series and aviation in the zaporizhzhia direction, the occupiers are strengthening the grouping of troops to resume offensive actions in the direction of vasylivka, kamianske are regrouping in the south-buzka direction, the enemy continues to focus its main efforts on holding the occupied lines in the kryvyi rih and mykolaiv directions, the enemy does not stop artillery shelling of the positions of our troops in in the black sea and azov operational zones, the situation has not undergone significant changes, the enemy continues to use tactics of terror against the ukrainian civilian population in the occupied territories, the deterioration of the socio-economic situation in the south and east of ukraine continues over the past day in the donetsk and luhansk directions, 16 were repulsed and eight enemy tanks were destroyed, 22 units of armored combat vehicles and one enemy vehicle

aviation units of the air force and anti-aircraft defense forces of the ground forces destroyed six uavs an enemy cruise missile and 30 armored combat vehicles we believe in the armed forces of ukraine we will win together glory to ukraine war in ukraine the main topic for ukrainians victories and losses analysis and forecasts politics and geopolitics serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this people who have information and shape public opinion people who defend ukraine and create the future right now the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict of serhiy rudenko from monday on thursdays at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 9:30 p.m. this is news of the economy

during the war. i am andriy yanivskyi. you are watching the espresso channel. if you watch us on the internet and not on television, please like . comment like this. more people will see us. today we will talk about agro and also about the life of the resettled business people. so ukrainian entrepreneurs who lost the opportunity to work because of the war go to the west of the country and set up production there from scratch. the local authorities undertook to help them. one of these stories is about vladyslav budayev from kharkiv, his sewing shop where they made military clothing from the equipment was destroyed by an enemy missile, now the man works in novovolynsk, he has recruited staff and already has the first results of his work, see more details in the story of my colleagues, this system is worn on

shoulders and is fixed on the belt under the bag of the first-aid kit , reset, er, grenades, walkie-talkies, we had a hit, it was not a direct hit , it was nearby, but everything that was possible, probably was hit, it was good that no one was hit at this moment , because everyone was sitting with encouragement to find equipment shops helped acquaintances and local officials, now eight professional tailors work in these one or two stitches and in principle it makes everything stronger almost all seamstresses are forced immigrants svitlana

from chernihiv i needed her skills here i like that i am sewing it for the army that this is not help for our military six enterprises have moved to volyn and almost 30 people are interested in setting up a business out of fifty companies, we have a clear list of more than eighty locations in which we can accept business -by-business, this is a large production capacity - this is a small capacity, it is from e-e 50 m², then of an industrial park where there are 20 hectares per month in the kharkiv workshop of anal ammunition for the military , a man simply stands nearby in the bushes, lays down all the manufactured equipment vladyslav hands over to the military and is forced to sell part of it to pay for the material and pay the wages of the seamstresses well, in fact, the western regions even

compete for such active immigrants with a business streak i know that rivne oblast also accepts lviv oblast also accepts business immigrants, we will talk about this in our next issues and now about uh, interesting the decision of poland, which finally gave up russian gas and prematurely terminates the contract with gazprom, which has been valid for 30 years, the minister of climate and environment of poland, anna moscow, said that her country had been looking for alternative sources of e-fuel supply for a long time, and she was ready to stop cooperation with russia thanks to this active search and the armed aggression of the kremlin simply increased the determination of the polish government and moscow added that the poles always knew that gazprom was not a reliable partner, in particular when it started to demand payment for gas in e-e rubles well

, yesterday at the world economic forum in davos, president volodymyr zelenskyi took the initiative to create a new organization to prevent mass hunger and offered ukraine as a platform for the work of such an organization. let's talk with our online guest oleg nivyevskiy, vice presidents of the kyiv school of economics, e.e., well-known experts in the field of agricultural policy, and i, and he is also called, i don't know if he will agree to be one of the fathers of land reform in to ukraine, olezhe, are you with us? good morning. good morning. we must talk about mr. zelensky's speech, but let's start with the sowing, how is the sowing going in our country or is it already finished, and i am interested in this not only from the point of view of such a macro economy, but also from from the point of view of the fact that when there is already demand for fuel, there

will be more of it at gas stations, well, sowing continues, a little late, but it continues and, well, according to the latest report of the minister of politics, it continues normally. of course, we see that there are accesses every day tractors are being blown up on minefields, in general , it is expected that 20-30 percent fewer areas will be sown there this year, because of the absence of active hostilities, and accordingly, less agricultural production is expected this year and we will see the harvest in the fall. no, it’s already in july. the wheat will go , that is, literally in two months, yes. that is, we need to free up places in the ports of the levators from the one from the one. i’m amazed that we have last year’s

and which we cannot output through blocked ports and how many tons of grain are stored in us now? look, before the start of the war, we still had to export about 6 million tons of wheat and 15 million tons of corn - these are the main export crops that we have. well, another plus, of course, is a lot of sunflower oil but corn and wheat - this is the first and, accordingly, since that time, literally 1.5 million tons have been exported there. as far as i know, that is, there is still a lot. on this and in the ports and on linear elevators in the ports. as far as i know, there are currently about four million tons stuck on ships i.e. those that have already been loaded simply cannot leave, and accordingly the grain spoils there, roughly speaking . now is a very critical time, because of that, everyone is sounding the alarm, because a very large stock is now left in ukraine in warehouses. and another plus is that there will be a good harvest, too. by and large, from the

month of july, and there, too, it will be necessary to store it somewhere and it will be necessary to take it out. that is, it is a very risky time right now, and everyone is worried about it, in fact, it cannot be stored forever either, because it spoils there. this grain must also be built elevators are not an option. yes, it is now the only option. if you look at it this way, it is still possible to break through this export of sports equipment from ukraine, because not much can be taken out there by rail. the maximum that is possible now is one and a half million tons per month. it is very little, in fact, and besides grain and other products, there is also a lot of other products that also need to be transported, because in a year, approximately 150 million tons of various products were transshipped through our ports. yes, it cannot be done now, so it must go through western borders, that's it, including plusplus

grain crops, so i had a conversation with the head of ukrzaliznytsia oleksandr kamishyn. he says that ukrzaliznytsia is ready to fulfill the tasks set, that we brought this grain to the ports, so we can take it out, but it's not quite right he is too optimistic, that is, they will of course do as much as they can, but there are absolutely natural physical limitations, that is, the railway was not calculated, and there, transitions to such and such an additional amount of production simply do not calculated here, so what do you want to do if there are physical restrictions that need to be respected, which simply will not allow you to bring this significant mass of agricultural products and other products from ukraine, and road transport will not help. well, it ’s like as a last resort

, driving a car is really expensive. that is, we understand that it is actually more expensive and the logistics are much more expensive. there were such figures that if, for example , before the war in our country, in order to export a ton of grain, you had to pay 30 dollars per ton well, that is, from the field, bring it to the port there, transfer it all there, $30 per ton, now it is 120 , well, that is, four times, and and this simply means that the producers uh, well, they don't keep their revenue, yes, they don't keep their profits, respectively, profitability agribusiness in ukraine will fall because of this , despite the fact that the prices there are actually breaking through the ceiling, including because of the events that we have in ukraine right now. maybe we can process this grain. let's not make flour. let's make these armors at the port plants will we build these products or will we just not have time

physically or this big investment, what are the difficulties uh this is uh blue dream you can say ours in ukraine yes, i really don’t know how long i work in this field everyone says let’s sell let’s process let’s do added value but it doesn't work out the way you want, there are absolutely objective reasons why it's not being done well, it's not enough to set up production, you have to sell it somewhere it's not easy either, that is, i think it's quite an evolutionary process that should happen overnight you won't do it, it will last there for decades until it will be possible to invest in production there and then find sales markets, or vice versa, first find sales markets and then invest . that we now have such conditions that you know how to invest in our economy. it is quite a risky business, and if i would like to see those

brave people who will now invest in processing in ukraine, and while we are at war, i have not yet understood what is being done in our country, while capital is expensive, so if it is possible to speak in practice, it is very difficult well, but are the poor countries of the world really at risk of starvation because we cannot produce grain, or is this not an exaggeration, or in principle, it is possible to eat not only grain, but is it possible to find some substitute products and find um, probably not it's not the grain that keeps everything but you know that's the thing you're the thing that everything in us is kept in the world somewhere if you count it in calories like that, then 30%, er, there consumption in calories - roughly speaking, it's grain wheat, well wheat in particular, especially it's in the poor countries ago and it is very difficult to replace it, and in fact it will be due to the fact that we do not have exports from ukraine, eh, well, with

various calculations there, somewhere around 44 million eh all over the world will simply suffer from hunger , that is, they will starve, eh, in addition there up to 800 million who are undernourished in the world. that is, this is a very serious problem. yesterday they managed to talk about it, and they talk about it every day now , and raise it, well, they beat it to a flash because , uh, in addition to the fact that there is a war in ukraine now and there is no grain from ukraine. we are now in such a period when there is very little, that is, small grain reserves are observed in the world due to the fact that the weather conditions are not so favorable for the production of agricultural products, a drought, for example, now there in india, he and we will have to hear it now, yes, there was a small technical problem, but now it is audible great i

understood the drought india blocked its exports er although they say that one expert they sold only 5% of their er their harvests that is they did not have a great influence on the world market they they have an influence i wanted to say that we are now just in we are in such a period of very not if not a small volume, well relatively small volume of production and reserves of the world, respectively which we export there intensively, it is the middle east and africa, that is, well, it is very difficult now, in the period of time, they mentioned that this problem is currently being discussed at the largest economic platforms , and yesterday president zelenskyi entered with a proposal to create such an

international grain association. something like such a grain analogue of opec. yes, there is such an organization, how should it work, why is it necessary, this is a cartel conspiracy, it looks like this, or what can you call it, this idea is not the new uh somewhere it started to be discussed starting from 2008 or 2009 as far as i remember what is interesting is that this idea constantly came from our uh russian enemies . -th year in the 18th year, for example there minister gordiyev spoke very strongly about this with the same goal of ensuring, well, paradoxically , you can laugh, of course, now, comparing what the russians are doing now to ensure food security in the world, but purely theoretically, if you look at this problem, i am concerned about two things: well , you can't transfer the way oil opec works

to the grain aspect, because grain is, after all, the agrarian sector, it's quite competitive, if it's competitive, yes. that is, there are a lot of producers, and mostly what are the private sector, it's not is there, for example, some companies are filled by the state , that is, in terms of coordination, it will be enough. well, if it were not simple, and it would not be like that , on the other hand, when we have such a cartel conspiracy , yes or no, then it is more risky for food security than when there are simply many suppliers of grain there, because imagine that now, for example, everyone together took there well, if there was no war, let's imagine the situation for a second there russia - ukraine there kazakhstan or some other countries decided and cut off exports yes, just like that decided he wanted to yes then it will be

worse for food security in the world and here when there is such a difference one country wants to export the other does not want or can or cannot then this is a certain certain reduction of the risk for food security that is purely if conceptually i do not support idea if you don't like it very much, and i don't see if there is such a fundamental basis for such an organization to exist. especially since we have, for example, the world trade organization, in which uh-uh there is regulated and trade in various products of various products, including agricultural products, so mr. e and thank you for the explanation e-e unfortunately, we have already run out of time, i hope that we will meet again, we did not have time to discuss the land reform, we did not discuss how the russians e-e are trying to sell we didn't talk about stolen grain either, we'll talk about it another time. thank you for joining us today. it

was oleg vinevskyi, the vice president of the kyiv school of economics, an agrarian expert and one of the fathers of land reform in ukraine, they talked about food crisis and we have a few short messages left. hmm, the world's largest chain of starbucks coffee shops is leaving russia. almost after 15 years of operation, they are closing 130 of their points . the company has joined a number of leading western brand companies that have closed their business in the territory of the terrorist country. starbucks announced this decision in march. customers were not served, but they continued to pay salaries to their employees. well, now the company has fulfilled all its obligations to its employees and can calmly leave the market of the fascist state, the russian will also leave the cult-free levi's jeans, the american brand is leaving after 29 years

of working on the russian market, the decision was made, of course , because of russia's attack on ukraine. back in march, levi's suspended investments, now it is finally stopping all financial and trade operations, however, experts point out that russians will still use levi's jeans, they will simply import them without the permission of the owner of the trademark, that is, a kind of smuggling in russian, but the price for such imported pants will be bitten well, modern gadgets are already becoming a shortage in russia, push-button phones are returning to russia what we have almost forgotten about here, but the supply of push-button devices in russia has increased by 43% over the last month, while at the same time, the arrival of smartphones will decrease by 14% , according to gsgroup analysts although in moscow

, experts say that it seems that push -button phones are mostly bought by call centers, but in fact the lion's share of purchases falls on ordinary consumers. i will remind you that since february, a number of companies, in particular apple and samsung stopped supplying their smartphones in russia on this today all this was news of the economy during the war see you tomorrow at 8:00 a.m. i'm andrii yanitskyi watch espresso tv channel and together we will win good evening we are from ukraine vasyl zima's big broadcast my name is vasyl zima two hours air time until 21:00, two hours of your time we will talk about the most important thing, two hours to learn about the war, it turns out that our air serhiy zhoretska military summaries of the day and what is the life of the world what is there in the world will be told by yuri the physicist

two hours to keep abreast of the economic news of the radio broadcasters oleksandr is silent he talks about the economy during the war and new sports evgeny pastukhov is ready to talk about sports for two hours in the company of his favorite presenters about culture during the war lina is ready to talk or something else that many have become idiosyncratic maybe at least the weather will give us some optimism, mrs. natalka didenko is ready to tell us, as well as the distinguished guests of the studio , we will have volodymyr hryshko today, if everything goes well, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl's big broadcast in the winter, a project for smart and caring people in the evening , espresso good evening we are from ukraine, we are a nation of inventive people, rainmakers are quite versatile people, they can be anything, we invent, cook , we create highly maneuverable, high-speed scales that can go anywhere, we make it work, it

is very convenient to sleep somewhere in a trench, not ours victory and after that a battalion of inventors here is our front, we are with you during the war information front of ukraine fm halychyna together to victory we continue our morning live broadcast in the studio working for you maria gurska and andriy saichuk, and as promised, we have right now an inclusion on the topic of mariupol stepan makhno, the head of the mariupol district council, we are in touch with us, congratulations, mr. stepan, greetings. so mariupol, occupied by the enemy, remains a city without normal energy, water and gas supply, and

also without food and medicine requires urgent evacuation of residents due to the threat of an epidemic, as warned by the world health organization, however, it is currently impossible to leave the city in mariupol, russian occupiers have introduced one-time passes for moving around the city to get them, you need to sign up in line mayor's adviser petro andryushchenko reports this in his telegram and the pass for cars and passengers e-e is valid for three days, however, it is a one-time use commandant's office of the occupiers issues passes in mangosh and vynogradny at the filtering points and the queue to receive such a document is several weeks ahead, mr. stepanovych, what can we say about the situation and operational news from mariupol as of this morning, please share what do you know that they complicate movement and

complicate movement and movement within the mariupol district, in order to travel from community to community, you really need to get these special passes, they complicate travel and force you to re-register cars and get registration and license plates of the dpr , residents call us every day and talks about those innovations that are implemented by all parts of the power of the donetsk people's republic and the russian federation, of course , but our people do not lose hope, our people are waiting for an improved ukrainian flag and of course that the difficulties and thee, the difficulties that we even see on the screen, they are probably compared to normal life, but you know, there are

even more exciting news from mariupol that even i , as a journalist, missed at some point, and they shocked me all the more when i was already i saw and learned from them, but from its own sources, defense express learned that the russian nazis are transferring units from the 68th separate marine engineer regiment of the black sea fleet of the russian federation to the temporarily occupied mariupol. the federations in this part are engaged in demining the sea port of mariupol itself. according to defense-express, one of the most likely motives is that in fact there is scrap metal and ammunition worth tens of millions of dollars left on the territory of the mariupol port, and the occupiers are simply engaged in this looting and looting and are taking it out of the territory at the same time of mariupol along the port, the remains

of grain, as it is put simply in the head of a city that is actually destroyed. yes, there are tens of thousands of dead citizens, and it is still being robbed at cynically reporting that school classes will resume from september or that the city will be turned into a resort. this simply does not fit in my head. i am asking for your comment. well, the fact that they boil the entire territory is not a secret for many residents of mariupol and in the mariupol region, they saw that absolutely everything was taken out of these houses, they drove up directly in trucks , loaded tvs, refrigerators, washing machines, microwave ovens, and everything that was in the house and took it to an unknown direction, so that

that now the demining of the port is taking place - this is true, and the port officials tell us that the rolled metal that remained - this is true for tens of millions of dollars, and this metal, uh, the roll did not remain without attention from the side, uh. donetskaya narodnaya respublika, therefore, they want to take out by sea what they cannot take out by road transport, not only products that they can live on, such as grain and rolled metal, but they also take away people and forcefully deport our fellow citizens from temporarily occupied mariupol, according to the head of donetsk ova pavlo

kyrilenko, more than 30,000 mariupol residents were forcibly deported as of the end of april. well, this is actually a shock, and i wonder what is known about the number and fate of kidnapped mariupol citizens, primarily children . the topic of evacuation is a separate topic and we are engaged in it from the beginning, the so-called special operations are actually wars and the attack of the russian federation on ukraine, but today the russian federation gives rights the choice is for the residents of the city of mariupol to go to the desired territory, it is a pain, accordingly, most of the residents want to go to the territory controlled by the ukrainian authorities,

and we observe long-kilometer queues from the side of the occupied territories, from the side of vasiliyivka, they are standing in the direction of zaporozhye, and the russian federation does not release people who want to leave the territory under the control of the ukrainian authorities, what is forcibly taken to the russian federation, we see hundreds of cases and thousands of cases that those people who were forcibly taken to the territory of the russian federation, they go all the way through georgia, through belarus, and return to ukraine through essential routes, they are looking for an opportunity.