uh, right now, today, and they have to be responsible for them, and uh, here we are talking about the fact that this process is also not fast, and uh, the answer to your question is actually already in uh, because you already mentioned it 42 e-e states have expressed their consent to act as e-e parties to e-e convicted of the crime of aggression and accordingly a resolution e-e of the european parliament has been adopted with a specific e-e recommendatory opinion on the creation of such an instrument, what will be the model what will e-e resources for it is necessary how it will work and what mandate it will be given by its effectiveness will depend on this, and actually these are all factors. they must be defined precisely. i

think that they will be discussed when they will speak about different models of building such a court, but it is clear that it will have the features of the same international binding instrument, which is an international criminal court e-e such what is the international european court of human rights - it is an institutional body of the council of europe e . as we know, russia has already announced that it is withdrawing from the jurisdiction of this court and in addition i would also like to remind you that the european court of human rights examines exclusively violations of the rights of certain european conventions on human rights, which do not cover this category of war crimes. we are now talking about an exclusive court that should consider crimes of aggression, this is exactly the category of crimes that today the day was removed from the

entire set of those war crimes that can be considered by the authorized international criminal court, except for khan, who came twice, the prosecutor of the international criminal court to ukraine, he just mentioned about the fact that they are ready to start proceedings on this category of declared cases, which are the same crimes against humanity and war crimes in relation to crimes that contain the characteristics of genocide - this is another question - this is another, more complicated mechanism of proof, we are now talking about those two categories, but crimes aggressions are not included in this list, and it is precisely in order to cover this segment that the question of the creation of such a separate international court of justice is raised, mr. oleksandr, you said that a lot will depend on the model, yes

in particular, the terms, among other things, how the ukrainian side sees this model or should have seen it yes, we understand that here it is also important to understand which echelon of the russian e-e of the russian military-political leadership can be condemned yes in this tribunal and in relation to which it can be applied another punishment er model is already er and what er will be proposed will actually be consistent with those existing and effective models that have already been er developed in the last several decades in er different er we will to speak yes, in the same format, this is the same court regarding the former republic of yugoslavia, the socialist republic of his slavia, which we know ended with the burial of verdicts against 160 one person, these were also high officials and they were

directly military leaders and field commanders who committed war crimes crimes against humanity on the territory of the former yugoslav republic and uh actually this is like uh one of such uh model samples uh which also correlates accordingly with the same main criminal court uh should serve as such a model in order to build the work of the new creation, firstly, and secondly, the start of the work of this new court, which will consider crimes of aggression, mr. oleksandr, when we know how russia behaves in relation to international legal and legal organizations, how the world the community can involve in punishing russia if for it and the world community it is not an indication, this is just one of the factors that should

be taken into account when starting the work of such an international body, which should become this international the court and cases of consideration of the aggression committed by the russian federation against ukraine and the court is then effective when its decisions are predictable and enforceable because it is not possible to make decisions that will, for example, even be made in absentia according to the procedure that is used in ukraine to this day, and we know that the same court in the former yugoslavia also made such a decision, and starting work in 1995, it was difficult to predict that, for example, in 2003, the head of the then the state that he led in the 95th year of the serbs

will be on the dock and he will fulfill the court's decision regarding him , therefore history suggests that it is necessary to first build these mechanisms that have to bring criminals to justice and, accordingly, the world must build new, more effective tools so that they work , and above all, there is another function besides punishment - it is the function of preventing the commission of new crimes so that those who will try to commit new similar crimes of aggression know that they will be be held accountable and go through the procedures of the appropriate investigation, we are now at the stage of revising as an international body the mechanisms that should ensure the appropriate

order in the world through legal instruments, we know that after the second world war there was the creation and organization of the united nations and the council of europe in order to prevent the recurrence of such military conflicts. but we see that it does not work , that is, they are not effective. neither the osce nor the un, nor the council of europe are the mechanisms that really can guarantee the prevention of such military conflicts, here we see on the example of aggression unleashed by the russian federation, the war is actually happening in ukraine today, and it also puts on the agenda the issue of reformatting this system of guaranteeing world security based on of legal principles of the principles of ensuring such security and the development of

tools such as effective judicial institutions that will really consider relevant violations of crimes and bring criminals to justice in the same way that no one could imagine, let's say in the 80s or 90s or the beginning of the 90s, the creation of the international criminal court, only theoreticians talked about it in the same way, and now we are approaching the formulation of the need for a new tool, it can be now withdrawn , the tool can become permanent for comments, we will thank you oleksandr pavlichenko , the executive director of the ukrainian helsinki union , was in direct contact with us. the consequences of the 87th day of the russian-ukrainian war, ukrainians, ukrainian women, our defenders,

today in our country has a double meaning, it is the day of science and the day of europe, i congratulate our scientists who, despite all the difficulties, nevertheless work for the sake of the fact that ukraine has preserved and developed its scientific potential of course, during a full-scale war, all the forces of society and the state can be directed only to defense, and these are significant limitations for science and the cultural sphere and for other fundamental parts public life, but at such a time we are doing everything to return to the rules of peacetime as soon as possible, and i also want to say words of gratitude to everyone who is making efforts so that ukraine finally becomes part of a united europe to all our diplomats to all our civil servants, now in a matter of weeks they have to complete the task that other states overcome for years

when we were going to the european union and i want to emphasize our european integration path, it is not just about politics , it is about the quality of life, about the fact that ukrainians feel the values ​​of life in the same way as the absolute majority of europeans today in kyiv held talks with the prime minister of portugal, thanked him for all the support that portugal is currently providing to ukraine, and this is its defense and political humanitarian support. further strengthening of sanctions against the russian federation as well as the post-war reconstruction of our country by the prime minister portugal is ready to join ukraine in restoring the structure of ukrainian schools and kindergartens

i want to remind you that during the full-scale war, the russian army already destroyed 1,873 educational institutions, this is a colossal scale of losses, but when europe is united with you, you can overcome american leadership and the entire free world, and i am grateful to president biden for the immediate signing of the support package for ukraine approved by the congress for 40 billion dollars. this is a historic contribution to the protection of freedom in europe. i spoke today with the prime minister of italy, maria draga, and the main attention was paid to the situation on the battlefield and to how it is possible to speed up the victory of ukraine, they agreed that the sixth package of sanctions against russia should be accelerated, we are grateful for the full support of italy on the way to the european union, the military has not seen

any significant changes to date, but in fact it was difficult. in fact, what we are able to say is on the 87th day of a full-scale war against this is good news for russia. russia has sent virtually all its resources to attack in russian regions. they openly say that their so-called special operation is the reason for the economic decline, in particular, in such industries as construction and many others, as well as the reason for the impoverishment of people, which can be even greater than in the 90s, the rise in prices, the depreciation of incomes, the destruction of all that economic potential that has been created in russia since the 2000s of the occupiers - this still does not stop the colossal costs of war they are still not helped and will not be helped, the situation in donbas

is extremely difficult, as in previous days, the russian army is trying to advance on the slavic severodonetsk, the armed forces of ukraine are holding back this offensive every day, which is as if the defenders are fighting back against these offensive plans of russia, disrupting them, is a concrete contribution to the approach of the main day of the desired day, which we are all so waiting for and for which we are fighting victory day, and not a single russian strike, nor missile strikes, nor comparing the artillery park of kharkiv region or sumy region, nor all possible weapons in donbas the result of russia will not be given signed a decree today on awarding our heroes 215 servicemen of the armed forces of ukraine were awarded state awards, 30 of them died almost every day on my desk one or another similar decrees on honoring our

defenders on awarding the title of hero of ukraine and this reflects the gravity of the war situation, unfortunately the war continues, the war is not over, we still need to fight to go forward to victory. even careless, but no, it's not like that, every day ukrainians die for our independence, every day, and each and every one of us must take care every day to help the defense , help the army with whatever they can, as they can eternal glory to all who stood up for the defense of ukraine eternal memory of each and everyone who gave their lives for our state glory to ukraine our value humanity may 21 europe day unconquered cities of ukraine this is

cozy kherson pearl of the protected territories of ukraine the city played a significant role in the formation of statehood became the southern center of the ukrainian revival during the great terror, the nkvd shot almost 2,000 people for nationalism, and the kherson leadership of the oun, headed by bohdan bandera , actively fought against the german invaders because an angry kherson native will go bare-handed against the enemy column , but will not bow down to the occupier. kherson is

unconquered by ukrainians from the military. we have a strong front and a strong rear only victory only forward glory to ukraine ukrainian heroes never give up and stand as a mountain for our cities meet dmytro krasylnikov for two days he fought off the continuous he saved the people from the assault, he saved the equipment and did not let the enemy enter kharkiv and the luhansk region, a civilian , our citizens must suffer. this act brought him military honor, glory to the heroes, glory to ukraine . high-speed scales that can

go anywhere we make it work we sleep very comfortably somewhere in a copy not our victory but after that delicious battalion of inventors here is our front value - equality may 21 europe day more about actual corruption during martial law in ukraine can be equated with treason, such an initiative is the basis of the corresponding draft law, which has been registered in the parliament and submitted to the committee for processing, according to the text of the official, corrupt officials will be able to be imprisoned for up to 15 years or sentenced to life imprisonment with confiscation of property about this and not only in general about the fight against corruption in such a difficult time, let's talk with the fraudsters zone as a deputy of ukraine and the representative of the specialized committee on fighting corruption, we congratulate you , mrs. olena, good evening to the good people. glory to ukraine. well,

let's immediately work on the initiative. it was a little intriguing. it is possible that the parliament will soon equate corruption during war with treason. i can honestly say that in the near future at the nearest at the meeting, this initiative will not be considered, but an equally interesting initiative will be considered, which allows the agency to search and manage assets obtained by way of corruption, this is the so-called arma, known to use the funds they have in their accounts to purchase precisely the bonds of the internal state loan, which means military bonds, that is, the funds that are used and should be in the accounts of state banks only, they are guaranteed by the state but they will be invested just so that the appropriate interest is received and so that the state can , including, use them there for its own needs, this does not mean that the state is confiscating

funds they should be returned, but this is a very interesting and very good initiative, which i hope we will adopt by consensus on the basis of the whole at the next meeting, well, the idea is not bad really, but actually in relation to corruption stories and will it be an example, for example, for those uh and people's deputies in particular who distinguished themselves in quotation marks and in their past lives. will this stimulate people and live according to their conscience? well, i want to say that during these three years of the presidency of volodymyr zelenskyi , a lot was done in the so-called the anti-corruption front, of course, we would always like more, but three months of war have already shown that it was precisely corruption that ate up ukraine very much, and in many ways thanks to the corrupt mioborudka, we had what we had, let's say the arrival of not quite the right people, maybe not quite valuable people, including those in power, who

today no longer have that power, fortunately. yes, but those corrupt processes have also decreased. i think and hope that they will decrease in general in the future because it stimulates it in the future. well, of course is stimulating because already today we see that there cannot be any corruption in matters that, for example , relate to defense, yes and how many cases have we heard just, well, in the so-called past, yes, pre-war life, er, on the subject, i don't want to move on to this political topic just now in order not to offend our colleagues in the parliament who were before us, but there are a lot of questions why one or another, for example, enterprises that should provide defense for us today, well, they did not work accordingly or they will immediately talk about it to ask a question, too, without specifics, and without personalities, without surnames. but nevertheless, there are

many cases regarding e-e-corruption, in particular in the defense sector. they will be brought to an end despite the war, and this is the first question. the second is immediately brief, if possible, the opposition is already starting criticize the current government, understanding that we will now receive serious money, serious funds into the economy, the financial sector, into the budget, how can we make everything as transparent as possible now, and whose society is primarily and even in the opposition, any questions about corruption did not just arise in time. well, in fact, during these three months, the question of corruption, especially related to the military sphere, fortunately did not arise in relation to high-profile cases, just in this regard. well, already last week, we had the meeting of the so-called prosecutor with the general prosecutor iryna venediktova, and these issues were also raised, it was promised that the most high-profile case, i

think that will happen, i will say here that this case concerns mr. medovychuk will have its own continuation, we will hear about it already there in the next month, the case will be referred to the court, i don't want to preempt certain events here, but this question really worries some people, not only people's deputies . the movement, that is, the language , the system works, uh, procedurally, everything happens at the uh, let's say, at the legally correct level, so that there is no speculation around the political topic, that is, the promise of bringing it to court. well, then the court will determine how touch is different the person is guilty and to what degree of punishment will be awarded to him. accordingly, we will see it according to the results of the court proceedings, but this is how these cases are going, and as for the situation today, what are you

asking about finances? just today, our faction had a meeting with the minister of finance, where current problems were discussed you know, taking into account the expenses of our budget, which today, many times, simply outweigh the revenue part, because it is precisely the army, precisely military expenditures, that they are engaged in, well, the lion's share is there, more than half, if if you look at even one month, there is already talk of some kind of corruption and about taking money from the army or our military. well , that's why it's even a shame. no one even talks about it. that's why these questions are very important . one way or another , there were, for example, well, there were certain conversations about humanitarian aid, for example, then this is all being investigated in the appropriate procedural order and it will all also be brought to an end because there is no such well, it is simply not to be, especially in such a

difficult part, 100% of ms. olena even talks about it really shouldn't be. thank you for your inclusion and good luck in your work. yes, we at the parliamentary office know that in the coming days there will be a meeting of the verkhovna rada in particular. budget, the war also has an irreparable impact on the mental health of ukrainians . that is why the health care system should prepare to provide assistance right now, first lady olena zelenska, the wife of the president, announced this noted that ukraine is launching a major project, a national program for the psychological health of ukrainians, olena zelenska emphasized that children are the most affected by the war, the elderly, people who have lost their loved ones or homes. in addition, these are military personnel who return from the war and often have post- traumatic stress disorder, as well as the first lady informed that ukraine is already receiving protocols from the usa and

israel to combat the psychological consequences of war evening. please tell me. has ukraine not accumulated enough of its own experience, considering the fact that we have had direct contact with the war since 2014? have our experts not gained enough experience, or the american israeli experience - this is something that can significantly help us today. everyone in russia is really talking about the fact that, unfortunately, if the war can continue for a long enough time, we do not have a clearly formed program and a clearly sorted algorithm, more than that under there are no specialists, er, they are not enough catastrophically, there are certain skills, but for example,

there is such a military psychologist, andrey kozynchuk, er, who is trying to me on his own, and by the way, er, free of charge, that is, on a volunteer basis, he himself is a veteran of the ato, he is trying to er such a program, and what concerns the military hospital and military medicine, what is there , in my opinion. well, what they gave me to familiarize myself with does not correspond to the goals and objectives of which the country is now facing, but you said military hospital, we are now talking about several directions, direct assistance during military operations and psychological assistance to those people who may not have had direct contact with the military but have a serious psychological impact and impression of what is happening in their lives, most likely sometime before these e-mails is a post-traumatic stress disorder and

based on this model of impact on the patient, that is, the therapy will be basically the same, and the only question is to determine exactly what the factor released it stress doesn't matter, it's a child, a woman, a soldier, and the specialist doesn't come from him anymore, the boss is preparing a program, i'll tell you. who do not have the opportunity to receive such help directly from state structures, so i think that with the help of israel and the united states, the united states will investigate this topic for a long time even since the vietnam conflict. i think we will not be left alone. ready to say that there everything is necessary to accept as it is and to do these things but that this is necessary to know it is necessary

it sounds clear thank you very much mr. dmytro dmytro popov psychologist physiognomist was in direct contact with our studio thank you very much thank you very much to you mr. dmytro our marathon the only news will continue olha hrytsyk and vasyl pehnyo, our colleagues from zimyts are already at your service. dear tv viewers, our value is democracy. the sea of ​​azov and kilometers of picturesque coast in the 16th century, the settlement of berdyansk was a reliable refuge for fishermen and cossacks. in 1827, the construction of the pier began near it, and in less than 15 years, the settlement was declared a city and

renamed berdyansk. during the second world war, nazi troops entered berdyansk and mercilessly destroyed its inhabitants and infrastructure but we know that the ukrainians cannot overcome berdyansk unconquered by the ukrainians from the military dear our relatives, i am addressing my daughter, greetings from to all of us with care, i wish you health, support and will be well with love, a big component of this victory is your love for us, a strong front and a strong rear, only victory, only forward. glory to ukraine, they were not afraid of shelling, they did not run away from the flood instead of saving their own life,

they returned again and again to the burning house for the priceless works of maria priymachenko, when a russian projectile hit the building of the historical and local history museum in the village of ivankiv in the kyiv region, the museum guard anatoliy kharitonov together with his wife and fellow villagers, he rushed to save the unique collection, to save it for the country, it was more important for them than their own safety, ukrainians, a nation of heroes, their people cried when they saw our boys. our people already know what you say at home. on the last day, they will ask where you are. thank you for you and even on other continents they will not forget you