tv DW News Deutsche Welle December 11, 2024 6:00pm-6:15pm CET
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when, why did they have all the time? i should just search for the day and change them out for the dw nears live and from berlin, the reckoning and syria, the rebel commander says that there will be no pardon for tortures. i'll find out and show hardy's valley to hunt down those whom is treated the chinese under the altitude assad receive many as a $100000.00, are thought to have died since the start of the civil war. more than a decade ago. also coming up, we'll meet some of the 1000000 to flight the conflict in syria to neighboring turkey. they say they're happy over the prospect of returning home. they're also anxious about losing their protected status as refugee the
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break off is good to have you with this on this wednesday, and we'd be getting syria in the aftermath of the toppling of the assad regime. today, the leader of serious revolution said, there will be no pardon for officials who were involved in the torturing of people imprisoned under a sot off with l. sharah, previously known as abo mohammed al delani, is asked other countries to hand over any officials who may have mistreated detained ease and fled from syria. thousands of prisoners had been released and families are hoping to find others who have disappeared. the rebel leader l show har has also held talks with the new interim prime minister mohammed elbow. she or you will lead a transitional government to run syria until next march. some of these called for stability and call. i know i asked our correspondent, stella mentor in damascus, how up and l chabarise plans for the transition or be received into your
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who do i hear when i talk to people is that there is really a wish for clarity these days. we really have to understand that this momentum here is really of a mental of uncertainty from when day one day to another. the old rules that have been in place for many, many years, not valid anymore on people who are here a little bit, waiting for, for what are the new rules and what will happen in the future. so they really wish for some clarity. and so i hear from some people, but they are at least positive that things are leading in affords direction and that there are some steps taken by forming this into room government for example. but of course some people are all very concerned as well. is the steps that are taken at the moment of really leading into a better future or just a different future. i'm gonna ask you about another or part of the country in the
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town of her da honda, to my of else did syrian president bush all the sides. father hafez to route for nearly 30 years before him. that team was set on fire. how have the rebels, how have they been dealing with other symbols of the regime that was just toppled as we have to understand the could the is the village where the former president last saw to and his family or from it isn't the hard to the end of the lot, talk here and it is the region where many other ways are living. so it is a very or it was very violent action and the volume, the message to was the old regime. and they have been many other actions the last couple of days. maybe even if there were a little bit less linens, for example here, and i must, those people are tearing down old uh, images and big posters with the heads of the houses or the she unless that uh they
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are really destroying these things. was there a couple of days ago, royce, off the phone is the reason people were storming the presidential palace here in the schools there were destroying the furniture and just taking things out and really expressing the anger to what was the old regime, the future of serious certainly at this, at this point in time is very uncertain. the people that you've been talking with do, did they tell you that they're confident that the is when this rebels will be able to bring stability back to the country? do they trust them to attempt it depends a little bit to, to who i talk and about what comes in like in detail when it comes to economic development. what i hear from people that they are a bit more positive and confident that things might lead in good direction. as the new prime minister had to has promised that that should be an open market. and
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that's where i should be connected to the global market again. so people are really hurtful for that when it comes to freedom of expression of freedom, afraid some people do, mentioned that they are bit worried because they're not very sure that this, the new complimentary really emphasize on why it's who as they are promising. because uh we have seen is that h a t s and has uh, in its government and it live not often a or ways of photos of freedom of expression. and that has been some subscription of the of people. see that we use is still a mentor in damascus voice tonight. stella. thank you. one of the most important questions. who controls which part of syria? now the countries h t. s rebel group say that they now controlled the city of heroes, or in the eastern part of the country that after intense battles with kurdish lead
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us back forces. the city was held by curtis force is only for a few days, replacing the alpha and syrian government and what's here. and there is or region and strategically important. it is home to oil fields and a center for oil reduction, h t s fighters and say they also want to advance to other cities east of the euphrates river that are still under curtis control. georgio capielo is a middle east analysts, the ceo of gulf state analytics in washington d. c. i asked him whether capturing the oil rich city means h t s intends to take control of serious resources. so yeah, thank you for having me on your program. good to be with you. definitely an important development. as i'm sure your viewers are aware of this city is of immense strategic importance. and not only is it culturally importance to syria, but it's also an economic hub. and i think
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h t s. teaching there's or on taking control of the city is important for the sort of new authorities, the h d, us authorities and their quest to seize power in the resource rich parts of the country. you know, it was just 2 days before aside this government fell when uh the cf dominated by the us back to group the y, p g took control of the city. i think obviously there was a lot of resistance for many of the local airbus there who definitely reject sort of the ideology of y p g. you're very suspicious of the group seeing it as a foreign orchestrated organization. so definitely a lot of local resistance in for h t s. this was certainly a significant achievements. turkish bank forces. they've also been finding courage in the northeast. how does that fit into each see us as efforts of taking control
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of, of different regions in series. so yeah, so obviously really complicated picture in syria. different rebel groups are on important players here. the s n a distinct from h t s is very much allied with turkey. some analysts would probably consider the s n a to be a group of proxy forces operating the has to have on grew up in any event. the fact that s n a has been fighting the y p g and s d f forces in this part of syria needs to be understood within the context of turkeys, national interests. everything that has unfolded since late last month in syria has provided turkey with unique opportunities to push back against the white p g, which is linked to the p k. k group considered in turkey to really be an extra central threats. so to get to your question about what this really means for h t s,
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which is definitely um not as aligns not nearly as align with turkey is the s n a. we're going to have to wait and see what h t s is. agenda really is when it comes to the y p g and other elements under the s d f. umbrella. we don't know if h t s and turkey will reach some sort of understanding or not. when it comes to these questions about the white p g group, but time will tell this new transitional government, do we know how it plans to rebuild syria economically as well? you know, the challenge of rebuilding syria economically is extremely daunting. my understanding is that serious g d p contract is something like 80 or 85 percent. since this crisis erupted back in 2011 last year. the syrian economy separate from
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hyper inflation, many of the sectors, the important sectors and the syrian economy, such as the agriculture, hydrocarbons and really decimated as a consequence of not only the warfare, but also as a consequence of western sanctions that have been pose dunn's, imposed on syria for a number of years. so it's going to be really difficult to rebuild syria. i think the important point here is that syria will need a lot of time. a understand experts are saying that it would take about a decade to bring serious economy back to what it was in 2011, but what syria really needs to stability and they need a lot of for an investment. there are going to be so many challenges that the syrians face when trying to rebuild their country's economy. this brings us to important questions about us foreign policy and also the foreign policy agendas of european countries. you know,
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whether or not they're gonna live sanctions. also questions about the sanctions on h t. s. gonna be very important when we look at the prospects for, for an investment in the country discovia that we appreciate you taking the time to talk with us a lot of big questions. a lot of unanswered questions about the future of syria to night. thank you. thank you. the fall of the software. she means that millions of syrians are flooded during the civil war. now have the chance to return to their homeland, within 3000000 across the board. it in the neighboring turkey dw use turkey service has been speaking to syrians in his temples, who are both optimistic and anxious about the prospect of going home. for always swati, assuming an engineer, it is just the best moment ever. play out of them is o dreams of come to you. god. they sealed it for 15 years. we have been waiting for this day or 2. we have been very patient. uh yes,
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it was very difficult. uh we suffered jake, we became refugees though. uh, our state of the thing is the country was really mouthful. do they mean words? can't express how happy i am the that to me a sentiments shared by so many with whom we spoke, refugees ready to go back to syria and how we are capable of returning to our country and rebuilding it. i'm making the best of them. it was before we were subjected to assets, oppression, and many hardships. but thank god we survived. we were allowed to live in turnkey assembly. i've known him and i should not be 30. you have what's called us the 2 next. the many here have reactivated long dormant plans to leads that route in that car as mobile phone shop conveniently sells luggage to june. of course we want to leave in a month for 2 weeks. we're already slowly. i'm to, you know, shop. so we're getting rid of everything slowly. so then i'll go visit the we have our land. so our house there is
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a house is really live and he's also really left for the resume, but i will start from scratch. yeah, i came here with a $100.00 on but i'm going to leave with a 1000 but yeah, yeah. and then you're saying to me, to get this up, i came out with nothing. i going back there with not for the i got the they get it done. so for the use of off bad hopes for the best of 2 worlds. for his 2 children dividing time between his native homeland and his adopted homeland hunting and good really goes there, we are planning to return somebody doing this. no, but you know, just get enough money back. we have to wait to meet the worst continuing and right . so there is not a complete government in place, somebody who commits so i'm not going back at this moment. thank can do more that option to wait for at least 6 months or even a year. or if i go out and set up a business there. but i would love to stay with my work here and get to that. what about, do you see them the front of them? beyond the practical, there are the emotional issues in play for so many syrian refugees living in turkey
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who are considering a return home. you, i mean your story and how being and then we serious $100.00 total on this. another part of us the once to say we have become like family here. and bill comes with other people. actually, i couldn't or was sort of many to women married syrian man about and many serial men married turkish women, went to share that sort of need. we're living together and points to select all. thank god. so let's now she, this is the spot where many syrian refugees expect to cross back into their homeland. one thing they'll have to consider before that moment, the fact that most will lose their temporary protection status in turkey. once they step over the border or, or let's get a quick look now at our top story of my old cheryl. as the leader of the serious trouble coalition says that the officials involved and torturing prisoners under the us to decide machine will not be pardoned. he's asked other countries to hand over any, if you may have flip you want your dw do so i'll be back in the top of the hour
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