exist at all the gates of the russian fleet in general and the number is quite large, in any case, they have almost finished, that is, one hmm. if you look closely at the intensity in general, there are already significantly fewer launches of r500 missiles and the so-called scandikat, ballistic missile launches from kandera are almost finished. well, of course, seconds ends , please summarize, then we will see the end of these missiles, but the enemy will still deliver old soviet ones such as 22, which have an approximate area of ​​10 by 10 km and will hunt only for the sake of terrorizing the population of ukraine, thank you for your expert assessment of the uh situation and uh well, the optimism here for us is undoubtedly that ukraine will win in any case not so quickly, it is happening as we

would like and there are significant tests ahead, but the enemy is dying he ionizes and this was also emphasized by viktor yagun, major general of the security service of ukraine and military expert oleg katkov, who emphasizes this. well, if not the last days, then the last months of the viability of the aggressor country and here it started this war here she will finish it and will end not only his war, but his life as well. thank you very much, mr. oleg. well, we are going to the news and will be back. that's how we delayed our colleague iryna koval . this time 16.01 in ukraine in the studio of

iryna koval congratulations today in ukraine is the day of remembrance of the victims of the genocide of the crimean tatar people at three o'clock on may 18, 1944 the communist authorities began an operation to deport the crimean tatars from people of the crimean peninsula were forcibly resettled to remote regions of the soviet union from the northern pre-urals to central asia. the deportees were allowed to attend meetings from a few minutes to half an hour. they were allowed to take their personal belongings with them, and most of the property remained and was confiscated by the state. during the main wave of deportations, the communist regime evicted about 200,000 crimean tatars in the first three years after resettlement died from hunger, exhaustion and diseases according to various estimates from 20 to 46 of all deported among those who died in the first year, almost half were children under 13. meanwhile, 50,000

people, mostly russians, were resettled in crimea. they were given the abandoned houses of crimean tatars to live in. luhansk region is without electricity. the last large substation has been cut off . head of the luhansk regional military administration serhiy gaidai said that the light went out in those homes in the region . where it remained near lysychansk, this is where the active hostilities took place , a 220 kw power transmission line was hit, the aggressors de-energized and damaged the last powerful the destruction of the power plant is very serious, repairs are impossible before the cessation of hostilities, said serhii gaidai, the energy crisis in luhansk region continues, at least 42 settlements without electricity, almost 120,000 consumers, the head of the luhansk regional state administration, serhii gaidai, informed about this, about 15,000 households are currently

without gas, at the same time fuel supply it was possible to renew for 36,000 subscribers, rescuers are also doing everything possible to prevent a humanitarian disaster in the region, in particular, they are delivering drinking water for the population and promptly eliminate the consequences of rockets hitting residential quarters. and in donetsk region, russian invaders fired phosphorous ammunition at a school in avdiyivka, it burned to the ground. this was reported by the head of the donetsk regional military administration, pavlo kyrylenko . the victims were in the building only those on duty managed to escape earlier among the population they are trying to call as much as possible because it is big

the radius of phosphorus munitions also works where phosphorus is spilled, the main thing is that they were scared so that people would think anything but did not shoot because the occupier understands the cities and is not able to take any business at all, and therefore it is necessary to compare with yourself , that is why the enemy does not stop his tactics, he does not stop below civil infrastructure as on the field there is a front where the artillery cannot reach a larger location of aviation air bombs hit eight people injured in mykolaiv oblast as a result of attacks by the russian occupiers, the head of mykolaiv oblast reported this regional councilor hanna zamazeeva most of the injured civilians in the morning the invaders launched a rocket attack on mykolaiv this was reported to the emergency department of the city , according to rescuers, the shelling caused

destruction and a fire in the private residential sector of the ingul district. civilian cars in the kherson region, six more injuries such data were made public in the office of the prosecutor general to start a pre-trial investigation the invaders fired hailstorms at a convoy of 100 cars near the village of davydiv brid, people tried to leave the temporarily occupied territory to kryvyi rih, currently part of the transport cannot move on its own, the equipment has been mutilated, the russian army does not release residents of the kherson region on the territory controlled by ukraine , a multi-meter column formed on the way out of the region for five days, people stand day and night in the field. initially, there were no green corridors from the kherson region. the russians ignore the appeal of the ukrainian authorities.

and terrorizing the local population, president volodymyr zelenskyi proposes to extend the term of martial law and general mobilization in ukraine. the relevant draft laws have already been registered in the parliament. the texts of the documents are currently not available on the website of the verkhovna rada. the draft laws were submitted to the leadership for consideration last time. in may, the head of the british foreign ministry supported the idea of ​​an international tribunal against putin . the kremlin and other russian leaders should be held accountable for war crimes in ukraine, according to the british government is working closely with the international criminal court. at the same time, the uk has sent support to

ukraine to help gather evidence and testimony. i have spoken to the ukrainian government about this idea of ​​a tribunal . consider but we also want the most effective way of prosecuting those people who committed these terrible war crimes including rape sexual violence on selective attacks on civilians in russia once again reported the shelling of the village of solokha in the belgorod district, allegedly from the side of ukraine, governor vyacheslav glatkov stated that there was one victim and the destruction. the photos of these destructions do not show the same. local chats are distributing photos that show the consequences of the shelling from the beginning of the russian invasion to of ukraine at the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine warned of possible provocations by the kremlin on its own territory with the aim of discrediting the ukrainian military and justifying its actions european commission

offered to provide ukraine with new macro-financial assistance in the amount of up to 9 billion euros, this was announced by the president of the european commission, ursula von deryan. it is about long-term reforms and investments, as well as immediate short-term macro-financial assistance. reconstruction platform as part of this plan jointly led by ukraine and the european commission to ukraine for 8 days in a row, the flow of those who want to leave exceeds the flow of those who want to leave, the state border service reports that yesterday more than 31,000 people left our country, and 6,000 more returned. the

border guards have been recording this trend since may 10. currently, there are no queues at the border with ukraine at the moment, according to the state border service, initially of the russian invasion of ukraine, almost 2 million people left 4 at once, two huge flags, the ukrainian blue-yellow flag and the flag of the crimean tatar people, were unfurled in the center of lviv in this way honored the victims of the deportation of crimean tatars in 1944. crimean tatars who moved to lviv 8 years ago after the occupation say that this is a very painful page in history for their families, and the organizers of the event are confident that ukraine now has a historic chance to condemn the crimes of the soviet authorities against the crimean tatars and all ukrainians at the international level who suffered from the deportation, the most terrible things that in the 14th year, and it was

precisely the 70s, where, before the beginning of the deportation, the crimean tatars were also deported from their native crimea after annexing it and our lemko people thrown into luhansk region and donetsk region, they were also essentially deported due to the moscow invasion, and now it all continues, the same deportations, the same filtration camps, for my family, these are hard days, and for me, it’s lucky, i remember the word krym when my parents were gathering as they came to us i opened their friends and my father for a hint and with mariul goes to the militia or not, this is what i remembered from the age of five and for me it is very difficult and painful . i hope that crimea is ukraine, everything returns more than 50 tons hospitals received medical aid from the christian medical association at the beginning of the war, volunteers work with international organizations to provide medical institutions and military units with the necessary equipment and medicines. the main countries

from which the aid comes are great britain, sweden , germany and the united states of america. they mainly provide dressing materials, medicines, equipment and medicines are sent help every day to different parts of ukraine, the main question is the greatest need where the greatest need is sent to, first of all, it is the eastern the region, because they are the most loaded with patients, if we are talking about the hospital, if they are military units, then we send them tactical first-aid kits or just personal first-aid kits, again, first of all, those who are already on the front lines go, and then, if possible, those who will go. this is all the news for now at this time , wait for the updated issue in less than an hour, and read more news on our espresso tv website , a summary of the main points on the

espresso tv news telegram channel and the most interesting information on the espresso tv youtube channel, subscribe to the channel set favorites and have a ukrainian view of the world, watch espresso news and euro espresso programs for ukrainian refugees in europe on the air, co-broadcast with the atp channel , radio svoboda programs, voice of america time-time programs, inclusion of public television journalists, bbc news ukraine and france 24, as well as the broadcast of the information marathon, the only news, together we are the strength, glory to ukraine we are a nation of resourceful people, so i threw in quite versatile people, they can be anything to do, we invent what not

we need to cook, we create highly maneuverable, high -speed scales that can go anywhere, we make everything work very comfortably, sleep somewhere in okopia, i bring victory, and after that delicious battalion of inventors here, our front is with you during the war, the information front of ukraine fm halychyna , together to victory, we continue our live telethon andriy saichuk maria gurska works for you in the studio and we have the next guest of our broadcast on the phone, this is arseniy yatsenyuk, a politician , economist, leader, lawyer, two-time prime minister

of ukraine, congratulations mr. arseniy greetings maria greetings andrii, welcome to your audience, let's start with the latest news about the expansion of nato, this is important and we see that the president of turkey, recep tayyip erdoğan, has announced that he will block the membership of sweden and finland in nato until they hand over the citation to the terrorists. the president of turkey said that ankara will not approve the membership of sweden and finland in nato as long as both countries, as it seems to him, continue to support terrorist groups that pose a direct threat to the country's national security. sabah reports and quotes it for the ukrainian media. european truth. actually, let's try to start with this news and talk about the problems with the expansion of nato and what, in this connection, is the

news for ukraine. what does the situation with our european perspective look like? i will remember this, i will do everything even for him, precisely for prime minister yatsenyuk today, for the first time, ukraine partially clearly announced its intention to join nato and the european union. well, i would still start with positive news, the positive news is that that the international criminal vladimir putin received a completely different result than he expected after he started military aggression against ukraine, because these are among the key tenets used by vladimir putin during military aggression. he said that it was necessary to stop the expansion of nato and that ukraine could become a member of nato and in general the expansion of nato represents a danger for nazi putin's russia that as a result of this, as a result of this, in fact, two countries

made a decision, those countries that were neutral and sweden, in general, for two years, was neutral about applying for the accession of these two countries to nato. thus, the alliance should be expanded from 30 to 32 countries. therefore, the first thing putin has already achieved is the actual expansion of nato, and the second very it is important that nato does not consist of 32 countries and that at this stage nato consists of 33 countries and this 33rd country should be ukraine and it should be on the agenda of nato. economy, i will explain why it is extremely important for ukraine and for the world that ukraine becomes a member of the alliance. now the third procedure regarding the membership of these two countries and ukraine

is as follows: the application is accepted, then the so-called protocol is issued, and after that, when the application is accepted nato member states, today all 30 countries, must ratify the acceptance of new members by consensus through their national parliaments, and what turkey has taken today, i will say, is a dangerous position in today's extremely dangerous world . causes a certain concern a-a since the same russians and not only the russians but the chinese are watching how quickly nato will be able to take a decision on its expansion turkey has put forward demands, these are long-standing demands that lie in the plane of what the countries- the members of the alliance should become one side of the controversy regarding turkey's struggle with the

so-called pkk - that is, well, in turkey it is recognized as a terrorist organization, which has been fighting there since the 80s, let's say as separatists, against the turkish authorities. i think that these are things that turkey should understand and share, uh, what concerns their bilateral dialogue on the extradition of so-called probable uh, criminals, according to turkey, this is one story. this is the expansion and strengthening of nato, well, it lies on the surface, and i was also alarmed by the fact that if you do not make such a decision regarding these two countries, then this is exactly what can raise ukraine. therefore, in summary, i am convinced that all countries- the members

suddenly and urgently, a decision was made to expand the meat - this is the first and second in this expansion, at this moment the expansion should include ukraine. well, let's talk about sanctions. this is also important. now we will talk about the sixth and seventh package of eu sanctions against russia, but start this block. i would like, after all, from the australian sanctions against russian propagandists and troll factories, ukrainian and former ukrainian political figures also got there. therefore, the australian government introduced new sanctions against russian propagandists who tried to legitimize russia's military invasion of ukraine, as well as politicians and security officials and organizations that supported the invasion, who are they besides paint-trolls of financial sanctions against specific organizations, for example

, the private military company wagner, which is called a private army putin, as well as four specific individuals who have been sanctioned: oleksandr chuplyan, you are the minister of the situation of the russian federation, serhii korolev , the first deputy director of the federal service of russian security, mykola bogdanovskyi, first deputy chief of the general staff of the russian armed forces, and ilya kiva, a former pro-russian member of the ukrainian parliament, reports from the austrian ministry of foreign affairs state that a total of 827 individuals and 62 legal entities are already under australian sanctions in connection with russia's military invasion of ukraine, and on i will discuss how we can comment on these new australian sanctions, since they are important for ukraine, and in particular, i would like to talk separately about the presence here of this toxic character and medicine, you are an ex-deputy of the ukrainian parliament, well, this toxic character should be present not just on the sanctions list, this toxic

character should be on rank 500 as far as personal sanctions are concerned. it is good that our western partners are constantly expanding personal sanctions , because this is also a clear signal and not even a signal. and this is an understanding for putin that no one will go back in the matter of persecuting those persons who are responsible for russian military aggression against ukraine, but i would now more concentrated so much on personal sanctions as on economic sanctions. because today putin continues to finance his russian military machine at the expense of what funds at the expense of the funds that putin's russia receives from trade primarily in energy carriers as they received 1 billion dollars daily from the sale of their hydrocarbons and from the sale of their energy resources, that's how they get it today, the fact that the european

union at this stage has not yet made a decision on the introduction of economic sanctions, namely ban on the purchase of oil from the russian federation. this is very bad. the problem lies in hungary , because in fact hungary has blocked the adoption of this new package of sanctions. think about the numbers. if we count the revenues of the russian budget. balance in short, how much more currency will come to russia than leave the russian economy, then think about it in the 21st year. this figure reached 120 billion dollars already by 2022, with the growth of the price of media, a nice helmet of the times, it will double more than 250 billion dollars ago. now the key thing is

to get rid of such money on financial resources and from daily receiving end and do in the union and not only from the european union. it receives part of this money from china and part of this money from india by selling its energy resources and financing it against for ukraine, the key thing now in the matter of sanctions is to introduce tough economic energy sanctions against the russian federation , it must be dried up, putin must be dried up economically, fresh news that the european union intends to to mobilize up to 300 billion euros of investments by 2030 in order to completely abandon russian oil and gas, routers are informed about this and the president of the european commission

, ursula von deryan, announced this today that these investments will include 10 billion euros for gas infrastructure, 2 billion for oil, the rest will be mobilized clean energy and in general brussels is re-proposing to increase the legal goals of the eu regarding renewable energy and energy savings until 2030. well, in your opinion, is this initiative realistic, what can we say about the terms and uh what about the friends of the kremlin who, as we can see, continue to be active and in one way or another block the energy pressure on the russian federation. well, this is another test for the european union, it is a test of stability in general. the european union should first of all be interested in to get rid of energy dependence on the russian federation, e.e. ukraine was one of the first countries in the world that not only understood, but declared to the whole world that

russian energy is not an economic product for a long time, it is so the very part of the armed forces of the russian federation, they use gas and oil, just as they use bombs, rockets and their army. that is, this is the way to make the member states of the european union dependent, just as the russian gazprom made ukraine dependent at one time, but ukraine then in the 14th year i personally made the decision to refuse the contract with the russian gazprom and we also went to court and won the court and thus we do not buy gas from gazprom, that's why we are talking about the economic independence of the european union itself. therefore, firstly, i believe that the european union will get rid of its energy dependence on russia, secondly, unfortunately, this will not happen today or tomorrow

. right now we are talking about the year 2023, including hungary and some other countries that are hesitant about this decision, including germany. itself from russia's dependence on gas, but this decision will definitely be made in the interests of the european union , mr. arseniy, why allow such a question a little bit about the future of judo, or judoka , saitong has published a document, here we are with the pages, it is probably about our own the strategic plan for the post-war reconstruction of ukraine even in the title it says to rebuild ukraine, hundreds of billions of euros are already proposed to be allocated to it and here is a big question: yesterday we had a novel vashchuk here is our studio with maria and well on in my humble opinion, he is one of the best diplomats

who understands ukraine best. he has a very wonderful speech on the topic of the top mistakes of the west in supporting reforms in ukraine, so he calls the period up to the 16th year the golden period of reforms in ukraine, because well at that time it was from the 14th to the 16th, the pace of reforms was probably the highest in history before and after this period. how long were you actually the prime minister? to me it seems that what is that is very well addressed now, the question is very, very much about that person, in your opinion , because this is the question that most worries everyone now, and the question is that the war will end and everything in ukraine will remain as it is, that we will continue to stay there for 130 it's good that they are in the 150th place of economic freedom that we have, this money will somehow be stolen there through their own, and well, what needs to be done, as you

see, in order for post-war ukraine to truly become a successful and european country. i remember do things, this speech by roman vashchuk is very deep , correct, and we need to draw very serious conclusions from it for our actions, partners, but the situation in 2014 and the 16th, which you mentioned, you know, this is a compliment, not to me, this is a compliment to all of ukraine , then a compliment to all of ukraine to the ukrainian authorities and indeed boxing ukraine e-e conducted an analysis of all reforms in ukraine during all times of independence and it turned out that from the 14th to the 16th year there were the largest and most effective rates of economic reforms. now we will live in completely different realities. these are realities uh now the war and the time will come when these are the realities of post-war ukraine in these realities of post-war ukraine i would lay out a few points, first and most

importantly, we need to enter the stage of post-war ukraine, the war must be won, the war must be ended, this is generally a key prerequisite for recovery ukraine is the number one task of the ukrainian state, and only after that we can have a discussion about what the recovery plan will be, what the recovery plan will be, that is, the first key is the end of the war, the second is the economic plan recovery must be realized that at the first stage, and this is a stage, it can be from 5 to 10 years, a private investor will not go to ukraine, a private investor will go only when ukraine receives reinforced concrete guarantees of its own security, i emphasize reinforced concrete guarantees, there are various discussions about what this security can be we will be given