of the territorial defense of volunteer battalions and volunteer paramilitary formations of territorial communities. my name is artem shevchenko. i am a senior lieutenant of the armed forces of ukraine. before that, i was a journalist and constantly actively cooperated with the espresso tv channel. i am chornovol tetyana, junior lieutenant, fire calculation commander of the stugna anti-tank missile defense system. here, i picked up this lucky tube from a rocket it was from him that the rocket that crushed an enemy tank only 20 km from kyiv flew out. i worked at espresso for the last year. i want to say that i also stopped russian tanks there. i work as a director on the espresso tv channel. on february 24, i joined the ranks of the armed forces in order to defend the independence of our country with weapons in hand. my colleagues remained

on the front lines of the information front or to defend the most important, one of the most important values ​​of a democratic society: freedom of speech, information security. of the state, such a decision to turn off these tv channels, in particular espresso from the t2 digital network, is no different than some kind of information in a political er political if you want persecution or a stupid political decision i i can't name it, i don't know if it was an oversight or if it's a real special operation in order to harm a ukrainian speaker. but i believe that in the conditions of war this is at least an application for treason, we have

the right to know who did it and if there was at least some reason for it moreover, we have the right to demand return espresso, the armed forces of ukraine is winning, do not win these victories, ukraine is winning precisely because the voice of the patriots is heard. glory to ukraine, the war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians, victories and losses, analysis and forecasts , politics and geopolitics, serhii rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this, people who

have information and shape public opinion , people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program right now verdict serhii rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. nayspresso good morning, this is the news of the economy during the war. i'm andriy yanitsky. watch us not only on television, but also on social networks, like us comment on this issue let's talk today about international news, as well as the embargo on oil and gas imports from russia, the european commission plans to suspend for a year import duties on all ukrainian exports to the countries of the european union , this decision was previously made by great britain , it is also planned to suspend all eu anti-dumping and protective measures against

of steel exports from ukraine. thus, ukraine's western partners want to support our economy during the war, and slovakia generally offers to remove all obstacles for ukrainian goods and services forever ukrainian entrepreneurs who continue to work despite the war can receive financial assistance from any corner of the world for this you need to register on the special website work for.ua this website was created as part of the project works for victory we will tell you more about this initiative as a colleague iryna ostrovska cafe mriya got a job in lviv in a week of free time, then only coffee was sold here, and already on february 26, the institution began to feed the displaced people. the team started social work without hesitation. when we became

we will accept questions from other calendars of colleagues at this location. and you will prepare food without a single second, yes, and we started doing it there, 200 people a day and three times a day ate breakfast, lunch and dinner, but these are volunteers and settlers and defenders and of territorial defense and the police are currently selling food in a dream, but those who can not pay are fed for free, the co-owner of the cafe says that if it weren't for the large amount of money to pay for utilities, it could be assumed that the establishment is kept afloat by the lack of utilities there are no compensations, there is no write-off of spent utility services, non-services, sooner or later we have to pay extra, no one evicts us, does not turn on electricity to us, but we understand that we will have to pay for them. the work for victory program is a project

to support ukrainian entrepreneurs who, despite the war, do not stop working today . entrepreneurs and small businesses are a large part of not only work for victory, but not only work for the economy, but also the restoration of these small collectives on which the life of families depends on the capacity of ukraine in the long term vesta went to war and won days to receive help you need to register on the work.ua site, tell your story, publish a photo with the team, and also submit registration data. after verification , information about the enterprise enters the platform and visitors to the site in any corner of the world can support it financially. my wife

a ukrainian woman and she told me about the work for ukraine project. this is an initiative to support ukrainian entrepreneurs who do not receive any income during the war. it is very important that these entrepreneurs can continue their business after the war. the company receives help directly through paypal and through the accounts they specify. about this method, this scheme is absolutely transparent, that is, visitors to the site from those who want to support ukrainian business to the direct recipients of the funds go directly, soon donors will be able also order goods from ukrainian entrepreneurs, if it is difficult to deliver it abroad, such as food, then you can simply buy it for other people or organizations that need it, in general, the authors of the initiative plan to provide at least 50 thousand dollars of support for ukrainian ukrainians in a month. and in the future, they will not

be given educational consulting and psychological assistance iryna ostrovska oleg polymer espresso ukraine has been calling on the whole world to abandon russian oil and gas for several weeks whether it succeeds or not let's talk with igor by the head of the buryakovsky institute of economic research and political consultations. and for the games . good morning. good morning, to begin with, let's explain what an embargo is. this word appears very often in the press. maybe someone doesn't know. let's give a definition. well, it's all very simple . means that we forbid doing some things color for the operation and we don't sell anything there, we don't buy anything, so embargo let's say on calculations and in principle this is a legal term that sounds exactly like an embargo, not a ban, when we call on the world to give up russian oil and gas, that is,

to impose such an embargo on the import of oil and gas , why is it important, what does it mean for us, for ukraine, besides, this is one of the sanctions, and a very powerful sanction, which is really a so-called nuclear sanction, that is, a sanction that obviously has the greatest impact on the russian economy in the event of its introduction. this can be explained with two very simple numbers in 2021, the european union imported goods from russia by approximately 158 to 160 billion euros, 99 billion of them, that is, almost 100, that is, 62%. it was the import of oil and gas. that means that russia is very dependent on foreign exchange revenues, first of all from the european union, too much for gas, and if such revenues are not there, then if we prohibit exports to russia and do not import the corresponding

goods, this means a very significant blow on the russian budget and on the economy why because in fact the entire russian mining industry is an export-oriented industry does not have export does not have the opportunity to receive income, and on the other hand, a significant part of the russian budget is somewhere in the region, according to various estimates, up to 30 to 40%. is formed precisely at the expense of the production and export of oil and gas, are we able to attract european countries with e-e today, e-e, to switch to other suppliers, are our attempts so far unsuccessful, to date there is no cargo, although some countries are beginning to refuse e- e consumption of russian oil and gas, by and large, the position of e countries depends on two factors: the first factor how quickly they can replace the corresponding supply and the second factor is, of course, how dependent they are on russian

oil and gas, it is clear that everyone when e-e introduces those other e-political instruments of influence also try to calculate what the price will be directly for their economy, this is cynical considering the situation we are in today with russian aggression, but nevertheless this is the situation that exists today. i would say in this way that europe has, in principle, adopted a global the decision to give up russian oil and gas now the question is how quickly and with what tools and on what scale it will be done, well, i want to say that russia has already announced that it feels that there will be a budget deficit this year, but only by 2 billion dollars, this is a relatively small , small deficit because russia's budget is huge , and also, of course, russia is countering ukraine's attempts to incite europe to give up russian oil and gas and puts pressure on european countries,

for example. here they plan to make europe pay for oil and gas in rubles, does russia manage to convince european countries to switch to euro payments and why does russia do it? let 's start with the second question. why can't russia take euros and why can't russia take dollars? this is primarily due to sanctions. well, really there will be a funny situation when the calculations are limited to dollars and euros. and here we pay for gas and oil. well, we mean that euros will pay the russian federation, that is, in this way, on the one hand, there are sanctions, on the other hand, there are no sanctions, but in in principle, the very idea of ​​paying for gas in rubles is, well, i would say that it is very creative for the russian federation for one simple reason: they open a special account where money is deposited directly in foreign currency, and in this way it seems that sanctions are not violated, but on the other hand, it is obvious that in order to pay in rubles, it is necessary that

the corresponding funds of this account be converted into rubles , i.e. in this way, a large segment of the demand for russian rubles is formed. and what is the demand for currency? thus, on the one hand, money comes to the accounts of companies of the russian budget, and on the other hand, in order for this money to come, people go to the market. well, let's say they buy russian currency on the interbank market, and in this way, the russian currency will receive an additional such i would say international status. well, here is russian the tas information agency reported that austria is switching to calculations in rubles, after which austrian officials said that you should not believe these fakes, despite the fact that it was official state information and russian well, we know that russian information is lying, even state information, uh, well, did the russians manage to convince any country to pay according to this scheme of accounting in

currency to an account in a russian bank and then buying - buying rubles well, as far as i know so far so far, although there are various conversations going on and some countries are wavering, so to speak, what to do and so on, but so far, as far as i know, such a scheme has not worked. although, on the other hand, there are also countries that do not officially go to the anti-russian today coalitions that theoretically said that they are ready to buy russian gas according to such a scheme. well , to legalize it in this way, armenia announced this, as they correctly said, tas spoke about austria, for example, but also spoke about azerbaijan, but also about some countries and uh, but these countries said about what it means, you know, we will not do this, that is why today there is an information war, so to speak, although only the russians proposed this scheme and some countries began to hesitate to use it or not to a certain extent, it had a positive effect on the russian

ruble, that is, this kind of information war has psychological pressure and affects certain economic processes. well, i hope, mr. igor, that we will still be more convincing to our european colleagues. thank you for the explanation. next week, i will remind you that mr. ihor and i have traditionally joined on thursday mornings for the third time and explain complex topics in simple words. let's go further and we are talking about starling, you know that this is a telecommunications campaign that allows you to deploy communications even where hostilities have just been active and the entire telecommunications infrastructure has been destroyed, thanks to satellites, you can literally restore, for example, mobile communications and supplies in a few hours of the internet so the representative office of the

american telecommunications company starlink opened in ukraine at the beginning of the war in ukraine turned to the owner of the company, the american billionaire ilon mask, with a request to provide ukraine starlink stations mmm and the first such stations arrived within a week, and today there are more than 10,000 starlink stations in ukraine that help the armed forces keep in touch and also support the work of the critical energy infrastructure of telecommunications facilities of health care facilities on this today it was all the news of the economy during the war. i am andriy yanitskyi, watch espresso, together we will win, return espresso to the air

, it is not good, because different opinions presented to us in the mass media must be taken into account information, a terrible situation, it seems to me that some people are preparing not even now for the present day, but for the future, when the war ends, this is wrong and it should not be like this. no, i am a military participant, i do not support censorship on the part of the state, i am very upset with myself, it was my favorite channel, i loved watching it there all the journalists were telling the truth and i'm upset about this, it's bad, it needs to be covered more and we'll watch the channel we ourselves are from kharkiv and that's all so it's bad, well, i hope that it will be adjusted, everything will be fine, i'm indignant with you should be freedom of speech pluralism so i'm only for them to return, it's really not very good, they need to be on the air i think that any opinions should be covered on any channels president zelenskyi return espresso to the

air let's protect the information front together glory to ukraine i myself am from irpen, and when the war began, it was on february 24. i went outside and already in the sky above the guest house there were russian helicopters and there was a battle. sumyshchyna will become the epicenter of world events together with my family. i left the town of irpinets, a suburb of kyiv, on the fourth day of the war, on february 27, when the advanced units of the russian invaders were already entering the city, machine-gun fire could be heard.

espresso now i'm a displaced person, i'm a zerpenya, my city was completely destroyed by the russian occupiers, i truly survived by a miracle and i'm definitely glad about it, i've been in this studio together with antin burkovsky since the fall we tried to devote two hours of air time every week to the topic of war. when western intelligence began to tell us in detail how putin would kill ukrainians. i still can't return to my hometown, but i had hope that i would return at least one of my previous lives, this is my beloved we were lucky to have a job, my family is now safe and i continued to work where i was needed on the espresso tv channel, but unfortunately on april 4 this year, the state concert of the republic of moldova disconnected the espresso tv channel from the crooked broadcast of t2

to lviv in order to continue working for the espresso channel, but you destroyed my current dream, one small one, not even to return home, but at least to have one normality to work, first the russian authorities took away my house and the opportunity to live in my hometown, now the ukrainian authorities are trying to take it away from me the opportunity to work professionally to inform ukrainian viewers, we refute russian fakes, we explain to people where the truth is and where lies, we record the crimes of the russian occupiers in order to their punishment has not passed, we will definitely stand up. because we are fighting for the country of our children, we simply do not have these options, we will stand for so long, so much . please return our broadcasting to ukrainians.

i am sure that they need us. the front together glory to ukraine glory to the heroes good morning to you once again maria gurska in the studio anna valevska 64 days of war and as always at this time we are talking about the main events of our wartime vadim denysenko should be with us by now this is the adviser to the minister of internal affairs of ukraine vadim , we congratulate you good afternoon, we walked around the regions a little in the morning, found out what the situation is like there, who survived the night, what operational information do you have as of the morning of the 64th day of the war well, i would like to delete now two key comments, the first is the strengthening of the grouping of russians in the izyum direction, i would like to remind you that the apiary that appeared yesterday has not yet been

officially confirmed, but jesus is very likely that it is true about the fact that the head of the general staff of the russian federation, gerasimov in the form of his possible rehabilitation, he received the raisin direction, now he directly controls the tsym direction, yesterday up to 500 units of enemy equipment were transferred there, plus parts of the airborne troops, therefore, in principle, it becomes one of the most important for the russians directions and judging by everything, judging by all the statements made by the russians, judging by all these rackets, we can talk about the fact that, in essence, putin is forcing to speed up, he basically says, he is forcing the world of his non-military people to speed up the process of something else what is an important point, i would like to highlight this from the kherson region, this is a statement from one of the

leaders of the newly appointed regulators of the kherson region, who announced not only that kherson will enter the ruble zone from may 1, but also announced the fact that they are not even going to hold any quasi-referendums, these are referendums, that is, in fact, they understood that they cannot hold a referendum in uh, even in 2014 , volodymyr took place. happy people and vote for the creation of the kherson republic and simply decided to do what russia is doing. in other words, you did not just announce that we occupied the kherson region, while yesterday i think krasnoyarsk even made a decision about what is needed, leftover grain, surplus grain from the kherson oblast of ukraine is to be transferred to the territory of the russian federation, simply put , huge looting has now begun, huge thefts of grain, just the elevator is being

cleaned really, agricultural machinery is being stolen, everything is being stolen steal into the relevant enterprises of the region, and at the same time. as far as we know, the owners of the advertisements of these enterprises say that if we know that you are complaining to the ukrainian police, well, complaining will inevitably begin. punishment, including the death card, just so that we understand what is happening there now, let's give a little more detail, then, vadim, we are in kherson, why do you think they abandoned the idea of ​​a referendum, or is the reason - the resistance of the people of kherson? and what does this export mean? products they want. maybe this is how they take revenge on the kherson people for their position with a famine, or how do you explain it? well, in principle, i think that the rejection

of the referendum is the impossibility of holding it in a less televised format. they understand that there is resistance from the people of kherson who do not want it and how it was created by the people's republic of china and that is why they are holding a referendum, they are simply afraid and they don't want it, plus they don't have it, just in order to hold a referendum, it is necessary to open the corresponding number of precincts, the number of ballots to be printed, and so on. and so on. they don't have anything like that, they don't even have registers, because it's a good thing that we blocked all the registers and on the first day of the war, they don't have access to databases, and in principle in connection with the fact that not a single city council actually came, not a single er, er, did not pass the oblast on the side of the russians, it is technically even incredibly difficult, or i think that it is almost impossible, that is why they do not postpone the whole story until a little later time. if talk about food is really, well, it’s real. this is

a prodrozyomka of the 32nd year, and a plus, well, classic looting and theft, that is, simply on this they give an opportunity like in the middle ages, where the rest of the city is being tested for three days, now, here is the kherson region handed over to the appropriate people for looting, according to the structure, we are investigating who these people are, we will definitely tell about them and everyone will definitely understand, everyone will then suffer competitors who cooperate with the enemy, first of all, it is the russians, but including the ukrainians of course, including ukraine, mr. denysenko , air defense was working over belgorod, three explosions were heard tonight, the russian mass media reported about this with reference to the press service of the regional leadership, and the basin writes that the air defense worked. called the

explosions in the belgorod, voronezh and kursk regions of russia divine intervention in the affairs of sinners, however, what is really happening with the explosions in russia, why is putin bombing voronezh and other cities of russia there is only one federation - this is an attempt to sway the russians to mandatory mobilization at least in the border regions, that is, in principle, they are doing some ritual actions . very little, but yesterday there was a story about a course when a whole air defense system shot down a tiny drone. well, in principle, er, and it shot down. the drone was flying over some field, over some lake. well, to be honest, it’s er, from the point of view of logic, er, well, it’s just a picture for tv therefore in this case he is trying to spin the story in order to theoretically introduce mobilization at least in the

border regions. a very similar situation is unfolding in transnistria. well , such a hybrid air attack on the local airfield, how does the situation with pm look like today, are there new provocations and a full understanding of who and why is carrying out these self-proclaimed hybrid terrorist attacks puppet pro-russian republics exist, fsbniks, the leadership of the pmr is divided into two parts, desktop, and actually speaking, the civilian fsbno, although it is absolutely pro-russian, it is corrupt and economically connected to trade, including through moldova, and this leadership

does not need to die at all in any combat action, moreover, the army of transnistria, which consists of approximately 68,000 uh people, uh, i don't want to fight , she didn't understand, they absolutely don't need it, well, it 's not so good now. and actually, all these terrorist attacks it is necessary only for one in order to force the leadership of the deceased to give the appropriate orders to the theoretical entry of the army to the theoretical entry of the army to write that in this case it is preparation for the theoretical such hostilities are possible and now this is the forcing of the leadership. he is busy with a tough purge position because the leadership is dead . i remember what happened with the

volunteers from constantine and they came to donbas and who saw everything that was happening here wrote reports and left for 25, that is, they are very afraid that the same thing will not happen again with the transnistrian option, mr. volodymyr, what did you want to clarify, what did you say in kharkiv direction, kherson and kharkiv were singled out as the main emphasis on kharkiv oblast due to the fact that half a thousand technicians were brought there , the processes are speeding up, what are these processes so that we understand what the goal is and whether the enemy even has a strategy now and there is a strategy about them eh. if we talk about acceleration, the general staff is talking about this - it is an increase in the intensity of shelling, an increase , a real increase in the intensity of shelling, and they are in a hurry, eh, really, now it is clear that they are speeding up the processes and i want