it is possible to finish i think we will move on to something more interesting in the state duma of the russian federation they took the initiative on september 6, 1991 on the recognition of the independence of lithuania, the corresponding bill was registered by such a deputy gives the only one to russia and fedorov, and it is noted that lithuania did not hold a referendum after leaving from the composition of the ussr, therefore, it can be canceled altogether in the independence of lithuania. this is very interesting because, in parallel, russian television is telling such strange fantasies about the baltic countries, latvia, ordinary baltic states, and not accidentally trade their rotten russophobia on every corner baltic poles with a fifth you see to kill as many russians as possible, namely russians will weaken our country with you as much as possible, only later will he get better and make claims, for example, ivan city, the entrance to kaliningrad, who makes claims to other

countries, only russians and more moreover, they have now started talking again about some natural borders, see that is the theory of natural borders, yes, the natural border in our country is the first one, it is the dnieper, of course , and the second one the border is the carpathians, well, this raises the question , to be honest, the questions of the legal border, the dnieper can be, and the dnieper is not. well, wait, the dnieper can be, of course, the carpathians can’t be, so why don’t you know the atlantic, these natural borders are something exactly like it was the nazis have a living space and here they also describe their living spaces very strangely. listen. and where we are

happy, where the maid is staying, it is perfectly obvious that the good formula is, unfortunately, it is not so perfectly obvious that there are lands in which we hear we know exactly where we are going to go, the dnr of the lnr has been suffering for years and so on, but the rest of the areas and people where the rady will show us this and show the referents are coming or talking about france, just about portugal of the kherson region, our troops, too, the majority did not want to live with us and now they want to where are we coming? yes, we are there. i am glad if we can shake germany there. very glad, they are glad that we have the lpr of the kherson zaporozhye region, who have already declared their desire, well, the vast majority of people believe that it cannot stop there and that we need to

go at least to lviv, and that's me, what if someone thinks that it is possible there now, i can’t agree on something with the russians, because you can see their narrative continues to say that there is no border with russia. where will the russian army go? in principle, the emirates are also there. what’s more, they now have such a new narrative what should be the border with nato, and this somehow secures them with a very strange narrative, which the propagandists themselves have not yet managed to somehow fully understand, listen to you, who will not be at war, this is the border of russia and nato, because they will destroy themselves, they do not gather together with nato, that’s how we go to the border nato, this border will immediately become the border of the world . just like everything in the ukraine of the soviet union, paris

is obtained from eastern europe, that is, we must not. security only common border with nato then we must be happy if ukraine is in nato europe will be returned to eastern europe, it 's nato, yes, igor sergeevich, yes, act, poland is in nato, and accordingly, we will not be fired upon from this border , it will never be decided , that is, it's just lviv, but ukraine we are now we had to take and do an operation on denazification, where we militarize, not because only

there will be rockets put there, but because the russian population is being destroyed there, because anti-russia is being built there. if ukraine was already in nato, well, there would be security for everyone, and finally the border of russia would be snata . smart thoughts, i think that's when people understand who is fighting with ukraine and what kind of people they are, listen for example to shag nazarova, a beautiful director who decided to finally express everything that he thinks, this means the time of ramzan akhmat, or the general appearance of the chen people, the appearance of these passionate religiosity but in general, the studies there show interestingly, here are these uh they are preparing

volunteers and this is very interesting, this is very interesting , first of all, here you look at and celicia, that is, in its mass, this is the russians. why, this is eurasia, this is not europe. this is eurasia, this is russian these are caucasians, these are buryats, these are tatars, you can see the police - this is eurasia, and you understand that this is a completely different russia than what lives in moscow in st. petersburg, well, different faces. there are simply no such people here , these are completely different faces. these guys are like that. as they say, this is this. you understand that this is what they are waging a war on. this is on them. they are the ones before. that's how it was . they came out. when i heard you speak in

moscow, you are coming to moscow. well, moscow is such a thing . west and this is russia eurasia in it is simply physical, physical, and economic. you can see it. it’s interesting. it’s racism or what? no, to think like that. well, even this eurasia, of course, is loved here. state duma deputy zhuravlyov went to avdiyivka and there with another representative of eurasia, they are from abkhazia. it seems that if they are wrong, they are thinking about how they should now move to eurasia,

it is also very interesting. to stop this nonsense of an inflamed brain, this is

basically to tell them in very clear words so that they understand, they understand them. and from solovyov's reactions, it is clear what words they understand, well, look, this is the minister of culture of germany, who is doing the translation above on on marke, yes, and on marke, it was written about a russian military ship, she sent us all with you, or what are we doing now, the dust of the teutonic graves will be swept away again, very correctly, this is exactly what she did, and let's all together see how it is was happening,

i will stop exactly where she will be told exactly this word and very then it will reach them and they will understand everything perfectly. please like the tv. comment like this. more people will see us. today we will talk about international aid to ukraine and the real estate market. that's where we

'll start. housing rent in the capital in kyiv has become cheaper what is happening in the long-term real estate rental market in kyiv, let's see in the plot to rent an apartment in the capital now more than ever , mass migration from kyiv, job cuts and the threat of missile strikes on the city have collapsed the long-term real estate rental market, realtor hanna says that at the moment, the prices remain approximately half as much as until february 24, if you take the poznyaki district. it is popular among tenants near the subway. repair, remove it for 12,000, so at the moment this price is six and a half thousand hryvnias per month, well , accordingly, plus the utility

bill . a good option, you still need to hurry, there are a lot of offers, but it's big, too. well, there is a situation when you show your apartment, you have five people to look at the first one, four are taken away, all that's left is to wait. then there is there is demand from people who come to kyiv and there is demand from people who live in kyiv who want to improve their conditions because the price has decreased, they have the opportunity to pay, they are out of work, but they why will they pay for this money for a worse option they are looking for better options. at the same time, apartment owners do not make special demands on tenants, and even now you can find cases when people accept either a symbolic fee or only for paying utilities before the war, rented an apartment in kyiv, then when the war started. i came to my hometown in kropyvnytskyi. after a while, i wanted to rent

an apartment again. i found an apartment with an acquaintance. he gave it to me for use during the war. they only pay for the utility bill. well, i understand. i'm not the only one like that. i have another one. there is an acquaintance eh well , he already rented an apartment in the same situation, but his landlady said he pays only from the utility bill, according to the realtor, this practice was especially widespread in march at the moment kyiv residents are ready to go to a meeting and accept residents with animals and small children if earlier from this was categorically refused, how long such a trend will last on the market is difficult to say, everything will depend on how quickly ukraine wins in this war unleashed by russia, because the threat of a repeated attack on the capital, rocket fire stops hundreds of thousands of people from returning to their homes tetyana litvinova andriy dershchuk expresso kyiv well, russia continues to steal

ukrainian grain and sell stolen goods under forged documents, the ambassador of ukraine to turkey, vasyl bodnar, stated that, according to him, ukrainian grain is transported by road transport to in sevastopol, it is processed there as if it were russian , allegedly brought from krasnodar or novorossiysk , after which it goes to turkey. the diplomat noted that russia's accomplices will face serious restrictions. an uncomfortable question was asked by a ukrainian journalist during sergey lavrov's visit to ankara . ukraine in the mining of the sea and neo-nazism that out of what was stolen in ukraine, catch the mazerna, russia has already succeeded in that. you have a headache about where to otchestvovat yes and do you think that this is how everyone

acts? i answer you . support, we will now talk with our guest, igor buryakovsky, head of the institute of economic research and political consultations. good afternoon, mr. igor greetings. so, the kyiv institute of world economy is like this in germany. it introduced the ukraine sapet tracker and tracks which of the countries supports ukraine more and which less. i heard that i saw that kyiv receives the most support from the usa, which in principle is all the way across the ocean, while the eu supports us approximately three times less what kind of support are we talking about, what amounts, could you

tell us more about it, if we are talking about foreign support, then in this case we have three channels of purchase support, this is first of all financial support money that goes directly to the state budget if you can say so the second is humanitarian support and military support february 24 to approximately may 18 yes this is the last such update of the connection the united states of america and methods and committed to ukraine more than 40 billion points of such support at the second institute idea great britain approximately 5 billion dollars is a little less, somewhere around 3.5-4 billion

, this is the european commission, followed by poland and germany, about which we talk so much, it is approximately 2.5 billion, that is, despite extensive dialogues with the german leaders, we are still we can see that germany is not very active in helping ukraine , especially when it comes to military military support , but there is another interesting point. relatively speaking, one or another country transferred to ukraine , then here the situation looks completely different, no more medonor, yes, estonia, latvia and poland , uh, these countries, uh, estonia, latvia gave a little less than one percent of their gross domestic product. well, somewhere around 0, 5 0.45 percent of gdp was provided directly by poland. that is, we see that there are also

large sums and there is such a very interesting indicator that says how many of those resources that are at the disposal of the country were allocated to ukraine for aid. so in absolute amounts of the us on the first place, and if we take it as a percentage of gdp, then these are the baltic countries and poland, which, in principle, can be explained by the fact that they can be next, and they, er , pay salaries and various social payments on time due to the cash gap in the budget, what can be done to fill the budget except for international aid, well traditional taxes, what about taxes in our country, i know that there were tax benefits, should they be abolished, or should we even raise them as taxes, as serhiy marchenko, the minister of finance of ukraine, said in an interview with an economist, if we talk about income part of the ukrainian budget, we can really talk about two such stages in politics

, the first stage and, of course, the provision of benefits - this is a review of certain tax obligations, and it is clear that these are forced, these were forced steps. if we talk about financing the deficit traditionally, the financing of the state budget is traditionally external borrowing, but if you look at the situation, since we received for the support of the budget only during the last period during the war, it is somewhere around 10 something like billions of dollars, but out of these ten or so billions of dollars, approximately 5.5 million dollars are the funds of the national bank and these are military bonds, that is, in fact, we are talking about the fact that we financed a significant part of our problems and our needs at the expense of internal sources. a situation where with each month of the war, we lose the stock that was built up during january and february, that is,

in fact, during the first quarter, and then we really have to make very difficult decisions regarding financing priorities on the one hand, and on the other hand, of course, in relation to sources of financing, and here there really is a very difficult situation, as i would say, what to do or help business so that it develops and helps everyone by removing additional tax burdens, taxes, or, so to speak, to introduce well, let's talk like this , the tax system is more or less normal, considering that today we really need money, considering the fact that uh, uh, without such internal financing we will not be able to live solely on external reserves. well, a key issue, for example, which we can already talk about today, obviously we need to talk about, for example, the ukrainian pension system - the ukrainian pension system works on the principle of solidarity, which means that all those who work put their money into a pension fund from which later

a pension is paid in our country and until now there were problems with the pension system, otherwise for many years they did not talk about the need for reform. well, now when a large part of people, let's say, does not work dad, it is clear that these revenues have decreased significantly, and that is why today we really need to make decisions that may not be popular, but nevertheless necessary in order to somehow renew revenues in the state budget. let 's help our government now. we are looking for where else we can with you. to take money, maybe we will tell you something, here is a traditional one, we have such a lender, the last hope of the international monetary fund, maybe it is worth contacting him, he helped us in peacetime, i think that he will not refuse even during martial law, what kind of money can we ask for , do we have to fulfill some conditions? very often in our press,

they say about the terms of the international monetary fund. from the side of international organizations, just after that, during this period, during this period that i was talking about, the international monetary fund was in third place in terms of financing, it provided us with approximately 1.4 billion billion dollars, so i think that the international fund can not apply in the sense that already to the international fund the beautiful monetary fund perfectly understands and develops appropriate programs for us, so i think that in this sense support will grow support will grow in this sense but we also just have to understand for ourselves one very simple thing yes that is, that even at the expense of international support, unfortunately , unfortunately, we will not be able to cover all our needs, we will not be able to cover all our needs, this is understandable in times of war, this is understandable in times

of problems, so to speak, and this obviously indicates that we should also try to restore economic activity within our country. well, once again, determine the priorities of spending, since you mentioned such an instrument as debt securities, that is, bonds, which are external, internal , currency-denominated, hryvnia-denominated, actually, the national bank of ukraine recently actually called on the ministry of finance e-e to set market interest rates on bonds of the domestic state government loan in order for them to be popular but even after such of appeals. the ministry of finance maintains a rather low yield on these debt securities and, accordingly, cannot place them on the financial markets. can we change something here? and why is the ministry of finance so strange? why are they afraid to set higher interest rates for the owners of such bonds

? on the one hand, we understand very well that ukrainian debt securities today, whether on the domestic or foreign market, are unfortunately a risky asset, and the more risk, the more the greater the risk is accompanied by the operation with these or other securities, the higher the interest those who will take the risk directly want to get, so in this case, if it is about the supply, the setting of some real rates, etc. well, they can be extremely high , we can get these funds, then the question arises whether these funds will be long-term, of course, we would like to receive long-term funds. hence, the question arises: what will we do later, because today it is very easy to get into various debts and after a certain period time, when we will win, when the economy will begin to normalize its functioning, the question immediately arises as to how to deal with these enemies, how these enemies

are calculated, so here you have to think about current things and current problems. it is always very painful . i think that the ministry of finance's reasoning is obvious. well, obviously the ministry of finance is also thinking about what should be attracted to the package, it can be partly money through debt instruments and partly money uh, within the framework of bilateral aid, let's say macro-financial aid from the european union , which we have actually agreed upon, and other channels, so to speak, so i think that it is obvious that the logic of the ministry of finance 's behavior can be explained. where to get money is to print it , and in principle, the national bank of ukraine deals with this a little bit, not physically, of course, it emits this money and then releases it into the banking system, banks then buy government bonds, well, that’s one

of ways how to find financing for the budget, but they say that it is not very safe and that the uncontrolled printing of money by the national banks of ukraine can cause inflation, is such printing already uncontrolled? what do you think? well, if you look at the so-called the ways of the money mission are, in principle, yes, you correctly said that one of the ways is actually a ransom, let's call things by their names, the national bank of ukraine of military bonds through one or another scheme. well, the second is, of course, money that directly are issued and are issued and given to punks, so to speak, to carry out the operation, that is, in fact, the recording of money in the economy, that is, something like that. so, emission activity, if we look at the results of the first months of the war, we see that the national bank was quite active in the money market through the purchase of military bonds

as well due to the recalculation of a part of his profit, the advance transfer of his profit to the state budget. well, to a lesser extent. to be honest, i used this very credit credit i don't think we have such an uncontrolled commission, because on the one hand, the national bank issues money, on the other hand, it tries to sterilize the money supply, that is, to prevent it from, you know, uncontrolled movement, this is done through currency interventions, that is, the national bank sells currency and in this way, it withdraws part of the surplus er surplus funds , that is done through the national bank rate, the discount rate, which today has been raised to almost 25%, well, in short, er, it is a traditional problem the more money, all other things being equal, but the economy does not work, unfortunately, a large part of our economy does not work today, unfortunately, the

higher inflation will be in the country. thus, i think the national bank, the ministry of finance, the government and our government as a whole are rightly afraid of what on the one hand, helping through the money of the economy and the economy and some there, yes, but having all those infectious price tags that work in ukraine today, we can thus simply accelerate the infectious processes and at some stage inflation will become uncontrollable pain and suffering, let's just answer anyway, should state employees and pensioners be worried now, will they be able to receive payments, and if you don't need to worry now , maybe in the future you see some risky moment, a risky month for which you should prepare, i want to say right away that everything depends on how the events on the front develop, this is the same factor that affects practically everything and the good things that we get from the money that

we generate directly in the ukrainian economy that's why i think that in principle, if we are talking about, let's say, the same budget employees, then i think that in general, the state receives this situation at least as a resort for the short-term installment plan. well, there are a lot, but how will the situation at the front develop, how will we mobilize funds -e our e-e foreign partners and in the end how we will be able to restore economic activity to a certain extent. would you like mr. igor's comment today ? burakovsky talked about where to get money to fill the budget and whether there is a risk that there will be some non-payments, at least so far everything is from military actions, mr. ihor answered us in short and i have the latest news that also affects the economy and actually the possibility of selling

ukrainian grain legally by way and not stolen, as russia is doing, demining ports in the black sea may take several months, the international maritime organization of the united nations said, even if mine countermeasures are launched the activity will now be delayed for a period of up to six months, now, in addition to ships with goods, there are almost half a thousand foreign sailors in ukrainian ports, the crew of more than 80 ships, a third from the philippines, there are also many citizens of turkey, a series of azerbaijan and the best screen for demining our ports will be the provision of the necessary weapons by the partners of the armed forces and