in principle, it takes grain somewhere. let 's talk with the ex-minister of agrarian policy, olga trofimtseva. and what is the state of our agrarian industry ? good evening, grain, we see that our purchased territories are being stolen by occupiers and aggressors, aggressors - this is true, and i listened to your discussion before the broadcast regarding our southern regions, this applies not only now, by the way, the situation is real is quite critical for the kherson region, which is traditionally our granary from the point of view of vegetables of the early season, as well as asparagus , to which ukrainians are already accustomed and tomatoes. by the way, it

is also very interesting that literally 10 hours before our conversation with you, i saw the information that if i'm not mistaken, even the prime minister already, hmm, the territory called russia or a terrorist state said that, you know, we bought kherson and now we will have more cheaper and high-quality patch paste, that is, that is the logic of the state, the occupiers of the aggressor, is exactly the same, mr. president zelensky, of course, he will not personally extort any grain, and here, as i wanted, hmmm, let’s say, you know, we have such a strange one, really such a strange obstinate mine that is speculated on almost every year, yes, regarding the fact that uh, well, it really annoys me. but we still export grain and oil from there, and so on, and we produce much more grain than we need, and we do not we eat everything that we

produce, dear ukrainians, honestly, it's the same thing izolia we don't need as much sunflower oil for the domestic market as it is produced. and that's why we have to export it to earn currency, to earn currency funds, and for which, again, to buy what needs to be bought on import, or rather even from the point of view of import and import to ukraine, ms. olga, i spoke with farmers, and they say that europe underestimates the food crisis, which can happen in principle, so our farmers are forced to go to europe and simply tell european politicians how it is done bread elementary well, they do not understand all these processes, and in view of this what can you say about the food crisis, well, what are the risks that it will be what about this and that worries ordinary people, what will be the price of a loaf of bread, and with the price of fuel is not clear yes, we talked about in the last broadcast hour. well,

you can predict what the price of a loaf of bread will be in the fall, and there will be a food crisis in europe. our question is, yes, there is a food crisis in the world. really and i agree with you, it was and but it was before the war , no matter how unfortunate it sounds, but i personally can also say talking with our european colleagues that ah, this is the feeling and attitude towards ukraine as a producer and exporter of agricultural products i would like to point out that not only raw materials, but also often there, saying oh, we have raw materials, there is no tax, but also ready-made products. hmm, it became clear the meaning and importance of ukraine in this sense. and this is the first moment and the second moment. it became clear. what to what extent ukraine has already been integrated,

from the point of view of the agro-food market in the european union. by the way, the question of our future accession to the khmelnytskyi union from the point of view of the economy is at least two. in the agro and food sector, we are already there, believe me 100% we are there and now what concerns our domestic market and predict now the price of bottles of oil chip and bread for the fall and it is such a thankless thing i'm pregnant i'll say i try not to do it with one down time the reason is because eh hmm pro it is very simple and objective, and it is now for our country and yours. and the further this war goes, the further the negative impact increases, of course, on the production capacity, and on, for example, the availability of the same fuel at its price, and on the infrastructure , etc. what we see is being waged, it is absolutely

barbaric and this is not the kind of war, you know, which is waged according to the rules of a civilized one, although any war is, of course, barbarism. nevertheless, infrastructure facilities are being destroyed here, and warehouses with food are being destroyed and so on and so on other and of course everything affects the cost of production of this or that product. who is professionally engaged in the agrarian industry and uh, i suggest listening to uh, konstantin's comment about oil, and how it is formed uh, its value today and in general, uh, what is happening on this uh, on this market, let's listen before the war, the prices for sunflowers were simply colossal, there they are 24 1,000 hryvnias and there are almost

up to a thousand dollars in income, well, all the farmers were waiting, in any case, now the price has essentially halved. and why isn't the price of oil falling in retail chains, and here, er, as they explain to me, there are also profile market participants, the story here is that if the cost price of bottles of oil there, er, sunflower used to occupy 80%, now its er- this figure decreases because you are the opposite non-oil factors are growing, again the same logistics, i.e. now you can see for yourself the price of fuel, and the price of a pet bottle is also growing due to the fact that everything in the world is interconnected, it is also tied to the price of oil and oil, in turn, is also growing, i.e., the associated costs are growing. well, let's put it this way, the price of oil

, well, no, it has not increased catastrophically. that is, it is plus or minus. well, it is not very different from you in terms of military parameters. i think that she will grow a lot there, the question is there, if at all touched on oil, the question here is that before we always exported about 90% of our oil, but now , uh, there, uh, we export 50,000 tons per month, maybe there, let there be 50,000 tons. that's the case here. well, it just stands there and with on the other side, there are many market participants. and we had a lot of oil extraction factories in the south and east, and some of them are located in the occupied territories, and some are located close to the front line, and since oil production itself is quite explosive there through such a substance as there, in particular, hexane, and many mezes are located in the territory of cities, and that is why they suspended work, for

example, a large producer, e . he is there according to their ceo . they write that they are from ukraine everything is now exported to ukraine, they are robbing, on the contrary, we cannot now export the volumes contracted by our partners there due to the fact that the sea is blocked in our railway transport trucks , they cannot cope with the volume of exports, and we have surpluses, surpluses, surpluses of grain, but well indeed , prices are rising because of uh, so it's a good thing , but yesterday the governor of the bank of england, andrew belli, directly stated that he warned the british about the

future increase in prices, already in great britain, and directly connected it precisely with the war in ukraine, stating that the reason for this is that we cannot export oil or wheat from ukraine, and let’s have friends. we have oleksandr barsuka in a recorded comment. he is one of the co-owners of the kyiv macaroni factory. here he tells how macaroni is produced during the war and what their cost is. and in general well, is the expected increase in the price of this e-e product, which is also consumed by ukrainians, let's listen almost all the time, we are not idle, we worked almost all the time, i don't want to name the volumes for which, but the volumes released were no more than before war we work with different volumes than before the war, today the price, uh, the price of pasta has not increased, the price i let go has remained the same because of two factors,

the first fact, it has become cheaper, so far in ukraine it has not become cheaper, but it is a little tasteful to sell, the second factor is a little more expensive, logistics , and this well, if it balanced with uh, it made it possible to put a price on the old one, our relations with supermarkets are a little better in the cities, and because they asked less hmmm, let's say drive pontoons less, do some such things that they could do before when they could have brought it from poland or turkey. and now it is more difficult to bring it, they have to take the manufacturer's products for this and they are less chasing all kinds of things, it became, well, it became easier to work, payment goes faster, let's say, i think that there will be no famine or any such things in ukraine, so what work is normal well, we are

not the only ones who work and we know that people are working normally, there are enough raw materials, my friends, why was it important for us to include such comments from people on the air, because when an official or some simple expert speaks, what kind of trust are these words from ordinary people, yes, that is, they have seen all the brands. well, i hope that. well, there is no reason for businessmen to tell lies because, well, this is a real slice of events and the situation that is happening now. the key thing that was just said by two representatives is that it affects the final price, after all. yes, logistics, what is logistics ? i apologize for the traditional example of a cup. well, it’s not just a matter of making this cup for me, but i need to put this cup in a car and, for example , take it to a neighboring region to sell it. what is logistics, first of all, fuel, and with it

we have a shortage today - this is recognized, and just yesterday the government made a decision to release this yes, but still, how do you see this price per liter, and most importantly, how will it affect all our products in the future because as soon as the price of fuel goes up, it will naturally drag all the rest of the goods with it. well, if we talk about an economically justified price, now again it can be no less than €2 per liter, and in hryvnia equivalent, that is, we take somewhere at the level of uah 70 per liter a-a-a, the share of logistics in the final price of the product is quite high. they sometimes reach 40%, for example, the cup you showed probably came from china, and we can only imagine what the cost of logistics is embedded in this price and therefore of course that the increase in the price of fuel in ukraine well, it will be translated immediately into the prices of almost all

goods that are sold uh, mainly these are uh, social goods and services. that is, it will lead to an acceleration of inflation, but we were told that there will be no hunger, uh, and this confirms it in principle the presence of us warehouses of the state reserve, you know that underground in each region there is a huge amount of such basic food products, there is flour of the same or sugar or other cereals . what to actually buy these products, isn't it considered the possibility that in the winter we will be given food cards and that we will receive these products for free for the cards just to have something to eat cards, this will be a wrong decision because the cards are the difference then when there is a shortage of certain types of goods, like me, we have already found out that there is a shortage of food products in ukraine at the

moment, that is, it is necessary to issue not cards, but money so that people buy these goods, because we have a shortage of people's money, but a shortage of goods, and therefore it is necessary, as i already said to help the most underprivileged sections of the population and to carry out a targeted mission through state institutions such as the pension fund of the ministry of social policy and to saturate the population with money so that it can buy social goods and services, if there is a shortage of a certain product, then there may be cards. well, for example , communications in the united states during the second world war were used to sell automobile tires with cards. well, if we have a shortage of such a product because of logistical problems well, maybe there will be some voucher system, but as we have already found out that everything is fine with our food products.

it is not a shortage of goods now, and therefore this problem must be solved in a different way. well, absolutely go back to oleksiy. i would like to go back to the agrarian export and ask olga, because what is the calculation of how much we have lost in export revenue to date for these three months of the war. and how much in percentages is possible or in tons? how many did we manage to export such and such agricultural products that we should have sent abroad for those contracts if we have a contract? that's how you touched on it this topic and the losses are really quite high because of closed ports if you look at the numbers,

we know that we are approximately the revenues from agricultural exports will be quite significant in any case, so far this problem has not been solved in any way, and then really this is what was already said about attempts to somehow solve these things with the help of railways or trucks for freight transportation by roads and that's of course well, it is unrealistic, because if we talk about the same grains, then up to 7 million of them were exported there , ah , hmm. it is possible to make a forecast, of course, hmm, it is not very positive for us, in the sense that, for sure, at least

in the first half of 2022, we will have a serious decline, and as for the indicators, it is precisely the foreign exchange earnings from agricultural exports, and that is why you are here you know, i also very often criticize international organizations, which i believe are not taking very decisive steps, or not as much as they could have done since the very beginning of the war and russia's aggression, and to help us with this issue, and you know how it is not enough when we are told that our partners are very, very worried, we need to really feel that steps are being taken to get russia to respond to calls and not just calls, but really to put such pressure on russia to unblock at least our ports in order for us to be able to export these products, and on the other hand, what you have already talked about, and so that everyone does not feel this way about this tragedy

, which is actually approaching and uh, well, unfortunately, it seems to me that it will be quite difficult to prevent it, too if nothing is done right now, this is it. as for the hunger in those countries that are very, very dependent on ukrainian grain exports, the countries really depend on mrs. olga , she shocked yevhen with the figure that we lose 150 million dollars a day, but in the global plans if we will once again raise the reporting of last year, last year ukraine just received 27 billion dollars from the export of agricultural products, according to the data, so what is 20, well, 27.8 billion dollars, so how to understand this amount, well, for example , now we are very sincerely happy about the financial assistance from the united states the states that now give us 40 billion dollars, that is, you understand,

we earned almost 30 billion dollars from our agricultural products alone. of agrarian revenue, information about how many agricultural products, corn grains have already been stolen from the rashistik in the occupied territory, and now i suggest to listen again to kostiantyn tkachenko , the editor-in-chief of latifundista. he told quite interestingly and even new facts. these are the first facts of the documentary seizure of grain from ukrainians , friends. the figure he will announce now actually shocked me. approximately 10% of our agricultural production is located in the occupied territory. it is ready. let's listen to it and then we will summarize . last week, the occupiers confiscated 25,000 tons of grain at the polytechnic company in berdyansk, that is, this is almost the only precedent when they

at least supported themselves with some piece of paper, this piece of paper is fine, then it will be suitable for the hague and for other relevant usbs there actions due to the fact that it often has a simple er character well, they just came and took the grain and not the ceremony participants by the way -e they still believe in what will happen to them to cooperate, that's why they don't behave so brazenly there in the zaporizhzhia region, from the fact that we see that they behave more like themselves and somewhere, at best, they can offer eh there some ridiculous prices that do not even cover the cost there, for example there is 3,000 hryvnias, and somewhere they just brazenly take it and very often someone local indicates the place, relatively speaking, this farmer is an idealist and so they come and take it. that is, we have already

met with such cases more than once, as far as where. then it grain is growing, but we met in russian grain chats that there are already announcements, such as, we are looking for grain carriers for st. belgorod, e.e. , jankoi, etc. e, leaving the productivity of some conditional agricultural holding there, miratorg is one of the largest there. well, i don’t want to throw stones because of overestimation of productivity, this can happen with russian agro-holdens due to various shuffling now the russians hide their statistics in every possible way , they had to start a system in the internal accounting of grain from this year, when there, relatively speaking , on the agricultural machinery, the appropriate

sensors were installed there and you could see how much grain is operated there in the country, they transferred it to the year 2023 is obviously one of the reasons to hide exactly these internal volumes of grain as much as possible and thus simply legalize grain stolen in ukraine. well, you must have seen the cnn investigation about that. what happened to the e-e ship that was sent there first , they tried to egypt, egypt refused , they still sent it to syria, that is, there are some countries where you can go there, iran, raw, that will accept this gray grain, they will accept it because i know that they will remain hungry and the cost this grain actually got to the russians for free. well, they are ready to sell it at any non-market price. in fact, it was stolen from

us and we are keeping our billions that our farmers earned on their land with their own hands. sad history here, the finale of this story should only be what happens after our victory. it is not enough that russia is left without culture. so we will give up oil there, and they will be punished for it, and you already know that if 50 years ago, the soviet union was cut off from the world by an iron curtain, so now for the future of russia, it will no longer be an iron curtain, it's very stupid. no, today they said it will be such a shameful fence that will distinguish russia from the civilized world, because nothing else can be expected here."

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democracy for life you have all become heroes all ukrainians now ukraine protects the borders of the whole of europe but is not left one-on-one with the enemy the eu supports us in our struggle implements tough sanctions supplies the necessary weapons provides shelter to millions of ukrainians the european parliament has already approved ukraine's application for joining the eu is with you ukraine's glory is to be europe is to share common values ​​there are no shackles that can bind our free spirit the truth will win and we will overcome everything ukraine is

europe when your task is to lead the country to victory this is the work of my life you do everything for it that with your strength we approach this issue very, very concretely, we congratulate general valery , the diligent life of our ukrainian citizens is the highest value under his wise command, making possible the impossible so that a person to consume the armed forces of ukraine are destroying the second army of the world i want to ask our people to believe in pluzhny and to believe in the armed forces of ukraine glory to the heroes glory to ukraine their people cried when they saw our guys ours already at home know how you will answer me i will present a chocolate bar they will ask where you are and even on other continents they will not forget

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