absolutely the same sounded in er with in this article serhiy tseva seems er what should we do with ukraine , which appeared in the russian media a few weeks ago, what is the current, absolutely, we are the rationale for the policy of genocide, the peculiarity of genocide, genocide as crimes exactly and lies in the fact that it is the implementation of a certain plan of the plan to destroy a national group in this case absolutely this kind of statements show that russia sets itself the goal not just there of a military defeat of ukraine, russia sets itself the goal of destroying ukrainians as of the national group, this does not mean that all ukrainians will be physically significant, it means that a part of ukrainians will be destroyed, another part of ukrainians who will physically remain alive should cease to be ukrainian. this is clear genocide, as imagined by raphael lemkin, who introduced this term as written in the resolution the un since 1948 , mr. volodymyr, questions to you as a historian. we have already shown the video. we will now repeat the deception. are these centers located

a few kilometers from mariupol? several dozen in the donetsk region, the occupiers destroyed the monument to petro konashevich the quiver, what did he do to petro konashevich the quiver, in principle, in the soviet history of geography, he was rather a positive character, even from the point of view of soviet historians, and can we now expect the future, i don't know where nazifization is there in in the form of the demolition of this monument, it was opened only a few years ago, can we continue to expect the denazification of the so-called ukraine in the form of renaming well, for example, mangush was called previously in the may day language it is possible to rename mariupol, for example, it was called zhdanov, do russians rename it to zhdanov, and donetsk, or rename it to stalino, as it was called during a certain period of the soviet, so to speak, occupation of ukraine. what do you think, your opinion? was somehow absent

from the soviet historiography , in fact he deserved such dislike from the russians considering the fact that he was one of those who burned moscow at one time, but that's only emphasizes its significance for ukraine itself. i am convinced that russia will try to roll back the fathers of the issue of decommunization, which was implemented in ukraine after the maidan, because, for example, it understands that decommunization increases the difference between ukraine and russia . the war about the fact that we are actually one people, the fact that we have completely different street names, other monuments, the names of settlements that appeal to our history, not russian history, not soviet history, this is what absolutely prevents putin from implementing his plan to destroy ukraine, so it seems to me that what is happening now in the temporarily occupied territories is precisely the proof of how correct our identity content policy was, how important it is to return to it, how important it is for

the state to continue supporting ukrainian culture in ukrainian views on the past and how important it is, by the way, for the state to pay attention to such things as the state calendar and in the end, they abandoned may 9 as a state holiday holidays we have already planned one question about the monuments, the occupiers in the kherson region in nova kakhovka and in genichesk returned the monuments to lenin , that is, they took them from the warehouses where they were stored there or from local museums and returned them to the previous places where they stood on the central square what is your opinion now it seems simple to me maybe i am wrong confirm my opinion or appeal to her that now these monuments have been removed they do not need to be moved anywhere, no museum, no storage i just need to destroy them in order to then none of the occupiers, god forbid, who will come here next, did not have the desire to return it to the previous place, that is, if these lenins were destroyed in new ones, there would be nothing to

return to genichesk. and now they are standing in their places again, am i right or not? please i agree with you, you know , and unfortunately this was the subject of my dispute with many. well, we are with textualists, at least that's what they call themselves, who proved to me about the huge aesthetic value of monuments of this kind that should be preserved. moreover, they were ready talk about the fact that these monuments should remain in place because on any day they may be disturbed by moving them, moreover, unfortunately, now in kyiv we are witnessing that one of the monuments, which for some reason was called the best movie figure in by europe, i mean the monument to shchors remains on the boulevard, despite the fact that it should be dismantled, i don't know. well, after all, we are waiting for the arrival of the russians, and accordingly , that is why we are leaving a monument to the commandant of kyiv in 1919, who is responsible for the murder of at least hundreds of kyivans these are absolutely unacceptable things for me i am convinced that we have to finish decommunization in fact, this is actually an additional

tool for us to strengthen in the face of russian aggression . i think that the kyiv authorities are simply waiting until those who care about me come to shchors and carry out this decommunization with their own hands on shevchenko boulevard of national memory. we talked the importance of this very national memory is good that because of the blood because of all this horror that is happening. it is already the third month in ukraine that many people realize that we need such a national memory because it is the guarantee of our security, but for some reason the verkhovna rada is still procrastinating with this. may 9 turns out to be a holiday again. well, as usual, martial law will not be a day off, but despite this, the official calendar shows us that this holiday should not be like that in russia. please, dear deputies, take this into account

when fasting these pictures never again, and let your hands also do what you say next. myroslav marinovych will be with us from e rector e-e university philosopher v publicist - member of the initiative group on the first of december please tell me if mr. myroslav is with us, we can even see him glory to ukraine, sir miroslava what do you think about the fact that the parliament postponed the issue of canceling the official holiday on may 9, when tomorrow the whole world will honor the memory of those who died in ukraine, and we formally remain in this context of russian propaganda and russian myths about may 9 and about victory day, please, my position is unequivocal. i don't want to celebrate this memory, this day, together with putin. i want to celebrate it

together with the whole world. may 8, full stop, there are no more discussions. today, i wonder why. this is a question. everything is still standing. i am aware that there is a certain part of people who are nostalgically attached to this date, but i think something is enough for these people to open their eyes and look around to look at the ruins of ukraine to realize that times have changed and we have to make a decision p myroslava we only looked what with volodymyr vitrovych, the speech of the deputy of the state house of russia, oleksiy zhuravlev, about the russian state federal channel russia-1. he is, by the way, the head of the russian party, the motherland, there are members of the ldp faction, well, less than that and it seems the first deputy chairman of the state duma committee on

defense, where he simply called on the air to exterminate 2 million ukrainians because, in his opinion, they are nazis, the world and ukraine should respond to such statements. is this just some chronic illness with psychiatry ? it is related that we should not react to such statements, please no, we must react without a doubt, the whole world should see it, and i would say so. if we talk about russia, then this is without a doubt already a clinical case, they feed each other and you know for this means one important thing, as long as they use the word, kill nazis, fight nazis,

fascists , until now. it is very important for them in order to legitimize the violence that is perpetrated in ukraine for the world, it should be an unequivocal task to prevent this principle, which laid the basis of violence, from defeating the next task that was at the beginning of the second world war world war is because the war sooner or later, well , we hope that it will end soon, and anyway, we will have to live with these people in the future already in peace with this society, which calmly accepts such calls to kill two million there, 2 million here,

that's all 5% of the population says this deputy, it is not so much, only two million with these people. we will have to live next to this government with seven deputies. i don't think that in russia the government can change so radically after our victory. how can we continue to build relations with this nation with this society after the end of the war, we will not build relations until this regime collapses, the same as the nazi regime in germany, if it remains in power, we will simply postpone the solution of this issue to the future and give birth to new victims, uh, this is this knot of problems we need to solve now and only then it will be possible to bring the russian people to this moral repentance that the german people have gone through.

there is no other way. i don't see mr. miroslav, you and your colleagues turned to the presidents of different countries, in particular, germany, france , switzerland, turkey, so that they may act as a third party in this same extraction procedure, please explain the essence of this procedure and why you are appealing to these countries, their leaders, well , first of all, you know, with this appeal, the initiative group on the first of december wanted to respond to the call and and the wives and mothers of the soldiers in the defenders of mariupol , their torment is unbearable, both for our spartans in the zones of appeal and for civilians, but in the end, the torment of the relatives of these people is unbearable for him. therefore, it is impossible just look at it and be silent. secondly, i answer

your question about the extraction. that is, this is a procedure that is uh-usual under international law. that is, it is the removal of surrounded soldiers and civilians to a third country without the right to return to the battlefield for soldiers, this is uh-uh, you know this practice is recognized by the civilized international community, but the key word here is civilized, because neither putin nor his kremlin henchmen, nor the 80% of the russian people who support them, unfortunately, do not belong to the civilized part of humanity, and you know me i am personally amazed that the same people who for decades talked about the horrors

of the blockade of leningrad are now perpetrating the same horrors on ukrainians, well then, hold on, you have to go through some kind of moral mortification to allow this to happen, it's simply unbelievable to me , how is this procedure supposed to work, well , practically first of all, the parties agree on a ceasefire for a certain time, then the third party brings its means of transportation , it is permissible if it were turkey, it could bring its ships to mariupol and take over those people on er these ships there or other means of transport and then these people are

in that third country until the end of the war yes. as far as i understand mr. miroslava well, representatives of your group, on december 1, i will remind you of the day when the ukrainians confirmed their independence in 2001, in the 91st year, i apologize. the representatives of your group are such a circle of moral authorities of the ukrainian nation and people who, well, who are the ears of the ukrainian nation, are considered followers of some intellectual thought of ukrainians, and in russia now who are such people do you maintain any contacts with russian philosophers, thinkers, writers ? so far, or so far, these real moral authorities have not been used or, on the contrary, they have dissolved in the propaganda of lies. and in the putin regime, did he simply squeeze them out or melt them down? there are people, of

course, they are not in russia, they are russian by origin, but today they are already outside russia , it was unbearable for them to stay in such putin's russia, unfortunately, they are not organized in some group that could speak exactly from uh, who would take this uh courage to speak on behalf of the russian people, their voices are scattered, but i want to believe that uh, russia is just going through certain stages, just like nazi germany went through at first uh, joy is already the barrel of the victory of the weapon, uh, joy from the violence committed, and then, uh, the feeling of catastrophes, ah, p

myroslavas are announcing to us, promising to intimidate there on the 8th, on the 9th, there are possible uh, shelling there, even greater provocations, and this plane of the ship day which has to fly over moscow, well, these are all uh-uh psychological , yes, which very likely can result uh-uh, in real life, you are a representative of the ukrainian intelligentsia , what words would you like to say to the ukrainians now, how to survive these days and uh, and win in this war? what can you say here when we have before us a force that has no inhibitions that has no moral scruples i know only one thing and that is and with this i would like to appeal to the ukrainians we stand on the right side of history as long as we are warriors

of light warriors of good so far, god is on our side e so let's stand let's be patient e-e true final victory of good evil can win battles but not win the war i am convinced of this thank you thank you marinovych place rector of the ukrainian catholic university philosopher publicist member of the initiative group on december 1 was in direct contact with our studio on the channel espresso thank you very much for your participation . volodymyr dubovyk, director of the center for international studies of odesa national university, should join. while he is joining, i will quote information from my native zaporizhzhia region the russians hit the hospital in the city of orihiv, zaporizhia region, the zaporizhia regional military administration reports that the enemy would like to this is what the hospital looks like now after this shelling, the enemy

wanted to finish off the wounded and kill the civilian doctors, fortunately, according to preliminary information, the hospital at the time of the shelling was empty, now work is being carried out on the restoration of the target surviving corps of the orichiv hospital, the spokesman of the zaporozhye administration, colonel ivan rifov, who joined us on the air today, said yes, this is what the hospital looks like, and it is obvious that it is not a completely civilian object, is volodymyr dubovyk on the phone, volodymyr dubovyk, but i would like to talk about the fact that ukraine will take part in the meeting of the nato military committee, and what will be discussed there in particular, what practical help and practical results can be obtained from our participation in this meeting. well, biden should

sign the law on land clearance for ukraine. lend-lease there are also certain informal, er, such wishes , recommendations, in essence, what the americans expect from us, because everything has to be paid for volodymyr dubovyk, director of the center for international studies of odesa national university, with us volodymyr, we welcome you good morning i congratulate you well first, comment any please, ukraine's participation in the meeting of the nato military committee, what will they talk about and what can we get out of it, well, what will they talk about? ukraine can be given how to help it, so ukraine itself has to prove to nato members our needs, our feelings, what we need most now, well, they have to listen and decide whether they can do it for us or not, in what way, it's just about coordinating actions, and ukraine, you see, is considered well almost as much as half of the member is too much already

so serious close cooperation between our country on the one hand and two combines on the other eh that they really need such a direct dialogue and understanding of how ukraine sees the situation on fronts and how they can help better and faster. therefore, it is more of just an eye -opener, let's say consultations, eh. biden is supposed to sign the law on lend-lease for ukraine on may 9, exactly, well, at least for now there is such information, eh, it should become symbolic about that this will demonstrate something to russia, please tell me what it will change. well, it is possible that it will indeed be signed on may 9 as a response to what will happen in moscow. that is, there will be some kind of parade, some speeches of their leader, but with on the other hand, you see the signing of the law for andrii especially since may 9 is about the end of the second world war and the land lists are also an echo

of what happened during the second world war, in particular the aid to the soviet union. by the way, first in great britain, then in the soviet union , so i think that the date may not have been chosen by chance for the signing of this law, and regarding the law on one forest itself, this means that it will simply be easier and to provide assistance, there will be fewer theoretical declarations of various types, there will be fewer obstacles, it will be possible to do it faster, more energy to be effective and so on. and that is why we have help from the united states, and before this, even without this law , help would be needed and no further, but it simply speeds up this process, organizationally, logistics are better, so there is no need to turn to the congress every time, as when he needs money, he can make it faster at the level of the executive power of volodymyr, we talked about tomorrow's parade in moscow, on may 9 there will not be all russian equipment,

because some of the equipment is no longer there, some of it has ceased to exist in ukraine it is located so it occupies our territories for now, but it will be there on this parade flying together with combat planes. the plane of the president of russia and the top leadership, the so-called doomsday plane, a plane that can endlessly fly around the globe there until there is a nuclear war here or something else, it is some other spontaneous disaster, some kind of cataclysm, what does this indicate? we were joking with hanna here, that it is clear that this is a demonstration there for the americans, the british, the europeans and all the intelligent people in the world, look at us, we have nuclear weapons, we are against them ready for it using, and on the other hand, it is a demonstration to its own citizens that the government and the president are saying goodbye to you and can fly around the earth on this plane. while you here will feel all the signs of a nuclear war, nuclear winter there, autumn, spring, and so on, your assessment of such

the use of such special equipment in parades, why am i asking for this? well, i agree with you. i think that this is a signal that russia is a large nuclear power, and we understand everything, we remember it, but they remind us every time. well, this is also a certificate to a certain extent, and the fact that they understand that their operation against ukraine continues unsuccessfully, and because of this , ordinary weapons are no longer working, it is necessary to always hint at the trump card they have, which is nuclear weapons, but even these threats are not perceived that way today, neither in ukraine nor in the west because they are ready for this, they do not observe the preparation of the russian armed forces for the use of strategic nuclear weapons in relation to tactical ones, well , it is quite possible, but you know, she already understands that everything can be expected from russia. that is why this blackmail is nuclear he no longer works for the west, certain circles of certain experts and certain political forces still believe in it. in the west, they say that, after all, we must

be careful with russia, not to push it over the red lines, not to do anything to encourage escalation, but the majority even just used to the fact that in every speech anyone does not thank you for the fact that they have nuclear weapons. although we all know about it anyway, how do you assess the situation in the west -northwest of the odesa region? i mean near transnistria, we discussed and maybe i made a mistake there in the odesa region, as in odesa, north-west transnistria, we discussed this article and the message to the british daily, that the russians are preparing an attack on moldova, and maybe an attack in the direction of ukraine, this russian continent, which is in tiraspol, there and there. what is it called? i remember the inhabited locality and we discussed that the week passed calmly, which shows that there will be no attack on moldova, there will be no use of this continent in hostilities in ukraine, there will be no incitement of war even on the territory of a neighboring state with us about something

, the possible involvement of romania in this flailing will be to raise tension yes, and certain provocations, an attempt to divert attention from the main fronts and that will be all, well, it is clear that the contingent that is there in transnistria is absolutely not capable of action, it is even too small if you don't give someone from the local population, then this is not the kind that can seriously threaten transnistria , it could significantly play a role in the enemy's plans for odesa if it happened together with during the whole advance of the russian troops from the crimea through kherson through mykolaiv and the russian black sea fleet could also connect now, but nothing is happening or they are stuck near mykolaiv and you are not observed there in your resources and the possibility and ability to renew them actively an offensive in that direction, and in relation to the black sea fleet, even they are suffering, as we can see, serious losses due to the ability of ukraine's urban armed forces to deliver such strikes

against russian ships, and that's why i went to the transnistria i can’t do anything here by myself and it’s just a bit of a provocation, they’re distracting a bit to give odessa a tense moment, and we’re more worried now because of these rocket attacks, which have been very intense in recent days, so in the last day, there have been several waves of rocket attacks in odessa of the odesa region, and this worries dozens more, although this means, again, where we see rockets, we understand that they cannot reach us by land. such weakness and weakness of the missile can be sent to any corner of ukraine, but reaching odessa has not changed. well, tonight the units of the southern air command detected and destroyed two cruise missiles of the enemy, because they were launched specifically in the odesa region. this is reported by the air force command of the missile type x sneezes released a fighter jet from the direction of the black sea in odesa. and how is

the situation now? what is the attitude of the people to the increase in missile fire? are they all going to shelter now? no, well. not everyone descends - not everyone descends depends on where you are, but after that incident it is always a week ago, it seemed like when the rocket hit the house, people died there, then the attitude changed a little, of course, more and more people were inclined to descend into the dungeon in such a way two of you are different, but people are worried , yes, or missiles sometimes do not hit a military object, and missiles sometimes, if we shoot them down, parts of the missile can accidentally get into madhouses. this is also important, and the main one the object on which they direct their attention during the rocket attacks in odesa, and it is located close to residential buildings, so the danger of a rocket hitting your house is already very high, or it is not some object that is far outside the city limits, but it is almost within the city limits that's why people are worried, especially in such an area,

where it is located in the region, there is also access , for example, the city of artsyz in the odesa region has already been attacked several times, there is no energy, and now there is an electronic one, which there is no water, something else, that is the targets are both in odesa itself and outside odesa in the odesa region, and mostly it is infrastructure, it is oil, it is fuel, it is railway glue, as in other regions of ukraine now, where they cannot reach volodymyr in mykolaiv by ground troops, it is just a neighboring city there is no humanitarian 10 water wells are being drilled so far. for now, the main thing is the lack of water. i know that a lot of people from odesa are engaged in just carrying water in mykolaiv. what is the situation? you know the situation is difficult. they are shelling quite hard, again, this was a response to the fact that it was impossible to take it to overcome the defense line there, and that's why they are now shelling missiles, my well, not only missiles, but also aircraft, a little. like some areas near mykolaiv, with

long-range artillery, artillery, they can get that's why the situation is quite difficult, uh, odessans really help as much as they can, by the way, many odessans are just fighting there, a few weeks ago they were sent to the barracks in mykolaiv, and after that , nine people were buried in odessa alone, or in the region more and everyone understands in odesa that the gates of mykolaiv, god forbid, will take mykolaiv who will break through to odesa, and that's why we help with water , we help can many people find shelter here in odesa from mykolaiv, now somewhere in the 60-80,000 just a week ago i called such numbers have found shelter in odessa, and with water. so now they have specially sent a machine there that cleans water. yes, that is, it helps at least in some way here, and well, in odessa, even since the second world war, there was such an experience of using artesian water. we are learning now and doing this. that is, we are raising all the possibilities in order to help our brother heroiv mykolaiv. thank

you. in my native zaporizhzhia, the information available from zaporizhzhia was restricted, entry was restricted so that people who have been waiting for entry from the city for several days could get inside the city due to tight security due to the situation, the vocational corridors in the direction of the city of zaporizhia will be open only to the regional center, the exit will be limited at the moment, the main task is to move a large number of cars to the city of zaporizhia, returning citizens who are waiting for naviz for a few days ago, you are temporarily limited, it is likely that all lanes of roads will work only at one time side to the city, the zaporizhia regional rural administration informs us about everything that happened during the last hour of the news right on the course, anna, there is a word for you thank you, colleagues, in a few moments the

espresso news team will tell and show the most important thing for this moment