for example, this is the provision of military aid, i.e. no no no not not by troops but by equipment, it is logical to you thank you mr. vitaliy for this, it is an analysis that i think is brilliant vitaliy kulyk, the director of the center for the study of social problems, was in touch with us from different sides , let's say, highlighted the situation with the territory that has long been occupied, unfortunately for the republic of moldova, we are talking about transnistria in a few moments. as i understand it, we will have news and present it. the war was on february 24. i went outside and already in the sky above the guest house there were russian ground planes and there was a battle. i am from sumy oblast, the village of nizhnya sirovatka. two months ago, none of us could have imagined that small

villages in sumy oblast would become the epicenter of world events together with my family. i left the town of irpin , a suburb of kyiv, on the fourth day of the war, on february 27, when the advanced units of the russian occupiers were already entering the city, machine-gun fire could be heard . on the same day, my house was partially destroyed. you know me as a tv channel host espresso now i'm a displaced person, i'm a zerpenya, my city was completely destroyed by the russian occupiers, i truly survived by a miracle and i'm definitely glad about it, i've been in this studio together with antin burkovsky, eh, since the fall , two hours of airtime every week. we tried to devote exactly to the topic of war. tell us in detail how putin will kill ukrainians. i can't even now return to my hometown, but i had hope that i would

return at least one of my previous lives, this is my favorite job, we are lucky, my family is now safe and i continued to work where i was needed on the espresso tv channel, but unfortunately, on april 4 this year, the state concert of the republic of moldova disconnected the espresso tv channel from the crooked broadcast of t2 to lviv in order to continue working on my current dream, one small one, not even to return home, but at least to have one normality to work , first the russian authorities took away my house and the opportunity to live in my hometown , now the ukrainian authorities are trying to take away the opportunity to work as an informant ukrainian viewers, we refute russian

fakes, we explain to people where is the truth and where are the lies, we record the crimes of the russian occupiers so that the punishment does not pass them by, we will definitely stand up because we are fighting for the country of our children, we simply do not have these options, we will stand for so long that 's all we need. please return our broadcasting to the ukrainians. i'm sure they need us. president zelenskyi, return espresso to the air. let's protect the information front together. glory to ukraine plans to evacuate civilians from on the territory of the azovstal plant in mariupol, the operation is planned for today, reports reuters, the

united nations joined the organization of negotiations, secretary general antonio otelish raised this issue during his last visit to moscow, president volodymyr zelenskyy at a meeting with guterres said that ukraine is ready for negotiations, however, the russians continue mercilessly bombarding the city, it is very important that mr. hutery in moscow raised the issue of evacuating our people from the city of mariupol, in particular from the azovstan plant, we see that despite his words of the president of russia on the alleged cessation of hostilities in mariupol, the territory of the plant and from avstal notes the barbaric bombings by the russian army, thus the bombings continued even during the negotiations of the secretary general in moscow, 10 people were injured, four were hospitalized as a result of yesterday's rocket attack on kyiv, the occupiers hit the capital with five rockets after hitting

one of them, a twenty-story building in the shevchenkiv district caught fire, the first and second floors were partially destroyed, the fire was extinguished immediately liquidate according to the advisor of the minister of internal affairs anton herashchenko, a rocket flew in from the territory of the occupied crimea. it was rebuilt, the people did not have time to arrive and that is why no one died . four children were hospitalized with injuries. during this time, the escalation on the part of russia is a response to the unification of the world to help ukraine, president volodymyr zelenskyi said. rockets flew at kyiv during the official visit of the un secretary general, according

to the president, this says a lot about the true attitude of russia towards global institutions, about the efforts of the russian leadership to humiliate the un and everything that the organization represents. volodymyr zelenskyi also said that every russian criminal should be brought to justice, whoever they are and no matter where the russian missile attacks on ukraine are hiding, on kyiv, fastov, odesa, khmelnytskyi and other cities, they testify once again that it is still impossible to relax, it is impossible to think that the war is already over it is over, we still need to fight to drive out the occupiers, today the russian army continued its attempts to advance in the east of our state in the donbass, it is trying to advance in the southern regions almost at the same time as kiev, the raschest struck and the region was shelled with cruise missiles in the city of fastiv,

the occupiers hit one of the main railway junctions of the kyiv region three times immediately after the explosions , all emergency services worked on the spot. and the resolute fighters continue to fire artillery at kharkiv and the region, over the past day, the russians have killed five civilians another 11 residents were wounded. this was reported by the head of the kharkiv regional military administration, oleg sinyukov. the occupiers made another attempt to advance from the raisin in the direction of brazhivka dovgenki and big komyshuvakha, but they suffered heavy losses and were forced to retreat to areas that are far from the combat zone, they are already being filled with residents. i was driving yesterday around the city and saw a full parking lot near the shopping center, people are already tired of and have adapted to martial

law and want to return to their homes and khmelnytskyi, the russian military attacked one of the territorial communities of the shepetiv region from the air, a rocket hit an infrastructure object, the fire was eliminated, the consequences of the hit are eliminated, many thanks to the workers of the state emergency service, who quickly respond, there are no victims, ukraine is above all restless, and in the dnipropetrovsk region, already in the morning, the enemy fired at a large cat mar yanskoe from the rocket system of salvo fire hail hit commercial buildings, said the head of the regional military administration valentyn reznichenko , meanwhile, our defenders did not suffer any casualties an enemy drone was shot down over the region, it fell in the village in the yard, hit the roof and the window of the house, no one was hurt, and more than 1,900 missiles have already been

launched by russia over ukraine, and this has been reported in the pentagon since the beginning of the large-scale invasion, where they noted that most of the rocket launches and aircraft strikes across ukraine, which previously belonged to mariupol and to the area of ​​operation of the combined forces, mainly in donbas, according to an official of the united states ministry of defense, almost all airdrops are delivered from russian airbases, they are not take off and don't land in ukraine i mean, maybe in the south they sometimes managed to do it but most of them arrive from russia and then return to the airfields in russia, the same applies to missile strikes, the launchers are located on the territory of russia, an official of the ministry of defense of the united states of america the 65th day of the heroic resistance of the ukrainian people continues, the russian onslaught, the enemy has concentrated its efforts on maintaining a position near

kharkiv in the donetsk and tauri directions, the occupiers are shelling the positions of the ukrainian troops along the entire contact line in the temporarily occupied territories, the russians continue to block humanitarian cargo, in addition, raiders rob peasants, in particular, from the agricultural society in the city of kamianka-dniprovska, more than 60 tons of wheat were stolen along with cargo transport ukrainian defenders are conducting an active maneuverable defense in some places, causing counterattacks only in the territory of donetsk and luhansk regions, nine enemy tanks were repulsed in the past day, and six enemy tanks, one artillery system, and 12 units of armored vehicles were destroyed technicians, one car and one anti-aircraft installation in the dnipro, a psychological rehabilitation center for children and adults became operational, psychologists

work with those who managed to leave mariupol's raisin and an energy donor, the center was located in one of the city's libraries, galina fedorchenko attended the opening, khrystyna and her family came from mariupol and decided to evacuate after hearing that the red cross was leaving the city, the road to the dnipro lasted for 10 days, and at my own risk, i risked being shelled, attacked by airplanes, and in huge traffic jams. we will leave the city we still got out of nowhere and we moved on bus trips, sometimes we crossed on foot to get out of there three-year-old mirana very steadfastly endured life in the basements and the hard road , says khrystyna, she was not fussy at all and fulfilled all the requests of her parents, already in safety, the child began to show anxiety after learning about the psychological rehab center, the woman did not hesitate to

bring her daughter here. and all the more, it means a lot to communicate with psychologists. it is also very important to find children, to communicate with them, and to understand that everything in my life is the same as it was before. elena took the six-year-old bohdan out of hiding because she was in a stressful situation the boy did not sleep well, screamed at night from fear, they visit the rehabilitation center for about two weeks, communication with the children helps bohdan to calm down a little, and to distract himself, he is constantly worried about what is at home, he is worried about the kindergarten that is left there, he is being built, he says, mom, i am not i will take it if, god forbid, something happens to my house and my sign, this is home for me. we have moved. psychologist yevhen explains that school -age children are more vulnerable. they see and understand everything.

the main thing for parents is not to avoid the topic of war, not to silence it and in no case to invent it. vacation instead of evacuation, the parents discuss the topic differently and the child hears it, but does not have the opportunity to talk to them about it, and she remains alone with these thoughts, with this anxiety and fear, so it is important to communicate about it in the rehabilitation center, psychologists work with both children and parents, tell how to talk about the war and teach how to regain emotional stability and do not delay in contacting specialists if you notice sudden changes in the child's behavior, it may be excessive brotherhood, aggression or reluctance to do something, they can do it be a physiological disorder such as a sleep or appetite disorder about three weeks before the opening, the rehabilitation center for children and adults worked in a test mode, now it is open on weekdays with

10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. 20 volunteers work with children from two years old, we have individual classes, there are group classes, there are games, and there are planned classes, this is also preparation for the external examination , this is a class with children with special needs, this is a speech therapist, the attack also works. well, we are planning more classes in choreography and in different languages , according to psychologists, the most vulnerable age is from 5 to 12 years old, a separate rehabilitation and stress relief program is being developed for them, and these were all the main events at this time. our team is working so that at 11:00 you will hear the updated edition of my colleagues khrystyna yatskiv and andin borkovskiy continue this broadcast, watch espresso news and euro espresso programs for ukrainian refugees in europe on our channel, a joint broadcast with the

atn channel, radio svoboda programs , voice of america time-time programs, inclusion of public television journalists, bbc news ukraine and france 24, as well as the broadcast of the informational marathon, the only news together, we are the force, glory to ukraine, return espresso to the air, the reasons, in fact, say that they convey the necessary things to our viewers, this is a so sharply, the work is very difficult and responsible. it seems to me that in wartime it is not quite right to close channels that give a broad view of politics. the more independent mass media in the country, the more honest, quality information there is, and i would like

such radical actions not to be carried out during the war, and especially that as for the espresso channel, because usually those programs and those comments that i had the opportunity to watch, the programs that i watched , they very widely and quite honestly described the situations that exist well, in particular, in politics and those comments offered by espresso, it makes you think more, better, better understand the situation , the president and zelenskyy, return espresso to the air let's protect the information front together glory to ukraine with you during the war information front of ukraine fm halychyna together to victory turn the wind

espresso the fifth and direct sign the petition on the fourth of april the rrt concert without warning threw out the ukrainian independent tv channels espresso the fifth and direct from the digital ether, this is at a time when the war with russia is going on in ukraine, including information is a restriction of freedom of speech, it is a restriction of the rights of millions of viewers to receive information, it harms the national interests of ukraine, turn the wind espresso, the fifth and direct , go to the website of the cabinet of ministers of ukraine, register, find the petition page, read its text, and press the button to sign, protect freedom of speech in ukraine, but despite this, we are still working as an information and analytical marathon on the

espresso tv channel. the times when the minsk format, the normandy four, the normandy meetings, the work of tripartite contact groups, when, in fact , in these fields, for years, important questions were probably resolved or important questions were delayed, and serhiy garmash, a journalist and representative of certain districts , was a witness and a direct participant in this whole story. of the donetsk luhansk region as part of the ukrainian delegation to the tripartite contact group serhiy, we congratulate you glory to ukraine so let's go to some fundamentally new tracks in the negotiation process fails to predict anything, the un secretary general came to build bridges, so to speak, barely survived, so to speak, because kyiv was symbolically shelled just during his

visit, but it does not leave the feeling that they are also aware of the futility of a long war for them and, accordingly, the president of turkey erdogan also regularly hints, if not himself, then through his close associates, that some kind of meeting between president zelenskyi and putin is being prepared, your predictions, my predictions, there will be no such meeting, eh the war has already reached such a stage that its fate cannot be decided by negotiations, at least until one side is clearly much weaker than the other, and then this weak side may be interested in these negotiations. unfortunately, russia is not currently is this weak side, fortunately, ukraine today is not such a weak side today, and the fact that we have so many peacekeepers in the world, yes, turkey and israel,

the vatican, yes, i understand. to be honest, i don't know if it is from they say the employee, but yes, turkey did not join the sanctions against russia, motivating it by the fact that she is a mediator. how can she act against russia if she is a mediator and the same position is also in israel, the same position of all the mediators, so to speak, and that is why you need to understand their political so to speak, interests and look at it soberly, that's why when i hear about these negotiations meetings well, i understand that this is an internal story, so to speak, in this case, internal turkey is turkish and nothing well, so to speak , the real with our reality yes, it is common there is nothing in the so-called dpr and lpr, there is information that in may there is an idea to hold a referendum there

on joining the russian federation, sergey . do you have any data on this account, it is possible, and why is this farce serious, that is, if there was a need , i would have joined a long time ago isn't that right? well, the situation is changing before. they weren't interested in such an accession. and now i see such interest. the other thing is that they won't have the opportunity to hold this referendum until they control the entire territory of donetsk. there is no such thing in the luhansk oblasts within the administrative boundaries of a-a to date. i am sure that in may there will be no such thing either, it will never happen. that is why they can talk about it, they can uh-uh make such plans but uh-uh really uh-uh well , i don't see a-a a-a a-a reasons for these

plans to be implemented, or plans to create something in the kherson region, it is permissible a-a, it is possible, yes, because it will be a newly created entity , it did not determine eh with their borders, so to speak, the entire kherson region, that is, they can fix where they are now. where are they in this territory that they occupied? but again, putin may have such plans, and we understand why. because he wants to secure this land corridor for russia. he hopes that this is how it was with crimea. yes, we did not recapture crimea, and the donbas was a positional war going on for 8 years, so he hopes that then in the case of annexation of this territory of russia, we will not fight with russia, but it is clear that it is for today outdated idea a about us and about in general about the situation, but in my opinion, a very correct

step was taken by president zelensky when he said that if there will be any negotiations, that is, some kind of hehe hehe hehe hehe hehe aeneas is formed yes a-ah then we will get out of victory i think that this will not scare putin because he does not bet anything on these negotiations at all, but it can scare his entourage because it looks at these things more realistically, in my opinion, and it can undermine putin's intentions, it's just information, a referendum, so to speak , was planned to be held in the kherson region just yesterday this did not happen, and moreover, there are statements from collaborators who are watching now in the kherson region that, most likely, we will go another way, it will not be a return to ukraine in any case, as they say, but also referendums should be held here on self-determination or something like we are not going. that is, is this a reaction to the ukrainian president's ultimatum, or is it simply

a choice of some other path? no, this is a reaction to the reality that does not coincide with their plans, it's just that they held a referendum with pleasure and declared a jerk there, but they can't do that to do now uh and i think uh because they don't control the territory first of all and secondly because the hostilities are going on and in order to gain a foothold they can just really announce some there i don't know uh novorossyu for example yes than something just some kind of formation, but actually just a stupid russian-style annexation and the corresponding re-planning of the borders of the occupied territories in particular and the crimea and accordingly they would start holding this referendum in the occupied crimea although it would affect the territory, so to speak we understand kherson oblast to mean that it would not have any legal or any other legitimacy. well

, for your own excuse, see. they will not annex the territory because they do not admit that they are at war with ukraine. you say she well, i think it won't be because, at least for the internal consumer, they need to create the appearance of some kind of legitimacy, so they create some kind of entity , and this entity will hold some kind of referendum or simply declare that it wants to join the e-e to russia and then russia can annex this territory in any case for annexation and while they are conducting a special operation and not a war, these are different legal statuses, so to speak, and for annexation they need e-e a request from local residents and local authorities yes called or something like that, so i think that in any case they will create something, again, there are such plans, but no, no,

this does not mean that it will be implemented, because they already see it. i think that putin's entourage not everything is going well for russia after the last uh so to speak say the statements of the united states yesterday, yes, after the lens and after the united position of the west in western europe, as we saw the day before yesterday, everyone already understands that, well, for russia, they already understood the end of this war for russia, the consequences and in why the difference, for example, for the same russian federation, the change of legal status from a so-called military special operation to a war, ah, well, the political consequences are significant, because if a war with ukraine, yes , then you have to conquer all of ukraine, and then he already understood that he will not be able to conquer ukraine, they

went to kyiv and where are they now? yes, that is, they are now taking what they think they can take . are going to declare war on us, we have to declare a state of war to them. i think that will be the case if they hold a referendum or at all. well, if they annex a part of the ukrainian territory, what kind of changes would it contain for us? well, if we really are ukraine there declared war on them a-and it allows us to go to the territory of russia to lead and relocate the theater of hostilities on the territory of russia, today we are simply repelling the aggression of russia on our territory, the prospects of the fact that we will have the capabilities er well, let's say so, to demilitarize a dangerous country in order to

perspective, purely geographically, co-exist with it in relative safety, ah , do you think we have such capabilities in connection with lendlease ? is it still a matter of time and not closed? to fight with the russian federation. i hope that the defeat of the russian federation on the territory of ukraine will lead to some internal political consequences in russia, which we should use. i think the west will use it and the west has already fortunately understood it . in order for russia to become a democratic state, then it will be safe for its neighbors, and it can become democratic only when it is not an empire, empires, well, in a democracy, they cannot

exist because the empire is different peoples, different beliefs and they can be obtained only by strength, how incredible is how to change there, i don’t know the chromosomal set of the actual russians there, so that they stop being imperials, but everything can be history can place its accents that way us , the russian federation, boris tiesenhausen seems literally, recently he wrote that in the future , after putin will no longer be in power and this regime will no longer exist, we can um talk about the gradual lifting of sanctions in response to the voluntary demilitarization and nuclear disarmament , what do you think? i thought that this is quite a possible scenario in the event of russia's defeat in ukraine, because russia will not have the military resources to resist the just demands of the victorious countries a and,

first of all, ukraine. demilitarization of russia, and without the military spirit of this demilitarized mechanism, i think that russia will simply disintegrate into parts, i don't know how democratic they will be. this is another issue that needs to be worked on, but most likely it will disintegrate into more or less state entities. by the way, i know that such processes are already beginning to be understood , at least at the organizational level, by the russian opposition. i know that at the beginning of may there will be a forum of the peoples of free russia in warsaw. well, let's see. i think that there will be many well-known russian opposition politicians. i think appropriate decisions have been made about this. well, as they say, until the democratic sun rises over the russian federation, so that the dew does not eat our eyes a little, but in any case, very much to him thanks sergey for this one