er, they did not cause any harm to our citizens. thank you very much for your work after our time. the emergency services personnel in the sumy region, where the process of demining the liberated territories continues. on extinguishing fires that occur partly after er shelling and we go on about kyiv, let's talk about which we remember they planned to capture in a few days yes there in three days it seems that it was in the plans but er had to to retreat after two months of fierce fighting from sumy oblast from kyiv oblast, the capital was never achieved as their goal. well, with the ukrainian defenders of buch and irpen, is this the suburbs of

kyiv ? this is the main artery of the city. this road connects buch and irpin. it is from here in the direction of irpin that a column of enemy vehicles tried to break through irpin to the capital. and here this enemy vehicle was destroyed on february 27. 64-year-old valentin who was in the ranks of tereon that day, saw an enemy column moving along the street of vokzalna, where a man lives. i heard the roar of engines. then i saw that the enemy column was coming, and from the side forks were walking on the sidewalks from one side to the other. i had a trophy ammunition fly 18 ot 4 grenades r -5 i

jumped out, prepared the pergs and instantly fired a shot from the state machine gun, then jumped out of the trailer and threw three grenades, one i put for myself just in case. in this way, valentin destroyed the gas truck, then hid in the neighboring yard and reported of teru fighters who were occupying positions. at the entrance to irpen near that is a giraffe, the enemy column was headed there. then it turned out that 101 units of equipment came out. 11-11 equipment came out. we destroyed everyone here. it would have been pskov paratroopers . they reached the railway there, it was still epic, we hung the red and black flag and under the red and black flag the pskov paratroopers were destroyed after this column was broken up by the armed forces of ukraine, valentin went out into his

street and filmed this video, which was later seen millions of people all over the world bucha in bucha they were the next attempts of the russians to break through to the capital two more times they tried to get out here the second time they also burned 11 mechanized vehicles mainly bmd-2 landing combat vehicle and second modifications and the third time four units were burned by the occupiers so and it was not possible to break through the defenses at this position once, the day when the occupiers retreated began as usual, only later it became clear that the russian offensive had collapsed on the third of april, the shelling began as usual, well, something very it ended early, they put up drones for reconnaissance, we can no longer see that the last columns are leaving , well, it is clear that they covered themselves with shelling and left,

it is clear that they decided to change their tactics and not to surround kyiv, that is, not to spray their resources, which of course they are running out, to build on some goals that are more achievable there oh insults prevailed in the number of personnel and equipment. however, behind the ukrainian defenders was incredible courage , truth and experience, we had training directly during participation during the anti-terrorist operation we have seen what their russian measures are turning into, what they bear the consequences of actions and actions, we understood all this, the task was not to be missed, as the task itself, they sent themselves such a task. this is bucha and gostomel, who was the first to accept the attack of the russian landing force just in the morning on february 24, when

several dozen k-52 helicopters landed on the advanced russian landing force, which later was supposed to capture the gostomel airport, where the main russian il-76 landing forces were supposed to land, but ukrainian artillery destroyed the runway in gostomel and the landing passed, but the units that entered ukraine from the territory of belarus through chernobyl passed , it should be remembered that belarus also had directly related to the capture of the kyiv region. it was through its territory that the russians advanced, and a very important point in this resistance was that several bridges over the irpin river were blown up and precisely of the irpin river became the fisherman through which the russians were never able to break through to the side was the irpin river itself. it seems to be so small and narrow, but it was she who stopped the offensive, although some of the christians did break through to the zhytomyr highway, but there it was destroyed, including, well, i literally the

day before yesterday i read about the story of a boy who was about 10 or 12 years old, some quadcopter shot a russian column that was moving, it was moving more than the zhytomyr highway, and ukrainian artillery destroyed this column , nevertheless, irpin suffered very significant destruction and bucha, but now, with patience , people are reviving, we saw in the news that about 40% of the population has already returned to bucha, to irpen, about 50% of the population, but the total losses are colossal only in irpen, the local authority estimates the total losses in the city at 1 billion dollars and now they have created in irpen a special humanitarian fund, a humanitarian group, which is a humanitarian headquarters, and it would not even say that the representatives of this headquarters, together with representatives of the local self-government of buchi gostomel, also of irpen

vorzelya are very actively working with our european partners, personally, they go to europe and agree on the financing of the restoration of these cities, infrastructure projects, humanitarian projects. i don't know if this is the extent of the authority of the local government, it should be more centralized, it should happen at the government level, but certain shifts there is and we will talk a little later about this story with pyotr shcherbina, the head of the humanitarian headquarters in irpen, just yesterday, the day before, the ukrainian delegation of local self-government returned from europe, where they met, including, with representatives of the local self-government of the french, belgian, and in particular, a photo exhibition of the destroyed but unconquered irpin was opened in paris, where

the french and guests of the capital were shown photos with the facts of the large-scale destruction of irpen as a result of russian aggression, and also representatives of the ukrainian of local self-government met with the mayor of paris n hidalgo, so was the official delegation from kyiv oblast headed by the prime minister for european and euro-atlantic integration of ukraine olga stefanyshina with the ambassador of france to ukraine, vadym omelchenko, and there, mrs. hidalgo thanked the ukrainians for the fact that paris gladly opened its doors to thousands of ukrainian women and children, in particular, women who were forced to leave their native homes due to the full -scale invasion of russia into ukraine. in memory of irpin, a souvenir with the image of a monument to the young shevchenko, he is like that on the central square of irpin, who was there, do you know such a poetic,

youthful, youthful image, not so old with there is a beard with a hat and a young shevchenko with this image they presented a souvenir monument to the mayor of paris well, paris promised support , our delegation was in brussels, the belgian partners also promised, but it is obvious that this support is coming to irpen already after the end of the war, let's at least specify the participants in the negotiations, and let me remind you that in brussels, our delegation also led a working meeting on the attraction of funding for the reconstruction of irpenia , and there were also representatives of the alpine community there of the buchan community, representatives of the european union, the european bank for reconstruction and development. well, i think this is very important for those residents, for those 50% of irpich

residents who have already returned from the 40% of buchan women who have already returned. there is no hospital school of the same glass, and we are very much counting on the support of our european partners in the reconstruction of this entire infrastructure. to use, and with this, we were not always all right, thanks to the decentralization reform at the local level, we have such a thing. the local e-e leaders have developed the skills to master the money, because it is not just taken and spent, it must be a program, a project that you want to do all this is a very long-term work that is needed, i would support it with documentation, and therefore what we said there in borodyanka, in particular, in the performance of the duties of the mayor of the settlement, he said that the process of even fixing these

destructions. therefore, this is also an important moment. well, while people in particular from these cities and settlements, we know that they left their homes temporarily and went abroad. and here are the latest figures: more than 4.8 million , that is, about five million ukrainians have registered in europe as refugees after the full-scale invasion of the russian federation , the office of the high commissioner, the united nations organization for refugees cites these figures, if accurate, 4 million 816,000,923 ukrainians registered in 44 european countries, and this is what they say, the war in ukraine caused one of of the biggest migration crises in the world, the statement says, well, that is, i want to tell my personal story there, how self-organization takes place among those residents of kyiv region who have

returned to their homes. works so that the whole house does not fall down, and in the building in which my apartment is directly located these days, just yesterday, they arranged something like this green toloka, those people who, er, returned to during the war, in general, only one single person remained in the house, they. this is how yesterday they took out construction materials from these two apartments, which, er, were completely burned and damaged. 1,100, here are literally 20 such construction bags years of people who took part in this gathering. unfortunately, i was not able to because i am not in irpin now. i was happy to join my fellow residents. the roof there is sixth, it seems to be the seventh building, so that the whole building would not be destroyed, it would not be

destroyed. this is how people organize themselves, even though there is unfortunately no funding from the state. that took place in ukraine , uh, they still gave their results, this is the formation of the association of co-owners of apartment buildings, which taught people to group together, communicate, find out who lives behind your wall, we simply do not have condominiums - we have a service company that is not helping us much yet, the residents are self-organizing. i thought that after such self-organization, condominiums would obviously be created. well, in one day, 1,100 construction bags, have you seen these photos, are they pulled out from the collapsed, destroyed, burned apartments voluntarily, for free, such a green toloka construction toloka i think that everything is ahead, everything is ahead for our residents of irpen, well , there will be good times, but this is a very important foundation

for further changes, because this ukrainian tendency to unite is what we had before it was called toloka, when a group is going to anoint a house, build someone's house burned down, rebuild the whole village, it's called toloka , and as they say, it's easier to beat your father with a group, that's why this group approach will be very helpful in reforms, too, because you remember when the main there, the main soviet tool for killing ukrainians was during the ethnic famine, and there was another such moment when they shot people. well, they went to siberia. and another part of the village was ordered to be evicted simply somewhere outside the borders of the village in order to destroy it. these are all connections with relatives, friends, neighbors, so that people were afraid of each other, did not communicate with each other, and, accordingly, could not agree to arrange something for themselves. well, i still remember the times when my family, who came partly from western ukraine slavic near kramatorsk, when a new member of the family got married, he

needed a place to live. here, everyone built a house on weekends, saturdays, and sundays. it was still the 80s, and i still remember it well , that is, they built in groups. the truth, and then what did the soviet union do, send from east to west this direction for work so that they were broken as much as possible. these ties were so wild that everyone looked at each other as enemies. unions for human rights, oleksandr congratulations, i congratulate you, i wish you a safe day, we are glad to see you on our broadcast about human rights, in particular, we will talk further about these verdicts, which we already mentioned today, illegal actions the general prosecutor's office has launched an investigation into the fact of the death penalty being imposed on foreign citizens who fought on the side of ukraine. such a verdict was handed down by the so-called court of these pseudo-formations of the dpr in relation to

two britons and moroccans who were captured by the occupiers. our chief prosecutor iryna venediktova noted that the death sentence is unacceptable in the modern world your comments are not legally justified, please, well, it is clear that uh, in all territories uh, which are even covered by war , still uh, standards and uh all ukrainian history is applied to the ukrainian state, and the party that canceled the death penalty pretended that from 1997 it was actually a laboratory of serfdom, that the established european convention on amendments to the constitution of ukraine does not apply the death penalty, i repeat that all this is happening on

the territory of ukraine, so talk about the possibility of applying the death penalty is an act, in fact, a war crime, and by the way, those who resort to such rhetoric because even the threat that is being put forward is the threat of death this is actually a kind of tool of intimidation and it also belongs to war crimes, since it is about prisoners of war, let me remind you that these three persons have the status of competent prisoners of war and they are protected by the standards of the geneva conventions . are persecutions and those who stand on the other side of the bars are those prosecutors or so-called judges with gloves who make these assertions about

the possible death penalty for combatants and judges and prosecutors and all these leaders who lead them there in these new formations of the ukrainian donbas , but look at all these judges and prosecutors there, they have been judging and prosecuting there for the ninth year and we know these people by name, they are not hiding anywhere, they are there publicly, they are there they show it on local television, yes, the press writes that they receive awards, salaries from, and maybe even ukrainian pensions, i don’t rule it out, it’s these eight years, why wasn’t i convicted maybe you know maybe i missed at least one prosecutor yes the so-called donetsk, this one, or luhansk, or one judge, or one minister, or one, well, there was at least one single fact of the officials, ours is the institute of absentee conviction, absentee justice

, we just lived next to these people and said that our people were also there, it was our main one the main explanation is why we calmly coexist with this new neoplasm, that's where our people are too. we have to protect the known facts of the conviction of at least one . regarding these specific personalities who appear as judges or prosecutors in this trial, but i can say that the autonomous prosecutor's office of the republic of crimea initiated relevant criminal cases and carried out investigations against those who were involved in the publication of legal proceedings regarding the so-called their cases will be kizbudterrier-2 and accordingly these criminal proceedings will be

brought to trial and were also, let's put it this way, the situation with our judicial system is not always done very quickly in our country, as in several recent criminal cases against russian servicemen, such as shishimarin, that ivanov and his colleague, an artilleryman, where they received sentences with long prison terms in just a few weeks free will and in the case of shimarin - this is life imprisonment, if these judges were convicted in our country, it seems to me that there would be more arguments, including an explanation for the world of what is happening there, that this is not a court, these are people who violated the ukrainian law, which criminals who have already been convicted by a ukrainian court, which is recognized in the world and that they themselves cannot pass such sentences well, in general, it seems to me that the situation was a little different now

. it is also to contribute to the fact that this criminal case was brought to the edr and a proper investigation was carried out . as far as i know, they are working now. well, first of all, and before that, on february 24 of this year, we had separately, the prosecutor's office of the donetsk prosecutor's office of the luhansk oblasts, which carried out the same investigations and also entered the corresponding records into the unified register of pre -trial investigations. as far as i know, these cases were not brought to court, that is, what you say. no there were sentences for such criminals, and this is actually a drawback. well, let's say this is a drawback, because there was probably not enough time and it was about more pressing

issues. well, now we will see what will happen and how much our court will be the system and the system of investigation of criminal cases can be dealt with precisely with the category of crimes because there are a lot of them and even the prioritization of these crimes is also a very important issue and those who are in the first place are held accountable under the control of the ukrainian jurisdiction, that is, those prisoners of war, among whom there are those who also committed war crimes, those who directly commit e-e crimes against ukraine by spying, giving some testimony or causing some damage to e-e defense actions and accordingly, this is primarily because it is a problem that must be solved. well, others are already being solved in parallel, but again, the prerogatives of privatization are

law enforcement agencies, judicial authorities, and the capacity of each of the systems, because we have them with rather limited capabilities. by the way, good. in what status now there are ukrainian defenders of mariupol who actually surrendered as prisoners there, more than two and a half thousand people, including women and men, in what status are they now on the territory the so-called neo-formation of the dpr, they are there and they are also at risk. well, the same fate as the british face with the americans. that is, they can be executed by the same judge, among other things, it is interesting to know the name of a specific judge, and the composition of the court of the so-called dpr, who convicted a british person, another british person and the american before the execution, his last name, patronymic, and what he did in his previous life when ukraine was there, and whether he will continue to do it, and what fate awaits the ukrainian defenders in

mariupol, please, regarding the personality of the judge personal data of the judge, then i think that it is not very important, because this person is just a tool and not, er, some kind of independent er, judge who is authorized to pass this or that sentence, besides, er, this person does not even have judicial credentials powers. that is, we are talking about er. well, you can put anyone the same , a car washer or someone else, and it will be er, the same as the gloves of a judge, a prosecutor, or someone else there, that is, without any authority, without anything, and here it's not a question of who he was or what he was he is professional there. let's say that his past activities, of course, everything should be clarified by the investigation as to how serious crimes he

commits, what responsibility should be for this and what is the measure of punishment, but regarding the status of our i apologize. that is, you think that a person who sits in a robe and pronounces a death sentence on ukrainian fighters can not be personally responsible. why did n't i say that? it doesn't matter who is sitting there. i said that this person's personality well you doesn't play ro, that is, he, uh, you can imprison anyone and investigate why exactly this person and not another one ended up here and makes a decision, uh, it does n't seem to me at all. that these persons everyone who commits such actions should become the object of criminal prosecution by ukraine and again real prosecution,

now it is possible only and on psentia according to this procedure it can be questions those who are now captured in the status of prisoners of war, all of them who were captured in the azovstal, they actually surrendered, they have the status of competent. they have the status of prisoners of war and they are under the protection of the text and, in addition to everything else, e of international humanitarian law, that is, no other mechanism can be applied to them other than treating them as prisoners of war. who is with them cooperates with it properly, it

is under the control of both international authorities and national relevant authorities, that is, information about everything that happens, information, control of such, tell in more detail how exactly ukraine receives russian prisoners, under what conditions, how it happens, that is, where are they located from the very beginning of the very beginning of this phrase of the war from february 24, it was already obvious that there would be tens of hundreds or thousands of prisoners of war, and accordingly i remember the end of february and the beginning of march when there were the question is, first of all, where they will be received, let me remind you that there was talk about uh, vinnytsia , uh, about the western regions, uh, about the location , the conditions of detention, the prologue, the possibility of providing uh, legal assistance, and the question was whether each

of these prisoners of war should be provided, for example, with a free lawyer of the ppd system and so on, and accordingly, this just shows the character of building the attitude towards prisoners of war that ukraine has formed, that is, it is civilized and it is built on the basis of obtaining those international standards that ukraine has for every lawyer free of charge for every prisoner to date each of these persons has the right to a free lawyer, let's call it so correct, more correctly, a free lawyer who can provide consultation or provide secondary legal assistance when it came to, for example, participation in criminal cases again- after all, there may be a late vision by him of the dignity of the involvement of lawyers, but this is one of the examples, let me remind you that this is also not

a completely free and state activity, because the state pays for the work of these lawyers and, accordingly, it is simply free of charge for the clients, returning to the people of azov, whether they can be threatened with execution is a very important question . i am the same as these british with the americans. a certain analogue of some international gauntlet may be involved some other states there belarus venezuela maybe there is also some north korea and accordingly they want to make a demonstrative trial as a result of this process to praise some verdicts and this is a very real prospect, which is the scenario according to which russia is proceeding. we are now. as far as i

know, we are taking steps at the diplomatic level in order to correct this situation, which means returning the prisoners of war, which we are the same fighters of azov, which have heroically maintained growth and, accordingly, not only ukrainian diplomats and representatives of various structures are working for this, but there are international diplomats and it was possible to get these people fighters out of azovstal alive, that is, the first compromise step was an achievement, now we must continue to work to ensure that nothing bad happens to our prisoners of war and that they are returned to ukrainian territory, so this threat exists, but again, i repeat that e- is