the fish failed thanks to such fearless soldiers . we took up the defense on the road as a border guard, vyacheslav, the callsign legate, his unit took part in the heroic defense and liberation from the sumy region, the shelling and gave the muscovites quite a toll. tried glory to heroes glory to ukraine on april 4, the rt concert illegally turned off the digital air ukrainian independent tv channels espresso fifth and direct on the website of the cabinet of ministers of ukraine a petition was registered in which it is required to return ukrainian tv channels to the digital airwaves in order to sign the petition first you need to register, it is very simple go to the website petition.tmu.gov.ua there go to the registration tab and enter all your data, enter your

phone number and email, confirm all your data, enter the code that will be sent to your mobile, create a password, confirm that you are not a robot, give consent to the processing of personal data, check all your data again and click the register button to complete the registration go to your specified e-mail address, where the site letter will arrive. click on the link in the letter that will return you to the petition site. enter your email and password. enter. return to the main page of the petition site. open the petition for the return to the digital air of ukrainian tv channels . the inscription will appear signed your signature is confirmed and taken into account let's return ukrainian patriotic channels to the digital air together we will not allow freedom of speech to be destroyed in ukraine what's up we continue to speak live

about the main events of our military time 109th day of war maria gurska andriy saichuk continue to work for you live and right now ivan uz - chief consultant of the national institute of strategic studies and candidate of economic sciences is already in touch with us congratulations mr. ivan welcome studio welcome our dear viewers well, let's give a few words in order to introduce our viewers to the topic actually, the russians continue to steal ukrainian food grain from the temporarily occupied territories , this week they tried to talk about it is with putin and his minister of foreign affairs, in particular in turkey, but all these conversations did not have the desired effect, let us remind you that the actual russian naval blockade of the black sea means that the grain that could feed 400 million people is stuck in ukraine and we cannot take this grain out for education

some are facing an unprecedented food crisis , high prices for products due to the invasion , according to your data, what is the scale of russian piracy on the 109th day of the war in russia in ukraine, and what is the scale of the crisis it is causing itself and in ukraine and in the world, indeed, if we recall the first days of the war, the representatives of the united states of america noted that on the large scale , more than 240 million people will suffer from the war in ukraine. many countries produce grain, that is, egypt and the countries of the arabian peninsula are primarily meant, so if these countries

suffer the most, it is precisely from the lack of products that concerns other countries of the world, so do we are suffering due to the fact that, largely due to the cinema in ukraine, they started with a significant increase in world prices, and just one product - this is soft wheat in april compared to january of this year, the price of one of the products increased twice, that is, we really see this growth, which leads very negative consequences in the whole world further as far as russia is concerned russia is trying to steal at this moment as a pressure on other countries that is they are saying this look that it is ukraine creating the stage of the press conference that you mentioned in turkey actually there is a representative aggressor countries, he did not say that we are ready, but

let's lift the sanctions, but i apologize. i have a question: how do sanctions prevent russia from supplying food products to the whole world, that is, i personally have the opinion that russia is only a direction, it does not want to supply its food products to africa and the countries of the arabian peninsula that did not impose sanctions against russia precisely for the purpose of scrolling the topic of global hunger and you and with pressure on these countries so that they, in turn, put pressure on ukraine so that ukraine takes some steps in this case, the calculation of the approaches to odessa , but we understand that if we do this, the risk is that this russia will nevertheless carry out a planned attack on our coast near odessa

. so far ostropoliia. while they have the exchange under control and we are certain that we are. well, let's say i didn't order about 100 km from odesa, the risk remains. hm, mr. ivan ironically. maybe it's just such a position . including the use of force, the position is that, well, we don't have a famine. there will be a famine in africa. oh my god, who is there? well, these countries should think about who they will run refugees from africa from other countries that depend on food, that is, they will wish for them, therefore, considering that the migrant crisis is a traditional crisis for the eu during the last ten years, which largely started because russia began to intervene in syria, russia's intervention led to this war. and this is

another reminder that, to a large extent, this food payments is a continuation of the crises created by russia with the aim of disrupting the world order, that is, what is happening in ukraine and food crises, and the series is a lot of components of this shaky one, which affects different on different fronts, including the economic one, if we allow for the next i will ask a question, and the minister of finance of ukraine, marchenko, said that it is necessary to resume the program of cooperation with the international monetary fund, yes. this happened against the background of the fact that he also stated that we have a growing gap the financial monotony between the minimal needs of the budget or something urgent and the fact that we can pay is not enough, the aid does not cover it to the end, and the release into the military service, in particular, the military, not much, not much, brought a lot of money, this is the last moment, i also wonder why the military service does not

work anymore what will this mean for ukraine, and he also said that we need to return to the war taxes, how much will it help if it dares to go, you know, this is also a difficult question because, on the one hand, the country really should to function and somehow it is necessary to return to the state that was before the war with another one, the war has not disappeared and the country lives in the realities in which it lives now we really have a hole in the budget, but it is more or less paid off let's say this to our partners, ukraine receives certain funds from different countries so this is not yet the marshall plan, this is what the countries of the united states of america and the eu countries and japan are giving so far, that is, ukraine has indeed received some aid and this helps us, let's say, not to fall completely into the period that concerns the imf

this is definitely an important signal, but a signal about the fact that ukraine is not going to withdraw from the localization processes, which is exactly what you pointed out a few weeks ago, ms. georgia, the head of the ministry of internal affairs noted that countries should not stop globalization processes due to the motivated aggression of the russian federation against ukraine, because many countries said that you see, we have almost returned to the times of the second world war, when there was no globalization. therefore, we refuse it, and this is, as ms. georgiv said, a big mistake. ukraine understands that it is important for us to demonstrate to the whole world that we are not excluded from appeal processes. do we need this help, including our cooperation with the imf, because many countries say that we will help. if

you work with the imf, the imf has always been the best in the world. a credit rating agency that demonstrates that if we work with the country , ukraine can be helped, and that is why it is now important for ukraine to send this message to those educational institutions that we have not joined, and what's more, after the war complexes of ukraine, which will most likely take place according to the plan that has already been submitted by the european commission and which includes, among other things , cooperation with the imf is not the only source, which cooperation with the imf is one of many, but it is no less important because the more cash cooperation of ukraine the sooner it will be possible to prepare what, unfortunately, is currently being damaged by the russian federation and thereby warmly help ukraine to return to normal functioning, because i will also remind you that the upl was

created after the second world war in order to to prevent such things from happening in the future. therefore, now , including for the imf, the task is to restore the situation caused by the russian federation as soon as possible. so that the world is normal. russia is very strongly opposed to its influence, it will lose a lot of room, maybe even territory . what will this world be like and how to preserve the leading role of the leader of lobbying institutions, among which there is mp ivane, i return to food security, well, we see

that at the moment russia is blocking the ports of the world, spirits in ukraine, the world is waiting for ways out of this situation, we in ukraine understand that the way out here can only be a military one, no lifting of sanctions , talks with putin have no effect, but we are patiently waiting for our western partners to understand this, and currently the president of ukraine, zelenskyi, has stated that ukraine is ready to export grain by sea only in in the case of the creation of a maritime corridor by the ships of civilized countries, and we do not trust any proposals of the aggressor country. yesterday, the asian security dialogue was held and volodymyr zelenskyy commented on the topic of food security. well, as of now, the situation looks like ukraine has more than 20 million tons of grain that need to be sent to the outside world, this was commented by harry modelko, director of policy and business development at the razmuseng global

analytical center, founded by the former secretary general of nato, together, so it turns out that currently we we can transport this grain only by railways with the help of our international partners , sending this grain to the world by sea, and here they expressed their support to ukraine and are already working in the direction of their own supply of ukrainian grain cargoes, and poland and lithuania, so they offer their own shipment from their baltic sea port, klaipeda and e -e to austria. romania has also volunteered to help here. and actually the support is quite large-scale. we can see that a significant amount of cargo could be brought to the port. they are ready to help. but there is v we see our problems, that the minister of infrastructure

of ukraine is currently focused on the modernization of the railway infrastructure in the west. actually , it is about the fact that the transportation of goods from the ukrainian side is complicated by the low ability to cross the border in the west of ukraine, which is not designed to handle such volumes. how do you see the way out of this issue actually which are how to quickly overcome these problems in order to increase the volume of transportation and export of our grain , so really the modernization of the railway, that is, i will remind to our viewers, what is the difference between ukraine and the european union? by the way, the same difference exists between certain countries, even the eu, because birch. the so-called line in spain, portugal, it differs from the french railways, nevertheless, it functions normally and the railway in ukraine will take it much more time ago, it is too long a prospect, in my opinion, the best

option is the proposal that came from the admiral from great britain that great britain is ready to provide military boats that will enter the black sea in common with merchant ships, and in this way , the possibility of transporting ukrainian grain to the main consumers will be ensured, and the fleet of her majesty will protect these boats. that is, for ukraine, this can be a guarantee of security, that is, for us to open the possibility for our side to enter odessa, to stand next to the cookies of little britain and it was a guarantee. and i understand that it is difficult, but the second option is even more difficult for you, it is the provision of weapons to ukraine that allowed let's say that you yourself blocked odessa by sinking the russian

submarines and certain boats that demonstrated to russia that any interference in the supply of ukrainian magazine can end very badly for the bearer in the cruise moscow by the way, by demonstrating we can sink even the most protected russian boats, that is, the question is that we have enough weapons, enough opportunity to protect what we can sink, as for me, it’s generally the best, yes, that is. unfortunately, i understand that our partners are afraid of the reaction of the russian federation, but the appeasement policy of fesor has already demonstrated its ineffectiveness and the 1930s and now we have a completely similar situation, so i hope that there will be a solution, but still , if you see well, the moment in which we are now and the moment that we see as a perspective when er weapons of harpoons so with denmark

's other weapons of salvo missile systems for cover will be enough to actually ensure the independent unblocking of the ports, that's how much it can take in general. i hope that this problem, given that it really affects the world, will be cut out within a month, maybe a month and a half, but definitely not in the fall. yes, it is necessary now, that is, the end of june, july, maybe the beginning of august. but not longer , that is, i hope that, after all, they articulate this problem clearly enough to the world . in our fields, where the unharvested crop can stand in the event that if it is not available, how to transport it, as well as go through granaries, this is another problem. that is, we will simply have nowhere to store the harvested grain, it is urgently necessary to solve this somehow the situation is really because they have already lost among the

elevators also advises certain ports i will remind the port of olbia as those by the way in the concession of qatari businessmen and in this context i hope there will be no more pressure on russia from the countries of the arabian peninsula because this is not just a loss you want goods, but also the loss of their investments, in addition to the fact that mining fields, they have a negative impact, the threat that there will be shelling during sowing or during harvesting is impressive to be no one cancels the shelling, so there are really a lot of risks that i have created over the years, plus what i said before. when she herself does not want to sell her food products, thus increasing this food crisis and telling the world that let's put pressure on the countries to take measures so that they removed from the sanctions despite the fact that these sanctions have no

effect in the context of self-supply of food products . appropriate weapons so that there is a blockade and then the situation will be rehabilitated in the world, moreover, if russia returns to world trade, but a country that is worth its neighbors and, by the way, does not threaten the whole world, we will announce a possible nuclear attack, it will be better for everyone and russia will be able to earn and education to receive a product. the question is that russia has changed, mr. ivan. if it is very short, we have very little time. in fact, the question is the same, and from timofey, he is also fond of all kinds of other different voices, conditionally speaking, which he listens to . the government so that we don't mean it now when we say

the government, well, there is still some decision-making center there, there are clean economic policies, okay, ah, they are telling us right now that the war is not for us to reform now. do you agree with the point of view of this war, in fact it can last for years, you know. unfortunately , in the 14th year, when the hasidim came to ukraine for rososhan and were asked that you are not afraid that there is a war here, you came. they answered that in our history this war is for the creation of israel. at that time, i was very afraid that ukraine would not be in this situations when we have everything history will be a war, unfortunately, now such a risk exists, but i have a very strong conviction that it will not be played at home, despite the fact that they say that it will take a long time, that it may take some years, even i hope that the problem will be solved after all during at least this year and it won't happen again thank you let's hope for it the

company er the chief consultant of the national institute of strategic studies candidate of economic sciences was from the above communication and right now let's see a short material journalists espresso one day in the life of a commander about valery kurka, who leads the 103rd brigade of territorial defense forces and, together with subordinate fighters, defends the eastern borders of our country about the work of a commander on the front line right now in the story, then there will be material about azovstal and that's the job and win there this work is performed better by valery kurko, who fought with the russian occupiers since 2014, took part in the defense of donetsk airport, was the battalion commander of the 80th airborne assault brigade. of aggression, he returned to the front to fight the invaders, he fell to the defense of the donetsk

airport. and now i have a completely different task, so you can probably compare, but it is not worth it. there are risks of gathering everyone in one place, so the main goal is to be in some unit every day. now valery kurko manages 103 the brigade was officially formed only in january of this year, so many fighters got their first experience in war during a full-scale invasion. the commander shares the acquired skills and visits his subordinates about and positions so as not to neglect the personnel and bury yourself below. below below, they heard the equipment break down. your damn task is to transfer to the ksp of the battalion ksp of the battalion. to me, the most important

information is calculated from you. valery kurko believes that the use of units is why work in a brigade requires minute-by-minute attention and a cold mind, sometimes you have to accept difficult decisions that as a result harden the fighters . if only we did not train the personnel on the training grounds and did not motivate them. well, this first run -in by shelling, especially artillery shelling, those who cross this barrier, they will become real soldiers side by side with the commander, also reliable people who fought what at the beginning of russia's aggression in 2014, they are convinced that ukraine will win when the armed forces liberate crimea and donbas khrystyna parubiy tv channel espresso what did we watch the story of the espresso editorial office about the actual one day in the life commander well, right now, the wife of the defender of azovstalia and the fighter of azov

, nataliya zarytska, is in touch with us. congratulations, ms. nataliya. good day, i will say for our e-e viewers that nataliya zarytska , an analyst in the agricultural field, a native of kyiv, who at one time graduated from the mykhailo drahomanov national pedagogical university, is a teacher a teacher well, and her husband, 31-year-old bohdan , a military officer of the national guard of ukraine, azov, mrs. nataliya, what is currently known about your husband bohdan and his whereabouts and his relatives, i ask for your word. unfortunately, from may 17 contact with my husband was cut off after a few days. four days later , the red cross called me back and informed me that they had recorded his departure from the factory on may 17 and from australia. at the moment,

my husband's reliable whereabouts have been officially confirmed. and his brothers are unknown, we only guess that they are at their destination, as my husband told me that they will probably be sent to a deer park - this is the territory of the so-called dpr, and this territory is under the control of of the occupiers, e-e, the channel of communication in general, access at least from this deer shed on the part of international structures and who among them is trying to establish all this now. and you know, i turned to the international red cross for my conviction. i feel that ah, this international organization is doing everything it is possible that it is within their power, but unfortunately they report that the russian occupiers are blocking the access of international organizations to our husbands, that is why i am currently in

violation of the geneva conventions. and i do not know the whereabouts of my husband as a prisoner of war in i have no contact with him and i can't send him a parcel. are these international organizations reporting at least on whether there is proper care for our seriously wounded soldiers and in general? well, we know that a few weeks ago women and wives are more precisely and the families of the mariupol defenders have united in the mothers and wives of steel thoughts, what is this union able to do, does it communicate with it or with each family separately, the authorities, ombudsmen, human rights defenders, how does this communication take place? the information vacuum is clear right now we are talking with you and in principle we are trying to include the wives of our defenders, and it is constantly

felt that there is an information vacuum, but if possible, let's clarify how deep it actually is, and at the moment such a vacuum is being eliminated. i am also a co-founder of the council of wives and mothers of defenders of ukraine, women from from our side, we are trying to eliminate this vacuum of information and be a reliable communicator between the authorities and the relatives of the defenders. to date, we have managed to hold a lot of meetings and open and closed and to work out certain algorithms, let's say if your husband is a prisoner of war or your son is missing. what you need to do in this case, we currently have recommendations: the first is to contact the national information bureau , the second is to apply to the red cross

, and the third - this is an appeal to the nearest police station , further explanations follow and what, for example , will give an appeal to the nearest police station at least as part of the investigative proceedings, e-e , the phone number that the husband had will be tracked his last contacts and dna materials will also be collected, this must also be done or the circumstances may be different and often the russian federation, i know of cases where it can even hand over some homeless person in the guise of a fighter for exchange, therefore it is very important to go through all these procedures and the government communicates with us, if even a month ago i said that i myself went to the maidan with a placard, although in wartime, during martial law, actions are prohibited, but since bessel, we did that. that's communication for today.

fixed, the data is being collected quickly, and yet we are waiting for feedback as relatives too. do you think that it was correct, well, that is, we have had two events in the last month, that is, two people who were not actually in military structures, this is mrs. vyraschuk and ms. denisova, but the people who were actually delegated these rights by society, if they were to deal with cases, in particular , prisoners, they are not currently dealing with these cases in full, everything has been transferred to the main directorate of intelligence, mr. budanov, do you think that this is a good step we we hope that everything that is not done is for the best, we do not lose faith and we know that the government hears us and communicates with us as with relatives and we have now we stand as a public organization on the basis of to join the government, the community, we are with you , society and also international organizations in the

fight against our enemy for the liberation of our boys so that every defender of ukraine returns home, i am convinced that you are very careful to monitor what appears in the information field, yes what are your intentions the russian government declares, etc. what do you feel in general, what are their plans for the defenders of azov, is there at least hope that they are being prepared for exchange, as it is claimed in ukraine, it is difficult and slow, but what are they, what are they, well , if they were preparing to give in return for something more important for russia itself, and you know thanks to your journalistic work, and thanks to every caring person in this world, society's attention is focused on our boys