this inscription is signed. your signature is confirmed and taken into account. let's return ukrainian patriotic channels to the digital air together. we will not allow freedom of speech to be destroyed in ukraine. the war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians . who have information and shape public opinion , people who defend ukraine and create the future right now, the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict by serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. on espresso greetings, i am andriy yanitskyi, this is the news of the economy during

the war, as usual at 8 in the morning, we are talking to you about the main economic and financial events of this day and the day before today, we will talk about the russian ruble in the occupied territories, and also about the oil and gas embargo against russia, and we will start with the agrarian topics war by war and sowing according to the schedule in kremenchuk predicted areas under spring crops farmers have already sown 50% the latest news from the fields from my colleagues there is fertilizer there is fuel and the weather is favorable farmers are happy that there is no acute shortage the main resources for sowing, everything necessary in the economy, the company stocked up in advance , this year they introduced precision farming, this is such an innovative method of farming, which involves the use of the latest technologies to improve the quality of the crop, there is no overspending to date

, seeds, mineral fertilizers, diesel fuel. not much. and if you take it in terms of scale, it is certainly a good economy . we know what the price of mineral fertilizers , fuel, and the like is nowadays, the latest technical discoveries make the life of farmers easier on the old mtz-80, and the tractor driver roman derkach cultivated 25 hectares of land in a day, but today on the modern one he can sow on an area of ​​up to 300 hectares. it took us a day to master the new one. we are putting out grains, how many thousands of people, everything was checked by agronomists, we are working with liquid fertilizers, the barrel is still applying fertilizers, they

are planning to complete sowing in the kremenchug district in a week, priority is corn sugar beets, sunflowers and soybeans depend on what we sow. what will grow depends on the food security of the country and the river routes are cut off. we have the opportunity to deliver products only by rail and road transport. well, in the structure of agricultural products, ukraine occupies somewhere around 30%. therefore, it is not only our food security in the kremenchug district, 70,000 hectares of winter crops have already been sown, 2,500 hectares of rye, 2,500 hectares of barley, 7,500 hectares of spring crops are approximately 220,000 hectares, which is 80%. of the total area of ​​the fields of the district iryna skripachova kremenchuk for the espresso tv channel the drought, the pandemic and the russian invasion of ukraine can cause

the greatest famine since the second world war, the minister for economic cooperation and development of germany declared this food has already increased by a third and is at a record level , according to experts, according to the data of the world food program of the united nations 300 million people suffer from hunger in the world and this number will grow ruble as a weapon the russian occupiers are actively implementing the ruble zone in the territories recently occupied by them, wooden ones are introduced into circulation the so-called currency or the population ready for the kremlin's monetary reform and what should people do in the occupied territories ulyana panasyuk will tell you about it in some places, mrs. ulyana, please

. good morning andriy, what about the russian world and in the financial world, russia decided not to invent the bicycle, they used the old method and now in the occupied territories they are trying to introduce problems that occurred 8 years ago in donbas, and in crimea, this is standard for russia and the occupation of foreign territories. usually, the people of ukraine take cash there and distribute it to pensioners and state employees. at the same time, they announce a transition period when the national currency and rubles are in circulation, and then atms begin to issue only their money . the population is simply running out, the invaders announced that a wooden one would go into circulation on may day in the territories occupied by them, however, its introduction was delayed, this is confirmed by its local residents and with whom my colleagues and the mayor of the regional center , igor kolikhaev, spoke to him. according to him, even the russian military exchange blood rubles for our money in order to buy something in stores. their credit cards

do not work outside their homeland because russia had to withdraw from the visa and mastercard international payment systems, but the cards of ukrainian banks continue to work if, of course, there is a mobile connection and the internet, local residents tell me that bank branches in the occupied territories are no longer open for about a week or two, the head of the association told me of ukrainian banks, andriy dubas, the national bank allowed institutions to independently decide whether to continue their work or stop it, taking into account how safe it is for employees and customers to be there, they promise to carry out card payments even under the most difficult conditions, but cash may really be in short supply, and the invaders will force people to switch to wooden ones in kakhovka, for example , local businesses have already begun to be required to obtain a so-called temporary permit for the activities of entrepreneurs who will leave their data for him they can forcefully transfer to the currency of the occupier,

why is this russia a more symbolic step , experts explain that it will not bring real financial benefit to the aggressor country. except for some manufacturers who are already trying to establish supplies to the territories occupied by the resoluteists, that is, they will sell their products in captured ukrainian settlements in stores of what they could not do with hryvnias, the global goal of the introduction of rubles is another to create the impression of weakening the ties of the region with the economy of ukraine and the alleged prosperity of economic ties with the pseudo-republics and russia to oppose the attempts of the occupiers now. it is almost impossible to determine the experts, however, some local residents are convinced that even if they receive rubles, they will take them to the exchangers to exchange them for hryvnias , however, at what rate will they be able to do this and how much money will people be forced to spend on this scam transactions and whether they will be profitable, so far

no one is willing to take the situation instead of cashless, the situation is better with money on ukrainian accounts, nothing is in danger, all financial transactions are taking place centralized, i.e. from the head office of the institution, the money of ukrainians is safe if we are talking about cash currency cash cash currency it does not matter whether it is hryvnia or foreign currency, of course it must be saved as much as possible and hidden as much as possible so that there is no guarantee that there will be absolutely no looting and theft there is none. moreover, we understand that it will most likely be the fact that there are funds on the cards, and these are funds that are absolutely guaranteed by the ukrainian government. previously, we know that it was uah 200,000 guaranteed by the state through a fund guaranteeing deposits of individuals today is 100%. with regard to working with, for example, ukrainian payments or with the ukrainian hryvnia or

the need in the occupied territories to work with ukrainian banks at all, then this is exclusively an online online banking mode, ukrainian banks are one of the best in the world in terms of providing digital banking digital services, so use exclusively this national bank called on financial institutions in the occupied territories to provide a cash withdrawal function at cash registers in stores and serve customers remotely, and as soon as our lands are vacated, the first thing the collectors will do is fill up the atms with cash, colleague ulyan. thank you for the explanation of how the ruble zone works in the occupied territories. i hope i won’t be doing it for long. it’s not only in the occupied territories and in russia itself, but now let’s talk about the oil and gas embargo against russia ukraine constantly calls on the world to ban the purchase of oil and gas from russia because of

its military aggression against ukraine, but will other countries of the world listen to ukraine? let's talk about it with maksym gardus to the experts of the office of the office of the reform office of the cabinet of ministers of ukraine to maksym good morning good morning so , is the oil and gas barge against russia currently working in the world? ukraine asks for it all the time, but as far as i understand, some countries do not agree today's oil and gas industry, there were only some countries led by the main buyer of russian oil - this is the european union , it was already banned by russian oil, canada is killing it already, japan is going to introduce from the united states of america and great britain take the most important buyer of russian oil, the

european union, over a quarter of its oil imports and exports, and there are very, very big debates about this, because the european union is a union of 27 countries and all decisions are made by consensus, that is, even if one country is against it from these 27 countries, the european union cannot make a consolidated decision a separately in turn. in this difference between the democratic and european union and the autocratic russian peace. however, we are different countries, it depends on to varying degrees, russian oil is most dependent on russia in those countries that were members of the eastern bloc and the warsaw pact

organization and that have oil refineries. and east germany, as if poland is completely on our side because of the rhetoric. but hungary, i agree, sometimes there are such unfriendly statements that are very interesting. because the real position of the country depends on the real dependence on the russian oil and its political position, therefore, were very focused on other ways of supplying oil , in particular by sea, because poland has quite large ports and they can receive tankers, which is interesting, if there is a political will to get rid of dependence , logistical ways can also be found, and we everyone knows, but there are powerful

oil refineries in eastern germany, and they were also dependent on the friendship pipeline, and they could not be replaced by oil from western germany, because the supporting systems of these two parts of one the country has not yet been united, but here it is already operative . polish politicians spoke with german politicians, and it is known that they are very interesting and very quickly made a connection between the countries, and now from poland, anchor oil will be supplied by tankers to oil refineries in eastern germany, on which they in particular depend the capital of germany berlin, i.e. and if there is a desire, then it is possible to replace russian oil, and this is an example of these two countries with a complicated history to clearly show , i.e. hungary simply does not have the political will

to give up russian energy carriers and they demand money, in fact, she says that their refineries can be switched to this oil, but it requires investment, very transparently implying that if brussels wants us not to consume russian oil, give us funds so that we have adjusted imports from other countries. that is, we are very familiar with the political situation of the times of yanukovych, who said that you want ukraine to go to europe, support us with some tens of billions, look, russia is offering us so many billions and how many will you offer us and so many vector policies are very pragmatic similar a-a position in slovakia slovakia is the country most dependent on russian oil 96%. against a

theoretical language, it can focus on oil tests from italy. however, it also requires time and investment, but slovakia is less heard in the information space because it does not politicize the issue, it is conducting negotiations with brussels on financial issues through its channels. ensuring this transition period without accompanying these conversations with political slogans, as they do, the hillbilly and uh, there are a lot of ambiguous statements he says about his pizzeria, mr. putin. and, plus, slovakia, as far as i know , supplies quite a lot of weapons to ukraine, so uh, we hear not only some uh there is mixed news from there, but there is also a lot of good news, maksym. and if the europeans still do not agree, what are the

alternatives to the oil and gas embargo, that is, to a complete ban, perhaps some kind of partial tax on russian oil is possible, which options are being discussed in principle even if the ban will be incomplete. and now it seems that everything is going to russia - most of its exports to the european union and oil revenues, thanks to him, gifts will decrease from 110 billion to 25 , i.e. slovakia, hungary, with all due respect, this is a very small share, it is important from a political point of view for barva to be full, not all 27 countries will join, however, there will be very little money, there is another

option besides an incomplete empire. the russian basket on special accounts with blood in the accounts according to the example of iran, that is, exports to the eu are paid, but the exchange rate is accumulated in a special account, and from it will be transferred to the russian budget after the fulfillment of political conditions, as was the case with iran, and in the event of the termination of the nuclear program in the event for russia, it will be the complete withdrawal of russian troops from the entire territory of ukraine, but it is obvious that uh, irene is much worse than the main one, because there were secondary sanctions, probably nowhere to export this oil. and now there is a lot of talk about the fact that if i remove such accounts, will the players even buy cars in the eu if they do not

receive these funds? well, but about this one, i have already heard that europe has agreed that they will share with each other, for example, gas if russia suddenly stops supplying the slogan eh europe which european country that has more gas will share with those who have less gas maxim we don't have much time but i can't help but ask the last question because it applies to every ukrainian as i understand it if a ban on the purchase of russian oil and gas. so where will the bream bring these energy carriers from ? well, we can already see what is happening at, for example, gas stations, which is why these negotiations are taking so long, because our goal, and ours and the west's, is

to make russia worse. not very much like that taking into account the active negotiations with the european season, especially with poland, on the supply of liquefied gas through pipelines that come to them in poland. we are sure that next winter we will have enough gas production and imports from europe. it is expected that export routes from other countries will be established. that is, the middle east, north africa, khotyn america, and when these routes are established, the temporary deficit will disappear.

that there is now and this temporary shortage leads to a temporary increase in prices, that is, when everything is settled, prices will stabilize and increase , members and thank you for the explanation, we are running out of time, but i hope that you are right and that we will have time for the next heating season and establish new ways of supplying gas to ukraine with us was maksym gardus, an expert of the reform office of the cabinet of ministers of ukraine, and i continue that ukraine in the summer really maintains access to the liquefied natural gas terminals of poland and lithuania. he reported this the director of the operator of the gas transport system, serhiy makogon, will become possible after the completion of the poland-slovakia main line. at the beginning of the month, the pipeline connecting the baltic countries to the european gas network was already operational, and such changes will force the russian gazprom to reduce electricity from this source and slow down with gas blackmail the low level of

european gas of countries well, ukraine has finally received the lifting of all bans on the export of its metal. this will help us restore the economy and curb inflation and cover the deficit with education of raw materials, this opinion is held by the president of the ukrometalorukhprom association, oleksandr kalinkov. the european union has already taken a step towards fully opening its market for ukrainian exporters. great britain and canada also made a similar decision , and news is coming in, and it is also important from the usa take into account that the world generously provides ukraine with armored vehicles and artillery, but metal reserves must be replenished and ukraine is actively ready to participate in this today, that's all i'm andrii yanitsky, this was news of the economy during the

war every morning at 8 o'clock on weekdays, this is the espresso tv channel , together we will win, hardened, united, indomitable ukrainians, a nation of heroes on the fourth of april, the rrt concert illegally turned off the digital air ukrainian independent tv channels espresso, the fifth and direct on the website of the cabinet of ministers of ukraine a petition has been registered, which

demands that ukrainian tv channels be returned to the digital test in order to sign the petition . first you need to register, it's very simple. go to the site pection in you.gov.ua there go to the registration tab and enter all your data, say your phone number and email, confirm all your data, enter the code that will be sent to your mobile, create a password that will certify that you are not a robot, give consent to the processing of personal data, check all your data again and click the register button to complete the registration, go to your specified email where the site will come click on the link in the letter that will return you to the petition site, enter your email password , enter, return to the main page of the site petitions, open a petition for the return to the digital air of ukrainian tv channels espresso of the fifth direct press the button to sign the petition

, the inscription will appear signed your signature has been confirmed and taken into account, let's return to the digital air ukrainian patriotic channels together, we will not allow the freedom of speech to be destroyed in ukraine good morning ukraine on the air of the tv channel espresso continues informational and analytical marathon 23 minutes past eight tuesday, may 10 khrystyna yatskiv borkovskyi we will continue to cover eh from the morning as they say the situation in the country how did the night go yesterday evening passed and of course this morning i will remind you that the kharkiv region is also the focus of our attention because there continues er . some directions are in touch with us now, oleksandr skoryk, deputy of the kharkiv regional council, mr. oleksandr. congratulations,

greetings, glory to ukraine, oleksandr. so , informed sources say that the orcs are crawling away, but how much they are crawling away, and how much is actively flying to kharkiv now, you know in connection with the fact that the orcs are crawling away, and this is really true. for that, we sincerely thank our glorious armed forces , who are chasing them just like bad dogs from our territory, it has become much easier for kharkiv now because the shelling that was they have now moved on the territory of the city of kharkiv and they are already shelling the territories that our glorious armed forces liberated the village of the zirkuns over there, the rogan massif, the small rogan village in dergachiv oblast, the village that was liberated. that is the

front line of the shelling it is she much much much expectoration has become much more frequent and therefore it is much easier in kharkiv now there are fewer arrivals such silence calm you know it very very yes uh very nice and the guys are so quiet moments just uh the russians are moving more or less to an adequate distance we somehow stop shelling ourselves according to their logic, they are joking, of course, but less information comes from the liberated territories of kharkiv oblast, because there were very, very, very scary reports about how they behaved in those neighborhoods from which they were later kicked out. well, nothing vorkiv is changing. nothing changes in their behavior. yesterday in the village of zirkuny

, the head of the regional military civil administration of sinugubov reported to us at a session of the regional council. who said that we had three explosives technicians killed who were engaged in demining the village of zirkuny? there was also a report that two civilians blew themselves up on the stretchers in the village, the circuses, orcs , are just pigs who leave behind a mess, and in addition to that, they also change everything, make stretch marks , do such things that even our professional professional bomb technicians can't figure it out . nothing changes in this situation. in their position, they were scumbags and remain so, and from the liberated territory we see the same reports about bullying and rape. well, of course, they looted everything they could. they develop everything. well i have, for example, up to the circuses. my parents' house. well

, how much. they told me that everything was looted there, even before the storms. curtains were pulled down there, and everything else was there, mattresses, pillows, carpets. well, all that could be taken out of the house is what can be done? they took everything, and this is all over the liberated territory. nothing changes, it's all the same in murder and rape. this is an extremely difficult moment. we saw what happened in buch, gostomel, and so on in irpin. and what is the situation in kharkiv oblast, do you know us? we don't have much information because this territory has only been liberated from civilians or they are not allowed there. there is no reliable information there and it is in the news somewhere. i think that it is still secret because, well, this is information that should be made public. with

of the facts and make it public with an evidence base and so on, now pre-trial investigation bodies will go there, prosecutors , police officers, and there will be facts, but what are the facts of rape, there are definitely violent acts against the population a fact that we know there from people's stories, uh, the strategicness and importance of the city of izyum, that's why the situation is precisely in this direction, as well, let's say, with the key, it's already further to the lu oblast, how are the positional shares going there, you see that on may 9, that whatever grandfathers were beaten on sticks there, because of the misery, everything has already passed, and there is no victory, because our armed forces are beating them there according to the full program and do not allow them to advance, do not give

them any chance for advancement in this territory because they are very strong announced this offensive, and our armed forces have prepared a lot for that, the glorious ukrainian armed forces do not give them any chance there , there are constant positional battles and we are even successful in some areas, well, in some areas, this is what the participants of this process are confirming now the investigation of the collaboration of the collaborative activity of mr. svet, a former people's deputy from the party of regions, is ongoing. yes, from the other side , there is information about the panasido, also a former deputy from the party of regions. and occupation goals. but what was the situation with the holiday yesterday ?