but still, how can you explain this phenomenon , so that today the national bank states that wages in agriculture are not being reduced, but even increased. i think that any of my unprepared analysis will be irresponsible to say something like that. i know for sure that everything is fine with the salaries of it workers, i know for sure that everything is fine with working professions . everything is fine with us. there are salaries of 25,000 and 30,000. i think that's it no there is no such er some such yes yes yes yes problem well, for the vpu there is a separate order and an internally displaced person, i am very grateful by the way er, the ministry of social affairs min numbers, they did er registration

of an internally displaced person in action there are also registers and it is easier for us, the employment service, now you can see who is an internally displaced person, there is no need to write any duds, it works optimally, but returning to what we started with, because it is the unemployment rate, and the reduction of jobs, we understand that the events on the front affect it every day, but we have already passed this peak stage, the increase in the number of people who lose their jobs, and why, aren't we waiting for some kind of global collapse that, well, the whole country will stand in line for this cash register, and the administration will understand that companies are also reducing their profits and expenses , optimization, yes, they count all the money, what are the forecasts of the ministry of economy for the coming months, let me

put it this way, first of all, i believe in the armed forces and the defense forces. i think that we will drive out the orcs and the war the active phase with the acute phase that is now either completely destroyed, we will throw them out of here , or it will be there a little, well, this problem will not be there, the second stage is ahead of us, a very big stage of recovery, after it, revival, we will definitely restore our economy, we will we will restore our factories, we will restore the infrastructure, all this will be done and there will be enough jobs, i think that there will be enough work for everyone, about the fact that production has fallen now, yes, i agree with you, i have a lot i have a lot of friends in business and i know that there is, for example, a

large manufacturer of mattresses, he now has approximately 16% of what he would have done until march until february. and you. we have opened the markets of britain, the european union, canada, it has opened . don't just sit there and cry. our task is to help our entrepreneurs to establish exports to these countries, it should not only be there grain and there metals or something else, there should also be products produced by small and medium-sized businesses . this is definitely one of the projects that we want now to make, for example, together with the labor intermediate chamber, this is a showcase of state procurement and foreign procurement for our entrepreneurs. someone there wants to buy stockings or shirts or something so that our entrepreneurs can participate there on an equal footing, and i think that this will help. well, i also want to say what

we are doing we are currently making a state order for the enterprise. well, i am in the sector of re-engineered enterprises. now i want to say that yes, it earns a lot of necessary products, and at this time, our customers also buy abroad, well, it is logically necessary approach our life to produce, so let it be our question. when in ukraine, ukrainian manufacturers produced masks and protective suits, but for some reason the tenders were won by suppliers of chinese goods, who actually laundered money from ukraine and supported foreign manufacturers . mr. ihor for the inclusion for the meaningful conversation ihor dyadyura, the deputy minister of economy of ukraine was in touch with us a and er, friends, i think that er, we should look at er under one more from the point of view of this story actually, i can beat you

, i listened for a while and remembered a story from finland, which was an experiment. we were just talking about the employment service, and there they gave out money to the unemployed, 560 euros, so you are unemployed , you have 500 euros. you have €500. you have €500. well, what are you doing? well, what will you do if i spend it in a store? it's fine, too, will i take it or not at all? they gave you 500 euros. how will you live with the 5th euro? yes, well, we have been in ukraine for several months without any problems at all you can live well because it seems to me that this is simply the current conditions in which we live. so even social experiments, when i hear that, for some reason, it personally humiliated me because of the word yes, 500 euros will go to the fund, for example, return it alive. it seems to me. in general, how did they try to solve the problem unemployment, so they gave money and thought that people would look for work, so they

will have no problems where to feed their family, how to feed their family, because 500 euros is basically a month and they will think how to get even more to earn, but not, that is, as a tool, motivation to give , once you got money and you want to get it. now let’s see her conclusion. for some, this experiment worked. a few people there only found a job , opened their own business, thought how they could do something themselves, while others just spent money. luff , there is money. you don't have to think about anything, you just lay on the couch and relaxed, and then those 500 mental units ended, well, the experiment failed a bit, you know that if you go back to mr. igor's metaphor for a second, he is so metaphorically referred to decommunization, but i would also like to do so metaphorically, only we still have such a thing as decentralization and you know the war

sooner or later i hope it will end soon with our victory and those people who were forced, for example, to go somewhere to western ukraine and there stay now to work we all know that to vinnytsia it was from the west of ukraine, not only the west, that they went to kyiv, for example, because there the salary is a little higher, the prospects are a little higher, will decentralization remain after the war, you know, especially in the working i am interested in what you think. i think that in general the map of ukrainian production of ukrainian enterprises has already completely changed, we have lost a huge number of metallurgical plants, so i think that everything will be redrawn and we will see decentralization in a completely different way, and uh, even going back to statistics today we voiced a lot of numbers, and you know that there were more numbers declared by the state, there are also such alternative numbers , in particular, what is called from the internet, but these are not from the ceiling, but specific numbers, so that it will not be long

don't be fooled, i talked to the founder of the work.ua resource, mr. artur , it's funny, and he analyzed what the current situation is with the labor market, the job market, taking into account the fact that the war has been going on for three months, what happened until february 23 and what has changed as of now, let's listen, we'll talk about specific vacancies in general, and i'll tell you the situation . it's the next one, if before the war, uh, well, in the number of vacancies. yes, it was on the work.ua website, about 90,000 actual vacancies every day in the first weeks at the end of the war, this number dropped to six. at the same time , a positive trend is starting. for the past three months, we have seen a constant increase in vacancies. at first, it

was normal. it was not very significant in the first month. it may have increased to 10,000, but currently we have more than 20,000 vacancies every day in recent months . that is, it is possible to say with some confidence that the labor market is reviving, there is work, of course , less, of course, much more. now there is competition, but you can find a job. cities such as kyiv are reviving. we have seen it three times. cut when from there, well, the threat has fallen, the offers appear in kharkiv, dnipro's offers were, in principle, one of the most stable, and lviv will be cut during this time, well, in short, the opportunity to find a job is again present in the news, many people read about entire enterprises and companies who migrated to the west of ukraine and some even abroad, but let's say so in relation to the scale

of the labor market, this is still a small number and let's say, at the level of the number of vacancies, precisely because of migration, we clearly they didn't observe it, of course they saw that some new companies are opening in lviv in transcarpathia, but one way or another it's a share. well, maybe there, i don't know, 10% of the market as a whole. on february 23, what were the top ones? i don’t know the proposals. not the proposals, but rather the directions of work and how much everything has changed, or maybe it hasn’t changed. for that place, there have been no fundamental changes, that is, if we talk about the top 10 professions or areas. directions - this a sales consultant or a

customer service manager, er, there are people who usually work in companies, this is related to the phone, they can work in the office, they can work remotely and, in fact, in any business, well , quite a large share such people are needed, and then there is the driver, and the accountant, the manager of the hall, the cook, and then there is the manager, well, conventionally speaking, the director or the director of the department or the head of the department, that is, the person who has the administrative right to the linsky functions, the cashier, the office manager, this is the first ten specialties and it continues to be the first ten, the second most popular question is salary statistics, it can also be monitored. and what can we say, of course, of course , in most businesses now, salaries were reduced or cut, optimized, yes, this is an

objective reality, what we observe the level of salaries for vacancies has also decreased slightly, but it cannot be said that it is too strong, perhaps 10-15%. in the same way, in principle, it also decreased in inquiries, if you look at the resumes that people publish, it is also at the level of inquiries 10-15% reduction took place. well, what can i say about the objective story, and of course, when competition appears. and of course it appeared strong for vacancies, then companies can objectively, well , it is logical that they do this, hire people for slightly lower salaries, only the number of active job search , it has increased many times, but simply many times, now, in terms of the number of seekers, we have actually returned to the martial law. and every day, on the work.ua website, more than half a million people make requests for the search

of various specialties, a huge number. it also fell very strongly and was gradually revived and has already reached its pre-war state. at the same time, the number of reviews has increased by approximately 4-5 times per person, that is, if before the war, on average, one vacancy received, say , 4-10 reviews per week, yes now this number can reach 50, and sometimes there are 90 reviews per week. that is, each person responds much more because there is an understanding that they are looking for a job more actively, and this is, again, well, it is important to talk with the job seekers. if someone wants to find a job now, it is not enough to respond to one or two or three offers,

but everything you can find every day is worth doing because the competition is high where there is definitely a recession, this is the field of tourism in all its manifestations, of course there has always been a surge of various vacancies related to tourist activities since may, and now it has all gone down sharply, and the second is everything related to the hiring of recruiters and this area of ​​hr. well, after all, the request for uh, the number of people there search, it has changed a lot, and here we can also see about sitting down, if we talk about the trend, then, as i said, we see that there is a 50% increase every month and about plus 10%, well, every sunday. yes , and this trend has been there for the last three months. that's why i

believe that it will continue and we can see it in the same way by the activity of business companies, even the creative industry has begun a renaissance, that's why well , after all, it's positive, it's positive, first of all, the prediction of the future. we can return to martial law well, now more and more companies are ready to hire employees remotely, especially the war, in addition, well, it has completely mixed everything up and now, in principle, for any company it is practically not a matter of principle where a person is located in many specialties. you're not in it, yes. no, it was between us. i love my profession. i love my job. it's from the resources, yes, that help people look for work. they give an opinion

, objectively, an objective picture . that is, roughly speaking, who, other than private resources, know that they are currently looking for an employer, and who, as non-private resources, know who the unemployed people are right now, but you know, despite the fact that the forecasts are again, well, let's call them too optimistic for me. what will happen tomorrow the day after tomorrow everything will be fine with us yes, but if you generalize like this, then uh, this is probably a chip of the economic market, so that it adapts to any conditions. yes , it is already rising by itself, even we can see it, the market needs conditions to stabilize then under these conditions, he will yes, he will look for an opportunity to further develop and let's continue to talk about non-workers, let's talk about the picture of ukrainian work through the prism of employers, we will add mykola babenko , the executive director of the meat industry association, to the air good evening good in the evening, the post of the head of the

financial committee that the meeting of the national council for the reconstruction of ukraine with the association of the strong industry took place and where, in fact, the question of a rather difficult, perhaps critical situation was raised in the food market, that is where the production of pork and beef in ukraine is, and indeed, we decided to join you on the air to talk, because now everyone is talking a lot about the agricultural market , about agricultural exports, about the export of grain wheat, but about the meat market. well, somehow the question is not rising yes so what kind of market is it in general, what does it look like in ukraine today and what kind of crisis of this market are they talking about in the languages ​​that took place in the industry? well, i would say that this is a very strategic

food market and against the background of the events that took place in recent months, there was a consolidation of all e-e branches and food associations of the ukrainian food industry, which is currently operating e-e consolidated, it is precisely those businesses that create added value in ukraine and you correctly noticed that e-e hmm it is necessary to prioritize in favor of those industries which create added value added value in ukraine is definitely a record production of cereals and their export is an achievement, but it would be a much greater achievement if we took care and carried out the export of raw materials of cereals and we exported of products with added value, not only on the one hand, it ensured the availability of food products within the country, but it also created the same

jobs for which i listened to the previous speaker for the number of searches by job seekers, which is incomparable more with the number of offers from employers well , it also created added value and created e-e taxes for the country's economy and, if so briefly, a substitute industry e-e detailing the situation unfortunately e-e our meat industry especially when due to the backwardness of the ukrainian economy, which we have, our opportunities in the global market are now very limited. in ukraine, even before the war, there was a situation that in the territory of 24 regions, the number of pigs was two times less than in belgium. this is for comparison, belgium country by territory as one region of ukraine and now,

as of june 2022, the livestock has decreased by another 30%. we expect for the fourth quarter that we will have only 50% of what was left and against the background of the record price reduction of fodder and we have a record increase in the prices of raw materials for pigs and, accordingly, for the population for meat and meat products, this is the biggest problem. why did feed become cheaper ? well, that's news. cereals became cheaper by almost 50%. these are the consequences of blocking the export of grain. ukraine grows er four times more than it consumes grain and at the end of the topics that are blocked they remained on the domestic market and on the other hand er we expect

a new harvest in er two months and it is necessary to understand that the internal consumption is not able to consume such a quantity of grain and fodder, and against the background of the offer, the funds of the farmers are actually blocked and frozen in these grains . of meat prices, for example, meat in the second quarter net prices for pork for pork increased to a record by more than 50%. global meat prices have increased by more than 50% despite the fact that feed prices have risen there, that is, why now such interest, attention, and attention from the side of the national council for the recovery of ukraine from the consequences of the war

, whose secretary is danylo hetmantsev, because the meat industry is capable of generating record added value in ukraine, even if the pig population is returned to the level of 91 th year, as it was in ukraine, it is practically the same head now belgium, then at the old prices for grain and meat, the added value in ukraine could be created as an additional 3 billion euros. and now, taking into account the six traditional meat fodder in ukraine cheaper, this number can be multiplied by two, that is, we are talking about six billion of the presented value . that is, in ukraine, the price of meat will not increase in the coming months, you know, in ukraine, meat should not increase in price, but in our country it turned out that except for external e-e problems, we have internal problems, and in october 2021, the state production and consumer service blocked the import of pig genetics. and this is just a

technical nuance. 40% of the brood stock in pig complexes for the year must be restored to the status quo already within 8 months, ukrainian business the complexes did not have the opportunity to import pig genetics from 300,000 sows, that is, approximately 120,000 pigs should be replaced because we do not have enough pigs in ukraine . ukraine produces but there are five world leaders that give the best economic indicators, the lowest cost price, the largest number of piglets, mothering qualities, and so on. and the whole world uses the services of these world centers. can you tell me that the import of genetics was blocked? what does it mean, blocked? well, this is such a decision, what is the

logical explanation? unfortunately, i am here now in the studio, even after the end of these eight months , uh, i cannot give why such a decision was made . it was made after 5 years after the discovery of one of the swine diseases that are widespread in the world in poland, that is, the state production and consumption service did not notice this disease here, suddenly in october of the 21st year, it noticed and actually provoked such a terrible shortage of e-e breeding stock for of ukrainian pig complexes, which as a result led to the loss of almost half of the pig population in ukraine. although before that, i think that this issue should be resolved immediately. yes, feed for livestock and ukraine, for example, there in the conditions when the european union canceled all customs duties on any ukrainian products,

we should in these conditions simply flood the european market with ukrainian meat and make money from it well, if everything is true i understand the logic, you understand the logic absolutely correctly , we warned about this back in the 21st year regarding such consequences, this decision can definitely lead to it, it was successful in unblocking this import, but it happened already in june, in june of this year, we will still have consequences the more educated population will pay for them, the higher the price, if before the war the price of pork there was within 100 hryvnias in a retail store, then now you see that it has already risen to 150 and, most likely, its growth may stop somewhere at two hundred hryvnias, then the consequences for such bad decisions of the management of the state production and consumer service, the population will pay for at least another year, because the genetics that are now being imported into ukraine will produce offspring that

will go to the meat-cutting plant as early as the summer of 2023, and taking into account the fact that world prices for pork, as we predicted, have already risen more than 50% will continue to grow, accordingly, the import of pork meat to ukraine has become impractical. that is, it is not expedient for us to export from europe the same pork from the european union, it is very expensive, we need to grow our own, but in fact we now we will just start to restore and in a year we will return to the level at which the impact will be in 2021 and about this question. and then where to get the products now, what to sell to people now, then what will go to the store now. what we are currently observing is that our meat processing enterprises are buying pigs every week, and every week since may, our prices have set new

anti-records, that is, price increases. you understand that the cost of pig farming is decreasing, and prices if compare to the war on pigs and now have grown by 30%." workers and we call on all agrarians who found themselves in this difficult situation and with the blocking of grain exports to return to pig farming, because in ukraine two years ago there were

almost 3,000 enterprises engaged in pig farming, now there are only thousands of pig complexes left but the premises have technical possibilities and in fact now at the price that has developed both on the domestic market and on the world market - this is an anti-profitable over-profitable business and it gives the opportunity to discover funds that are blocked in the grain , we are ready to provide all the necessary solutions, consultations, support for genetics, anything that is necessary for this industry to be revived as soon as possible and to work at full capacity, at least equal to belgium. and in time, maybe even more. thank you , mykola, friends. well, yes, i i do not see that the situation can be today in ukraine in the conditions of war so that

there are all possibilities. the nuance is that all this would theoretically be so, it would be so if it weren't for that, well, you know, in the pre-war period, it was a saying, how is it not surprising for ukraine , that is, on the one hand, ukrainians are looking for work, but i don't know where to earn money, on the other hand, there is a business that can and there are global prerequisites for this business to develop, given that meat prices in the world are rising, we can supply them, please yes, but , but, we are increasingly integrating into europe, and to import meat into ukraine, which costs a lot of money there it is also somehow not logical, but what will happen next is unknown when it is is at hand, just take it and do it while we are waiting for pigs 200 uah well, let's hope that this is also a question, and i, too, will be solved somehow, friends , now there is a small break from the operational news block. well, then we will talk about energy, we will talk about gas , what will happen to it in the fall, because in the summer it's time to think about the

cold, let's talk about it. those who live under the protection of the most high, those who live under the protection of the god of heaven will settle on their shoulders. 000 on our right hand but they will not come near us because he commanded his angels to guard us in all our ways because we put our hope in him. he will deliver us and protect us because we know his name. he will grant us long life and give us his salvation. amen unconquered cities