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tv   DW News Africa  Deutsche Welle  January 17, 2025 9:30am-10:01am CET

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this you are watching the news son, terry martin for me and all of us here. thanks for being with us. the . this is the w news, africa, mozambique, new president, has been sworn in, but after months of unrest, hundred's debt and an opposition determined to hinder him. will he be able to govern? daniel chapa takes his oath of office promising social cohesion, but actions speak louder than words. police are beating protesters on the street with another 7 killed activist sam sedans. army takes a key town from the rapids support for 6. is this a turning point in the middle war raging since 20? $23.00? couldn't even bring a piece deal closer. we'll get analysis. also coming up on the program, nigeria is approval remedies under the microscope. are they effective alternative
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treatments or hocus pocus, exploiting people to poor to buy real medicine the . i'm michael. ok. welcome to the program. can mozambique new president govern the country? daniel troppo has been sworn in pledging to promote unity and a nation scarred by post electric violence. after months of unrest with hundreds killed, the opposition has declared its intent to paralyzed mozambique for his entire term . capital was declared the winner of the election held in october, but the main opposition candidate, banassi of milan, contested the result insisting the vote was wrecked. military fancy as a new president is no great mozambique,
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a demand taking the home for the most daniel chapel. he needs a party that has run the country for 50 years, jack potty, a chance of corruption and poor government was last year. despite this, he promises things will change under his leadership. i don't want you to see all know quotes. we need social harmony apples to deal with the concerns of the mozambique and people again. what do you, what do you all who is that that's why the dialogue has already started. think once more and we won't get tired with until we have a united and cohesive country. but i thought it is nice. in contrast to the official celebrations, the mood around the country is some of the businesses remain closed and people stayed indoors fuse. yeah, happy about the new president, most of it for 2 and a half months, mozambique major cities. so it's hard to say like this. i've been with thousands
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challenging the election results in the lead up to the new duration to be skipped, protesting from small with 300 people dates so far. they've been accused of being to be handed. why are you killing us? we almost, i'm pick ups like you, this is our country. we have tired of so many deaths every day. you killed the population. why is that? why we have our rights? what kind of most americans are you? she and many others need a position needed with nancy, or i need one, the president solution off the he's political advisor was queued within days of the vote. when do i need to leave the country? now? he's back and he's vowed to make chapel his presidency difficult. if it means paralyzing the country for the entire term, we will paralyze it for the entire term. let's see how they plan to govern this.
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which people do? they think they are governing, if they're killing the very same people. what kind of dialogue do they want when they're shooting and killing people? it's much momentum around the protein has decreased. and political analyst, i'll be no mind getting. it says a position party wants to come up with new strategies in the subsidies of what it's necessary to develop. another way of fighting of these, perhaps through negotiations by the building to allow reforms to be introduced into the most. and beacon state no stand to most of the gun in the system. instead of fighting for power mad look, it's necessary to press it for more general reforms, but his sound bit leisure. therefore the chapel says he's 1st task will be to assume the government. but it says challenge would be to restore home to the country from the capital in the portal,
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i'm now joined by professor audrey on november the director of the center for democracy and development in mozambie. professor, remind our viewers, if you could be so kind. who is daniel chapa essentially, and how did you rise to power? thank you very much. well then in chapel ease. uh, i see the setup event in fox after he concluded is law a, became a district administrator. and later it became a provincial golfing. and a. 3 as part of friendly, more ad i do, and he was elected. surprisingly in may use the election. it came up as you know that context where the big names and they cannot agree on home do elect. and then at chapel i can mean as
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a compromise, kindly did. so to say. and so you know, but after you had developed what speech and promising to do things, right, to set things right. and, well, it's, it's, it's a difficult context for him. the country is immense in it's big, just have a political, the post election, economic social security crisis. as our report made clear. and as you are right to to point out, there aren't any challenges ahead. will daniel chapa will be able to govern in this environment? who we have seen in the past situation is where the leading would attain the power in this. such a defies the context. fraudulent election must see the um, the violent protests, the people losing their lives. and the thing to follow,
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the major problem and difference between now and then is that while in the past, into a center that around the for my that but move meant the now more today, these is a mass based product. yes, it's a mass based movement of say enough is enough. also say the governance on the corner up to governance by for the lima. we've chopped. being able to m. s. that's a new era of capital for living. governance people are skeptical. and so it'd be, the big question is whether ad chapel we'd be able to say tallies, culminates within the park and say, it's a whole lot. it's mobile now for the limit is for the people. that is one thing. the 2nd thing is this, this country is embarrassed in this such
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a big crisis. economic financial crisis that the crisis and you don't know from where the money will come from to fund development, for instance. so with all these happening, these only chance is to enter in many close the dialogue, getting close the governments to bring components they pulled us together. will is part to allow him to do that. we have to wait and see, but people are skeptical. well, they're skeptical partly because the opposition leader of a non to manada says the election was stolen and doesn't recognize troppo as the rightful winner. he went so far as saying, and i want to get this quote, right, will protest every single day, if it means paralyzing the country for the entire term, we will paralyze it for the entire term. can the opposition still mobilize and
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continue their protest that we have seen similar situations in the past as upsets web, preston, media. com. i wasn't able to mobilize the full but not for the entire at to them, but at least for a e and a half which affords some sort of changes which would have been lost. so they, they, i need um that space for people to come out. also, because there is nothing, there is nothing out that the company's been for about these fuel resources available are being due to the net with what options bias motor for the leading elite. so there is a lot out there that been asked to kind of mobilize on what we see. oh, there is a police that be shifting. people is so think of keel, that is what is good standing before. but we have seen resistance. the resilience
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from the people. so we think that it's a good deal, but let go see. yeah. in terms of democratic cause totally doesn't in building that you sent that on the people and the use of this country in my book, in particular, professor, is there any way out of the conflict or are the divisions and wounds now too deep? are they the ones that to do that to didn't? and the difficulty, julie reconciled to being the conciliation is because at for the limo with no change, they now believe that they've got it and it will be the same business as usual. again, which i've seen in the past because that's i'll put it in these parts of dependent . a fundament election by orleans, that 1510 the 10 power. so they seem to be saying that they,
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they go up again. so this might be the thing that will make it difficult for the nation, but i got it. that is a professor, adriano new phone, go director of the center for democracy and development in mozambique. thank you so much, sir. thank you so much. thank you so much. thank you so much to the war in sudan next and border says the united states is imposing sanctions on sudanese leader and army chief of dell. as far as the hon for his role in atrocities and refusal to participate in peace talks. the move comes after the sudanese army re took a key town from the parent military rapids support forces. the r s f. leadership confirmed that it had lost control of what mcdonough, a cross road of key supply lines that link several states. the capital of alger 0
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state, the town is strategically situated south of car. 2 analysts say it's recaptured could mark a significant turning point in the war which the army and the r s f. had been fighting since april 2023. the return of the army triggered scenes of joy across the country and in the retaken town. residents of wad mcdonny dunn's in the street, switzer, denise me, soldiers, people here are celebrating the ouster, the rapids support forces. many have stories to tell of suffering. the looting of that homes and other abuse. so if we had money, the are a self ticket saying, give us your money. they will recite with or wherever you going. where are you coming from? what did you bring? every day, a new militia. you people appearing. once we got used to them, new ones came in, the safety is restored with the control of the armed forces and allies in elgin 0
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state. we are talking to you from inside mcdonald, i'm not, we're not gonna. we tell everyone that the city is safe. people can safely go back to their homes are assess lita mohammed having done that close, widely known as him, etc. the admitted modalities last but deny is the abuses. just a week ago the us it keeps his paramilitaries and i like malicious of genocide and sanctioned him. so you do needs ami allies also stand accused of human acts rights group alleged that malicious cube, 13 people in l. g 0 including 2 children who were accused of collaborating with the iris as the army has denied that i think was involved in a sold and civilians in the states. and it's deputy leda promised that mcdonny was just the beginning. if we are happy with this victory that took place in mcdonny,
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we say that it's still a lot in front of us. this is a big victory, that we find gold for books. we are not stopping. we are going swiftly. we are in a hurry. and god's willing soon every inch of this country will be cleansed. plans from the traits is the terrorist malicious clinton for mount, which meant trust suit. denise brothers and clintons, from east for countries and organizations that support these traits. as we told them that to donny strong we've, it's people who don is strong. we've submitted tree despite the photos mcdonny the are
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a sense still holds most of the rest of l g 0 states. that's why that's west and off. yeah. and much at the side of the country. yes, i'd like to welcome how many color follow on a sudan researcher and policy analyst in the united kingdom. he's currently exploring political transitions and the roles of grassroots movements throughout africa. i mean, let's start with the sudanese armies recapture of one mcdonny. how significant is that? is this an if you have a significant development in the cost of sit on board the caps or the equipment any, you know it's very sad to given that the strategy for the patient equipment then. yeah. and then just need a states applauds. wouldn't meant any is and it is easy to say it's, it's uh, the pro fluid though for many important groups. uh that, that very important for moving look at the for moving boots and stuff. spots from uh, a different states and import them, particularly the capital of sedan where you know that up support for students they
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need, unfortunately outside, think about. but it's also because it's the hotline of either the co sit in sedan an optical way i but i just, i get kosicki and try to locate it. and it's very important to get these i, because just schemes, i don't mean the code that would crisis uh that. so that is facing and did up support solutions for the past theater still have stopped. and then the citizens introduced me to states from farming. and this now could be a way to get that back for you on, on that. i mean, you might, we look back at some point and call this a seminal moment as absolutely at the recap, sort of wouldn't be the, uh, they the way for that. then he's on forces, obviously to go try to recap, said out of the pods that, that kind of sleep and that, that supports voltage control and they have consume and with that uh, disadvantages on full says we have almost one consult over the center. northern and
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eastern parts of the country. i've had to believe that the support forces with the areas that ford and some of the woodson areas where the most comfortable and have most uh, you know, support that logistically works and, and so on and so forth. and they have been a lot of speculation that this might have seen that you might be part of a i think that necessarily pro could be aware that supports those. they've end up with, despite things he needs, i'm forcing and with his thoughts had been that's my full 10 avenues for these and so on. but i'm not to do it. this then display, it would bring actually a piece just that me as you probably know this week, the us determine d r s f. and it's allied militias had committed genocide in sudan and impose sanctions on its leader. and that the, to what extent might this, our public sentiment against them at a time when they're not only fighting for ground on the battlefield, but also their own legitimacy to you. when you see the sentiments i gave,
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is that up support 1st, it's has been sour for quite some time. uh, so they need, uh, the uh, you know, uh, analysts and observers on the grounds, it's a nice and human rights organizations. have been suggesting that that support for 6 call me the genocide in at west that for in particular and other parts of that for the past that year or so. uh so i think basically they munitions comes very late and i looked at lives with that being said, uh, hide it comes abs. however, if it doesn't give you both info so that it's the same now, and this is that's an important part. gulf conditions that g said to um, you know, have more leverage at, but the problem is that it's happening outside. it's a piece process or a strategy towards that piece process. uh, so whatever level that you are getting now over that support 1st is out of 5,
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samsung empty the need, those that are supposed fulton or the genocide between mutations. it's almost, you know, both ways because it's still being utilized into a piece process. turkey has gotten involved in mediation efforts. how hopeful are you that they can help bring peace to sedan? so i think, you know, take to being involved. now this potentially brings more of the agent and i live. i say that both those both waiting facts and i will go with agent in the back of the booth with infections, deviation tape, would that work within sidney? get this closer to an end of this was uh for the past. uh, you know, almost is now i looked on the agent and uh, back cuz we're not taken into consideration when designing these piece of process these. however, i think also uh, we need more pleasure to be exempt. they don't very, to add back us, particularly from the list and continue the power to continue like the us who have
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a liberties over the image and both of egypt. and that has not been used be expanded. without that. i don't see any of that. you see any steps it would be really divided comes you talk about pressure. i wonder from your perspective, are there any signs that the humanitarian crisis, the fame and the sexual violence, the massive numbers of displays. people are providing pressure for the 2 sides to negotiate. pete's so apps to needs besides that, that humanitarian security on the, on the ground that, oh, the violence got as soon as have been produced, i've seen and so on is very well documented. and it kind of has been a, for the, you know, present it to international organizations, i, d, u n level and uh, and, and then, so, and do use that as evidence and do, did say that this is on, on the waiting process. and how does that it has not been used appropriately?
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we have the i c c a investigating in that folder, but that needs to be extended today. your entire time fee. uh so that'd be service producers. good, cool. uh say it a bit. uh, and we have uh, you know, yes, if they have been steps now we know that essentially the committee and the gym site determination and so on. but there is a lot of evidence that suggest that, you know, finding as a vision of being used as a width and by both waiting sections. and that's not being taken into consideration . so it's a is that will just evidence base of documentation of human rights violations, but it's still being used appropriately. tubes that, that is on both point and $0.05. we're going to have to ended their, our d, thanks to policy analysts. i mean california the jewish herbal remedies have long been a popular alternative, but the medicines themselves have rarely been tested for effectiveness or safety.
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with the rising cost of imported drugs, many nigerians can't afford to buy basic medication. the country's food and drug agency now says it would consider adding some herbal treatments to it's approved list of medications, but only after they have gone through and testing the w's or lease, or took them a has this report of moving funds rises that is a hubble and foundational met some practitioner she is preparing as a popular herbal concoction in may. julia southwest, used by many treats of various illnesses like apple is traditional about what our forefathers are, traditional people that apple works well in the body. we get it from roots and tree bark and it works to fever, child stomach pain, malaria, typhoid headache. once we mix everything together, well it was, you know, the illness model find it. is possible of
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nigerians grueling tradition not made soon sick to leave since rising cost of medical drugs have helped drive on increasing demand for more affordable adult remedies and the increasing demand has been profitable for the hubble wholesalers as well as the practitioners on site and you see the selling very well right now. a lot of those are say, what's going on i, on, i bought the herbs yesterday and we're almost, i'm selling them today so we can use the process to buy more of it on our business is profitable herbs. out log out log and say what i do what's the traditional mixing business? good pick up even more recently handled my judy as food and drug agency said she would consider adding some remedies to the governments approved list of treatments . if the on the whence testing b,
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i in mind this about maybe this is being used by our 12, by this i'm for more this however, we don't know whether it's as close a lot of home in the past. what we expect practitioners to do is to now take it for the, for clinical dryer us, what's it i do the i, let's see is that clinical trial is very costly. without the support of the government, all private institutions, it would be difficult to do clinical trials before the end of the government agency for developing natural medicine agrees and says, funding for trials is vital for nigeria payable remedies set. so to move forward was goldman mix research and development priorities. was private sector sees research and development, project developmental file, not drawing that since. then. you look on to see what it's like exceptionally
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enough. in fact, that's how kiosk illegals model flats, boost sales, and going will have customized app you on to send a bought any lack of clinical trials. and i think i will from time to thing just because we, we, we, so you will win that the norma made you say you take, i think, come back to take on this because i but goes down to do both sides or thereby you are due to on slow to talk, i think i move. what is the goal of mine? if i'm not to lou, to me to be strong on this. so i think i will ask the price of medical drug surprises. more people will turn to traditional practitioners like model fights for many, it's may be the only treatments they can afford and you're up to day,
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be sure to check out other stories online and on social media. we'll see you next time. bye for now. the
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never again has been germany's motto since the aftermath of the 2nd world war and the holocaust. but this is still how people feel today. democracies also being tested in germany, anti semitic crimes i'm hate. are on the rise of what must be done to protect democracy. nessa again in 15 minutes on the w. exciting part costs know on tv. life is and with i'm going to be a good long that always you can defend yourself that you can break up. what is it
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like to come out when you're married? how does on mental health impact a lot of life between east to west or the cross is right in the middle and the world around germany is getting more dangerous. we de code what it means in 90 minutes. on d w. a . do you know which should vc industries has the highest c o 2 emission rates? would you guess the concrete transforming business to live is on to figure out what's the real new deal? just reimbursing the watch now on the
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a whole lot of climate problems. if it curious, i'm trying to tell the rest of those channels. we've got new videos every friday tried to plan. it's a the, this is the, the news coming to live from berlin. these really prime minister says a deal has been reached release hostages in gaza. benjamin netanyahu, his offices is real security cabinet. we'll meet later today to vote on the ceasefire for hostages deal with us. and as palestinians wait for the fighting to and children and gaza express a longing for home children, i speak to tell me that they long to sleep in their beds. they want their bed rooms, they want to see what's left of it. dw new speaks with a unicef worker on the ground in the gaza strip.

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