the, the, this is dw nears live it from berlin. going home is real. it allows displays, palestinians to return to northern gauze, the 10s of thousands begin the journey home. uh says it will release more is released civilian hostages by the end of the week. also coming up rebels in the democratic republic of congo claim to have captured the eastern city of goma thousands fully in the neighboring rwanda. to escape the fighting and holocaust survivors, marketing the 80th anniversary of the liberation of alex smith or leaders of gather to remember the millions killed by nazi germany.

the library golf. it's good to have you with this onto this monday. tens of thousands of palestinians are returning to their homes in northern gaza. for the 1st time in more than a year is re lifted restrictions on access after resolving a dispute with a moss over the latest hostage release. many are making the journey on foot displace palestinians on their way back home to northern gazda. they are returning for the 1st time since the start of the war as part of the ceasefire deal between israel and tomas. the interest we want to go see our family. we want to see my mother and father. we haven't seen them for 15 months. it's been a long time since we're waiting to see them. and now we're going. it's

a great feeling when you go back on back to your family, relatives, and loved ones and inspect your house. if it's still there. many had been waiting for days to cross over from central and southern guys. a delayed after dispute interrupted. israel denied gavin's passage, accusing him, asked militants reaching the terms of the truce over the weekend. a mass released for is rarely soldiers in exchange for $200.00 palestinian prisoners and detainees. but israel says that our bel, yeah. who was supposed to have been freed. she's the last female civilian hostage that israel believes is still alive. the impasse was resolved when have mass agreed to release your who'd and other is really captive. later this week. with back, dozens were given passage back to the north. hundreds of thousands were forced to

flee. when is really troops moved in with the aim of destroying a mass for carrying out the october 7 terror attacks? much of northern gazda has been leveled in the war. many don't know what they will find upon arrival. still monday, march the 1st step on the long road to rebuilding their lives. the more i want to bring in general is spelling sliding. now he is in to tell of leave bali come us. it has handed over to mediators a list showing that 25 is really hostages are still alive. it's out of the $33.00 scheduled for release. what has been the reaction to that? it is real as well. let's start with decided that this list that has been delivered to is right, is a number a couple less. they said not to list that includes the names of the condition. so

for each of the hostages, just the number of the, the buttons, the mouse has a number of the hostages that are still alive though that is really official saying that this is consistent with what is read those and immediately after the 13th and as well. um i contacted the families of hostages and said that some of them are in the danger they've paid, does not they actually now, and they specifically, they were talking to you in about the best family that posted a post on the facebook. and to think about this issue, the most family, the family of 2 children, and a mother that is father, that is supposed to be released in this phase of it. it is believed this since the beginning of 5th to 2024, that i'm at least to the mother and 2 of the 2 children were killed. but um that there has been no of proof with that. and they, in their posts, that they will still be hoping that the chevy and her children are still alive and

will be back at to israel was on the live. but of course they know that there is a lot of concern the surrounding their feet and the they, they will be one of the, of the 3 of the aides. a is really that will be it back in the coffins. unfortunately after this to cease fire after the 1st phase of it at least invalid, we know that there are so many variables in this equation. so many moving parts. i mean how stable is this cease fire between israel and tomas? wondering about stability. we have seen that during the 1st week of mazda was suppose to deliver the 4th and last, the female civilian that is supposed to be a lie, but a venue who don't, they violated the agreement. now these right has had back then the leverage over from us when they adjust the clothes and it's a room coffee door and they didn't lift the gardens, go back to the northern because the trip and that's exactly the problem right now.

israel is no longer having this leverage over from us, and it's not clear what is, what i can do is come off the wireless be terms of the agreement to in the may come take a few weeks that something that is being debated. and as well as that one has only one thing right now, which is re june 15th, but that's also in the debate and it's hard because if there's a resumes finding, that means that the rest of the hostages and let it be the those in the, the 1st phase of the deal is the violation of came to early all the up the next once and been 2nd phase of the deal. that means that is what i wouldn't give up on bringing them back in this deal. at least that's something that, again, is being debated and as well i guess, as i gave up too early on the main and maybe only the phrase that that it has overcome us. what is real? we know is now letting palestinians returned to northern gauze for the 1st time in over a year in most of the homes that they are returning to have been destroyed. do we know what kind of help then is being offered as well?

uh, by 32 low comes in gaza at least uh the hospitals are now being reconstructed in order to uh, give aid and health to those who were injured or once any medical attention. when they are back to the north of the gaza strip, but that's of course something that is not very sufficient. that's set up, at least at 700000 gardens. are supposed to be back in the coming days to the north because it's tripped, which is mostly destroyed during the war. that's something that, of course, is apparently in not going to help much. and they'd say needs at vc support to be permanent. that health might come from outside and nations such and such as guitar . that's good to help. of course, by delivering money on a journalist bolling starting with the latest from tel aviv probably is always thank you of israel has until february 18th to withdraw its

forces from southern 11 on under a new agreement with the lebanese government. at least 22 people were killed and many more injured in confrontations with this really forces as the initial deadline for is real to leave expire on sundays, thousands of people displaced by the war between israel and has the law tried to return to their homes in southern lebanon, despite warnings from israel, the u. n. and the lebanese army, it was still unsafe. many carried hezbollah flags with them ignoring, and in some cases, reaching roadblocks, setup by israeli troops. and they are in the, in this is our land such as the army doesn't want to open the road for us a little bit on ourselves. in some areas people were met with

gunfire. israel says it fired what he calls warning shots to remove the threats, approaching its troops. when we arrived and is really drowned, drop to the the 1st one didn't hurt us, but my friend was murdered in the 2nd one was dropped off and i was blown away and i fractured by hand because we don't tell us what we're doing is wrong. that it's but been spencer our village is being lazy for more than a year to return according to the terms of a ceasefire deal reached in november, israel and has the law or to withdraw from the region south of the tiny river. by sunday, while the lebanese army alongside un peacekeepers would be deployed to secure the area. israel says that hasn't happened. and until it's satisfied, as well as weapons and fighters are gone, its soldiers will remain in southern lebanon. that will be, should be fine. this lady won't touch on my walk. i'm also in

a video on social media. these really armies arabic spokesperson warrens residents, not to return to towns and villages where its forces are still deployed. saying israel needs more time to ensure hezbollah doesn't reestablish a military presence. the lebanese army accuses israel of a blatant refusal to abide by the cease fire agreement and says it kept deployed until is really forces withdraw. there are fears of further violence as more people are expected to try to return to their homes. in the coming days. we know to africa and the d. r. c. rebels in the democratic republic of congo. say that they've captured the eastern city of goma after days of heavy fighting with government forces and united nations peacekeepers. the m 23 militia is backed by neighboring for wanda, and the union is warning of a major humanitarian crisis. thousands of civilians have already fled across the

border into rewan to the congolese governments as were ones and troops are in goma along with the rebels. go my is the biggest, the city of the eastern congo, home to around 1700000 residents and displaced people. miriam fabi a is the head of the international red cross in goldman. i asked her about the situation in the city. it's like it's been since yesterday morning says the station that has the drastically the thermal rates is intensified, especially in terms of the use of weapons. that's where turns be hearing i'm talking to actually from our shelter right now. so there's been a use of gunfire but also heavy artillery, especially since this morning in the center of po kula, which obviously has in boxes. so you mentioned situations also uh civilians. we have uh a few uh,

health centers that uh we support here and uh our team uh, surgical team is still in the hospital and has received a number and an incredible member of uh, of when did uh, since uh, a few days an invite secured yesterday when to ask you about these images that have been merged um, but these are apparently the 1st images of m 23 rebels, allegedly marching prisoners through the streets of goma. i mean it's, can you confirm that that is happening me? what? what can you tell us about that? what we, what we can confirm from our shelter right now is that we hear intense fighting. we don't know exactly who is fighting. who? um, what we can hear is it varies um, a use of heavy artillery that is impacting the single input relation that you have like active fighting in highly dense areas populating areas.

and this is terrible for the installation. one of our staff has been actually impacted because his house has received a gump this morning. fortunately, on no one date of it's a situation it's, uh, it's really concerning. what do the m 23 rebels want to mean? have they put forward any demands for a ceasefire or not? that's all i know. i think um what, what parties physical takes warranty. some things that uh is highly political. i certainly is not involved in not any political. um, i'm not sure is what we want, and this is why we have not, is i creating a sense a few days is to answer to the maintenance or in a situation in which we have done and, and no electricity, no water in go math for a few days now that we've distributed more than my 2500 meters of to you know, to,

to answer to the needs of simulation. especially in terms of what can, yeah, has announced that the presidents in both congo and rwanda will attend an emergency regional somebody the next 2 days. do you think this meeting will provide some hope in terms of perhaps ending this violence i'm i'm so sorry. your questions cuts? oh, yeah, i just, i just wanted to ask, give you the can, you has announced that the president's of both congo and rwanda will attended emergency regional summit in the next 2 days. do you think that this meeting is going to give people hope that an end to the violence could maybe be achieved? i'll think i think people have hope that the situation can, can improve and that that would be life impact on their lives,

on the lives of people lives. when did less people separated by that family was from their family and in the conflict. so we can only hope for the best. yeah, mary and somebody from the international red cross, we appreciate your time. we appreciate you taking the time to talk with us in what is a very difficult situation. thank you to alright, let's take a look now and some of the other stories that are making headlines this hour showing it says it's extremely unlikely that the virus behind the coping 19 pandemic came from a chinese laboratory, meets the us central intelligence agency has said the virus likely originated from lab research, rather than being transmitted by animals. the 1st known human infections were detected in whoo, hung china, like in november 2019. thousands of students in serbia have taken part in new anti

government protests. they blocked a major road and are refusing to move. students have led daily demonstrations and build grades since november following the depths of 15 people in a railway station roof to last. they blamed that to lance on government corruption . sweden has detained a multi flagship and the baltic sea over a damaged underwater cable. authorities are investigating suspected sabotage. the fiber optics link connects sweden with block the bill of roosters. authoritarian leader, alexander lucas jango, has won a 7th term in office election. officials say he secured nearly 87 percent of the boat absorbers say the ballot was rick lucas. shank. go have close ties to rush and has been in power for more than 3 decades. with the european union's top diplomat is expecting a deal to eaves and sanctions on syria following the housing of the assad regime.

call your call. us has been meeting for administers, today in brussels, to discuss that and on several european countries have reopened embassies in damascus. but the you have so far delayed the lifting sanctions until it sees positive changes in siri. the additional magic door opens in damascus. at the 1st talks between a european commissioner and the new interim leaders. earlier this month, the syrian ask was clear, and sanctions imposed over. i said you were violations. but the answer was careful . now are we waiting for some developments and cautiously we are here also to include each. then you have to reach ease to build an inclusive of syria, embracing all its citizens or its diversity for years that you hold to to

almost all but to monetary and shipments to syria. stifling the economy to punish the former regime. bought in a week's documents seemed by dw germany, france and others, no coal for a rethink. and swift sections released in some areas to make life simpler for syrians like air travel and jet fuel to ease travel between europe and syria, and potentially to speed up future refugee returns. then you exports of some high volume goods like vehicles and oil and gas technology to improve ailing energy infrastructure. lastly, opening some european banking channels to spare on investment. the state se oldest she'd be reversible, innovate to retain, leverage over serious new leaders. but some experts were in that step by step approach. may mr. mark pay one to promote the transition and if you want to back up the new care taken government,

there's more that you need to do. so i'm merely see this as symbolic gestures. but the bind for the in you, of course is how far to go with the new care take. a government which has a slam is the roots and which live also participates in for the human rights violations. and the rental group leading not to new interim government, is still labeled a terrorist organizations by the united nations. something the you can't change lou . it's a block wants to support syrians, it may mean pushing faith in the new authorities. it's a political risk, but so it's keeping distance. well, other powers of bi for influence over this 2 political hotspots are both as corresponding rosie birch are and told me more about the talks on syria. so we are expecting to hear a p and you need to make a decision to move forward with suspending. using some of the massive faxes that were imposed over. i thought you were

a violations in serial but were not expect to confront. it's on the other hand, the actual technical details of exactly which sections will be listed when i did manage to get my hands on 8 weeks. diplomatic documents that pointed towards some suggestion of listing sanctions on exports of some high volume fluids like vehicles . reopening some banking relations a and we really think sanctions on syrian airlines to make travel between syria and europe easier, but those details will not be finalized at this 12. and the reason for that really is that there's still some disagreement among you members on just how to engage with those know in power in syria and high speed a to be in terms of suspending. we're leaving these sections. so there are some countries which even before i saw it was i said, we're ready to start considering normalizing ties with his regime because they wanted to be able to turn down a silent request from series. and basically the question of migration, know we can expect those countries are still pushing to release,

such as more quickly. on the other hand, we have a large group of e u member states and say, let's take a more gradual approach. let's make our conditions clear, but the right says wouldn't affect the rights of minorities and they're also facing for assistance. they haven't put in place. clear benchmarks for those no, in power. it's there yet in terms of what they need to do to get which sanctions released the, the foreign ministers we understand. they're also talking about the broader middle east, particularly goss and the palestinians, and how that impacts us relations us. president trump recently made some remarks about gaza saying that the strip is, should be cleared to facilitate rebuilding. how did that resonates with the leaders? i would say it hasn't gone down particularly well. i've spoken to a couple of ministers here. these thoughts? i heard the irish for administer, for example, say well, it's important that the trump administration, he understood help, negotiate a ceasefire deal for gauze and which included the return of gauze. and therefore he

said it's important that there is consistency. i think that was quite a diplomatic way of criticizing president trump, or perhaps availed criticism. and i also spoke to the, the quality commissioner, who said, look, there are you in resolutions about territorial integrity, which need to be respected here. and that's my response when, when i put that question to her. so some fails criticism, but we definitely haven't seen is the kind of really start purchase. and we saw, for example, from some arab states, likening these comments from president trump to the goal for ethnic cleansing, that is not be the case here. in general, e leaders are being very cautious in house. why didn't they are in the criticism of president trump? wonderful not said to me before these talk. we need to keep a cool head. know everything us president safe and an interviewer in the press conference really translates into actual policies. let me ask you quickly about russia's war on you. crated. sounds like hungary is expected to finally agree to extending e u sanctions on russia. is this a case of better late than never?

yeah, well we're with kind of getting down to the wire here in the sections on things like oil and things like coal from russia over its full scale invasion of ukraine were set to expire at the end of this month. hungry had been blocking them out. in this case, we think the bones that it was picking with new crate and course on greece. historically, a critic of e sanctions over russia was about gas transit from russia to ukraine. there seems to have been a compromise deal here to try and get this over the light. but the bigger context, we really think was hungry, waiting to hear what the trump administration was going to say. and after the, the, it seemed to become clear they would push for more saxophone, russia hungry, looked a bit alone on the world stage, and his note seems to have a great of course, funny, rosy, virtually with the ladies from brussels, rosie, as always, thank you. so common reasons are being held at alphabets to mark 80 years since the liberation of the nazi death camp at the end of world war 2. nazi germany burden more than a 1000000 people at oxford in van occupied poland. most of them jews. it was the

largest total cost death camp, about $50.00 survivors now in their late eighty's and ninety's are attending the ceremony. some will recount their experiences. political leaders are also taking part, but none will speak at the of the w political correspondent julia sold daily. she is at the former outfits camp. she has more on today's commemorations as well as you've said a, we're also seeing a the, a lot a lot if we can say a lot, some of the remaining, a survivor is coming here today to, to remember. and for them, it is also a very difficult step to make. they are coming back to a place that was, was held for them. and it also shows, however, that the number of these survivors is gradually decreasing. because so much time has gone by 80 years ago. was the liberation of our sheets here. and this also raises concerns with many in terms of what is going to happen once

a. none of these survivors are still going to be alive in terms of memory, culture of helping, for example, younger generations understand the atrocities that were committed here at our streets. and this is something that is also visible here, and it's going to be visible at the ceremony. later today for uh, survivors are going to speak and 3 of them are over 90. so 2 of them nearing 100 years old. so it is quite a significance here. yeah. this it can be embracing. it takes place at the same time that far white parties are gaining traction. here in europe, anti semitism is on the rise world wide. how is this resonating with the people that you're talking about? the people who are there, you know, who are witnessing to the horrors of aspects as now we've heard from some of them speaking out against the rise of before,

right. some of them saying that they are unable to understand why people would would vote of 4 parties that uh, a bring forward certain messages. and we've also seen, for example, the, the rise of some of these parties is coming. and this happening at the same time as also verizon anti semitism is, is witness, for example, in europe, but also in other parts of the world. there are different poles that look at how the number of anti semitic incidents has increased. the number of anti semitic hate also online has increased, and at the same time polls show that a, especially among young people, the knowledge of what the holocaust was, is, is diminishing. that of people, especially young people in parts of the world, don't know what the holocaust was and hence also the importance of the survivors still being here and participating and, and then saying why,

why it's important to remember julia. so daily julia will be talking with you throughout the day as the world marks 80 years of deliberation adoption. it's thank us and our special coverage of that starts at the top of the the

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