month to month, in april i see 4 times more exported than in march, in may already in half of may, i see a total plus 20% compared to the same period in april. of course, social sources are not enough yet to compensate for all this volume, which was communicated through sports and for now it seems that we can provide 20 to 30% there with alternative ways. therefore, continue to work on this issue by expanding alternative routes. well, this is the victory of blocking ports. and are european and world powers ready to open the way to ukrainian food to third countries. even if because of this they will incur losses, european countries will not incur losses because of this. in fact , the entire infrastructure used by our exporters within the european common us

is not free for transportation by wagons in motor vehicles . market prices available to the european union, therefore, there cannot be direct losses, and the question of competition may arise for the possibility of transshipment between ukrainian grain and european grain when a new crop will be collected from it, its volumes are increasing vitally, these may be elements. but again, the question is that someone has direct losses, there is no such thing, since this is all a commercial export and all services are paid directly to the exporters, mr. taras, and today there is a lot of talk about the fact that the war in ukraine can lead to a global food crisis, how much time is there to prevent this and what needs to be done for this, in most cases a month ago, i lied that

our war has been going on for almost three months, and that to prevent a food catastrophe on a global scale, it is necessary to block ukrainian ports as quickly as possible first, and this will not allow the full-scale export of products that are not critically necessary for domestic consumption, which can be safely supplied in a third country, and the export of which products ukraine will be forced to limit in order to ensure first of all, our own market, today we have limited export of literally a few units, this is buckwheat, but it is traditionally consumed first

after all, in ukraine, it is not a product that is actively traded internationally, the expectation of significant in other countries, that is, social from ukraine , it is also rye, again, it is important for the traditional ukrainian world, so gray year from the dark, which again is not a critical product, not a market developer but it is important for us and limited by export, its site is again not the main product of international trade if we are talking about such classic main grains that are traded as wheat, barley, corn, they are not limited if we are talking about oil crops, then i am the seeds of the sun deer, sunflower, they are also not limited , our reserves are many times greater than domestic consumption. well, these products that he named, should citizens register them in buckwheat, for example , to avoid shortages in the future, it is currently

actively ongoing seed, including a-a seed company for buckwheat, therefore, it is not necessary to make any additional stocks for a change, we have actually already limited the export of buckwheat itself, so it will not be exported, all that i have available, it was available the ukrainian consumer will benefit from a new crop later. and in general, there is no reason for the formation of excessive stocks in any commodity positions. the state continues to regulate exports and imports. if there are any products, later on, due to one or another circumstances, there will be a risk, because i am short , that is, there will simply be exports. immediately limited and it will be preserved, this product is primarily for ukrainians, and they will be able to buy it as usual as needed. well, it is important that you mentioned buckwheat, which is not in short supply it will be - it is important to know about the sowing campaign,

actually. let's sum up then. what can you say, in what condition it is now, in fact, it has already been sown. about 70% of the projected areas for the spring sowing campaign, that is more than 10 million hectares, we can see that this activity takes place in all regions, except where active hostilities continue. the classic structure of e-e crops, including the necessary crops for domestic consumption, including buckwheat, oats, millet , sugar beet for the production of sugar e-e, others culture, we see that there are risks of food and crisis from the point of view of the lack of harvest next year, at the price of the area, there is currently not enough to fully ensure

domestic consumption, and also if everything goes well today, the conditions after the harvest will be partially exported to third world countries and koncha need food support in terms of exports from ukraine, tell me, did the shortage of fuel somehow affect the sowing, uh, the difficult situation on the pavlova market, of course, is reflected in the plays , sowing takes place literally from the wheels, we don’t have opportunities to form reserves of medium-term or long-term fuel, the act of directly what is bought is actually filled in tractors and directly supplied for the performance of certain field works, er, it remains tense, but at the moment there is no such thing as er, the difficult situation on the fuel market has stopped or stopped sowing, everyone continues to work with wheels, we are grateful

to all the farmers and suppliers, and for really what they are doing despite all the attacks on the manufacturer’s oil depots and other difficulties, we are sure that with the latest agreements regarding the increase of imports from our international colleagues, including whether with the european union, we will continue to cope and, after all, the difficult situation on the fuel market will not become a threat to the timely collection and then, accordingly , transportation for storage of the ukrainian harvest , we are very grateful to you for your work and for this conversation, taras vysotskyi, the first deputy minister of agrarian policy and food of ukraine, was in touch with us, let's continue. minister of foreign affairs, dmytro kuleba, called on the european union to lead the reconstruction of one of the destroyed regions of ukraine, the government official said this during a meeting with the european commissioner for the economy, paula

jontillion . of the advisory board of the national council for the reconstruction of ukraine mr. ivan good night so you have become a consultant of the national council for the reconstruction of ukraine together with by the americans, this is michael mcfall, francis, the late director of ebr in eastern europe, meteorologists, and your other colleagues, what are the tasks you set before yourself in the first place today? m-m, everyone understands that a very important question will be, what about ukraine in america? why, because we know that

many infrastructures from denmark and the company have been destroyed, it means that it will be necessary to do everything possible in order to have more resources. public resources from other countries from international financial institutions and private resources in order to eh how can you quickly reconstruct eh what was destroyed well and what is destroyed even more so far eh during the time of war what is the first advice you would give today to our president volodymyr zelenskyi and in our prime minister eh. do you have any words for them? the ukrainian government somewhere with president zelenskyi does very correctly eh. because it is very important for the economy not

to lie, so that there is no panic. i think that the government with the national bank will do very, very, very well. everyone should understand that during the war there is not enough money, which means that new loans and grants must be accepted. it will be very important in the future to burn these loans or what is more, it is possible to turn them into grands because our debt will be high, but i think that the most important thing is that it is very important that they do not waste time, it is very important that such a commission is already it was accepted, and the most important thing is to win the war, and this is the most important thing , because you know, it is possible to do some kind of partial reconstruction of the economy at the time and where the war is taking place, but in general, to make america, the instructions in general expect that

private investors will come, for example, without a private party, it is necessary to reconstruct the country, and for private investors it will be very important to choose stability and stability will only be when the war will be the end of the war and only then when the war will end with the victory of ukraine, and this is the most important thing . this is the most important thing. it is most important that ukraine wins, that western countries help ukraine financially, and the financial regions are battle examples and the most weapons in the humanitarian region. i think that everyone understands this . on the one hand, this is the most important thing, on the other hand, it is not necessary to use the experience of these people. it's also interesting, which, which, er, i think

is very very, er, heroic, the heroic struggle of the ukrainian people, the ukrainian people, and the ukrainian country , the ukrainian people is going on, er, during the war, and i already know. in 2-3 weeks, the big globex conference will choose the words. this is the second biggest conference. it's safe. and i know that there will also be a donor conference as part of this conference. potential future donors and investors who will uh help ukraine later on reconstruction well, in your opinion uh, you just said that this process will be

difficult, how realistic is it to start rebuilding the country now that there is active fighting in the other part actions when almost the whole country is constantly being shelled, how realistic is it at all today, this task is already being done at that time and in ukraine, where the occupiers are already gone it is very important that the economy in the world in which it is possible to work normally. i know that at the beginning of the war almost 30% of the ukrainian economy did not work at all. i know that this number decreased by 23%. i know that many people have already returned or want to return to that. and in the regions where they are located, the war is not happening. this is very important because when there will be less economy that does not

work, then it will be too long for me. future debts and so on and so on what do you think it is worth starting to rebuild the leg - is it housing or is it actually whole industries and spheres of life, well, the most important thing is infrastructure . i think the most important thing is that the people who live in their houses they were bombed so that the noun where they live, so that the system was for them, so that it was possible to live , that means infrastructure, and that, but the most important thing, you know , will be that so that more investments came to the country, not only from the state but from abroad too private and at the same time it will be very important, an important role will be played by the perspective of the stability of ukraine, it is very connected with the

european perspective, so it is very important for ukraine to receive candidate status, well, she knows all the prospects today in this direction that it will be there because in the summer , there will be the most discussion on which the announcement will be made. well , there are some doubts because some countries are not the countries of central europe. ukraine, too, slovakia, too, a slovak example , president. well, there are some western countries that are not so, so, so far. we still don't know if it will be a concentrate, but we want to. they will say yes, we want to, er, accept

er, well, when ukraine will be all conditions and er, it is clear to everyone that we are not talking about er, membership in the european union when there is a war and we know that there is still a need for reform, something has been done since 2014 of the year, it is not all the same, even from the region. where will it be necessary not only to do reconstruction, but also to do reforms, structural system reforms , but in general, your personal forecast is more positive, do you think they will give us the status of a candidate in june? for europe, so that europe said yes, because we know that the association agreement would be signed by 10:14 a.m. because the european country has its own problems , and i think that now everyone sees that ukraine

, because ukraine is fighting today, not only for itself, but also for europe, for the rules for other countries, so that they are not the glare of the aggressor and if we talk globally about this war. what do you think, can it become an opportunity for ukraine to carry out those global changes that we dreamed of for 30 years? used not only in the fight against the russian aggressor. well, they are only for the reconstruction of the country, this is the physical reconstruction of the infrastructure, but also for changing the rules, changing the institutions, so that ukraine would be a modern country with a competitive economy, and i think that yes, i think that it is very

important that the war ends so that it is not a source of instability in ukraine and in europe, and i think that the war can end the war so that it is not a resource, i will not leave it if only when ukraine returns to its borders eh before 8:14 p.m. i think that this is very important. this is the most important and it is necessary for the west to help ukraine in relation to it. i won there. it means that it should be stable. stability will be when there will be people happy with how the country is developing. well , thank you very much. for the conversation, we will really believe in victory and stability and recovery, and we thank you for your help in this, and i remind you that we were contacted by ivan miklos , a member of the advisory board of the national council for the restoration of ukraine, ex-minister of finance slovakia what about us? we continue our broadcast. i would

say that while integrating into the european union in parallel, we do not forget about nato integration. ukraine still has a chance to become a member of nato without a step in the action plan regarding membership. what is happening with finland now? the usa in ukraine and christina queen, according to her, the submission is not a mandatory condition, but at the same time, here, outside of this stage, it is not a shortened procedure regarding the possibility of finland's accession without a passport to the membership action plan has never been legal a requirement for joining nato, and therefore ukraine can also join the alliance without an eu membership because ukraine and any other state should not receive an action plan regarding membership and implement it if you generally meet most of the requirements if serbia wants to in the future to become a member of the european union, it must introduce sanctions against russia, and this was stated by the supreme representative of the eu borel, we will

discuss this and other topics with oleksiy ryabchyny, adviser to the vice-prime minister on european and of euro-atlantic integration. we welcome you. good evening. first of all, i would like to talk about the sanctions, because they are on the surface, because, let me remind you, we have already mentioned this on our broadcast many times . just the next sanctions against the russian federation and even the 6th or 7th package is being discussed here. as it turned out , even though the sixth package was not voted for in general, what is your opinion, will the economy of the russian federation really suffer, stagnate, maybe in in the near future from these same sanctions or not because, well, there are different opinions about this. someone says that they will be effective already now there, well, at least for the next few months, and some expert economists note that these sanctions of the russian federation, due to its financial cushion , are quite powerful, gold and foreign reserves which are still

left will be felt only in a year, and maybe even more, it is already the fifth, then there is a package of sanctions of the sixth part, its implemented part is on the way, and there is already talk about the seventh complex work that definitely already leads to the fact that russia is forced to simply spend reserves and burn them frantically in order to create such an illusion of internal stability and indeed there, if you look at their dollar rate, it is quite low there, but uh, according to alternative options, yes , this dollar rate is determined it is simply supported artificially and it is not real, russia's economy will suffer from sanctions, it will continue to listen to even more sanctions, and this is their own choice. that is, it is not the europeans who decided to impose sanctions, it is not ukraine, it is theirs actually the choice is to receive these sanctions and then dilute

them. that if we look, the money that is currently being spent on the war and on countering these sanctions, it could be spent on hospitals and roads to improve the lives of russians. and we see that it is mainly people from these are depressed regions in which there is no toilet, but the washing machine is strange, they drag them with rotorcraft, as we have seen. from the recent videos , that is why it will work for a little while. it is really the intention of the russians to wait out this war , wait out the seizure of the territory and then we will somehow come to an agreement and roll back these sanctions. it will not work if such sanctions, for example, like swift, yes

, that is, after the withdrawal of russian troops after the end of the war. even there, conditionally speaking, you can return it. for example, with the oil around which i now there are a lot of such discussions, there will be other contracts, there will be other logistics , the terminals will be built, they will not be able to supply this oil. war, until february 24, yes, he talked about the fact that even if the european union under pressure, it is not known who there, whether ukraine or the united states, which he meant, will give up our energy carriers, we will turn to the east, we will freeze this nord stream-2, but we will quickly build a new thread, for example, there in china, relatively speaking , through the far east and mongolia, and we will supply there in general, we will find ways, and let's not

forget that after all, countries of the european union, and such as germany, well, poland, no longer we take into account that germany is 40% dependent on energy carriers specifically from the russian federation, it will be quite difficult to quickly abandon them and reorientate, or can we say that these are basically processes, they are not fast but rather slow, it is probably years in in some cases, we secondly that russia will still be able to find ways, after all, how to replenish its budget and where to sell the energy resource means two questions, as far as i understand china and germany in relation to china, well, if it was so easy and so fast , then russia would have built its forces in siberia and there and other projects that you tried, well, this is not so. these are huge investments, these are huge technologies, these are many billion-dollar projects, and there is not enough money to attract international consortia there, who

should also insure them. and here are the contracts of what is now it is impossible. besides, there are other things like what is the name of the secondary sanctions, yes, that is, our colleagues with the european in the states, they now control not only the implementation of sanctions, but also the circumvention of these sanctions , so many companies that could be involved in this project are afraid of this to do this for years and years, he has been saying how they will be able to do something if they can, e.e., regarding things in the asian direction . oleksiy, i really like it when you know, e.e., in the comments, a person is full of optimism and positivism , that's exactly how our conversation went. with you, oleksiy ryabchyn was just in touch with us. thank you for your good mood, the active phase of the war in ukraine is unlikely to last another year and a half, the adviser to the minister of internal affairs, vadym denysenko, said that it is too long for ukraine and the war will probably

end sooner, he noted that it is currently ongoing the great battle for donbas, however, the fighting is not limited to this territory, the occupiers are trying to attack in the kryvyi rih and zaporizhzhia regions, according to denisenko, after the russians lose the battle for donbas, they will begin to entrench themselves in the temporarily occupied territories, the prime minister of great britain, boris johnson, said that the active phase of the war in ukraine may last until the end of 2023. well, we will continue the discussion with the head of the sumy regional military administration, dmytro zhivytskyi. i congratulate you, i would like to start with that, by and large, our armed forces have knocked out the enemy from the region for quite a long time, let's assume that the war has been going on for a little more than 2.5 months, but the occupiers do not stop trying to somehow harm sumy oblast, because there is always some sort of shelling, intelligence groups are catching them

, and in particular, on may 16, in a fight with a subversive intelligence group of russians , oleksandr popovchenko died even on the border, in your opinion, is enough being done today, in particular, by your forces, perhaps from the center in order to act on prejudice, so that there would be much less of such attempts in the future. well, in fact , it is practically impossible to prevent such attempts the point is that in any case they will try to carry out some reconnaissance actions and to probe our forces and see how we will react to certain actions on their part, but it continues and the shelling from the territory of the russian federation is intensifying. they are becoming heavier, their frequency is

increasing every day, the last week , air raids on the territory of the sumy region have become more frequent, ballistic missiles are being fired at us like a hail of grenade launchers. rockets are fired at by mortars, and there are also air raids, as a result of which they bombard the territory of the sumy region with air-to-ground missiles, and today there was also an attempt to break through a subversive intelligence group from the aggressor country of fascist russia in the territory of the sumy region in the territory of the sumy region e this group was e-e this attack was repulsed there was a battle it was quite a serious battle mortars and grenade launchers and small arms were used and there was a rather serious firefight e-e and we understand that they

will continue to feel our strength there and check that our border is fortified, the fact that this group did not break through further in depth already indicates that we can restrain their offensive and onslaught, and that we observe that they they are also probably afraid of our counter -offensive, because they are strengthening their positions along the border, they are digging in quite actively, they are actively changing the territory, and even the arrival of rockets, additional rockets have arrived in the city that was destroyed across the kleven river. this is already says that this is a place that leads right into the territory of the russian federation, this suggests that they are probably not going to advance as much as they fear that we supported, but that is exactly what i would emphasize. so you commented on this situation in such a way that they blew up a bridge

that would allow our armed forces to move in the direction of the russian federation. more precisely, what you mentioned just now is being occupied on their territory, but they are being occupied on their territory. is it really true, or is it true that the russians think that, well, that is, they are convinced of this if such efforts are made it is incredible at their level that ukrainian troops will go to the territory of russia, that is, they have such an argument. how is such an imagination supported? well, i have not heard any such political statements either from the russian military or from russian politicians, but their actions indicate that they probably they are wary and afraid of our counteroffensive in and precisely the blowing up of this bridge indicates that they are not going to come to us from this direction, because then why would they blow up a bridge that uh, over which they could enter the military and equipment of the russian federation a