to leave the crimea with my family and when we arrived, we were already here in these days, of course, we all remember , and with the revolution of dignity, all our comrades who were previously poles said: what can we help you, how can we help you, well, that is, they extended their hand and helped us in any way in other words, our creation of our organization was also thanks to the poles, who provided us with free premises, showed us how it all happens, because it was new for me . started as a public organization. please tell me what in particular the children study in your center. well, like in any school and the main subjects

, the ukrainian language, we started as a saturday school and there was only ukrainian language and literature, history for seniors , various classes, draw. we were asked very much that it should be a program completely like in ukraine, that is why our children now study mathematics and history in full in ukrainian. yes, it is chemistry and biology. that is, all the subjects that are in ukrainian program, we cooperate with the war, you have increased the number of students, how much did it increase when we started, of course, there were not many children at all for 20, it was 20 students, on february 24, we had 250 students, and now we have

more than a thousand students, but uh, no i can say that everyone is enrolled in an international ukrainian school, but we teach all these children in the same way according to the ukrainian program. they are still enrolled in their schools, they study there online. and the 11th is this is the problem in the polish school, they can't take such children, it's a little different, the school system is built, that's why our children come to us precisely these graduation class a and it's also important that there are students who don't have any school at all, now they have to finish with mariupol a-a berdyansk is where the occupied novaya kakhovka kherson is now arriving. these children who

need to finish the 11th grade are very important in the company nataliya eh for your comment thank you for what you do in poland for what you teach eh in another ukrainian country teach children ukrainian really, listen to me, they started with 20 children, so there are more than a thousand, this is america, what is needed, but ours, for me, is unique in that it is possible to open such a thing on the territory of another country, an attempt in russia to open a ukrainian-language school for a thousand children in poland, now on the border with the czech republic and for them specially for children with ukraine in the local school , they created a ukrainian class, that is, they do everything as much as possible so that our children, and there are about a million of them, are several years old. my son is in which class, 13, and friends . i think that we are for this part of the broadcast. it turned out a bit complementary to poland, yes, we

praised and praised, but we will be honest that there is something to be thankful for. yes, there is something to note, and support and economic support is not enough for the poles to keep 4 million ukrainians on their territory and allocate money and feed and keep to distribute it it really was for us in such a period, the period of a full-scale war, 4 million ukrainians on the territory of poland, that is more than 10% of the population of poland, yes, there are a little more than 30 million of the population of poland, well, imagine, we only have to understand and provide everyone with support and clothing, so i i think that we did the right thing or decided to give thanks today on this day, the day of the constitution of poland, in a documentary way. well, if you look very briefly at our last hour, well, let's be honest, we're just speaking in the language of facts. hmm, this is an unprecedented story, do you understand

the neighborly relations between countries that are connected, you know, by a real, strict, militarized border? well, let's not forget the schengen zone and all that , so it became obvious to me probably in the first the day when those who happened to enter poland just in time, all of them remember these stories . what do you need to quarantine to pass a test like that, and there really was a question when people speak rudely and you can understand these women with children who went to the border so what will it be, how are they all here now? and this is the first thing, you know, the signal with the cancellation of the quarantine of pcr tests, this does not mean that the country forgot about the coronavirus biscuits, they warmed the children, met them there, and you know that, the history of poland actually demonstrates that the war that's right key, do you understand the line to pass? yes, but it is very

important what is done in the rear and it turns out that the rear in ukraine is actually much, much larger . poland is the main lobbyist for the interests of ukraine and uh, it is an advanced country, you also defined it, which increases the pressure of sanctions on russia and pushes the whole world to let ukraine join the eu, ukraine, maybe nato, but if not in nato, then we will create together with britain and our other partner after the second part of the program, then we will talk, let's talk, yes , friends, in a few minutes, we will be back on the air night watch, and we will talk about nato, about the new redistribution of world security, i think it will be interesting and not complementarily, let's argue, we are

the conquered cities of ukraine, this is cozy and comfortable kharkiv, a city of students of science and industry, a city that, since ancient times, has been repeatedly attacked by tatars, passed into the hands of the bolshevik invaders and i would have given the german fascists a shot in the very heart to show how independent she is how strong she is if she is ready to give an answer find less times we find light for creativity this is separate it just motivates and creates further we will not break we will defeat weapons take solutions those that are destroying our schools at this time, the children

were in the canteen and had food, they do not know that the school is not walls. good morning, let's come to class. our weapons are the mind and knowledge of some kind of failure under the sirens, those ukrainians are being educated we must learn what we will be proud of, learn, we are sure to stand glory to ukraine, the plane was attacked, it caught fire, it was still possible to eject and survive, but below are people oleksandr korpan, a 27-year-old air force captain from mykolaiv gave his life to save hundreds of

others, until the last moment he led his burning plane away from residential buildings oleksandr korpan received the title of hero of ukraine posthumously for his courage and self-sacrifice. heroes do not die. more about the most operational at the moment rocket attacks in the evening killed the russians immediately in several regions of ukraine explosions rang out almost simultaneously in the center and in the west the enemy hit six railway stations because of this three dozen trains are delayed for the first time in 69 days of the war the enemy fired at transcarpathia a rocket hit an electric substation not far from the railway station in volovka, there were also strikes in dnipropetrovsk oblast, precisely

in the area of ​​one of the railway stations; in the area of ​​the town of dolynska, as reported by the operational command of the south, the russians fired two rockets from the caspian direction, and there are also dead and wounded people on the railway. the russians fired several rockets at once in the city of lviv. it is known that after the shelling , there were power outages for two people with stab wounds. with these missile strikes, russia is trying to disrupt the supply of weapons from the allies to the front, said the head of the presidential office andriy yarmak, but the kremlin will not succeed - he added 21 a civilian was killed, 27 were injured, this is the result of russian shelling of donetsk region in a day, and this is the largest number of victims that day. as the occupiers shelled the railway station in kramatorsk, pavlo kyrylenko, the head of the regional military administration, said this, the most casualties

were in avdiyivka . at the coke chemical plant, one of the blows fell on the bus stop, where people had gathered after the work shift , several workshops of the coke chemical plant were also damaged. people were killed after russian airstrikes in the zaporizhzhia region, the occupiers destroyed, in particular, a school in the railway village there, meanwhile, kharkiv was again under fire during the day from rocket launchers, the russians shacked in the middle of the town, damaged shops, residential buildings, attractions in gorky park, two civilians were injured. projectiles flew to the regional prosecutor's office and in the village of zolochiv , a farm with livestock burned down and several private houses were damaged in the kharkiv region, according to the general staff in the mountains concentrated its forces on in the izyum region, the archists are trying to advance on barvinkovo, however, suffering new losses. at the same time, ukrainian fighters released a video of how they liberated the village of molodova in the kharkiv region, and at the

village council there they hung a blue-yellow flag . the cars caught fire and began to explode according to preliminary information, 26 people died, 11 more were hospitalized with food , the police established that the driver of the minibus drove into the oncoming lane there collided with a truck with a tank sleeping from the impact, the gasoline truck also flew into the opposite direction where it crashed into an international shuttle bus that was moving from kharkiv to lviv. then it was supposed to go to poland. 156 people managed to evacuate the azovstal plant in mariupol the day before, the vice-prem informed about this iryna vereshchuk, minister of state for the reintegration of the temporarily occupied territories, as the people gathered, were going to leave and went to the evacuation buses, were filmed by the soldiers of the

azov regiment, people said that the russians repeatedly tried to offer them to go to the territory that is temporarily controlled by russia, but they categorically refused who lived lived built studied everything that everything in the world was not friends loved home even though our family is here well yes yes yes yes zaporozhye said a great option already after these words the bus left, many of people drove through the ruins of mariupol with tears in their eyes, and within a few hours all these people were met in zaporizhzhia, and almost at the same moment, the russians began a powerful shelling and storming of azovstal, and this despite the fact that on the territory according to vereshchuk, tens of thousands of people still remain in the city, do not interfere with the evacuation from azov,

stop the aggression, unblock the black sea, called on the head of the kremlin. how the world learned about the bloody atrocities of the russians in buch and other suburbs of kyiv on three thirds of december since december last year, macron spoke with putin two dozen times, a third of these conversations took place after the beginning of a large-scale war, and all these talks did not lead to anything, the ukrainian military again hit enemy targets on the island, a snake video of the work of berakhtars was released by the operational command of the south, a drone targeted antennas and an ammunition warehouse, several means of communication and surveillance at the command post, the destruction or

damage of one more a well-aimed shot eliminated the cache of ammunition, the explosion from the detonation of the missiles was also filmed by the camera of the drone, our military hopes that the snake will become the second chernobyl for the russians i congratulate you and for now i have all the glory for ukraine. together we are strong. the unconquered cities of ukraine are progressive melitopol, one of the most comfortable cities in ukraine to live in. due to its good

location, the city developed rapidly, but at the same time it suffered due to the frequent raids of invaders in the second world war. it became the main defensive point of the nazis. well and hold the steel gates to crimea , after two years of occupation, residents rebuilt melitopol, turning it into a developed european city, today melitopol residents prove to the occupiers that they have not only steel gates, but melitopol was and remains an unconquered ukrainian city melitopol unconquered journalists cameramen documentaries photographers 69 days of war in a whirlwind of events on the line of fire 16 of them

did not return from the task, it was their duty to continue their cause to tell the truth for which they gave their lives, millions are forced to live away from home , many people who came, they do not work, they lost their jobs, but they are alone, there are some problems. if you have moved from the territory where you were or continue to be hostilities, use the support program and receive up to three thousand hryvnias per person per month, keep the status of an internally displaced person and payments in effect from applications and use the services section, the certificate of an internally displaced person will appear in the application, and the funds will go to the card, there are support or stents for the account to the national security agency or the social security authorities and submit an application for assistance there, more details on the website of the ministry of social policy of ukraine

ukrainian hero not only brings death to enemies but he can even defeat her. meet volodymyr gordienko, he spent two days with a bullet in his heart getting to his brothers, one and a half mm was sent to the cavity of the heart. for several days, he didn't even believe that volodya was alive and was rushing to the side again. glory to the heroes. glory to ukraine . congratulations, friends, 1+1 is back on the air with you night watch and in this part we will talk about collective security, because everyone understands that at the beginning of the full-scale war of russia against ukraine, the world has changed and a lot

tools that we relied on and other countries relied on. well, let's be honest, they don't work. recently, a large article was published in the times magazine by the head of the president's office, andriy yermak, in which he frankly says that the global security system in the world does not work. we must look for another one, here we are with you together with our colleagues, we want to argue right away, that's why it's very cool to search and argue, let's argue. let's join nato already. i understand what i'm for, so that i can live peacefully. i don't know what nato will be called, it's not too anti-nato you know how there are pastes of anti-pascha experience that is adhered to neutralized which independent history suits itself how many times switzerland was hit by bach missiles, but i don't remember sweden , you know, switzerland has neutrality not because it has armed forces but because it has a

banking system and no one will go to it, because the money is there, it seems to me that if what andriy yarmak says, if it were true, if collective security did not work, then ukraine would have surrendered in the first week, because precisely because of that that collective security works, we get all those weapons and since the 14th year, security knows that russia can attack it, and that is why in principle it helps us because it understands that russia is knocking on their door, we will raise the question and what is collective security, for example, yes. for example, natalia now that you are in ukraine, you think that it is safe in ukraine, now there is a war in ukraine .

by the stas, because he says that we should join nato and we are actually already part of the collective security yes in the world, but we can use the fifth article of the alliance and receive physical assistance on the territory of ukraine from other troops. i think that today, by the way, it seems that an amendment was submitted to the congress by one of the congressmen that, for example, the united states will be able to enter the war in ukraine with its own armed forces if as soon as russia uses weapons of mass destruction here , we hear it all the time, if you remember one thing, remember you catch friends, as they said, the transfer of un peacekeepers from poland to ukraine well, this process has dragged on, well , that is, we do not see polish peacekeepers here, and all this is going on, and we have a

war . the division is that everything is good, it's allies and everything is bad. this is nato. i wouldn't divide it like that here. i agree because, well, we can't assert. so it will be very frivolous to assert that nato is a helpless structure that is not capable of anything. unable to protect herself and so on well let's be honest then, if there was a desire then. so what is there for the same russia, plus or minus, to try their hand, yes, yes, yes, yes, on the territory, propagandists would not talk about the fact that they are fighting on the territory of ukraine, not with ukraine, but with nato, which they consider too strong a structure they are afraid of her, the key word here is afraid well, she said the same thing in one of the past beliefs that nato is 60 or 70% of the world's gdp, and here is russia, where they can't make their own nails. i think that not only the gdp of a and b is military - industrial complex

which we see now who are fighting in ukraine as well well, anyway, look at it. it seems to me that the structure that was built after the second world war, so give us a little bit of history, very, very little yes, we are a nice historian, we will add it now and let's add it right away and together with our speaker and let's start this whole discussion. and with us is egor braylyan. and this is an international journalist, uh, candidate of historical sciences, if i'm not mistaken. and uh, uh, good evening, you have a calming background. i saw yehor, we are calming. we immediately started arguing about what in general, collective security and whether ukraine needs nato and so on. it seems to me that within the framework of the modern world, the agreements and formats of world security that were built in the 50s of the last century

are now er, well, they are not relevant, they are not working . they are not working, perhaps because they are poorly constructed, they have simply lost their time frame for effectiveness. am i wrong, but first of all, it is necessary to understand that now security alliances are more informal than what was, for example, during the cold war when the united states of america or the soviet union , they necessarily signed many agreements with other countries relative to the united states, in particular thanks to the blocks and accessories, now a lot of things are being reconsidered, and on the example of britain, poland and ukraine in particular, we can say that this union is informal so e- it was announced at the beginning of february, but what will be invested, what content will be invested in

it depends on us and the british do not know what will happen . agree on the fact that it is the informal union that is the guarantee of strength, i can cite the example of taiwan, which does not have direct diplomatic relations with the united states, there is an institute and ivan washington . years under bush the elder and in other cases, that is, in taiwan, in my opinion, it is a classic example that ukraine should follow, that it

is necessary to distinguish between economic cooperation and security, and in relation to nato, now in general, it is like this discussions within the alliance continue around the adoption of the strategic concept of nato 2030, this is such a general document, which is a guideline according to which the alliance will exist for the next eight years , and the last such document was adopted in the 10th year. of course, i will now finish about the concept itself , and russia was there still a nato ally there, and now the crowd is faced with the choice of how not only to prescribe officially what to do with russia and china, but how to carry it all out. well, i want to. maybe even agree with the moscow propagandists in you know that ukraine is now ukraine is now the territory of nato's influence to a certain extent, because what

we were talking about today is that ukraine is now more in nato than some other countries that are actually members of this organization. well, you know , military aid is not as from nato with a collective security system, and thanks to the decisions of individual governments, parliaments and presidents of these countries , that is, we are not talking about collective security here, let's try to understand the format of nato ah ah ah he, well, for today he it is relevant. please tell me what nato was created for. it seems, if i am not mistaken , in the 49th year for expansion from the soviet expansion, as far as i read correctly, on the acquisitionism and then 12 countries signed the washington agreement and during the

cold war, by the way, this concept of stability regimes arose well, then, it is true that it related to completely different things than what we have now against hybrid threats, but these strategic concepts of nato and this will already be the ninth adopted in madrid , they were classified until 1991. well, according to conditions of the cold war and now they are open these documents uh and regarding the legendary fifth article of the washington agreement of the year 49, it applied only once it was the consequences of the terrorist attacks on september 11, 2001 when uh from the usa uh together with allies launched an anti-terrorist operation in afghanistan, and nato in its history was a

defense alliance that ensured peace and security on its territory. of course, of all 33 countries, not all of them can be equal, but for ukraine it is quite important that there is stable cooperation with the usa great britain, the countries of central europe , poland and the baltic countries, and now, due to the aggressive actions of russia, nato is strengthening its eastern flank, that is, if before this there were multinational battalions, battalion groups, that is, when military personnel from different countries are in one country, in particular, ukraine, the baltic states and poland and now such multinational battalion groups will be created in romania and bulgaria in romania - this is the

main such nation, the state will be france in bulgaria well, there it is still in question, of course here it is also important to understand that nato has its own controversies, in particular, the usa, turkey, the usa, france, that is, in 1966, france left part of the nato structures when de gaulle was president, and what is interesting is that the last countries that joined nato are the balkan countries, in particular albania, croatia and north macedonia and for and this gives for and by the way this applies to the european union for yes, the senate has a main interest in the balkans than in the western balkans and in ukraine as potential members of their unions this is of course