the next key why is he ready to speak against the sanction of kirill and what kind of person is he who is not at all connected with the catholic church, which is the main liberalism in hungary, so i think that it is about some kind of negotiations between russia and hungary eh, because of a variable currency, gas or some other things, but i think that there must be an influence of a. i deeply studied a, how orbán shows from e a liberal to a person who usurps power in a clay measure, and how hungary has changed over the years, i think the answer lies in precisely in thank you very much to this plane. thank you very much. viktor yelenskyi, a religious scholar, doctor of philosophy, and natalka pipa, a people's deputy of ukraine, were our guests for this cake. next, news on espresso. anna java melnyk is ready to tell us everything . one word, thank you colleagues for your work . the editors did not sit idly by, so we will tell you in a

few moments about the most important thing for the moment the invaders continue to shell the border chernihiv oblast from the territory of russia in the afternoon recorded 22 explosions in the area mykhalchyna, sloboda was informed in the operational command that the north had previously been attacked with a 120-mm mortar. as of now, there were no casualties or damage to temporarily occupied russia and in berdyansk, a strong explosion rang out. the berdyansk city council reports that eyewitnesses heard the detonation in the sea port area on the shores of the sea of ​​azov. the city council clarifies details , we will follow the situation further about the

situation in the east of the ukrainian defenders pushed the russians on several streets in north donetsk as a result of a counterattack, the head stated this serhiy gaidai of the luhansk administration. he added that severodonetsk is the main target for the occupiers, but overnight they had no success in this direction. russia controls most of the city, and gaidai noted that there is a connection with the ukrainians who are in severodonetsk bomb shelters. they are provided with everything they need and it continues. the 99th day of ukraine's heroic resistance to the russian invasion, the fascists continue to launch missile and air strikes on military and civilian infrastructure objects on the eve of the territory the russian federation fired at the population of sumy oblast, seredyna, buda and progress, as well as leonivka of chernihiv oblast in the slavyansk direction , opened fire on the settlements of dovgenke,

korolka, vernopillya and dolyna na limansk, near raigorodok, on this front line, the invaders suffered losses and retreated during the past day in donetsk and luhansk in the directions of the impression of 13 enemy attacks , two tanks were destroyed, six artillery systems of the axes of combat armored vehicles and four enemy vehicles, air defense units shot down 7 uavs of the orlan-10 type unmanned aerial vehicles the enemy continues to lose in all directions the enemy is already using drones even the ministry of emergency situations of the russian federation thousands of declarations of the first full-scale war in ukraine went missing 9,000 people went missing such data were made public by the ministry of internal affairs the most lost citizens were in donetsk, kyiv, kharkiv

i would like to remind the poltava and dnipropetrovsk regions that the number of civilian victims as a result of russia's war against ukraine is ten times greater than the number of victims among the military, prime minister denys shmyhal previously stated that fish and dolphins are dying en masse on land and in the sea in mariupol. this was reported by the mayor's adviser petro andryushchenko . »

a gift to the mayor, turkey will give it to lithuania for free, a drone for ukraine, for which money was collected throughout the country, such a decision was made in the company that produces aircraft, now with these funds, and it is almost 6 million euros. and vilnius will be able to buy the necessary ammunition for the army and the rest will be transferred to support our state. this is the first case in history when ordinary people raised money to buy an attack drone for the defense of another country. the fighting spirit of the armed forces of ukraine is supported by ukrainians who are currently abroad. maksym kravchenko does it with songs more let's see in the story of our journalists, he supports his compatriots even thousands of kilometers from home ukrainian singer

maksym kravchenko in portugal recorded two songs on the words of the frankish poet bohdan tomenchuk, both about the modern war that is currently going on in ukraine, this river goes to heaven, it's like your pedigree, you are a saint or a sinner, don't be afraid, they will remember or not in a thousand years , pray, be brave and fight, the words of the first composition, killing the enemy is not a sin, maksym found it in social networks later he managed to get in touch tomorrow, after talking with him, the next song, fear , is what maxim says, and it resonated with him the most . right now, my parents are okay with them, thank god, we know what the situation is, we are following all of this from the first day of the war, all these experiences of the war, uh, this text, all of it flooded in and immediately turned out to be

music, just like that, the music was written in half an hour, an hour of abundance in me personally, everything pours out somehow spontaneously and quite organically and easily when i see the text i take the guitar i start playing and it goes right away, the melody that should be there, then i add some instruments, but the motive itself, what it should be, it goes almost immediately, that’s how the impression of such a musical adaptation of his texts and bohdan tomenchuk himself feels, the melody and he admits that he liked the arrangement from the first seconds, and the lines performed by maksym kravchenko were written by the author practically at the beginning of the full-scale invasion of russia into ukraine, as usual, i woke up and wrote down what i felt, in short, no matter how hard it is for you to fight, because the one who decides not to fight loses who decided to fight early or after the victory, first there was a word and the word was

god and oil you put on music it is capable of creating miracles, the soldiers sing them in the trenches, so this hopefully raises the fighting spirit of the ukrainians defenders so as not to give up and fight with all your might against the occupiers , my beloved sin. do not be afraid. with a ukrainian view of the world, watch espresso news and euro espresso programs for ukrainian refugees in europe on our channel, a joint broadcast with the atp channel, radio svoboda

programs, voice of america time-time programs, inclusion public television journalists, bbc news ukraine and france 24, as well as the broadcast of the information marathon, the only news, together we are a force, glory to ukraine, when your task is to lead the country to victory, this is the cause of my life, you do everything in your power for this, we approach this issue very- very specifically, we congratulate general valery , the hardworking lives of our ukrainian citizens are the highest value under his wise command, making it impossible for a person to watch the armed forces of ukraine destroy the second army of the world i want to ask our people to believe in lies and believe in the armed forces of ukraine glory to the heroes glory to ukraine glory to the heroes thank you for being with

us and supporting the ukrainian view of the world, we continue the broadcast with analyst yehor chicherin in the studio with us today, june 2, 99 the day of the war, such a grid is interesting, today we talked about the church well, the capiba viktor yelenskyi was our guest, we were in the last studio, and then we will talk about poland, immigrants well, i don't like this word immigrants, i like guests more or temporarily, people who are temporarily forced to visit poland to visit ukrainians, i mean. so our people in poland will pay for travel according to general tariffs and rules. well, we already read the news today that in a month, on july 1, these benefits that were paid to our citizens will be canceled. warsaw is one thing of the places that for the longest time gave the right to free travel in city transport

to ukrainians who came there, how much does it cost to travel e-e in the capital of poland today and what is the difference between the vehicle payment system maria chernyakhivska has found out and will tell us now . they know warsaw well. from june 1, you will have to pay according to the general rules for more than three months starting from february 24. it was free for us. most of the people we interviewed had already calculated how much they would spend on travel. we are discounted, i will already have a ticket, so it is more profitable for me to buy a month than impression 110 zlotys per month valentina says she has already issued a travel card in english on this side they take your photo and if you replenish it and all types of transport that are here in warsaw, you

use them for free, tickets for transport in warsaw are very different from ukrainian ones, there are daily, three-day weekend and group tickets, and each one-time ticket has a certain number of hours during which you can use it, and long-term tickets for 30.90 days or even for a year in warsaw there are no separate tickets for the tram bus or metro with the same ticket you can travel in all means of transport how it works is explained by the spokesperson of the city transport department in warsaw has a single ticket for all types of transport. and it doesn’t matter whether it’s a tram or a bus. when buying a ticket, it’s the same ticket. it says how many minutes it is, not the number of stops or kilometers. such a basic ticket is designed for 20 minutes . it is necessary to compost it every time , such a ticket costs 3:40 zlotys, then we have the following tickets for 75 - 90 minutes every day, it is worth

taking care of the registration of the city map in simple words of the travel card, it will allow paying a fixed the amount of 110 zlotys is approximately uah 750 for a month of travel on all transport. there are also long-term tickets for a larger number of months. there are also special conditions for residents of warsaw who live here and pay taxes. foreigners can also use them. the 31st ticket is for a person who does not live in warsaw and does not pay a tax here of 110 zlotys, and for residents of warsaw 98 zlotys, a difference of 12 zlotys to pay for travel in public transport in warsaw , you can use a ticket machine. they are located at bus stops, there are similar ticket machines in every of the vehicle they are located here and you can also use a qr-code for this you need a smartphone and a special application children up to 6 years old have free transportation, elementary school students - this is up to the eighth grade and people

over 70 years old all other categories of citizens can count on discounts and benefits, for example, a ticket for people over 65 years old costs 50 zlotys, it is valid for the whole year - this is an offer for older people who have not yet reached the age of 70, there are also tickets for large families. they choose payment options. depending on the frequency of trips, i buy one-time trips for 20 minutes because i bought an electric scooter, so i ride it more often instead of the bus. thousands of buses, more than 400 trams , the metro system is not as big as in kyiv, in warsaw , there are two branches of the metro, on which several dozen trains run during the day , animals and bicycles can be transported in transport, but there are certain rules e.e. a bicycle can be transported in the city, which

is intended for a pram or a disabled person, but when a person appears who wants to use this place, for example, a mother with a child or a person in a wheelchair, then the cyclist must vacate the place and get out of the transport in warsaw, buses and trams they are acclimatized, so the doors at the stops do not open automatically, there is a button both outside and inside that you need to press to open the doors, there are also stops to order in the middle of the transport, there is a special button that signals to the driver the need to stop mostly most of the transport here was manufactured no more than 6 years ago maria chernyakhivska ihor antonyuk for the espresso tv channel from warsaw thank you to our journalists olena mishchenko our colleague from poland is already in touch olena we congratulate you good day ms. olena tell us what is the story of by ukrainian displaced persons or as guests

as hanna valevska says, refugees are not liked in poland and as far as this travel is concerned, after all, not a single city in ukraine currently has free transport even in kyiv, you already have to pay money, and in the end , well, it’s clear. why did the polish authorities cancel this benefit after a certain period of time, three months, the fourth month of the war, or whether ukrainian refugees or immigrants or visitors understand such innovations of local paws of polish cities, because i think by the way, i will say that i am also not a fan of the word refugees, because even from a legal point of view, refugees are a completely different separate part and category of citizens among ukrainians who are currently under a special protection in poland, that's why the majority of people who now live in poland, ukrainians who entered after february 24, officially do not have refugee status, uh, regarding how ukrainians now feel about the fact

that good travel in public transport and intercity transportation is coming back again, eh, too, but not if there are only a few directions of free trains between the cities in the direction of the border with ukraine, then here well, i will be honest, i think that uh, well, if they have the understanding to accept it yes, besides this, i will say that with a very large with gratitude and with great, let's say, sympathy , it was accepted with joy that the polish authorities decided to cancel paid travel in public transport, and even for such a long period, more than three months, this is actually a very big step and there was a lot of support for ukrainians because uh, one-time travel, for example, in warsaw, in transport it costs almost one dollar , so 20 minutes of travel ago. well, for people who have a family there, for example, of four people, yes, it is already very big to go two times in both directions economy eh mrs. olena, do you observe that

our eh fellow citizens well, maybe there are also some men there eh right now so they already want to return home to ukraine or are you coming? first of all, yes, 50 to 50, because a very large number of people really return, this was recorded at the borders, when the queues for entry into ukraine were there for several days, significantly more than for exit, and this is the first moment, there is a really very large category of people who still remain for the border, for example, in the same poland. a week ago, there was information that more than 160,000 ukrainians already have jobs . those ukrainians who entered poland after february 24 are already employed. which if you have to earn money and you have to live with something, that's why these

people will also stay here to work. in addition , i will say that there is such an expert opinion about the fact that in fact the wave of migration from ukraine is labor migration, it is still ahead because i will end until the economy in ukraine recovers, it may pass, uh, i don't know how long it will take, whether it will be years or months. and this entire period of time, people will have to live on something, and there is a high probability that at least in poland they are expecting this wave of migrants. what else will happen in the future that's because the migration service cannot provide such figures because there are people who transit to europe via poland, and there is a figure of how many of us are in poland now, there seems to be a little more than 2 million. we understand very well, half plus or minus half are women, and the rest are children of school or

preschool age . in polish educational institutions, it should also be noted that ukrainians, their children, in principle, have plus or minus the same rights and access to all the necessary institutions that a person needs, that is, health care institutions or educational institutions. under the same conditions that polish citizens have, that is why ukrainian children who came to poland after february 24, they could just go there, their parents could take them to any school or any kindergarten and they were always accepted, it was actually not only nice and not only beautiful but the act and the gesture yes and in fact even that was quite let's say so bold because for example in kindergartens in poland there are often not enough places for polish children and the fact that they now accepted

ukrainian children just like that and we are the godfather, too. we just arrived and went to school and the boy. that is why it is absolutely true. and what is the communication you hear from ukrainians, what are the moods, because yehor chicherinka says that many ukrainians will stay abroad because it is better there. i say no, they will return, more comfortable conditions for living, salary which is in principle well, accordingly, higher than in ukraine, and the prices for goods and services are actually the same. well, plus, there are services from the state, they are much better than those services provided by the ukrainian government, so far, i just think it depends on everyone, on everyone’s choice, as well as on who has what internal motivation. so who goes abroad for what and who why wants to stay in ukraine . if i don’t know, it’s probably hard to find statistics on who is motivated by this or that choice, but here i will say that the longer people

will stay, for example, in poland, that is, the longer the war lasts and the longer they cannot return home, the greater the probability that they will stay here for a minimum of a long time, a maximum of a very long time. so because if a person she starts working, she starts renting an apartment here, children start going to school or other educational institutions, so after school, lyceums and universities will start, well, and accordingly, just people after a year and a half, for example, of such a temporary residence abroad, yes, they will already live here so much, they will really like the house here is why they are simply there is a high probability that they will stay here or after some time will simply migrate further because often i am a person who moved abroad alone once for her this barrier is no longer a barrier. yes , she can safely go on. i would like to say something very important for the people who are now in poland, or for those people

whose relatives in poland are looking at you, this is what if someone starts working here, it is very important to remember two points that are actually very serious before starting to work, you must sign any contract and make it a giver, it can be either an employment contract. yes, it can be either an employment contract. so, two points it is necessary to sign the contract, it can be either an employment contract or an assignment contract, and the second mandatory point is that the contract must be in a language that is understandable to you, i.e. ukrainian , the employer is obliged to provide the person who is hired for the job with the contract in the language that is suitable for him is clear, because a person should know what he is signing , why i emphasize this because very often if the employment system uh-uh if uh-uh theoretically it does not differ practically from polish and ukrainian yes, but in practice it differs and if in in ukraine, you often work as apprentices,

and in poland they work only if they are recorded on paper, that's why stories often appear now when people tried to earn extra money there in a week, two or a month , they didn't sign any contracts, they just started working there to clean or build something well, after a month they would clearly be left with nothing and with wasted space and from below, if not for the funds received and in the case when a person worked without a signed contract, the only way the only option for her to get this earned money is to go to court, the court is a very long story and practically no one does it, so it is a very important moment if the contract is signed first, the conditions that you read, which you agreed with and put your signature on are written down on paper then any work, no matter what it is there, cleaning, building, sitting at the computer. ask the ukrainians what kind of work it is, or whether there is a request for the professions with which

ukrainians, e.e., ukrainians come, or other laws there on qualified specialties or if it is production , there is always a demand and there are enough jobs in poland of course it is if we talk about physical work , let's say about such as it is customary to call more if it is simpler professions, as for highly qualified or just qualified workers, then here if the demand is also there, but it is serious the question is knowledge of the language, because polish poland is still a country with polish as the official state language, so in order to work here in polish companies or polish institutions or polish companies must necessarily know this language, at least on a communicative level. practically all people who arrived after february 24, to put it mildly, did not plan to move to poland before that, or maybe there is some insignificant percentage of the complex past. usually these are people

who have just arrived and who know polish at the level there. good afternoon. goodbye. thank you, please . unfortunately, this is not enough to work here in some more highly expected positions, but if there are foreign companies in poland there are many representatives of foreign companies and a person , e.e., an employee from ukraine knows english, for example , or any other language. well, there should be no problems here. please tell me about the benefits that will increase in a month, so from july 1, are these all payments or something left for ukrainians and no , in fact, from july 1, payments will stop there, not even for ukrainians, it will stop payments for poles who take ukrainians into their homes to live, so that is, these 40 zlotys will stop being paid to some people from july 1. in fact, the money that was not for ukrainians, so it was for those people who receive immigrants from ukraine and receive them for free, providing them with

housing and food, this is the first moment, it seems that for two months, these payments were for poles, although during the last month, they were constantly this was also read by a man who said that no one has yet seen a real person who would receive this money, well, if we hope that these people will absolutely support us, well, we'll see. yes, because in poland , even if the state system works well, it also does not this is perfect. the first point regarding aid payments for ukrainians, they are those that for ukrainians, in principle, plus or minus, they remain as they were. it is 300 zlotys for each family member who is just coming to poland. a one-time payment and a plus is very important assistance, this is according to the program 500 plus 500 plus for help for children under the age of 18, that is, for each child every month, parents receive 500 zlotys, this is a very serious help because if 500 zlotys is a little more than 100 €. so, if there are

two children in the family, it is already in the city of rivne per child every ukrainian will receive 100 zlotys per child , but everything is clear