seminar does all of pearson menissi schools or is the most voted he gets expose, go to lunch when you find out about all the story info, migraines, reliable news for language. wherever they may be, the country is across the world are increasing facing similar problems, especially when it comes to being language and all the time. hello and welcome. i'm sorry because the body i know watching equally. yeah. even of this, the new things to these problems are the same around the world. there is lots to learn from how other countries are trying to stuck in that environment. and this was vs quantity in almost all of and as big metro cities has been for it's

northwest all year around, over the last 2 years. and this is a similar story for respite goals. capital focused on what is the government the we have to we seems better what other solutions available and all these solutions. and now, here are some of it's 6 pm and closed it down the days before the valley. these people about dissipating and cycling with lights in about 30 hours. finally got to collect my to levels in the air with rocket to even higher levels than normal. the perfect dime for an initiator designed to bring attention to pollution in the city. around november, december, and january months, base 3 months of info. do you believe you have seen it while it in for that that will that thing so you good lives as well. and it is a very poor and for live is on most of it was during the entire these months

with some $24000.00 people per square meter gluco. that is one of the most densely populated cities in the world. the roads are shopped every year, almost $90000.00 additional vehicles that are just stood according to the center of science and environment. the vast majority have combustion engines. all of that is taking its toll on air quality here. the under warranty really cannot expand your match, but just look, see the kind of traffic that builds up. and we know that the traffic a big because that have gotten congestion, the image lots more than their design to image. so all of that is making joshua sector a very serious challenge for the decent codes are the worst concerts when it comes to find, particularly it's not the emissions, which i particularly hon. salute the human has. and almost, or las vegas like buses and trucks have diesel engines in 2020 to the national green tube union audit. the state of progress then goes to face out all the codes

that were older than 15 years or that existed. so to mission limits, within 6 months, it was a start, but there is still a long way to go into transport stuff he had trying to promote the, the net with, by playing the assessment. these for the most. you like to me shortly between get a device really? yes, we have some easy testing space and so you have the start of the last one here. so he says this site is not good, but this is a big thing for you too. but at the same time, the city has practically eliminated it's drum network. cool, good. that was the 1st indian city to have jobs. and the only one with a few was still in operation. csr to d. c. toms costs congestion by competing with vehicles on the roads. and mine meant

lists are outraged. he ought to be asking for a good set on this technology. next tune up on the drum with the modern technology and the exclusive on the track to the governments and think already traffic is responsible for more than half of fine particulate matter. pollution included the roadside stoves, garbage and sanitation. dust from building sites are all additional sources of apple use and elderly people, the sick and children, particularly address. but it's a potential has, has that for everyone. that's because actually what the, what disclose it and get this done. does the just go say in the system? that's why you're getting these kind of fx movies as well as mt at x. we'll see what we get. x rays according to the students at this b 6 a,

up in school in south. good. good. the other lucky ones, this is a green campus and environmental education isn't in the group by just the curriculum. a just to do need to drill down at quality monitors to the school. so they can keep a close eye on levels. is the evolution is too high. the students, the insight? if you have any questions, be monitoring the ad for the next in us, please read through the whole people. i'm responsible for it. you have an app in our close that we can see and you can let it go. you can check right now. it is more than it's the city 1st launched. it's clean action plan. in 2020, especially the coast, regularly sprinkled in dias, treats with water to his cups, dusk levels. this is already has been improved things along with all the shows. see god's be. it just shows you this uh to the phone and uh,

and the on back to the substitute it did have converted or did it shows 2 f t g as the collection efficiency off the municipal charges to recess increase. they have given subsidy to replace the sorry to a base to working with a beacon but glucose task still has one of those list particular, it's not the pollution levels in india. so more must be done in the long run. it was a big i'm vicious electrification for example, because this sectors make the rece check to patch to ensure 100 percent situation. i'm actually 300 questions collections and then i'm going to do to go and i've also got the know your, the new within that you put for you. cool. good. that also has districts in which

people can go shopping or go to work or scores within a radius of 3 to 5 kilometers or stay homes. other cities can only dream of such a thing. compared with other cities in india, quote good us residents use public transport a lot. the city needs to capitalize on those strength. and that's what the participants of cycling with lights are fighting for to single bar is also known as the future, the 6 cities. because of this, since the dr. b, i had also signed in many ways. now this islands to be safe faces us significant challenge, a lack of natural gas water resources. with a viewing need for water, singapore has devised an emphasis strategy to install watches, the sea forest pieces. the nation has managed to transform its challenges into a model of the a welcome to singapore,

a vibrant multicultural city state right on the equator, densely populated around 6000000 people live on this tiny island. it's an international home for trade and finance. it's clean, safe, modern, wealthy, and green. basically, it has a lot of everything you'd want. there's just one thing. singapore has no natural, fresh water resources. and the way its economy and population are growing. total water demand could almost double by 2060, but singapore is on it. none of what they've done is magic. that's peter glank. he's an award winning water expert. he puts singapore success down to what he calls the soft pass approach to their problems. so the soft pep for water is in contrast to what we have done over the last century and more, more than a century. look with a hard path to build hard infrastructure to take more and more watering out of nature to ignore the consequences of our water. policies for nature to build narrow

institutions and the soft path tries to turn that around and say, let's use water efficiently and carefully. let's stop wasting water. let's look at new sources of supply. to understand how singapore can pull this off, you 1st need to understand where they're coming from. the single floor of what the story starts with world war 2. that's john church, the guy for water at the united nations. singaporeans would argue that the story goes back a lot longer, but 1942 is certainly one the issue of grab the world's attention. that's one allied troops, namely british australian and indian forces were battling fatuous, depend on singapore island, which at the time was a british colony. the allies depended on imported water, which was a bit of a problem when japanese forces blow up the pipes transporting that water. the rich, the connex, malaysia and singapore was bones. the result was a lack of water in the city,

a terrible if there's other water scar city. the allies lost the battle in the single port. but after japan's overall surrender, the island remained in british hands. it took more than 20 years until it became fully independent. but political liberation didn't free singapore from its water crisis. water rationing catastrophic sanitation and regular floods continued with it's faint now in its own hands. singapore began planning for the long term cecilia talked to honda has spent almost 3 decades researching water policy and innovations around the world and is fascinated by single forest path. let's see, number beginning, the biggest that they're going to be watching the band as well as for the band and energy independence. but they are going to have systems of kansas thing as tracy. that was in 1965 for 2016. their initial master plan was fine tuned over the years and a water strategy that they called there for national taps. first, water imports,

2nd, dissemination, 3rd, local catchment. and 4th, something they call new water. let's dive into it. firstly, singapore knew there was plenty of water right here to deals to important water from malaysia in the sixty's. got the taps running again, it's cheap and millions of leaders are pumped over the border every day. but buying half your water from your neighbor isn't sustainable. long term, on the contrary from the start malaysia, made threats to cut off the supply and argued over its price, the tensions of even let the warnings of a military complex, single poor as leaders know their weak spot. so they want to stop importing water by 2061. so it's all the more important that the other 3 taps become more than a drop in the ocean. the motor planning is very important because they have sold it to water. they must single there must make sure that this was use the licensee and

the objective of this master plan is to make the most out of every single drop of water. this means keeping rivers and drains clean, investing billions, starting to collect more water, cleaning it, and using what the island state singapore already has. for example, this, the ocean this underground facility, for example, is state of the art. normally, a treats used water in times of drought, it disseminates sea water on top. people use it as a park. today, 5 desalination plants provide up to 25 percent of the entire islands water supply, single floor plans to increase this capacity to meet 30 percent of its needs by 2060, by which time water usage is expected to have doubled. but that's no way near self sufficiency. so what's next? the bingo rains. a lot of it. and singapore is a master of maxing that out. 2 thirds of the entire state surface is accused for

rainwater catchment. and extensive network of rivers, canals and drains channels. the water into 17 reservoirs, the biggest is marina barrage with an area of 10000 heck there's it holds back fresh water from flowing into the ocean and helps to control frequent floods, sodas, this underground tank that catches flawed water in extreme cases, when the drain spill over even this water could potentially be treated and reused by 2060, the government wants to use 90 percent of the land area for rain catchment. catching rain water is one thing. but what about the water already in circulation? o drainage water is, is collected and, and treated and reused as much as possible. most countries they do not invest, not even a fraction of what a single pores invest in the water authority spelt a 206 kilometers, 2 inch pipe highway,

costing $10000000000.00. the guides to city sewage into state of the art reclamation and cleaning facilities. okay. single port is by some measures the 5th richest country in the world. so it can afford to splash out like that. it's also a lot easier to push through such projects when you have to sort of control democracy, run by the same party that singapore has had since independence in 1965. anyway, the entire cities underground is basically one big sewer network. but the pride of single pores, water strategy, is what happens after collecting the water, the treatment, the authorities call it new water. it's produced by micro filtration, reverse osmosis, and uv radiation. some of that water is so high quality, singapore is using it in their chip menu, factoring industry, which requires old for pure water, which has an indication of how good a quality about water is. did you know that around the world?

half of our waste water is released and treated and only 11 percent is actually reused? and single part about 30 percent of the entire drinkable and non drinkable demand can be met by recycling, use water. and they want to increase that to 55 percent by 2060. most of it is used by industry. only a fraction of it is mixed into the drinking water supply because we're also squeamish. it's controversial because we're taking waste water, which, you know, we goes down our drains, we flush or down our toilets industry dumps waste water. and we typically think of that as of a liability is something to get rid of. so how do you get people on board and using the frustrating, persistent back, i'd say, with every flushed make saving water pay, reduce water consumption, save up to 10 liters of water per dollar. nationwide campaigns encourage people to install water saving fittings. and if you install them, you can discount vouchers for other sustainable products. digital water meters

track each household to water consumption and detect links and plates. that's hosting it for comes down to an incredible 5 percent of water loss from leaks, which is 1st class globally. the average is estimated to be 30 percent. what they've done incredibly well in my opinion, is on the side of water education. they've educated their community about their water situation about their water challenges and about the solutions that they've chosen to put as good a single poor as doing. it has big advantages over other countries. besides being rich and a tightly controlled society, the city only has a tiny agriculture sector and can focus almost entirely on urban industrial waste water. so they have one problem less as food production pollutes and consumes enormous amounts of fresh water in many parts of the world. the, despite that they've shown a loss is possible as the water moves away from traditional sources of

energy like fiercely fuels. i'm cool, is the social economic impacts of this transition have become a growing concern? once about jobs, the closer the life mines in us will walk you in town spots the same question. i'm for the miners to read to find the future. with mining jobs disappearing the region to innovation, transforming or mining infrastructure into a hub for greenhouse agriculture. i'm fish for me. it can grow up to 1.7 meters low and weigh as much as 60 kilos. it's natural habitats of his tropical war since such as in africa the african catfish thrives in close quarters with other fish of its kind making as an ideal choice, aquaculture, seating them regularly and maintaining stable oxygen levels in the tanks. this for

my mind that is now responsible for 300000 fish. he has successfully transitioned from mining to fish foaming. the work is interesting. miners have always had to improvise. the kindly cure in the hall is very similar to what was down in the mind. the temperature and humidity of the same. it's very warm with that around 28 to 29 degrees. outside of the league night mines in hundreds of us evacuate. hadn't been profitable for years now. they've closed the company had already looked ahead, investing 16000000 euros into building this fish bombing facility. the key to this investments hops around which is available for free in large quantities from the old mining shelf. the former shift supervisor brought plenty of technical knowhauss from his mining days behind the scenes. the fish farming operation is

a high tech computer controlled business. the entire system is based on that is right. he passed since it is real, this a dry country that goes with water shortages. so it has to conserve water and recycling constantly that inspired us. and that's how we came up with the idea to use the ox groundwater after the mind closed the, what's the result? so used to heat the screen house when many of the minus lines have sent plug. gabriella was synovis, husband was a minor who goes to school, so she's grateful to have lots of folks have family. the company is now one of the largest produces of beef steak, tomatoes in the country. and the mom keeps rising. still neither fish farming nor the green ask me, comes to the navy, 3000 minding jumps that will last teacher on the link there used to be

a lot of minds here. but now many of the minors are unemployment and too many to stay at home studios. it's hard for them to adjust and find new jobs. there aren't many options here, new villa most most. meanwhile, done in the shelves, the final work to secure the mind says on the way of machinery, convey about electrical systems to being dismantled and the minds of being stabilized to prevent collapse it's, it's helps reality for the late of minus they used to be respected. well, page and cost of a proud mining tradition. the have to i'm fine with it. what can you do? the decision came from above. all right, well i just have to deal with that with yeah, they're offering retraining courses. so we'll see how things turn out is mike goes on, it's in the c l. c wasn't many old and minus of up to to leave retirements,

while others will receive state wage compensation for up to 7 years. your opinion is funding retraining courses and helping with job searches demand for the 2. most hayes continues to grow that sold across the country, alongside processed fish and even exposure to products. a roadside store several, so creating new jobs and demands love to slip back here. fresh fish is always on the menu setting up the fish common greenhouse didn't happen over night. it's it is . but these projects are helping cushion the impact of structural change in this school, my mining region. it could serve as a model for other areas, transitioning away from coal mining coming back to where they are in the hall, just some of the condos for lots a district goal. cornered, farming not only sustains live eagles, but also generates

a sustainable byproduct. tulsa page is an equal send, be shown it is inside. and it says the property again, a global demand. it's huge energy goes beyond agriculture, into a range of squire bays and byproduct. that's going me be sama innovative ideas has transformed humbler by products in distribution. some field and coconut palms. as far as the i can see, we're on the outskirts of paula to town in time. and nato farmers have grown coconuts here for generations. but now they're in demand for more than just the sweet flesh and mic. the husk has also become a soldier after all, material, sage entrepreneur s good golf, about thousands of tons of fed up with used every harvest of what their and diarrhea when they don't want that, the once the coconuts are harvested, we split them to retrieve the co canada and the coconut task in which is the out to

now on the matter, we do this with machine, so have the, then there's another separation process which allows us to access. am i, you saw that quote, are the symbol. this one is quite a fiber will know and another guy, but he's go compete, lindsey, i'll have to call you. so in a corner cause i've taken off one tub, we'd be quite a fiber optic and 2 thirds would be to go peacefully. you know, one 3rd one, they'll call you and 5 other cool. cool, sorta wonderful. but the good thing for you to is especially popular in agriculture . it helps young plants trying thanks to a key advantage. what to each kilogram of the has the capacity to and 14, he doesn't want to. it also keeps money order intact. i'll be able to cuz that's why it's so popular with the international customer out front of it. i'm gonna make, i'm going to be longer on every yeah. in the exports, almost 900000 tons of the useful buy product. the trend towards more than forms of

conservation. h wait an oven areas. he's pushing up demand. and then you wonder why they haven't done orders or album, gun order yet. i'm still in the today, most of the developing countries want to go into captivate that essentially foods the little sustainably in the green house is on, but can palms the funding. if you might know that if you want to cultivate tomatoes, you can grow 4000 tomato tons on an acre of land. whereas in a greenhouse, you can use the drill. 821-2000 implants, looked wondering, valuable video and then some of it came with you being available using blocks of google pages. you can save on walter and renewal, which also helps involved production. understand what you're going to you. what ex gentleman's exhaust the one on india and now sales it's cool fee to more than a $125.00 countries. the us is a key market. 40 percent of the cocoa feet souls that comes from pointed out to you alone. the 5 bodies pressed into 5 kito blocks for transportation, but that's not the only product. the factory is in full lot,

you have on all 5 will go, but the whole good brand best and we do, yes, we need to go whether you're more likely if we produce around 300 products with cocoa, pete funded, including this is each government nation. this all your coin, the bought the golf and also need the hospitality and also going to the product. so when that's, i don't know if i need to go in agriculture the coconut 5 but can be used up to 3 times before use degrees. ready one more reason why the byproduct couple feet is such a valuable resource. and that's all for today is episode. i hope you'll find these stories part for walking. thank you for joining us as we bring to you the latest in environmental solutions. are there any of that you would like to share with us? you can email us or reach out to me directly on my social media handles. i will see you next week until then take care goodbye. now most of the

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i'm afraid i'll never see him again. when. oh, you lost under the stats december 18th on d. w the . this is the the news line from ballot. serious owls to president breaks his silence. basha, i lost the addresses his full from paul for the 1st time in the written statement. he says he planned to keep on fighting, but russian evacuated that christians have helped the 1st month since the fall of the assad government. what does the new or is a mean for the countries minority plus recovery efforts underway in southern africa after a deadly side clone risk status, patient across mozambique and the islands of my all sorts use that fear.