the goal is to bring use a story behind the news. we wrote about unbiased information for 3 months. the . this is the w news, africa, mozambique, new president has been sworn in. but after months of unrest, hundred's debt and an opposition determined to hinder him. will he be able to govern daniel chapa, take seats out of office promising social cohesion, but actions speak louder than words? police are feeding protesters on the street with another 7 killed accident. sam. sedans, army takes a key town from the rapid support force, which is this a turning point in the bid of war, raging since 2023 couldn't even bring a piece deal closer. we'll get analysis. also coming up on the program,

nigeria is approval remedies under the microscope. are they effective alternative treatments or hocus pocus, exporting people to port to buy real medicine the . i'm michael ok. welcome to the program. can most in beaks, new president, governor in the country. daniel chapo has been sworn in pledging to promote unity and a nation scarred by post electric violence. after months of unrest with hundreds killed, the opposition has declared its intent to paralyzed mozambique for his entire term . capital was declared the winner of the electron held in october, but the main opposition candidate, vanessia of milan, contested the result insisting the vote was wrecked. a military fancy as

a new president is an upgrade to the most and beat the man taking the home for the most danielle chapel. he needs a party that has run the country for 50 years. the potty, a chance of corruption and poor government was last year. despite this, he promises things will change under his leadership. when you see all know quotes, we need social harmony apples to deal with the concerns of the most and beacon people. what do you, what do you all a good job? that's why the dialogue has already started once more and we won't get tired with intel, we have a united and cohesive country. but i thought it is nice. in contrast to the official celebrations, the mood around the country is some of the businesses remain closed and people stayed indoors fuse. yeah. happy about the new president. most of it for 2 and a half months,

mozambique major cities. so totally like this happened with thousands challenging the election results in the lead up to the new duration to be skipped, protesting from small with $300.00 people dates so far, they've been accused of the fbi handed. why are you killing us? we almost them victims like you, this is our country. we have tired of so many deaths every day. you killed the population. why is that? why we have our rights? what kind of muslim beacons are you see and many others need a position needed or nancy, or means i need one, the president some of the he's political advisor was queued within days of the vote . when do i need to leave the country? now? he's back and he's vowed to make chapels, presidency difficult, of the place. if it means paralyzing the country for the entire term, we will paralyze it for the entire term. let's see how they plan to govern this.

which people do they think their governing, if they're killing the very same people? what kind of dialogue do they want when they're shooting and killing people? but momentum around the protein has decreased. and political analyst albino mind gave me, says a position party wants to come up with new strategies in the subsidies of what it's necessary to develop another way of fighting of these, perhaps through negotiations by that being to allow reforms to be introduced into the most in beacon state no stand to most of the gun in the new system instead of fighting for power mad. who gets necessary to press it for more general reforms. but the sound bill as you, they for the chapel says he's 1st task will be to assume the government, but it says challenge would be to restore home to the country from the capital

and capital. i'm now joined by professor audrey on november the director of the center for democracy and development in mozambie. professor, remind our viewers, if you could be so kind. who is daniel chapa essentially, and how did you rise to power stuff? thank you very much. well then in chapel ease. uh, i see the setup event in fox after he concluded is law a became a district administrator. and later it became a provincial golfing. and a. 3 as part of a limo at patton, and he was elected, surprisingly in may use the election. it came up as you know that context where the big names and they cannot agree on a home do elect. and then at chapel i can mean as a compromise,

kindly did. so to say. and so you know, but after you had develop good speech promising to do things right. to set things right. and, well, it's, it's, it's a difficult context for him. the country is immense. in it's big, just have a political, the post election, economic social security crisis. as our report made clear. and as you are right to to point out, there aren't any challenges ahead. will daniel chapa will be able to govern in this environment who we have seen in the past situations where the leading would attain the power in this, such a defies the context. fraudulent election must see the violent

protests, the people losing their lives. and for a limber thing to follow the major problem and difference between now and then is that while in the past, it to a center that around the form of the movement, the now more today, these is a mass based product. yes, it's a mass based movement of say enough is enough of a say governance on the corner of the governance by for the lima. we've chopped to be able to m. s. that's a new year for the capital for live governance. people are skeptical. and so it'd be, the big question is whether ad chapel we'd be able to say tallies, culminates within the pipe in say, it's a whole lot. it's mobile now for the limit is to record for the people. that is one thing. the 2nd thing is this,

this country is embarrassed in this such a big cries, economic financial crisis, debt decries, and you don't know from where the money will come from to fund development, for instance. so with all these happening, he's only chance is to enter in any close the dialogue getting close the government to bring components they pulled us together. will is part to allow him to do that. we have to wait and see, but people are skeptical. well, they're skeptical partly because the opposition leader of a non, to manana, says the election was stolen and doesn't recognize troppo as the rightful winner. he went so far as saying and i want to get this quote, right, will protest every single day, if it means paralyzing the country for the entire term, we will paralyze it for the entire term. can the opposition still mobilize and

continue their protest? so we have seen similar situations in the past as upsets web uh, preston, like almost to mobilize the full but not for the entire uh, uh at 10, but at least for you in the house which affords some sort of changes which would have been lost. so they, they, i need um, that space for people to come out. also because there is nothing there is nothing out that the company is bank about these fuel resources available are being um, due to the net with what options bias motor for the leading elite. so there is a lot out there that's been asked to come mobilize on. what do we see? oh, there is a police that be shifting. people is so think of keels. that is what is good

standing before, but we have seen resistance the resilience for them. these people, so we think that's a good deal, but let go see. yeah. in terms of democratic cause totally doesn't in building that you sent that on the people and the use of this country in my book, in particular, professor, is there any way out of the conflict or are the divisions and wounds now too deep? are they the ones that to do that to didn't? and the difficulty julie reconciled to being the quotes, the ocean is because at for the limo with no change, they now believe that they've got it and it will be the same business as usual. again, which i've seen in the past because that's i'll put it in these parts of dependent . a fundament election by all means that the king then the 10 power. so they seem

to be saying that they, they bowski again. so this might be the thing that will make it difficult for the nation political side. got it. that is a professor, adriano new phone, go director of the center for democracy and development in mozambique. thank you so much, sir. thank you so much. thank you so much. thank you so much to the war in sudan next and border says the united states is imposing sanctions on sudanese leader and army chief bell. as far as the hon for his role in atrocities and refusal to participate in peace talks. the move comes after the sudanese army re took a key town from the pair military rapids support forces. the r s f. leadership confirmed that it had lost control of wad mcdonough,

a cross road of key supply lines that linked to several states. the capital of alger 0 state, the town is strategically situated south of car. 2 analysts say it's recaptured could mark a significant turning point in the war which the army and the r s f. had been fighting since april 2023. the return of the army triggered scenes of joy across the country. and in the retaken town. residents of wad mcdonny guns in the streets which suit the needs of the soldiers. people here were celebrating the ouster, the rapid support forces. many have stories to tell of suffering, the looting of that homes and other abuse. if we had money or a self ticket saying, give us your money. they wore a site with or wherever you going. where are you coming from? what did you bring? every day, a new militia, new people appearing. once we got used to them, new ones came in. we don't know what the safety is restored with the control of the

armed forces, an allies in elgin 0 state. we are talking to you from inside mcdonny. i mean, i'm going to be, i'm not, we're not gonna, we tell everyone that the city is safe. people can safely go back to their homes, are assessed lead to know how many times on that low, widely known as him, etc. the admitted modalities last but denies the abuses just a week ago, the us a keeps his paramilitaries and i like malicious of genocide and sanctioned him. so you do needs ami allies also stand accused of human acts rights group alleged that malicious cube, 13 people in l. g 0 including 2 children who were accused of collaborating with the iris f. b, i mean has denied that i think, was involved in a sold and civilians in the states. and it's deputy lead a promise that mcdonny was just the beginning. if we're happy with this victory

that took place, the mcdonny, we say that it's still a lot in front of us. this is a big victory, that we find gold for books. we are not stopping. we are going swiftly. we are in a hurry. and god's willing soon every inch of this country will be cleansed. plans from the traits is the terrorist malicious clinton from our treacherous suit, denise brothers and cleansed from evil countries and organizations that support these traits. as we told them that to donny strong we've, it's people who don is strong. we've submitted tree despite the

photos mcdonny the are a sense still holds most of the rest of l g 0 states. that's why that's west and off. yeah. and much of the south of the country. yes, i'd like to welcome how many color follow on a sudan researcher and policy analyst in the united kingdom. he's currently exploring political transitions and the roles of grassroots movements throughout africa. i mean, let's start with the sudanese armies recapture of one mcdonny. how significant is that? is this thing if you have a significant development in the course of sit on board that in capsule appointment . any, you know, it's very strategic, given that it's been described egypt, location equipment, then. yeah. and then just need a states applauds. wouldn't make any is, and it is easy to say it's, it's uh, the pro fluids of many important groups. uh that, that very important for moving look at the for moving boots and stuff as fast from uh, like i said in states and import them,

particularly the carpet that up. sedan where you know that up support for students . they need, unfortunately outside. think about, but it's also because it's the hotline of i really considering sedan an optical way . i but i've just, i've it because their schemes are located. and it's very important to get these. i because they're schemes, i don't mean the code that would crisis uh that so that is facing and that up support solutions for the past theater. we still have still as many citizens in a dispute as states from farming. and this now could be a way to get that back on on, on that. i mean, it might, we've looked back at some point and call this a seminal moment as absolutely at the recap, sort of wouldn't be the, uh, they the way for that. then he's on forces, obviously to go try to recap, said out of the pots that, that kind of sleep and that, that supports voltage control and they have consume. and with that uh, disadvantages on full size would have almost one console over the center,

northern and eastern parts of the country. i've had to believe that the supports posted with the areas that afford and some of the width and areas where the most comfortable and have most uh, you know, support the, just the groups and, and so on and so forth. and they have been a lot of speculation that this might have seen that you might be proud of. uh, i think that i'm not going to need real. could i be aware of that support for save and up with despite things things i'm forcing and we're just thoughts had been that's my whole 10 avenues for these and, and so, and uh, but i'm not to do it to spend disability. i would think actually piece just i me, as you probably know this week the us determine d r s f. and it's allied militias had committed genocide in sudan and impose sanctions on its leader. and that the, to what extent might this, our public sentiment against them at a time when they're not only fighting for ground on the battlefield,

but also their own legitimacy to you. when you see the sentiments i gave, is that up support 1st, it's has been sour for quite some time. uh, so they need, uh the uh, you know, uh, analysts and observers on the grounds, international human rights organizations have been suggesting that, that support for 6 point me, the genocide in west that for in particular and other parts of that for the past that year or so uh, so i think basically they munitions comes very late and i looked at lives without being saved a height of comfortable yes. however, it's supposed to give you a little painful so that it's the same now. and this is, that's an important part gulf. but in the sense that g said to, um, you know, have more leverage. but the problem is that it's happening outside. it's a piece process or a strategy towards a piece process. uh, so whatever level that you are getting now over that support 1st is out of 5. the

samsung emit the, the need, those that are supposed positive or the genocide between mutations. it's almost, you know, both ways because it's so being utilized into a piece process. turkey has gotten involved in mediation efforts. how hopeful are you that they can help bring peace to sedan? so i think, you know, take you being involved. now this potentially brings more of the agent and i live, i say at both of both waiting facts. and i will go with agent in the back of the booth with infections. does it didn't mediation table? i've got to work within simply get this closer to an end of this was uh for the past. uh, you know, almost is now i looked at the agent and uh, back cuz we're not taken into consideration when designing these piece of process these. however, i think also uh, we need more pressure to be exempt. they don't, they need to add back

a spot to get it from the list and continue the follow up. so continues like the us who have a liberties over the image and both of egypt and that has not been used be expanded without that. i don't see any of that. you see any steps it would be, where's the device comes? you talk about pressure. i wonder from your perspective, are there any signs that the humanitarian crisis, the fame and the sexual violence, the massive numbers of displaced people are providing pressure for the 2 sides to negotiate pete's as so, apps that needs to be so that, that humanitarian security on the on the ground that, oh, the violence got so it needs to be influenced, i've seen and so on is very well documented. and it kind of has been a, for a, you know, present it to international organizations. i d u n level and uh and, and then so, and do use that as evidence do, did say that this is on, on the waiting process and how does that it has not been used appropriately?

we have the i c, c uh investigating in that folder, but that needs to be extended today. your entire time fee. uh so that'd be for mr. jesus. good. cool. uh say it a bit. uh, and we have uh, you know, yes, if they have been steps now we, you know, that essentially the committee and the gym site determination and so on. but there is a lot of evidence that suggest that, you know, finding a sub vision of being used as a width and by both waiting sections. and that's not being taken into consideration . so it's a, is that a lot of evidence, the is that of documentation of human rights violations, but it's still being used appropriately. tubes that, that is on both point and $0.05. we're going to have to end it there. our deep thanks to policy analysts. i mean california the jewish herbal remedies have long been a popular alternative, but the medicines themselves have rarely been tested for effectiveness or safety.

with the rising cost of important drugs, many nigerians can't afford to buy basic medication. the country's food and drug agency now says it would consider adding some verbal treatments to it's approved list of medications, but only after they have gone through a testing dw lease. it took them a has this report of moving funds. the red, zack is a hubble and foundational met some practitioner. she is preparing as a popular herbal concoction in nigeria. southwest used by many to treat various illnesses, like apple is traditional about what our forefathers up to just know. people about apple works well in the body. we get it from roots and tree bark and it works for fever, piled stomach pain, malaria typhoid headache. once we mix everything together, well, it was, you know, the illness model font is part of

nigerians growing foundation on mid seemed sick to leave. since rising cost of medical drugs have helped drive an increasing demand for more affordable adult remedies. and the increasing demand has been profitable for the hubble wholesalers, as well as the practitioner. and that's why i'm starting. this is why i was selling very well right now. a lot. i bought a lot of those are sales going on. i. i bought the herbs yesterday and we're almost, i'm selling them today so we can use the process to buy more of it. to see our business is profitable. herbs out log out log and they work with you today. what's the traditional monsoon business? good pick up even more recently handled my judy as food and drug agency said she would consider adding some remedies to the governments approved list of treatments

. if the on the whence test in the, in mind this about maybe this is being used by our 12, by this i'm for more this however, we don't know whether it's as close a lot of time in the past. what we expect practitioners to do is to now tickets for the, for clinical dryer, or what's it i do the i, let's see is that the clinical side is very costly. without the support of the government, all private institutions, it would be difficult to do clinical trials to handle the government agency for developing natural medicine agrees and says, funding for trials is vital for nigeria as hell remedies set to, to move forward. it was goldman mix research and development priorities was private sector sees research and development project. the developmental file not draw made

sense, didn't of no consequence. the object like that's actually enough. in fact, that's how kiosk illegals model fights at boost deals. going, we'll have customized app yet on to send a bought any lack of clinical trials. and i think i will from time to time cuz we, we, we, so you will win that the norma made. you say you take i to come back to pick on because i bow goes down to do what's what if i were there by you i do to slow to talk. i think i move for the sake of my, if i'm not flu for me to be strong on, it would be so i think i would ask the price of medical drugs rises more people will tend to traditional practitioners like model fonts. for many, it's maybe the only treatments they can afford and you're up to day,

be sure to check out other stories online and on social media. we'll see you next time. bye. for now, the

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