well, i think he’s from another and he’s the same, why did he gather this council? it’s a mess, so to speak , a collection of elites around him said that they support him, and they themselves wanted to plant the whole boat so that no one would think that he alone would be sitting in bunkers and they and they will continue to live as they used to live, resting in europe, having money, yachts and so on, and now they are all hostages, but it is his decision that everyone will have to think and what to do, how to get out of this, if he even wants to get out of this this option is also not in my situation i reject it for now. so far, i do not see anything that he did that cannot be rationally explained, even unfortunately the attack on ukraine can be absolutely rationally explained. decision in order to continue

to remain a symbol of the russian people, so to speak. the main thing that i am saying is that he should not succeed in this, that we should break these plans and implement them. i thank you very much. we are in touch. thank you for your comments, as always apt and interesting, ah, and now i am attaching an equally apt and interesting olena, will she talk scientifically about culture during the war, damn it, please have a word, good evening. good evening, vasyl, greetings to the audience and espresso viewers, i will start with encouraging news, because the russians destroyed the national museum of frying pans in the kharkiv region.

hryhoriy skovoroda lived his last years in it, he wrote many works there. well, a direct hit by a rocket and the whole building is gone. well, i don’t know, as far as i can see from the footage, it is not subject to restoration. however, obviously something remains, maybe it will be restored somehow and they will make it cooler than it was, they will make it more modern, and i look at the situation with optimism , i am trying. the solution is no. already two or three years in a row there and hmm, donetsk is renamed to stalin, this is such a thing, they do it before the great holidays, like the ninth of may, one of the

representatives of the militants said about this next renaming on the air of the russian first channel, let's listen to our republic of luhansk and on may 9, it will be called voroshilov's city, this decree of leonid the beekeeper will come into effect on may 9. well, i will remind you about voroshilov in general, who is he, this is one of such myths of mythological figures in history of the soviet union and now in russia, and about the fact that he was an incredibly cool commander well, in fact , he was one of the friends in the steel attack which is why he forgave him for numerous failures and in his military activities, he is a soviet military and political figure, a two-time hero of the soviet union the hero of socialist labor and the treaty. well, he also had a marshal of the soviet union. he also had many failures, in one of them he was replaced by marshal zhukov, but everything was fine with him and

even different cities were named after him. i want to say that i watched today a video of our colleagues in donbas, the realities there, they conducted a survey among the people of luhansk two years ago. they renamed luhansk to voroshilovgrad and donetsk to stalin, forgive me, lord , let's see what i think about donetsk and stalin. i was born in stalin. i like it. they don't want me. no, i'm still in donetsk. the fest remains in donetsk . i think i'm from kyiv and i have merits. it's true that he had some

shortcomings, well, alcohol. well, you know . it seems to me that in our area, stalin is enough for me. donetsk . thank you. and turn off the internet, you see supporters of conspiracy theories about the coronavirus and supporters of renaming donetsk in the ceiling, well , these are approximately the same people. and then about the crimean militants in kherson are going to change the coat of arms of the kherson region. and they want to update the coat of arms that was in the russian empire, well, in general, this information is reported by lyudmila denisova, the ombudswoman. here she says that this occupation continues, in particular, the cultural one.

and the russian occupation is increasingly pulling ukraine to the russian empire, although of course they will not succeed in this. this is my post, the invaders are dragging the captured ukrainian territories into the past at an accelerated pace, you know the information, let's look at the coats of arms first, because they are extremely beautiful, and this new coat of arms is based on the coat of arms of the russian empire there, in one paw, these eagles held a branch of laurel, in the other, er, there was a fire. and here, as they already christened it, it’s some kind of carrot. and here we see, it’s er, the normal coat of arms of the kherson region, the ukrainian one, which is the only correct, legitimate one, and it’s much better it looks like there are no carrots there. well, let's

remind ourselves of this famous sign. do you remember when, right after the so-called victories in mariupol, after the occupation, a-and there, the militants started to change the signs ... one letter has the meaning a-a and that's for sure what in the peak of many of our ukrainians who say that the language doesn't matter, that all renamings don't matter, that it's not the right time, all that, decommunization and everything else. well, it is obviously important for them, it is obvious that they are friends, let's understand that , after all, language and nothing else are humanitarian things. they are not just important, they are of

colossal importance. they earned 100,000 dollars with their tours in the united states, which they transfer to the needs of ukraine, they collected money not only for tickets, they sold various mer or did they ask for donations. that's it, in fact, they promoted ukrainian culture, they said that everyone it was very interesting to see them, by the way, this is not the first performance of dach and brachy in the united states, but the 18th - this is a video from one of the american tv channels. the messages are always very cool, very correct, their music always gathers a lot of people, and well, they started not to find people, foreigners began to sing along to it with meat. and i saw with my own eyes

everything in me. during the war, we understand very well that culture is important, at least the enemy destroys culture, he was talking about the skovorody museum, the indzhiya museum, stolen archives from many museums, from many archival institutions that these archives stored a lot of things, the enemy will come in fact, now in the occupied territories it is important, it is important to destroy. and for a long time we did not understand why it is important to protect and spread. now we will talk about mariupol again to this painful topic. volodymyr yarmolenko, political scientist, philosopher, member of the initiative group . i read a lot about the events in mariupol, so here are the testimonies of people, different videos, watching all this is terrible, it’s happening, in fact, it’s terrible when you look at these people who are lying wounded and no one gives help, well, it’s scary and thank god that they took out the older people, women

and children about it. the order of the president was carried out. there remains a military military deposit there , in fact, our sich remains. here is this zosh azov marines and other military personnel, and here you are calling the initiative on december 1 to apply the extraction procedure as it was in the 40th year, it was applied to the british british military, dunkirk in french, tell me more about and to whom your call is addressed now, please, well, really, the defenders of mariupol are our heroes, they are people who protect ukraine and all of ukraine is in great debt in front of them, we are without a doubt trying and uh. since we have the opportunity to go to various world audiences, we are trying to call on european leaders, in particular, the chancellor of germany and the president of france and the president of turkey and the swiss authorities to apply this procedure. and

today we turned to these leaders to many international media. well, they are. maybe one step at a time, but uh, they are very important at the present time, and it is very important that the world knows what is happening and that these heroes really protect the whole ukraine and the whole world. you see, in this war, we are increasingly faced with the fact that the russians are much worse than hitler's nazis, because, let's say, not a single bomb fell on lviv during the war. well, today mykola knyazhytskyi said, oh, the nazis again they kept a lot of cultural monuments, well, they transported them, in any case, they didn’t destroy them. and today another manor museum was destroyed in our country. in addition, hitler stopped the tanks 10 km from the junkerk and gave the order not to move further. all the boats, this naval operation across the strait was

organized by churchill. well, they still stopped and gave the british an opportunity to leave, but they don’t allow it. why, why, these peoples, because they are not a nation , they are the peoples of some such entity, russia, they are much worse, is this already some kind of degeneracy? this is some kind of extreme phase of fascism that has matured in them from the left. it has finally matured. it seems to me that in russian culture there is this specific attitude to violence and a view of any relations in general and within society itself as relations that are based only on violence, and you and i know our history very well. we know very well how the soviet union liberated cities in quotation marks, in particular, and how many people it threw to destruction, that is, not counting the number of people, not counting human lives. that is, we we see this russian regime, which does not value its own lives

in the lives of its own soldiers, which does not tell the truth in its own society, what is happening and how many people do they have? as simply to the material that simply needs to be processed and, unfortunately, this is our big task , including showing it to the world, because the world lives in the illusions of some great russian culture, not understanding that this culture was actually built for centuries on total violence against strangers and in relation to their own, this is not a culture that values ​​any kind of civilization at all, you know. by the way, in many questions, why is putin destroying mariupol so cruelly? well, he actually destroyed the city and destroyed thousands of people. i think it is not about thousands, but more ten thousand is obvious, well, at least those numbers

were mentioned by people who are involved in the management of this city . and why is he destroying people in the zaporozhye region and the kherson region? and they are handing out passports there, by the way, and i understand that putin is using the narrative of this one-size-fits-all family in this revolutionary message. ice cream, let it be a measure of salt to me, but in any case, well, in principle, peace is based on ours, but in the mood, whoever was nobody here will become everything, in fact , he is claiming these lands and was, passports are already being distributed in the kherson region there but in donbass, they are pushing these passports again, that is, they understand that these territories are already their own here. as far as what the armed forces of ukraine is doing, well , in fact, it is changing the history of the world, not only is it

changing the history of ukraine, it is changing the history of the world, the further putin moves deep into ukraine, the more the opposition is, of course, he is facing more opposition will flow a a a a a a because of this, he will resort to more violence what is happening in the kherson region, we can actually see from the information that we have. er, food, but isn’t this some kind of news for us ukrainians, except, for example, a language that russians themselves do not use when they talk about expropriation, it’s surplus crops. doesn’t it remind us of anything, of course, it reminds us a lot there is a lot in our history, the history of famine, the history of purges, the history of deportation. we know very well how the russians act, they exterminate the population that is not

loyal to them, and they simply bring in some other and different population, this is demographic changes, and so on. and so on, we just have to understand it and have convey this truth to the world right away, you see. the truth is that if you had studied as you should, wisdom would have been your own. again, the question is that you did not study, did not listen, thought that you did not need to know, did not watch the films that are there they tried somehow to film in ukraine about the holodomor, about the atrocities there, no one read our writers who wrote about it, and now they found themselves in front of the real deep russia of this sadistic madwoman. and here she showed herself , and now people are already being taught this way so to speak, on my own mistakes and on my own fields, i also wanted to ask you as a philosopher and a political scientist, even the question of what is being measured. putin is actually destroying the world structure as it is because he unleashed a war in the center of europe europe from this the whole world depends, in fact, we understand it very well in many ways. and to what extent he can

destroy it. i am not saying that ukraine is the structure of the material world in general, but here the question is that: and does anyone see? and what will happen after all this? well, he will stop somewhere anyway all the same, it will be stopped somewhere, and further on these on this on these pioneered remnants , so to speak. who sees and understands what to build next. there are two versions of the event . in my opinion, russia is not capable of changing the world structure. that is , this is what is happening now, this is taking steps. this what i call the steps of an eternally wounded empire. that is, this is some wounded person who is no longer capable of what. the former predator who wants to return the former greatness and is trying to make the last leap. why are all these societies happening now because the point of glory for russia for putinism is the 45th year. this is pix-stalinism, they are actually returning not only the victory of the devils and the victory, they are returning

stalin here, but without a doubt they can no longer do it because their power is far from the same and then there are two scenarios or uh the civilized world is still winning, and this will mean, in particular, a very strong reform of the organization of the united 15 cannot be in the organization of the united 15 now, including they have the right of veto in the radbezium, here is how to reach them now and talk about the fact that the world structure should not include any rule of any country or it will be a continuation of such veto rights and a very big player is without a doubt china who can in the xxi century, in fact, to transform this world according to its model as totalitarian as possible into an authoritative one, and here the ukrainians are without a doubt the outpost of the democratic western world, the world that is

built on the idea of ​​horizontal connections, on the idea of ​​interaction, on the idea of ​​freedom, well, you know, mariupol is now being compared to lepo, although again after all , fewer people died than in valepu. according to various estimates, the dead can now be found in mariupol . who has not yet been buried there? there are up to 2,000 people less than there are more than 1,500 in spain, then pablo picasso painted a picture of guernica, and dresden was destroyed by the british. there, it was completely destroyed by the allied forces, but mariupol seems to me to be even more terrible. and how to prepare people for the discovery, because the truth will be revealed to such horror which the russians brought . maybe even we ourselves will not realize that this is in our modern world, you know, the world was shocked by anything, but bucha is a symbol, we understand that a lot of similar events happened in other

towns, we now go there a lot, for example, in the outskirts of kyiv region, in every village something is going on, the russians were standing, something happened, someone was in the basement, someone was destroyed, someone was in the law, but unfortunately, what awaits us after the liberation of the territory in the east and south - i do not know dozens of new bulls, and it seems to me that the world should be ready for this, because the world is the western world. he came out with the slogan never again. yes , may 8 is one of the symbols of this. it's a day when everyone says never again. on this day, on may 9, russians say we can repeat ot na unfortunately, the evil of nazism was truly condemned. and the evil of stalinism, racism. as people say today, this entire russian political tradition should never have been strongly condemned, and that is why it is coming back, it is

coming back because it was never punished. is repeated every 10, 20, 30 years. don't we know this, and it seems to me that this is the truth, it should be heard now. and we are talking about it. well, i believe that there will still be a reaction to your appeal the december 1 initiative, we will believe in it, and volodymyr yarmolenko is a political scientist, a philosopher, the december 1 initiative group. thank you. this is a group where respectable people appear. it turned to many world leaders of the organization in order to save and apply this extraction procedure for the military in mariupol, i join the conversation, oleksandr golubova, an analyst to chvela, oleksandr, i congratulate you, have a good day, have a good day, the audience is glad to hear you, glad to see you, also oleksandr, i want to start him somewhere with this such a strange decision regarding the fact that during the commemoration of may 8-9 in the

federal republic of germany there were neither russian nor ukrainian denominators, this was written by the wife of the ambassador of ukraine in the federal personal of germany. is this really true? what is the reaction to this in germany, or do you think it was caused first of all, yes, this is really news. yes, it should be noted that this decision is not of the federal government , it is only about the local government of barvina, well , relatively speaking, if we compare it with the ukrainian level, it would be like the kyiv city administration i only banned similar similar symbols at events in the capital, in this case it is said, hmm. by the way, they have already changed this decision, it is worth noting that ukrainian and russian pro show how it is not surprising that for a certain time, for one hour, they will be allowed at individual events, that is, relatively speaking if people want to celebrate liberation day here, it

is not called victory day, it is liberation day from these co-nazi regimes. and if they want to prove their position, as ukrainians or as russians , they will be allowed a certain time a certain moment to show the national flags of one's country, and what caused this, we were in no hurry to call it an anti-ukrainian position, hmm, i would say this is a typical german reluctance to escalate the conflict, even when this conflict is justified or morally ah, i would say unequivocal hmm the fact is that there is a fairly high and large number of ethnic russians or ethnic germans living in berlin who came from the russian e-e from the soviet union at one time moved and did not get rid of the ethnic german belonging did not get rid of this kind of soviet russian er soviet-russian identity

, besides, there are a lot of ukrainian refugees now, there were a lot of ukrainians in berlin, they are all now electrified and politically active , respectively . uh, in short, weighing the risk of being misunderstood and the risk of these clashes, they choose to avoid actual escalation. i don't think this decision is correct. but if we want to follow their logic, it in my opinion, this is about the same. and now we can still talk about how the position of the chancellor of the federal germany is changing, in general, his government is talking about laf scholz, and besides that, as far as i am concerned, if i am not mistaken, we are expecting a visit by the minister of foreign affairs, ferend of ukraine maybe with a certain new message, well actually i was at school now he has already reached the level when he says that he is on a level with boris johnson and er joseph biden that germany will not allow

putin to win in ukraine well, i am so possible with my in words, she said it's true how did it happen and what further evolution do you think scholz and his government can have, in fact, despite the fact that it is only about rhetoric i believe that this is a decision and even a decision here are these phrases, they are actually very important because they fundamentally change the general approach of the german political community to russia's war against ukraine, because before it was primarily about peace in europe, we must stop the war, and will it happen at the expense of evzhez? nobody openly said that it would happen at the expense of the account of ukraine, but this, so to speak, behind the quotes , it was very, very well understood that in berlin it is not that strongly against if ukraine capitulates or if , ah, russia will be satisfied with new territorial conquests and, in principle, the hot phase of the

war will end on this, and therefore well, what we have heard from scholz is actually a kind of turning point because for many passive germans it may even be unpleasant to hear and, accordingly, the fact that the chancellor of germany is ready to express such an atypical for german the government's decisive position, this already means a lot about how it changed. well, actually, it's hard for me to say. i think that hmm, certain things happen with a cumulative effect. at first, you see an unreasonably aggressive war, missiles that fly in the direction of ukrainian cities, then we start to see ukrainians resisting after that you start to see crimes in buch and then mariupol and relatively speaking uh very slowly because the germans are a nation that plans everything very far in advance and we see that with the reaction at least in many german

government officials if you believe the ukrainian service, then many german, some german politicians told him that you have three days left, then the defeat of ukraine. i think that the country has also already planned, and that is why when the plan everything did not go according to plan, and it was very difficult for them to give up certain things until which you which they may have already counted on hm. that is, it may sound cynical, but let's be honest, not only the germans did not believe that ukraine would win. if you listen to the words of biden, if you listen to the words of many russian and american officials on the eve of russia's attack on ukraine, they were also not glowing with optimism. let's be honest, the germans are reacting slowly, but it should be noted that my disappointment in the first weeks and even months is gradually changing to cautious optimism, for example, because

many taboos were really broken. we we can sometimes laugh at these helmets, but we already know that germany will provide ukraine, albeit a small number, but really long-range and super effective self-propelled howitzers, and there are few of them, but we must admit that in to the bundesesser itself 40 40 40 of these artillery systems that are capable of working at all, and in fact germany will give us 1/5 of its active active reserves, let's call it that, not a lot, or a lot can be compared with the americans, of course, but one way or another if add more dutch howitzers, which will also reach us together. on which actually ukrainians will be trained in germany, and we, this is already quite good, and we should not forget about financial assistance for refugees, who are also trying to do everything

it is possible and worthwhile to help it so you can and should be skeptical of many initiatives and germany slows down in many areas, but so to speak, really in weeks, especially in recent weeks, germany is little by little at least turning into an outsider and becoming well, if not a leader, then at least he and i are a middle class if we say so for example, on the issue of oil cargo, it should be noted that the position of germany has changed a lot in the last few weeks and now we see that our allied countries such as the czech republic and slovakia a-a well, we hardly say sprouted a hm. they are now slowing down the oil barge and asking for exceptions to themselves, that is, berlin, which previously said that by the end of the year it would not make anyone by any means, turned out to be able to speed up after all, and even in spite of certain i would say possible troubles d- for its consumers in berlin because actually this plant, which now feeds on russian

oil, it supplies the capital region and its surroundings, and that's why i see the willingness of the germans to take certain steps that are inconvenient for them, and even if not always public opinion, thank you oleksandr thank you for your high-quality analysis oleksandr golubov an analyst from the city of bonn in the federal republic of germany i am asking you to respond to the air alarm signal these days will be restless may 8-9 take care we will win together we will survive and take revenge for those who died in this war and for our heroes from selflessly united, i say goodbye to you. until tomorrow, until the 19th, i believe that we will meet. well, in a moment , my colleague will continue the broadcast on eva melnyk with the most important events at the moment. good evening. we are from ukraine