to join the court, but for our case, for the case of ukraine, which solution would be optimal according to human rights defenders and you personally, mr. borisov, according to human rights defenders, the optimal solution was to ratify the rome statute, thank you , we figured it out, thank you boris zakharov, vice-rector of the charitable foundation, a person and human rights defender was with us at i will only add that in parallel with the international criminal court, a un commission created to investigate the crimes of the russian federation during the invasion works in ukraine. in fact, whole investigative groups are also working separately in different countries, friends and partners of ukraine who are now receiving waves of forced migrants from ukraine, women and children who were also abused by the russian army. thank you and we hope that it will be possible to combine everything into one case which will eventually be considered in the international criminal court, we will interrupt this for a fresh issue of the

news, which is already ready to be presented by our colleague angelika sezonka, after that we will return to analytics, angelika, thank you very much colleagues what about our defenders struck the occupiers on the snake island and we also managed to return 35 of our defenders who died as part of the exchange 118 days of heroic resistance of the ukrainian people to the russian invaders continues for your attention news espresso anzhelika sezonenko works in the studio 10 wounded and four dead among them one child, these are the consequences of the kharkov atop school, the adviser to the head of the regional council, nataliya popova, reported, in particular, the occupiers fired at the industrial district of the city, a fire broke out, there were interruptions from the information about this was confirmed by the head of the region oleg synogubov. he called on the residents of kharkiv

to be extremely careful and not to go out from their shelters into the street. the armed forces of ukraine launched a concentrated attack on the occupiers on the island of zmiiny, reports the operational command of the south. the operation is ongoing, however, the occupiers are shelling the population, points of the kherson region in the region , the fighting continues, but our units continue to destroy the enemy and push him to the east with a pair of helicopters, a frame in the struck purchase of the enemy's manpower and military equipment , rocket artillery units have worked out more than 100 new tasks, their results are being clarified

. of the captured kherson region in order to facilitate the liberation of the region by our military, the minister of reintegration of the temporarily occupied territories iryna called for this vereshchuk, according to her, residents should not give up the opportunities for departure provided by the occupier, in particular, they can choose a way through the temporarily annexed crimea with the help of fake russian documents issued for this purpose, the ukrainian authorities will not punish for this, vereshchuk noted, ukraine returned the bodies of 35 more of our fallen heroes defenders the ministry of reintegration of the temporarily occupied territories reports that the next exchange took place in the zaporizhzhia region, the process of returning the bodies of the dead ukrainian soldiers is ongoing, it is taking place in accordance with the norms of the geneva convention were assured in the department

, meanwhile, in lviv they said goodbye to artem dimyd plastun, a traveler, an active participant in the revolution of dignity, died in the war on june 18, he was covered by mortar shelling in donetsk region, artem was a historian by profession, he came from the family of the outstanding ukrainian scientist ivan krypyakevich, who was persecuted by the soviet authorities priest artemy tsegelsky first went to defend ukraine in 2014. as a student, he first volunteered in the azov regiment and then in the harpoon special forces battalion after artem's return traveled a lot and engaged in his own business when russia began a full-scale aggression, he was in america but immediately returned to the motherland and went to the front, there was a crowded farewell ceremony for the soldier held in the garrison church of peter and paul in lviv, the hero was buried at the lychakiv cemetery, artem's relatives created

a scholarship fund in his name at the ukrainian catholic university where their son studied, he will provide scholarships for studies to talented students from the plastun milieu you are a lelecular, my daughter, this boy was ready for self-sacrifice from his youth, what are you in the past, whether in the maidan or now in the war, he could calmly, as surely many in his place, could calmly stay abroad and live. no, he he left

he came back and gave his life for his friends chernobaivska volnovaska and melitopol streets khersonsky lane and khreshta alley deracialization of kyiv continues electronic voting for the renaming of capital objects consonant with the aggressor country reported to the kmda the results obtained were handed over to the city council, they will be considered by the expert commission of the former commander of the donbas battalion and ex -people's deputy semena semenchenko was released from custody, in return he will be under 24-hour house arrest for another two months, such a decision was made by the kyiv court of appeal, earlier he vouched for the suspect the head of the main directorate of intelligence, kyrylo budanov, and asked the court to release him to the war, the head of the main directorate of intelligence noted that high

the organizational quality of the ato veteran and his successful combat experience will benefit the defense of the country. joined the ranks of terrorists from the beginning of the full-scale invasion participated in combat operations on the territory of donetsk and zaporizhzhia regions in zaporizhzhia his armed forces formation, the ukrainian military destroyed the occupier himself, he escaped and for five days rolled through the fields and forest strips of the zaporizhzhia region, in the end he was taken prisoner in accordance with all the requirements of international humanitarian law in ukraine, 51 precincts were created to hold

prisoners of war and a camp where russians work, minister of justice denys maluska of the prisoners informed about this they are kept in separate rooms in correctional colonies and also in pre-trial detention centers, isolated from others, the camp is located in the west of ukraine, it is guarded there, russian fighters are engaged in woodworking for prisoners of war to create appropriate conditions and provide them with medical care if necessary. in kyiv region, a camp was opened for children affected by the war. these are fifty children from different regions of ukraine where hostilities were fought or are ongoing. in general, the organizers plan to involve 300 children in summer vacation . themselves in safety in the kyiv region, in the village of semipolka, the second shift of the camp for children who suffered from the war has already started. 50 children from different regions of ukraine have watched or are continuing

hostilities, some of the children lost their homes , some of them had to flee from the war not for the first time, well, we first came from avdeivka, and then we already arrived in gulyaipole, we don’t have three shells at home , we already found an attack bullet, well, a bullet like that, that’s a bullet, it’s on yours, we’re digging it out there, so the closest ones are helping for 12 days, a rich program awaits the children with the sole purpose of reminding the children of their real childhood. psychologists will work with them every day. when the first shift for the first test arrived, we saw panic attacks. practically every second panic fear a-a

inuria well that’s all that is connected with fears and well that ’s 12 days but nevertheless the most basic a-a psychological help even for an adult person it’s for immersion in that life that was lost camp counselors also went through an intensive psychological training courses, we have a fixed number of children, yes. that is, we ask them how do you like it there. well, there is such a referral, but we ourselves do not dig into the children, that is, they have to somehow understand that it is safe for them here helps counselors spanish jose who came to ukraine as a volunteer a month ago he does not know ukrainian but that does not prevent him from being with children common children as internally displaced persons from the southern regions and from the eastern regions and the second source we have a questionnaire and when we started to open the first shift

very many parents directly started contacting us and asking how to get to your camp or can we really ? an internally displaced person or that they were under occupation, yes, that is, some official documents. previously, this camp was a private school founded by oksana. she has russian citizenship. she was born and raised in moscow, but love is a ukrainian view of the world. my colleagues maria gurska and andriy sachuk will continue the live broadcast, but from the press in a moment, watch espresso news and the euro espresso program for ukrainian refugees in europe on the air on our channel, a joint broadcast with the atp channel, radio svoboda programs time-time programs of the voice of america including

journalists from public television news programs bbc news ukraine and franz 24 as well as the broadcast of the information marathon the only news together we are the power glory to ukraine good evening we are from ukraine the big broadcast of vasyl zima my name is actually zima two hours of air time and my colleagues with you until 21:00 , we will have two hours of important guests of the studio today , volodymyr hryshko, if everything goes well, the events of the day in two hours, a big broadcast of vasyl zima, a project for intelligent and caring people, in the evening, the best espresso evening we are from ukraine thank you thank you thank you thank you support get excited tell our defenders how you

feel about the military project from ukrainians send a message to cool viber 099 214-60-40 and our presenters will immediately announce everything everything will be ukraine that stops the passage of transit from the kaliningrad region and to the kaliningrad region from other regions of the russian part of the list of goods subject to sanctions and now in the kremlin hysteria threatens lithuania well, the national security and defense council of ukraine warned that the next stage of actual russian aggression may concern the chinese expert schol. he made an important statement that germany can get rid of its energy dependence on the russian federation by the end of this year.

to get rid of it actually doubted the shol e-e doubted the explanation of the russian side regarding the reasons for the sharp reduction in gas supplies to europe and what is actually being hidden here blackmail that russia used always always and now it uses it with double force, now we have the inclusion of our correspondent who is in italy anna ameri that you are in touch with us, congratulations anna hello colleagues, yes indeed today a company for exchanging cash hryvnias for euros was launched in italy and this is our project between e-e international international project project of the national bank of ukraine and between e-e national bank of italy ukrainians who were forced to leave the territory of ukraine due to the war and being in

in italy, these are also minors, if it concerns temporarily displaced minors , they have the right to exchange through in the presence of guardians a and b, he is veneto , for example, in the region where we are now, you can exchange hryvnias for euros only in large cities in small it is problematic to do this in small towns, but hmm, if you go to the bank and they cannot exchange euros there, we will tell you how to do it, they issue these printouts . the exchange of hryvnias for euros takes place not only in state banks, banking institutions, but also in commercial banks. this list does not include four or more over 400 branches, so

hryvnias for euros can be exchanged by people who have received the right to temporary stay in italy. for this, you need to bring this document itself, it is a so-called designorno carrier or e.e. a foreign passport or any certificate that certifies an identity card, the maximum amount for exchange is no more than uah 10,000 e.e. and bills that are accepted in denominations of no more than no less than 100 hryvnias, of course, crops must be of decent appearance, i.e. not plastered, not dirty or painted, the euro exchange rate is set by an italian bank, it is 0.3 € per hryvnia , i.e. after paying it is a little more than 33 uah, a person can

receive one euro. well, what else if it is a very, very good program and convenient for ukrainian refugees, because before such procedures, yes, such a program did not exist in italy, it was impossible to make an exchange in an italian bank, but it was possible it is not very convenient to make an exchange only through a transfer, because they also have to work according to a certain schedule, wait a few days or maybe even a week to receive funds now, even if in a small town they do not exchange hryvnias for euros, you can spend several hours to go to another nearby city and exchange funds, also note that previously the national bank of ukraine was similar to ugu, ot e-e from poland, the netherlands, belgium and sweden, and also regarding

the calculation in general, ukrainians usually use with plastic cards of ukrainian banks, the conversion is automatic and it is very convenient. this shows that international relations are working to ensure that ukrainians who were forced to leave their homes because of the war, er, so that they feel comfortable outside of ukraine. has the movement started now with the return of refugees from italy, and what do they face when returning that ukrainian family, mostly women with children, but recently the wife of an acquaintance of mine came back as well and with what are they facing and is this movement already becoming massive, what proportion of refugees actually remains in italy eh, well, the hotel really has a lot of refugees.

for example, the small town where i am now is still at the beginning of this process. there are a few thousand ukrainians now, so people are returning. well , firstly, they are running out of money, and secondly , well, it is possible in those cities where they came from. the situation is more or less improving. indeed, the rules have changed a little unfortunately, i unfortunately can't say exactly what changes have taken place because, well, so far i haven't considered this option of return, or actually from donbas, and the situation there is much worse than elsewhere in ukraine, but well, in general of social protection in italy, well, actually here already at the beginning of this month, after the social payments

for ukrainian refugees, well, they let things go a little bit with the quarantine restrictions. although this topic, well, in italy in general, in europe, it remains relevant. thank you, anna, anna amelich, you are a correspondent espresso was in touch with us italy thank you for this inclusion and we already have the next guests on our airwaves. this is andrii sukharyna, political analyst of the democratic initiatives fund and k kucheriva and andriy karakuts, head of the center for border studies , international expert. good day, gentlemen. good day, good day. good day, and let's start fresh actually, the politiko publication , because it is extremely interesting, reprints word and deed in a ukrainian translation. and the american politiko publication itself warns about the

following: putin is completely unpredictable as well as his current plans. what he is trying to achieve, what he wants and what his next steps are, it is more difficult to predict now than ever, but if he dares to escalate the confrontation with nato, the first target may be the suwalki corridor, which runs along the borders of poland and lithuania between belarus on in the east and the russian exclave of kaliningrad in the west. western military planners actually warn that it may become one of the first targets of the russian president, as far as putin is actually ready for such actions it is difficult to say now, but the researchers emphasize that the kremlin itself is hysterical due to the fact that vilnius has announced that it will stop the passage

of transit from the leningrad region and to it from other regions of russia, parts of the list of goods that have come under sanctions restrictions . you think about it and how the situation can develop further. well, let 's start with mr. sukharyna in the order of introduction. i ask mr. andriy and congratulations. if we consider the situation in ukraine and in particular talk about what if we don't take intelligence forecasts and exclusively rely on sober , silent, publicly available information, then this issue should not have been a question for russia, a priori, there were not so many chances to achieve the goals that it set before itself and wanted to achieve here, but nevertheless, the following happened in principle, it can be applied to other countries, including nato countries,

despite the fact that russia's potential is not commensurate with nato countries and not in general in a commercial war, well, in fact, russia can't do anything oppose nato, completely reject such an option, it is obviously not necessary in the end, even if this probability exists, even if it is small, there is a conditional, there is a two-five-ten percent probability of a major war, the probability of an escalation is not the same, it is just the probability of some small and sloppy war - it is always greatness, big, big problems, it’s always burning, it’s always a lot of victims, and accordingly, i think that nato countries, seeing the example of ukraine, are ready for this, and they are trying to prepare all their forces for that so that if this happens, it will not

be a surprise in any case. well, let's listen to mr. karakurt . this is mr. andriy. their military presence as they move further west, e piercing says that the next victims may be not only lithuania, poland, but also estonia, latvia , slovakia, hungary, romania, bulgaria, moldova, i.e. that he is actually ready to go further , us president biden warned about this, saying that putin has no intention of stopping in ukraine and that nato should react more actively. what is your forecast here? the situation is actually heating up, getting

worse every hour. yes, i agree that the danger, you know, of escalation against nato countries remains very high. and why? because it was precisely in ukraine that i then encountered let's say so with that commercial war and which , despite the sufficiently large reserves of the russian army, despite its sufficiently large number of troops, it is quite difficult for the russian federation to demonstrate its next, let's say, levers, this is primarily the possibility of nuclear escalation , there was a lot of talk about this, and just this dictionary corridor he, uh, the goal is the same - this year, for many years, it has been said that this could be the first point of russian aggression. and you think that nato as a

structure is actually bankrupt, so if the russian federation can, with the help of belarus, break through this corridor er and er inflict defeat er let's say so er individual countries such as acquired poland or there in that part of the nato troops that are in this territory