for a new era as well. many say it would be hard to forget crimes be
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a set family committed against so many of their own people via thoughts they work from the machine. we only receive pain and torture from them . free prisoners are joining the crowds and the streets of damascus. but for many families, there is still an agonizing wait a have to find out whether their loved ones are still alive. the photos, the sod regime is being celebrated by most of the roughly 3000000 syrian refugees living in the neighboring circuit. many of them are hoping to return home the day off to revel seize control of damascus. syrian stops and lining off all the crossings. turkey welcome syrians fleeing the civil war, then pro costs in 2011. and it has since hosted more syrian refugees than any other country. so he has also provided military and financial backing to a position level groups in syria. so if he's the president said he will ease the
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passage for the syrians wanting to return home. is the color color subject as syria returns disability, god willing to little that it's people will be able to return their safely. so i believe that this will bring an end to the longing that our syrian brothers have failed to do all over the country for the last 13 years. some boys are, well, we're seeing signs of this already to prevent congestion and to ease traffic, although not so much how much you were opening. the yellow dog bought a gate for crossing. did you set it up to duggar faster than the other one as big as that. and now we can go to our corresponded julia han. she is all the to it is a syrian, a border for us to do what's going on at the border right now. well,
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as you can hopefully see there, right behind me, people are gathering here at this turkish border crossing. it's called our how on the syrians side, they are lining up entire families with the small children, they are pushing suitcases. they have brought belongings and all of them want to go back home to syria now that the assad regime has full and i just spoke to one young man. his name is sissy, and he's 21 years old. he came to turkey from damascus about 6 years ago, he fled to tacky. he slept the said regime and he now wants to go back there because he says he hasn't seen a his family members and all those years, especially his grandmother. and he now hopes to re unite with them and he hopes for a new syria, for a safer syria. and these a story similar stories, people here are telling us that the turkish authorities have not disclosed yet any figures about how many people have made their way back to syria and recent days,
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especially since the weekend since it became clear that the subs regime is no more at present and add one said he expects the numbers to increase as the stability in syria as there is more stability in syria. and he also said that turkey would open another border crossing here in the area, possibly today to avoid congestion, to deal with the bureaucratic process obviously involved with making people return to syria, letting them return to syria. but i think it's also important to mention that not everybody is now rushing to go back. i've spoken to friends here in the country, syrians who say, look, we want to wait for us and see how this whole transition period is going to look like. how the new government is going to look like before we make this huge decision to leave everything behind here in talkie and go back to syria because obviously there are still so many and such and t's there across the board or in
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syria. yeah, we'll present and add one benefit from these refugees returning to syria. and if so, how well, certainly the president has come under a lot of pressure, particularly in recent years to find ways to send many of the 3000000 syrian refugees here in turkey, back home and tie in over in sentiment has increased. there is often been open hostility to woods as syrians even violence. and the president has struggled to find ways to send people back. that has to do the anti immigrant sentiment with the economic troubles. turkey is facing among others. and it's really become a domestic issue for him. something that's heard his popularity ratings, and now this way has opened up, the assad regime is gone, and people want to go back voluntarily. so politically speaking, that is a good development for ad on he can now was to portray himself as the one who's
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always been supporting the syrian opposition as the big friends of the syrian people. and that's what we see him do right now at turkey, back to rebels have joined to and have done this offensive that we've seen on falls a less than 2 weeks together with this main is a misstep, groove h t s. so stuckey was in that way, also involved because the turkey back rebels were involved in this offensive. and many observers every that present ad one is one of the big regional beneficiaries from assets full on car will have more leverage. and we'll say when it comes to a, when it comes to decide of a serious future, any one who decides or makes any political agreement of a serious future, we'll have to talk to uncross. and we already see there was phone diplomacy. we have seen of phone calls between the us government and so if you and secretary general good terrace spoke to the turkish government about rebuilding searing
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institutions and rebuilding reconstructing cereal, of course has another task where i could imagine the turkish government would want to be involved w correspondents, julia honda. thank you very much. that's have a look at some of the other world news. south korea's parliament has voted to appoint a special council to investigate president humans of y'all's attempt to impose marshall lower last week. protesters into a capital sol continue to demand units. impeachment south korea's just as ministry as band, june, and other officials from leaving the country. all these investigations are underway . prosecute as in new york, i filed murder charges against the suspect accused of killing the health insurance chief executive ryan thompson. last week police arrested the amount on monday in the nearby state of pennsylvania. e. carry the file and fake id matching the one
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the suspect used to check into a new york hostile gum as electrical commission has declared the country's opposition leader to john romani bahama. the went up both sides of a presidential election might be received. 56 percent of the vote who had already been president 10 years ago, prioritize the economy and loss of the appeal to young voters. and so his election as a way to exit donna's economic crisis in georgia, a pro you demonstrate does have defy the government crackdown to gather for the 12th straight nights in the capital. tbilisi protest is beds and effigy of the pro russian ruling parties found, expressing their outrage at the government's decision to hold progress toward the you, accession to the countries pro e u president. it uses the governing georgia dream poverty of fraud after its
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contested victory in last month's election. the protests of also spread to smaller cities, but active as outside the capital phase problems then mobilizing support to w's. j goes, she went off ski before it's from the georgia town of gory, a warm jacket and a georgian flag, the protest outfit of tomorrow. and he is actually she called online for an anti government protest in her hometown glory. but she is not sure how many people will answer her call us. yeah. because they write this social media. i will come, i will stand with you and they do nothing physically know. and that hearts me. tomorrow's hometown was occupied by the russian army for 9 days in the russo george and war in 2008. she was just 13 years old, but she says the memories have shaped her attitude to protesting. um,
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this building found also these buildings behind. so many people died here. we really needs freedom from russia. they control, i would call her months, and they make some dirty politics around my country. the government denies protestors claims that it is aligning itself with russia since the war. georgia has had no official diplomatic relations with its biggest neighbor. initially, only a few people turn up in front of the town hall. tomorrow turns to social media to mobilize more. we set out to find out more about attitudes in the city of some young protest sympathizers. our battle weary when at least have retired. by the doesn't mean like we are not ready to fight again, but not today. we're just resting for today among older citizens. opinions are mixed, but i don't support these protests because young people are unaware of the geo
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political situation. european union itself is noted missing for the members until 2013. and you don't get to choose your neighbors. we need dialogue with russia rescue. you delegate the but i support the products because the situation in georgia is really bad just of deals from, from my eyes. when i see all of this on tv, we also visit the music studio of nicholas, given the actually the the jazz man as an outspoken defender of the government. because of the people protesting, hoping, told the europe and they to will save us. but we can see how that ended in ukraine, and he wants georgia to re engage with moscow, despite having lived through the russian bombing, almost nose and not for many people say, how can you say this russians are out enemies and occupies, but that's exactly the reason why we need to talk about the key to the solution
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lies in moscow. as evening falls more people joined tomorrow at the protest. the group may be small, but their presence gets hurt. the motivation to keep going i think i made a life plan is to stay active. of course i will do everything. what is possible for me? i will be social is 0. 247 is i do usually or end of this weekend? no. also, i will be outside and i will plan something new. i don't know yet. we are, we are working on it for her. this protest is not yet over the you watching. the news is a reminder of our top story, syria and readily. those have met with the outgoing prime minister in damascus. t of the countries parliament say that ready to help with the transfer of power.
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meanwhile, israel, the us and turkey of launched strikes in syria. they say ain't it's defending the interest in the country. and that's it. for me as of those team, for now i have an update for you at the top of the, of the,
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the, the police special, the mafia, the italians in germany, drugs extortion. the german denise is pursuing the criminal but the regulations are too low. and there isn't enough monitoring. how can the mafia in germany be stuck against the hunt? next on d, w eco, for a task saving indigenous medicinal plum from extinction,
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i should, we can just search for the day and take them out for a the europe in the fight against the mafia. the police of stepping up efforts to combat the calabria into and get the efforts november 2023. the mafia. investigation committee in the syringe and state parliament summoned unimportant witness. a former judge from the district court was called to testify about his friendship with an italian restaurant and in the 2 thousands. the 2 was so close.

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