i so you miss, nothing is out is on the w travel. i hope you enjoy the trip here as much as i did about you. what's your opinion? feel free to write your thoughts and the comments. the 200 years of german migration to present incentive and came to a young from there was nothing in search of a better life. the kid will go down. this is elder rado. this will be 9 years. but there are stories of dreams and suffering elements. very painful stories because of all the mass because we've experienced oxygen while i'm not making that, i'm and i'm from southern brazil, and i was a journalist in germany origin, which is why my family wants emigrated from you. i want to take you want to john

and will spanish 200 years of german immigration in brazil dialing maria who but as you the . ringback i have a family in brazil and finding germany there was no contact between them for almost a century. my grandma eda emigrated to brazil as a small child and 1925 with foster parents. she never saw her siblings again and never met the defendants. it was only when i was working as a journalist in germany that we found each other. again, it's been those mode. i go sense of the call. we looked at each other and i thought, yeah, with family, this is for me area. yeah, yeah. so i could tell straight away is this oh stop of my father who fell to his mother's longing in brazil,

all his life was also have already moved fine as well. but all the hug i gave them was the hug. they could no longer give each other all the wounded. i cried a lot, but i was very happy with the phil is all family history is interwoven with a history of german immigration in brazil with the waves of migration and the 19th century when poverty hunger and to span were widespread in german speaking regions off to the napoleonic wars and the migration that followed in the 20th century when many sent off in search of a better life after the 1st world war. the mice, you always get on the most people left for economic reasons. and there were lots of families of farmers who wanted to continue working in agriculture for them. south america was a good bit german immigrants of left. the last thing mom called us south of brazil,

began to explore how on this trip, a luminous, a place with a strong tradition of german immigrant culture is the 3rd largest city in the state of santa catalina. with over 360000 inhabitants. its famous french on top of fast, well largest, off to the one in munich tracts, more than $600000.00 visitors each year. calling me here was founded in the middle of the jungle around 18. 50. my hamlin blooming out a german pharmacist botanist and committed to columnist the historian sway. petrie knows the one about the city's history. it's considered one of the most important centers of german immigration in brazil. for a long time,

german was spoken here as a lingua franca between subsequent european immigrants from places like into the room and i received a fire that burns during the ways of immigration. 19 twenties, the pretty. i've ordered them on a new ways, calling the new german grades. they weren't simply looking for a home and then all of applied, they were professionals with technological knowledge. said no cohort. yes ma'am, that they wanted to re establish themselves economically going because their capital was stronger here that they said economic come magical, get key. who got beat out as far as in companies and businesses had service less that they wanted to invent. he'll invest you a bite on last week that was great for us for many industries were established that which brought a lot of advancement progress when we took it in there were also target time as

well gave our main street at the street of the 15th of november, they knew lot of working digital. they brought us new architecture law to geography . definitely something i'm also wondering simple today. bruno is a mountain sitting behind the historical facade so popular with tourist, the something doc, a growing number of neo nazi groups, is also a lack of acknowledgments of intention is people who live to be full of the immigrants and who are nearly wiped out in a brutal moore of extermination felt the hazy stall installer, hardly any historical record of the time. they themselves weren't able to tell their story that most of us. so we only have our version b based on what was in the newspapers and letters of the time or that. so we have the immigrants perspective, but we don't have the indigenous side of the story. it's

a very defensive issue to them because they're gonna buy the effective. so the, i think the old as in other regions of the southern presuming the german immigrants travel to it by river york. but this region around blooming off, for example, is also inhabited by others eisenberg, each of those people that you have again to talk to nod water. we drive 2 hours off road into the highlands. while today's paper belongs to the club, no shocking people. she picks us up from across roads, around 2800 indigenous people live in this area. it wasn't easy to set up a meeting with walters paper. there's a lot of mistrust towards white resilience and not without reason. the trauma of colonial lines grabbing what's causing so long shadow editor before you close. i started, it's a very painful story because of all domestic has. we've experienced all the

brutality that took place here. and some tech has a reno fashionable thought before you can set that up on the demo infrastructure. the european settlers built the greater the conflicts with the indigenous population and bloody crashes. brazil's indigenous people faced the superior weapons of the colonists. the government soon hired mess, and every troops known as boat could add a us indigenous men were killed. both women and children were enslaved or forced into sax work. 2 thirds of the indigenous population of a white town the watch out. it says that at the end of the 1920s, there was only about $100.00 indigenous people left in the region to start a scan key. these are very difficult stories to tell us

a century on the indigenous people here are still fighting for land rights against some very powerful opponents. you as you bubble. this all is knowing the white people don't understand what the area has always belonged to us. you know, is the arguments as a way to set the indigenous people want the land, but they don't cultivated airport. can navigate ever understood about all relationship to the land stopping cause the most different to that. so if the white bed football method, you fit into the you once a piece of land so you can build something on that or grow something and says, oh, that's what i want to we. i want to preserve the not because the arrow it breathes depends on is the river that runs through here depends on the aisle. if i don't because of it now we're going to be able to drink some water in res. clean a new. you can stay, you understand that so mm hm. okay, so what is the name of that completely different visions of one but on the meeting was for the past and they don't. and so this has almost great,

sorry for that for my people, the, you know, and we're still suffering today's suffering. we just those suffering with you in for me. why don't you it is pre paint is an archaeologist, an expert in indigenous history and building practices. she's the 1st woman from her community to one a doctorates and she's determined to preserve the culture. the shock clang kane gang, and quite a need people who still live in this area for a long time. the white routing class bind them from practicing their traditions, even speaking the language today and there's bilingual school. the children are taught in both portuguese and shop playing. they even sing the brazilian national anthem in indigenous language, the

noise from the bell. my role is to encourage others and to keep serving the small things your life, assuming i'm delighted that these seats are being assigned in germany to emily. i of the same to of the finally how do you say, right, thank you can log on over to godaddy, let them know. okay. and okay. all right, thank you very much. you can the got most people in germany, i probably unaware of the role of the german entrance played in the wall as extermination that almost white town indigenous people of southern brazil and presented itself. the issue was long comstock. even today it's still a to boot topic and many places

i know a lot of brazilian students else's to this of people in academia who are really critically aware of the mission by and when he visited the notes of either of them . but the average person on the street on isn't generally like that. yeah. nice. you've been, they'll say something like we, germans, we were actually the better kind of brazilian progressive. and we were hard at working flies. we were the ones who made the country airable methods of using. i've had this narrative of german colonization and the german achievements in brazil is still very dominant. not to the model how i think that it's nice to go while a lot of the items like this on the one hand, some of these, of course, these immigrants did achieve things like that. this kind of, nobody can deny that a, it's any something, but you can't just ignore the crimes that were committed to that or say that the people who suffered were just collateral damage as often as could not divide shop.

the backend compo, palm in the rio grande, reduces and visiting my family like anywhere else in the world. the kitchen is the center of my father, my sister in law, my brother, my mother, make man a's. so my niece is hiding somewhere that she is a typical sunday lunch with the family german potato salad made using grandma's recipe. of course. as brazilian grilled meat, we have the best of both cultures. even though my grandmother left germany when she was less than 5 years old, she never lost a sense of being german, but losing old contact with her family after the 2nd world war was traumatic.

warrington thorough sanchez, it was really interesting to me. my mother's family, a low spot is the meal mine. the pork no. a little by following my father died. my mother was very sad. dollar my. she was always homesick for germany. you know my father in law, i never. i'm leaving german law when there was soccer on, which you bought it. always say i'm going for brazil or but i'm going for germany more garb, lemoine. i said he remains german 5 set off to search for the house when my grandmother lived until my grandfather died in 1969. the one of my cousins shows me the way my paternal grandparents once worked as pharmacy and slanting about 50 kilometers from compo bone. lated a run, a store that sold agriculture on products which eventually burned down. today the

house when my grandmother raised 10 children, is in ruins. and anyways, my grandmother's life is typical of the german settlers of southern brazil. they often lifting isolation in their own social structure, their own schools, charges, cultural pumps, and newspapers. of a time that net to offer present ends accusing them of not integrating or was forming break away selves within the present in states. that's what comes on the thoughts co splitting, always thoughts on never also policies relating to german. this that came from germany, itself is a difficult attempt to solidify and maintain german, a culture and language among the immigrants. does have done that. so that also contributed to the idea that they were socially isolated in stock or the. but if you look closer and i'll see it's much more complex if you think of that there was just as much assimilation of integration and contact. so as i was isolation and

homogenous communities, these, oh is what you to the or the flight? when will be enough of is he doing coming? i made frederick schultz at the i b real american institute, invalid. he's an expert on german society and southern for sales, as well as the complex that arose between german immigrants and the present. in states. by the time of the password was voice is warning of a threat from germany, the growing ever allowed to evict these the world wars intensify these debates of one of the questions of a german that ran within brazil and debates about political measures to combat such a threat to the, to for moslem brazil declared war on germany and both more and more. so the, so there was also a question of internal security. so the system opened up at the same time, i get it in the riots by brazilians, targeting german businesses and brazilian ships were sunk by german new boats from the batch fan, the flames of the husband that the brazilian government then closed german speaking

institutions and banned the german language press, the dodge by the institute cylinders lawson. i haven't dealt with the deluxe. i go because of the board. at the end of the 19 twenty's, quite a few immigrants of german descent sympathized with the national socialist. same germany, local nazi chapters were founded. brazil had the largest nazi biology outside germany, children saying nazi anthem's and schools. and the newspaper. morgan was one of hitler's most important propaganda tools among the german community. initially present in present undergrad, tonio vall, gash, sympathized with europe. specialist but in the run up to the 2nd world war phone caching stepped top assimilation efforts under pressure from the americans and all the policy was banned. german cops and schools were closed. speaking german was no longer allowed. one of this affected my grandmother to

denver darma was thankful can i call there was a supervisor in the shop who wouldn't allow us to speak german, them special. everything was mark outside sourcing all. if people wanted salt or flower, they just linked it to them. so they weren't permitted to say the german worrying to the picking up where you'll fall all i'm not inside and i think it's after the 2nd world war, a contact with germany had broken off in some of the for the cases if it had been very important for institutions like german speaking schools and the church, no younger people and money were sent over to retain the culture. but of course, his reputation had been marked by the war and in the emerging knowledge about the holocaust lot in this one. that's not going to you, i'll just buy another factor. was the highly national this brazilian regime of the estoppel novo, the advisor to you about a guess just because you put a stop to those effort last night and ensured that statement schools were set up in these areas. and then i noticed that nobody in my family speaks guy anymore except

me. my parents generation didn't learn the language promptly and didn't policy don't often. well, it took decades for the next generation to begin to take an interest in that job and family history. again, the research, the cemetery and hold on to the grace of german name. some of my grandmother's foster parents to have songs that buried here . the so is my grandma eat a meal for my grandmother passed away. 1997. i've been thoughtful. she died. she tried to make contact with her

sisters in germany, but unfortunately she didn't use excel hasn't got my son in half a sore each other again. the last 21 of her niece has came in to visit her grades. when i was a very emotional moment to launch the 2 years out of my father had been to germany and it matters german cousins for the 1st time. rang quantum was a sign of the place i met. my mother is close relative of mine for multiple very emotional. i felt just going to the gave them was the hug. they could no longer give each other and i'll solve a google photo. and i cried a lot, but i was very happy we it cleansed my soul. uh where the kids going for this is a lot of almost a

century off to my grandmother. had to leave a german family behind the 2 branches. so the family all connected once again, i think is make a brazilian living in germany. we travel back to south town for a special chapter in the history of german immigration. this is the most have shoot tyco to south albany, a synagogue. it's now presents launch just all kinds of jewish history. jewish immigrants have lived here since the 16th century. at the beginning of the 20th century, a large number of migrants arrived, playing paul crumbs and russia and eastern europe. the nazis came to a pallet in germany in 1933 from then on brazil became one of the key south american countries for jewish refugees alongside the dodge and tina. shortly afterwards, santano's jewish community launched in a program to help the excise this image up. i mean,

for mass on to the volume we immediately set to work welcoming for children and mother is just have been mines is present. sometimes mothers came without their husband, somebody who were fighting or were and concentration can have to understand or going. they found at the children's home so that the women and can't go to work spots and stuff like that. it is food don't like us, can you stand? they founded an association to support them. and they also collected donations. so that others, i'm, how do i terminate could also cause it is 5, a fundraising propositions. it alters lemoine, could some pieces intervene, and that period, 16000 jewish immigrants found a new home in brazil, mainly in booming south power of professional experience. they brought with some helps the economic development or the reaching economic concept mazda in brazil. what people don't know is the south town, always the biggest german industrial city outside germany, only established german companies have that. and that's an american headquarters

here. some of them being in the country for over a century. they create 250000 jobs in south pano email. so there are a huge number of gem and companies operating in brazil and influencing the economy . but i do want to say it is about the edge without the way 200 years after the 1st germans, democrats, you to present migration is now coming in the other direction. according to a study by the present and foreign ministry, 160000 persons indians now live in germany. diana santa, she plans as a nurse, an intensive cat kidney clinic, all settings shara tate university hospital, germany urgently need specialist line tie on the government recruits people from brazil just like the brazilian government once recruited germans. us from re a, is lived in germany for almost 2 years. that is what more

difficult to have or i'm presenting, what difference is on it as the way. so as if it answers, because imagine it is more difficult here. people today because of the cause of the language by you, the work itself is very similar to present. so depending on where you work. oh, but it's in my case, it's intensive care hasn't that that, but the language problems make everything more to my eyes. i can still dialing work if i still difficult book much want to called make yeah. how people who want to work in germany receives to be mental this a specialist giving by that you know, so you're not prepared. you put the costs of the language to because of that language because of that because of the language for the lack of housing, the means 2nd, the eminence and bureaucracy toys and also the lack of openness domain. a diana has also experienced racism while working in another hospital position. so welcome to sherri to a university hospital was a deliberate one shot

at this i decided to come to the cherry table because of the people here are inclusive skills sake and was here. i have colleagues from all over the world, news of every when we are is very patient with me. oh god is doing. if we get stuff was speaking german, we can try an english or we can try again in german. what can they speak of it? slower, don't some of them on the 2nd one second following blaze. we found them there are a lot of difficult people on population by guy, but there are also a lot of really nice people. the so is your decision mother thinks the position best thing to the guys back in rio de janeiro, tyanne and sometimes worked in several hospitals at the same time in order to be able to afford vacations. in the end, she emigrated to full financial reasons, so i st. jude to talk about going back to brazil one day though. but as you and you know, i feel very much it has

a apple as much as i love brazil. i have no intention of going back to germany has gone from a country of emigration to a country of immigration. according to the german government, 21000000 people here have a history of immigration, including me. partners really impossible from my best country. what are the german possible because of my ancestry, that it seems to me 1st and foremost with fine brazilian era. and that's where i was born angry. a lot of it was a for this passport, connect me to german society. i mean, especially when i go to about this, the thing just lot of my ancestors who emigrated to brazil, something like to set out, but it is a company that was u l 5 through g design. that was migration is always being positive as well as at weighed, robi, because things are processing, we could afford the,

it's time for visionary for sustainability. but also for horsepower. the, it's time for the mobile revolution, the incessant minute, d, w. it's in some, please. we're heading on down into the

london underground. the cube is the oldest subway in the world. it's full of surprises. every one on both please. and of course then for guest in 60 minutes on d delta v, the you can draw the line between the space is because i don't believe that space is, is a morally relevant criteria. and any more than i believe that rice or sex is on frontier in. 2 2 should. 2 2 we humans closer to a chimpanzee and vanishing. pansy is even to a dog. but dr. series about our complex relationship with animals. watch now on youtube. d. w documentary green. oh,

you'll update green innovations for green and green, 10 highly gray off electron mobility and the green revolution global . so listen to all loud climate problems to fix your thoughts on the topics of breast of those channels. we've got new videos every friday tried to plan. it's a disruption is the goal. chaos is the goal. it's a ranking crew radically. they want to bring the system the stream lines come. donald trump will be the next president of the united states. the vision works for him. he wants to increase polarization. have to wait for trump's rise to power.

usa to rights starts january 18th on d w. the . this is daily news live from breland, former us president jimmy carter has died aged 100. after a turbulent term in the white house in the 1970s he embark on decades of humanitarian work being eventually awarded a nobel peace prize. also coming off a 179. people die in south korea's worst ever planning crush. only 2 crew members survived. the south korean government declares a week of morning as an investigator search for the cause of the disaster.