aid, so far all aid goes within the framework of the financial package of the allocated and not landi - this is an opportunity to get weapons that are already in the stocks of the american army, which actually takes a lot of them, downloads and sends them to ukraine so far american p serhiy thank you for this analysis serhiy zgurets the director of the information consulting company defekt express was in touch with us right now. silence in memory of the ukrainian military and peaceful citizens of ukraine who died in the war that was unleashed by russia

. good evening. we are from ukraine. vasyl winter 's big broadcast. about the most important thing, two hours to learn about the war, serhiy zhoretska joins our air, military results of the day, what is the world like? what in the world will yury the physicist tell us, two hours

to keep up with the economic news of the radio operators , oleksandr frowns, he tells us about the economy during the war and new sports yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports - for two hours in the company of his favorite presenters about culture during the war lena is ready to talk or something else that many have become silly, maybe the weather will give us some optimism mrs. natalka didenko is ready to tell us and also respectable we will have studio guests today volodymyr ogrysko if all goes well the events of the day in two hours vasyl winter's big show a project for intelligent and caring people in the evening nayspresso good evening we are from ukraine thank you thank you thank you thank you thank you with news from viber 099

214-60-40 and our presenters will announce everything right away everything will be ukraine league of nations ukraine-ireland june 14 21:45 city of lodz poland city stadium lx and ​​now on the espresso tv channel an informational and analytical two-minute marathon on june 9 - june 11, the country is alive, the country is fighting , everything is and will be ukraine, well, khrystyna yaskiv and i will continue to work for you, you said everything is, everything is, but it can be at different prices, and unfortunately, the war throws up new realities, the rise in prices does not stop and from may in in different cities of the country, they gradually began to increase the cost of travel in public transport, sometimes where it affected only private carriers, and some

cities, for example, such as poltava, raised the tariff for transportation at once in all types of transport, what price is relevant and what people are saying about it, our colleague anna morozova learned about it, we are watching from on june 11, public transport fares in poltava became more expensive for a month, private carriers refused to travel according to the old tariff, and only trolleybuses operated on the routes to to unblock traffic the executive committee of the poltava city council approved new tariffs for kyivstar trolleybuses from the city budget of over uah 160 million. that is, all the trolleybuses of our city were running at a loss, that is, even uah 10 - it is not enough that the cost of transportation has come out, that is, there will still be

a subsidy from the city budget for new passengers the prices react negatively, they are already looking for ways to save money. well, i bought a pass and i will take a pass. it will be visible there. well, while we were traveling by minibuses, i didn’t travel now. in principle, i actually bought travel food on a minibus trolley. it's uncomfortably hot and noisy for such a small city, it's a lot, private carriers also understand. to save money, passengers will switch to public transport for a person in the state. 15 hryvnias. i'm driving only pensioners and the poor right now from poltava to poltava. 15 hryvnias is too much. and i'll get even less than me i can have a lot of income if i have anything at all, and the car for what to repair, what is it for heating, twice less, it was half, how much has the fuel risen , have you seen the general increase in the cost of travel already took place in a number of cities of ukraine in the capital, since may 21 the fare on private minibuses

has increased to uah 15 in uzhgorod since may 25 the fare has increased from 8:00 a.m. to uah 12 in chernivtsi since june 1 the fare on minibuses has become more expensive by 1 hryvnia and amounts to uah 10 in lviv from june 2 in buses and minibuses, the price of a ticket has risen from uah 10 to uah 15, the price of travel in minibuses in lutsk is planned to be raised from uah 8 to 12:15 in poltava , the price of a minibus ticket has increased from uah 8 to 15 in municipal buses until 12 in trolleybuses from 6 uah to 10 uah in kremenchuk from june 1 10 uah fare on trolleybuses 12 uah on communal buses and 15 uah on private minibuses in ivano-frankivsk in dnipro and odesa are preparing to consider changes in fares in the near future a on morozova bohdan proskurov from

poltava for the espresso tv channel, well, in any case, we understand that travel will not be cheaper for you, and it is unlikely that fuel will be cheaper for you. to ukraine, mr. yuriy, can you hear us? yes, there is obviously a problem with communication, the only thing is that we understand that maybe he does not hear us. the communities of zelenodolsk and shikivsk injured two people and damaged houses. the head of dnipropetrovsk lav, valentin reznichenko, told about this. the night was free of alarms, but with shelling in the kryvyi rih area, the enemy targeted the

two communities and populated areas with artillery. from the hurricanes, two people were injured, they are in the hospital as a result of the shelling, the houses of the elders were damaged , the cultural center of kostroma, kostroma remains without electricity and gas, there is also news from north donetsk, serhiy gaidai reports that the occupiers tried to conduct some sort of ambush in the chemistry building, but something went wrong, and apparently not they will account for a certain number of their yuriy korolchuk, experts of the institute of energy strategies are once again involved in a new way. glory to ukraine , mr. yuriy, as i hear it, a wonderful key the question is what should we expect, what new miracles, in particular, and these new ones from the fuel market in ukraine, despite the fact that the price there seems to have gone into open sea, but

there are still problems with fuel, so where is this whole thing moving, so yes, there are problems, unfortunately they have not disappeared unfortunately, although in principle, let's say , this should not have happened, because according to the plan of that company, which is the largest importer of fuel in our country and which, let's say, has already changed to import, because before, well, let's say, there was a separate import, it is belarus, russia. yes because there these companies received the most volumes from there, and they also focused on the european union , and let's say really at the beginning of june . yes, improvement, we remember such a word, which was once laughed at, but the improvement did not take place, and there are reasons for that, that is, the first reason, first of all, is that we actually saw a certain opportunity in the oil products market, well

otherwise, you won’t be able to find the word in principle. why, because even the price that we see today, well, on the shelves, it’s basically 8 uah for diesel fuel and 52 uah. well, a little less in some 52 e. of these companies that transport this resource, it should be higher, but there is, let's say, a compromise reached between the authorities and the largest importers that the price will be fixed in such a corridor, because you remember the regulation eh, accordingly , the representatives of the authorities voiced eh they are announced that the price will probably be 58 and 52 hryvnias, but you know, as astrologers, they clearly predicted the price, which, let's say, is so profitable and should be presented artificially regulated artificially regulated free so-called corridor in quotation marks on the other side what should we expect because it is possible this corridor will begin to be moved in about 10 days, and

maybe even earlier. yes, look now. the second moment is very important that, in principle, despite the fact that larger volumes of fuel were already entering ukraine , let's say during may, and the beginning of june, that is they are contracted earlier, but in any case, the population is also returning more actively, this must be understood, people are also returning more actively, people are returning with their own transport by car, and even in your plot it is shown that they are starting to ride minibuses more, minibuses, we remember the number of public transport, they do not at all were working, that is, there was no use of fuel, and here it appeared, that is, all the factors of the return of the population, the restoration of social movement, that is, the restoration of economic more active connections are meant there , transport logistics, that is, the transportation of various goods, an increase in transportation, this is also all if, well, let's say that it puts pressure on the market, that is, they don't have time to fill this space, that is, to cover the demand, and

this third negative factor that appeared . let's say it was expected expected this factor is negative but you know as always everyone thought so for example it didn't carry over didn't carry over what didn't bring about the fact that there is also a shortage of electric fuel in the european union and it is very actively manifesting itself now well first of all, diesel fuel and gasoline. moreover, gasoline is even in a worse situation. there are already countries that are even reducing it. different countries, i would say that practically all of them were to implement any excise taxes, they will reduce them, they will subsidize, that is, more precisely, how to subsidize the cost of fuel. for example, france is very telling, they will give you almost 10% of fuel , they will return it. well, how do you return it? you came to a gas station, for example, and you refueled, and you are automatically given a 10% discount. the state gives it , but they have a financial opportunity like this we don't have such an opportunity to do so, this has manifested itself in europe and, accordingly, the volumes that

should go to ukraine. these e-e diesels and gasoline are available plus minus thus, 100 uah because the only option was the only option and it remains that of conducting direct negotiations, i.e. representatives of the authorities of ukraine, i.e. the president, the government, well, the verkhovna rada, they are less in this let's say there could be representatives from europe. well, let's say that with official representatives of specific countries there. well, where are they from? i'm hungary too . by the way, romania and hold negotiations with them and agree on specific quota volumes. let's say that for the winter, that is, that these volumes of fuel was actually guaranteed by the state over this and the euro com- arbitrator and representative well, don't judge tertey but who would guarantee this fulfillment and this so far there is no european e-e facts in our

company are private so for private business in in fact, they are the ones who actually carry the goods. they work there on the market, they agree on their own, and besides, the question is as follows. yes, they will also enter the european market and they are targeting somewhere. well, they want to import 20% of it somewhere, approximately a million tons , we need it somewhere now. well, let's outline it like this 5 million tons , this is conventionally two times less than it was before the war. and a million tons is a lot, that is, they also want to enter the market of the european union, and the question will be where they grow this, will they take it at the price, after all, when i return, i will repeat that even this factor this the language factor that i first mentioned is a factor like this. as you also successfully said there that this is such a conditional free market, it seems that it is unregulated , in fact it is regulated, and these factors, if the population is returning, economic activity is reviving, which seems to be good, but they do not have time just bring this fuel, it gives the following effect of this fuel. it probably doesn’t exist. most likely, in such a free regime, it

wo n’t appear until the end of summer until the end of summer. problems to keep this fuel yes, it fluctuates, this is diesel fuel, roughly speaking, diesel fuel is 10 hryvnias higher, and gasoline is about 10-15 hryvnias higher, that is, so yuriy for this warning and for this generally very professional analysis of the situation yuriy korolchuk an expert of the institute of energy strategies worked live on the espresso tv channel - the informational analytical marathon of the espresso tv channel. in the midst of it , khrystyna yatskiv and antin berkovskii are moving on. you need to be prepared not only for fuel, but also for a banal grocery basket today, the price of vodka has gone up imperceptibly somehow, well, for any incomprehensible situation, so to speak, they raise the price of alcohol and tobacco like that well, because i

understand that the budget needs to be filled, you know i'm even a little sorry that we're not on the air today, um , although no, we'll definitely talk about it, but for now, taking the opportunity, i'll remind you of one story, which would also be out of sight. andrii naumova of the security service of ukraine, who headed the main directorate of internal security of ukraine, the security service of ukraine, and on the eve of a full-scale invasion of russia into these from our country, a german citizen, probably the driver, was detained with him, so far the snakes are writing about it, the thing is clear , we are looking for information to confirm it, hmm, a large amount money, as we understand emeralds and diamonds that he tried to smuggle across the border undeclared well, unfortunately, not too pleasant to the new, not in particular from those people and against those people who were supposed to take care of security no ukrainian public such well on the one hand it is optimistic yes

on the other it raises several questions for us at once i.e. if he left with such an amount on such dates when he left and whether a criminal case was initiated against him according to which articles in ukraine what is the progress of the investigation, so because the second negative point is that no one knows what he could have brought to the so-called brotherly for russia and serbia in quotes and if he was caught on contrabass and on illegal transportation there more than half a dollar is definitely more than 600,000 euros, well, that means that the serbian special services can very well interrogate him for all kinds of spicy secrets, which spicy secrets can be transferred to russia through secret channels of information dissemination, who knows what on the terms i knew and i know i think a lot mykhailo demkiv financial analyst er um contact us p mykhailo we congratulate you glory

to ukraine glory to the heroes er glad to see you now for sure and to hear and so what's up one news which is like on i need an interpretation, that's a boy's mind, for us, in particular, and for our tv viewers , the nbu bought out the military ovdp for uah 70 billion , emphasizes the need to activate market debt borrowing, i want to say that vp is an abbreviation well known to our tv viewers, i'm sure in the fact that they follow our broadcasts and the professional method is the norm of the bond of the domestic state loan, i'm sorry, mr. mykhailo , thousands of people in ukraine probably knew the word, and after february 24, when the e-e circulation was introduced the name military bonds already knew about them, uh, probably hundreds of thousands of people who joined the

ukrainian army by buying uh, these same bonds in order to finance expenses, in order to finance the army, to pay pensions and salaries, respectively, these funds must be taken from somewhere, the main source of income - of course, there is help from western partners, but it comes unevenly and somewhere it is not enough next month it is planned to receive 4.8 billion us dollars, with a need for 5 billion us dollars monthly, but last month, in may, ukraine received three times less amount, respectively, this deficit needs to be covered somewhere, unfortunately, it cannot be completely covered by the domestic

market despite the fact that very, very many ukrainians joined the aid in ukraine through the purchase of military bonds, the total amount is completely insufficient to finance the budget deficit, accordingly, they resort to such bad things in peacetime e.e. to the issue of funds when the national bank buys bonds, in fact , it creates a new hryvnia and launches it at noon and from february 24 - it is e.e. the sixth or seventh such and the total amount is already approaching 200 billion hryvnias i.e., do you have the conditions of a ukrainian there in the millions or hundreds of thousands? well, i am not ready to make such gloomy forecasts. of course, this is the mission, it is not

good. because, well, the hryvnia is getting bigger, but on the other hand, it is already more of a part of it here. e-e is withdrawn from circulation due to currency intervention the national bank is constantly selling currency so that importers can buy it and bring some products to ukraine, and accordingly, the printed hryvnia is removed from circulation in this way, so i would not make such negative predictions about millionaires , but definitely gradually the amount hryvnia money in the economy is growing and this is putting pressure on inflation , which according to the results of may was already 18%. how- what will be the level of inflation in the next few months? well, for example, until the fall. well, i think it is easy to predict an excess of inflation

bars at 18%. and here it is worth understanding that, in contrast to the relatively peaceful times, inflation is now heterogeneous across the territory of ukraine, if in the south and closer to the combat zone, inflation is skyrocketing in the kherson region, inflation is estimated to be over 30%, then in the western regions inflation indicators of ukraine, in principle, they coincide so interestingly, similar stories of inflation, which is now being fixed in poland or the czech republic, that is, in principle , a quite similar situation, but definitely we see infectious processes increasing, and i do not i think that the rate of inflation there has reached its uh peak, it will continue to grow for some time, that is, the dollar will be approximately what the

official exchange rate will be in two months, which is important because at this rate uh, importers import currency into the country, uh, cash the exchange rate was released, banks were allowed to officially sell the currency without restrictions on the exchange rate , and we saw that initially the cash dollar grew to 37% hryvnias per dollar, and somewhere it had already strengthened to 35-36 hryvnias per dollar per dollar, in principle, the discount rate was not raised the past this week, it should contribute to the strengthening of the hryvnia and on the cash market, but everything, if not everything, will depend a lot on how much money will come to ukraine from abroad, and it is the united states, and the dilemma

was because we held the exchange rate for a couple of months, held it very hard, threw a lot of money into maintaining the exchange rate, now then they just turned around and explained in the air that they said it was planned because it was precisely for the recovery of the economy, it would be better to let it go and not to keep and so on, but also as far as i understand , somewhere in some secret offices, i don’t know , the rustle of bucks and hryvnias was heard all this time. someone made a lot of money from it . actually the previous weeks 2:3 the volume of currency sold by the national bank actually increased because people's behavior has changed. at first we thought that the war would not last long and we can live on a

fixed exchange rate for several months now expectations have changed, we have moved away from the shock, we understand that it is probably months, accordingly, we need to change our policy, our policy, our economic policy at the time of such a longer -term war, to the question of who could make money from this. well, the national bank is talking about the problem with the so-called currency tourism when you can withdraw cash abroad at the unofficial, but significantly higher card exchange rate , bring it to ukraine and sell it here at semi-legal or legal exchangers at a slightly higher price. well, they are fighting this by establishing the maximum amount that can be withdrawn in a month is now 50,000 hryvnias, at the beginning of the war it was 100,000 hryvnias per day, not per month, but i think that

there is still some leeway here in order to tighten the nuts more and reduce them further sums, this will be a little inconvenient for ukrainians living abroad, but in principle, this problem will be more effectively dealt with, mr. mykhailo. in your opinion, it should be done as soon as possible in order to properly stabilize our economy. because when i sometimes hear there i do not know is there some kind of statement from gradofilskyi or vice versa in ratriumfalnyi? well, somehow i can’t believe that, but you are a very professional expert. i can see what things the government is not doing, and it is not them that we should pay attention to. the first answers to your questions are beyond the competence of the government. it is to stop the military aggression secondly if it is if the first moment fails then unblock ukrainian ports about this now there are

many many negotiations with the participation of ukraine without the participation of ukraine but odesa and other ports are ukraine's gateway to the world economy without the goods ukrainian exports left through these ports. we do not have foreign exchange earnings, so we are currently more dependent on money from western countries. i hope that the ports will be demined and unblocked, and it will be relatively safe for ships to pass there. the inflow of e-e exports to the country will help to stabilize the cash rate and in principle e-e it is easier for the ukrainian economy to breathe how far we have the second moment e-e the third moment which i apologize e-e which is already in the competence of the ukrainian authorities this actually return import taxes, they were canceled after march, and in principle, it

seems to me that at this stage it is necessary to return to the level of taxation that was in january-february, so that the ministry of finance does not have such a city the income of the budget as we have now until how much will it be, it also emphasizes that it is time to return to the pre-war a-a course let's say about taxation, but the question of the ability of businesses in general to pay at least such taxes as they were before the war is very different actually there are assessments of that. and what kind of taxation we had was tough and tense. as they say in business, in particular , people, was it more loyal? it is evaluated in very different ways. this story and what is your assessment? it is a certain and specific direction - this is the

taxation of the impost. there cannot be a normal situation when imports are taxed with benefits , that is, in fact, without customs duties, without payment of taxes, and goods produced in ukraine are taxed in full. essentially harms the economy of ukraine, a negative point. the committee of the verkhovna rada allegedly supported the law - draft law 74:18 precisely regarding imported goods , cars and non-cars. are exempted by our trading partners for ukraine. please comment. these are mirror benefits for customs duties on foreign goods, that is, if someone actually allows their country to import our products, then we would curtsey

appropriate then i'm sorry, what is our advantage, technical, some history, today we have something, technology on the verge of fiction, as they say, i'm going to detail a little this draft law 7418 from e-e, which was supported by the cabinet of ministers, and regarding imported goods, non-cars, duty and vat are returned, about what asked the business to be tied to the cancellation of critical imports for all cars except those used for the needs of the armed forces of ukraine , vat benefits and excise duties will be canceled from july 1, in parallel, the cabinet of ministers is developing a new law on simplified customs clearance of a car due to the action, well, and i will remind you once again, they added a rule that the cmu can provide a mirror