it is possible with the camera of the black sea fleet, as for the incoming artillery, there was a message, mr. reznikov said that the paladin m109a1 self-propelled howitzers are coming, more precisely , in which interpretation of a1 or a2, we will see , but in any case, this artillery is more accurate than the one we have and they give it a larger amount of ammunition. can we use it today, so it was easily not an advantage for us, and even a small amount will equalize the situation, it is in our favor, at least for one direction, well, especially as now around severodonetsk well, but we understand that it is not yet about such a total superiority, about the total saturation of the armed forces of ukraine with sufficient weapons. yes, look, this is all that is coming to ukraine today. this is help, we will open partners, but the wood, uh, it will start to arrive. well, the first

batch of allen- lizu should start arriving somewhere in a week or two why because the first ship already with weapons for ukraine has arrived in sweden this was yesterday's message from the swedish swedish mass media when the main congo will arrive and then yes well, it will be somewhere in 3-4 weeks, and this time must be held out. thank you oleg oleg zhdanov, a military expert and analyst joined our broadcast, the marathon is going on, we will return here to the discussion in the studio literally in a few minutes we will rebuild, restart, we will win bristle news together we are strong beyond human capabilities despite the constant attempts of the enemy to hinder us we continue to save help clear live and love more never have we felt such strong support around the world our european

colleagues, leading companies, simple rescuers provide help, take in women and children , give their fire engines and equipment so that our country overcomes not only the enemy, but also the consequences of every cynical attack on peaceful cities and towns we will win because the truth and our native land are behind us we will win because behind us are the people of good will unconquered cities of ukraine berdyansk the pearl of the azov region the gentle sea of ​​azov and kilometers of picturesque coast in the 16th century settlement of berditsa is a reliable shelter for fishermen and cossacks near it in 1827 the construction of the pier was successful, and in less than 15 years the settlement was proclaimed a city and renamed berdyansk

during the second world war, nazi troops entered berdyansk and mercilessly destroyed its inhabitants and infrastructure. and we know that the ukrainians cannot defeat berdyansk . country to victory, this is the cause of my life, you are doing everything in your power for this, we approach this issue very, very specifically, we congratulate general valery, the diligent life of our of ukrainian citizens is the highest value under his wise command by making it impossible for a person to consume the armed forces of ukraine are destroying the second army of the world i want to ask our people to believe in the alkaline and to believe in the armed forces of ukraine glory to the heroes glory to ukraine my life

has changed i have not seen my father at first i had to quickly become adults now volunteers act cats and dogs make decisions our organization is engaged in now they have different dreams now they are different people what could i have done more new generation of new ukrainians, watch the save ukraine charity marathon tomorrow at 9:00 p.m. we continue the marathon, the only news is 4 dozens of houses in motyzhyn, this is the kyiv region, partially damaged, 15 more, the occupiers destroyed, the school there will also have to be completely rebuilt, because everyone promised the president to

help with repairs, so the teachers hope that education the walls of the school will be restored already on the first of september, and while they are doing everything on their own, how exactly daria tsisaruk will tell, the salt was standing. that's how we always had dinner here, two in each house. it was burned down by the engines, as kateryna remembers, her house was until it burned down from the russian shells, of all the things she had, only the dishes survived the explosion was so strong that even the earth shook from the ceiling , a pensioner was hiding in the cellar, lime was sprinkled sitting there, the grandmother already knew that her house was no longer there , it burned down when the woman dared to go up the mountain in grief, i was not black, the smoke was pouring down terribly and it was not burning, it was melting in this manner and the gray little thing to the left, it was burning, waiting for help , there was nowhere, at the same time as her house was still burning a few in the neighborhood, yes, and after killing us, the russian soldiers took revenge for the

military equipment destroyed by our defenders, a certain woman, the wreckage of the occupiers' tank is still rotting in the sun, 33 tanks were driving , the same car was burning with ammunition that day. it is impossible for you to leave the kitchen like this, to go there more comfortably , kateryna's relatives say, but she does not agree , she lived here under siege and now that the shells are no longer flying overhead, there will be too, because who else but her will take care of the chicken farm, probably 12 pieces , a cat, a dog and a small piglet, four dozen houses. you are not damaged, which has been destroyed by 15 years of occupiers, they will be completely rebuilt, only when they start, it is unknown , will have to be repaired, and the lyceum there, this window was hit by a projectile, because here we are in a state of emergency, eh this jumper, because if this space

is disturbed, then the ceiling will already fall, the assembly hall and all the equipment that was there burned down, the flame quickly spread to the second floor, only metal frames from the desks from the chairs were left, the war caught up with the school director valeria moskalenko for the second time , first i had to flee from occupied donetsk, and three months ago motyzhyn was captured by the russians, i prayed that the house would be intact and that the school would survive, that there would be a place to return to and a place to work, where to teach the children, the rest of the school only where somewhere they distributed soot balls from the fire , they all cleaned up together, the teachers started working, the students and their parents worked for a whole week. the windows, all the doors in the school were dark, and i can’t tell what the smells were. and now they hope that the state will rebuild a single school for the entire village, they promised in the president’s office that the teachers are sure that

the children will return here in the fall and instead of february 23, they will write september 1 from motyzhin daria on the blackboard tsesoruk oleksandr petrovsky channel ukraine and ukraine 24 marathon the only news, what do we hope that our students who only yesterday and the day before celebrated their graduation remotely from schools and very soon they will return to study really at the desk really at school because the russian ruler who is coming to us is trying to destroy everything, including our education, which our children receive, it is very tragic to watch everything, but he very sincerely believes in the fact that it really is as it should be the academic year will start in september, but nothing, nothing , we will quickly receive heavy weapons, we will go to the counteroffensive and they will spend the night, but the rashists, but the president’s office has announced the readiness to return russia behind the iron curtain as soon as possible. we will receive

long-range missiles and they will not fit. and they additional weapons are already on their way to ukraine. this was announced by the head of the ministry of foreign affairs , d. kuleba, following a conversation with united states secretary of state anthony blinkin on may 27. at the top of our agenda is ukraine and the united states of america are working side by side to deliver ukrainian food export despite the ridiculous russian blockade end of the quote and we will add to the conversation peter dickinson, a scientific employee of attenticancel, with whom we will now talk about international support and not only so

, peter, good evening to you. there are a lot of reports in the press about those rocket systems of salvo fire that the ukrainian president is asking for the mlrs system, if you speak american english, forgive me and what they should go to ukraine next week. that is, we understand that the united states does not hesitate. they are not afraid to provide serious weapons, which, by the way, can deliver even the territory of the russian federation. the stage of the transfer of weapons to all of ukraine, that is, this is the second category of weapons , and it was not a simple greek. let's say that for

the american pharmacist, two led the house 2, we call for, well , how much do we now see, eh, the decision is accepted - this weapon will be in ukraine. we are waiting for an official confirmation from everywhere. this is a general case for the following. it can even be a weekly newspaper, and as soon as they are already official, it was announced immediately. well, almost immediately, we say that it will be transmitted physically. eh weapons, that's why eh , how far did i drive сейчас yes, we're russian, i'm not ready you say it is difficult, it happens in the world because that we ukrainians need these weapons. as they say yesterday, however, both the united states and great britain are very serious providers

of the process of providing ukraine with weapons. why is europe slowing down then? artillery, well, israel has its own geopolitical situation, we understand this, but even more so, for some reason, such a certain betrayal, we will use the word dispersed in, so to speak, old europe, well, here, really, the story is its own there are the reasons of your own long eh zhigul with the second time it is possible to say to the other george george self eh that what писать европы we will observe here it's germany's turn, including france and italy, of

course they all support ukrainka, of course, and not against the war, of course they believe that putin is wrong , that he is a criminal, that what he is doing is evil , it is not overlooked, and the other side is not they want to interfere with their lives, they do not want to promise their economic ties and with russia and the country economic peace, they are not willing to risk their collective future properties and their rectorates, and therefore, unfortunately, pragmatism is playing here against ukraine, and we see what well, the pictures that we we'll see who will be in ukraine - this is america and england, and in the first one, the one who gave everything is smaller than all of russia, and who is ready. well, i'm not afraid of russia.

who will give ukraine, who knows that russia is the baltic states - this is a polish country, that is there, the czech republic, slovakia, and other distant countries that understand what russia is and understand that after ukraine, everything will be very different, and that is why i think that the position of france, germany, and so on then the forces will not change, but it will not change, but it is still not very important for ukraine to be a progressive and first camp, which i called, to be more precise, ask the next question, i just want to teach our viewers one phrase of ukrainian philosopher anatoliy yermolenko, who wrote in the german edition of frankfurt-terra-main siding such and such a quote about the fact that my germany of the year 45, namely , vladimir putin makes such claims about the return of the world to the middle of the 20th century, so here is germany of the year 45 was supposed to be half under the occupation of the russian

federation, do the germans agree in this way, if you insert this way in this way, in this way, to ask questions, you know, this is my such and such my observations. territory well, yes, then i will continue with this situation, now the network is spreading such a poem that the fascist will not come to us, we signed a lend-lease, that is, the whole world understands that we are dealing with fascism , er, in its extreme manifestation with fascists. what other weapons are there? and he will come to us in the near future. are you ready to tell us the size of the fake image and the amount of weapons?

this is already in principle, voshchyna. and we are talking about $40 billion . dollars definitely go directly to the weapon, renew in 3 a-a eti imeatee vydu k well, speaking of something for three years in the system against against this match of missiles and so on, this also applies to the down distance of artillery and missiles a-a mm-m different different type e-e in a-a against the air system that is it will again be of the second category of weapons, well, planes, and as far as i understand, they are not included in this package of aks, they are yours, some kind of option a-a well, this is also not excluded, although in fact the head of the ministry of foreign affairs of

great britain believes that the provision of airplanes is a legitimate decision will be with side of great britain and partners providing ukraine itself is a catch-up to your words thank you vampire and peter dickinson research associate of the atlanticans or with us in direct communication we are moving on friends a-a to discussion of the financial and economic situation in the corners of our state we no longer fix the cash dollar in the national of the bank of ukraine explained that the decisions were necessary to reduce the pressure on ukraine's international reserves and reduce opportunities for speculation on the cash market, therefore the department assures that the current situation on the cash segment of the dollar market is gradually normalizing, commenting on the loud discussions of this topic in business, the founder of the head of the nbu, yuriy gality, said that they will continue to hold discussions with business, well, actually, he says that the national bank is guided by two main tasks: to preserve

foreign exchange resources for priority expenditures on defense and critical imports and to prevent an unproductive outflow of capital, he also adds that the decision was made in close connection with the reduction of the limit for withdrawing cash abroad from hryvnia cards doubled up to uah 50,000 per month, and in contact with us, kateryna rozhkova, the first deputy head of the national bank of ukraine, mr. kateryna, we welcome you . good evening. here is the question. for our refugees abroad, the currency has become significantly more expensive. if some of them had some kind of remote earnings in ukraine, their salary actually decreased. and the ukrainian business, which is currently working for export , is also in loss. what will happen to the exchange rate next? and when it will become floating again well, from the point of view of

forecasts for the exchange rate uh, we have a standard answer, we are never in the forecast uh, we uh, we work a little differently. lost because the conditions for them have not changed, most exporters have an import component in their expenses and they also buy it at the e-e fixed rate plus one percent, that is, for business , for non-cash payments on the interbank market, for exporters, importers, the exchange rate has not changed to date, this is the course is fixed as of february 24, uah 29, 25 kopecks plus 1%. uh, that's why uh, from the point of view of ensuring critical imports, uh, again, if we just talk with you, practically, workers who do not work in enterprises of ours today in

ukraine, should they uh, have any worse conditions than those workers who work at ukrainian enterprises and where but remotely from abroad , yes, the question is rhetorical, rhetorical, the truth is, and we thought about the fact that it is rhetorical, after all, we are the regulator of the global financial market of ukraine i.e. the banking, non-banking and a-a currency e-e market and so on, and it seems to us that and it is fair that there should be no preference either for certain industries or for certain categories of citizens, we as a national bank have done a lot for our immigrants, first of all we really recorded for the first three months, secondly, we so that our resettled people, especially socially vulnerable people, were able to exchange their hryvnia a-a we and e-e signed agreements with the central banks of

belgium, germany, and poland on the exchange of cash hryvnias to the non-cash currency of the country where our temporary migrants are, forced migrants, and this is quite an acceptable rate at which our citizens who are currently outside ukraine can do this, but still the conditions for those who work in ukraine and for those who are abroad the limits should be well balanced, there should be no preferences. because of this, we made such a decision, but i want to tell you that if we are talking about the rates that banks set for payments with cards, then here something is working, the fact of competition is very serious . and although after our decision, the banks slightly increased this rate, but it did not happen significantly , so

ah , i don't think that it is necessary. at least we would like to thank our partner countries who provide financial assistance to our citizens who are there and this assistance is provided in the currency of the countries where our citizens are located and therefore it is ours, these changes of ours do not affect them. our the task is still to ensure financial stability, it is to spend our gold and currency reserves exclusively on critical imports, exclusively on those needs that are the most important today for a state that is at war, that is fighting, that is defending itself, that is vacating its territory, and the loss of these reserves. it can be more painful than a-a market pricing is in the cash segment. how would you then comment on today's statement of the

rating agency standard rate, which lowered long-term and short-term credit ratings of ukraine in foreign currency from high speculative to close to default what does this mean for an ordinary ukrainian for an ordinary ukrainian probably it means nothing a-a because it is not surprising that the rating e-e of a country that is in the process of a large-scale war and it is decreasing, this is understandable and at the same time, we, as a state, do not focus on foreign market borrowing, since it is very difficult to do so precisely because of the war. we are more focused on the fact that the drop in our exports due to the war is will be partially compensated by our partner states and international institutions, which to date are helping us a lot, and let's say for the period. now, i'll just add a figure

so as not to say how much we received during the period at the beginning of the war. i think it's more than six and a half billion us dollars. we received from our partner countries from our international partners yes uh it's ah 5 6.4 almost 6.5 billion us dollars at the beginning of the war ukraine received support for our economy from and all these funds go to the budget, of course, such things as the rating of the country, they are very important when you go out for external borrowing, but it is very well, it is almost unbelievable and unrealistic to do during such a war, so, let's tell me about finances, which is more than once announced our need for monthly financing for the next three months. it is about 5 billion dollars and these numbers and these needs were widely discussed at

the spring meetings of the international monetary fund of the world bank and at the meetings of our government bilateral and so on and they are helping us now that's why we are more focused on aid than on market borrowings, that is, in fact, the sum of all one and a half billions covered a month and a little more. the amount that should not be returned is not all of these grant funds, it is obvious that it is loan funds , including in that grant, among them, there are also such loan funds, but the rate on these loan funds is very low, hence this rating which you mentioned it affects yes the so-called risk premium, that is, if we were to go to the foreign market today to raise funds, then this market risk premium

would be too high due to this low rating, and the cost of these borrowings for our budget would be very expensive, these funds that we will now receive from our they have partners at minimum rates and they don’t put pressure on a-a on our budget on our expenses and in that case, comment on where the state can and does attract funds, these are military bonds, which are now working how actively are the investors participating in the instrument? investing in military bonds and in what currency? well, first of all, the national bank buys military bonds, helping the state, helping the government. and if we talk about the market as such, the most active participants are commercial banks and they buy most of the bonds, but i want to say that the population and business are also very much involved, they have a lot

of banks in their applications in remote applications internet banking has developed such simplified mechanisms that help any citizen to become an investor in military bonds to invest money in military bonds helping the state today, the number of citizens and businesses is very large because of this, of course there are not such large sums as investment investors, such as commercial banks, can relatively speaking afford, but in my opinion, there are about 6 billion hryvnias and the total total volume of bonds that have been bought today by citizens and businesses let's talk a little about the enemy, but with you as a representative of the contrabank, the minister of finance of the russian federation announced the other day that draft payments from russia must be made in

rubles. what does this mean? it is obvious that there will be a default, but that he sanctions our struggle, including financial ones against the enemy well, you understand, we can use the example of ukraine to see how important it is when the financial system and the banking system work without interruption every minute a-a and once again we are a country that a-a is attacked and the system has never stopped, our ministry of finance pays its debts, and regularly and to date, it has not delayed a single payment. what does this mean for the enemy, and this is the financial front, this is our financial war, and by the way, as a national bank, we have made a lot of efforts to ensure that... to encourage the partners of our country to impose financial sanctions on russia to

disconnect russian banks from the system of international payments, the world of the so-called system, and because this means for russia, it means that the risk premium and what about him, what about us she said for russia today will be very, very high, this means that er well, in principle, it is er today because of the war started er i believe that the financial system of russia and in particular the management of the russian central bank, they er, you know, have become er - not by handshakes at all, but in the world, and this means that all calculations, any export, import calculations, any export, import operations, they are very complicated, they and all of this will eventually affect the economy, this is , in the end, this is all e-e will do the economy less effective less productive and thus a-a will bring us closer to our victory as far as it

will be reflected in time it can be short not that it is short-term it is an instant effect this is the word i read no it cannot be an instant effect because any the system has a certain margin of safety, and the financial system of russia also has it , despite the fact that the gold and currency reserves of the central bank in most countries are frozen in europe, and in the united states, they are frozen, they cannot be counted on, but they exist russia uses other mechanisms, moreover, it is obvious that the russian central bank was preparing for this war because it changed the structure of its reserves, it transferred a significant amount of reserves to other currencies than the american dollar or the euro, understanding that there may be sanctions. that is, this gold is chinese chinese chinese yuan therefore margin of safety and the financial system of russia has but