conflicts, we still agreed that there are certain procedures by which we can solve common issues and we will not teleport any aggression that may happen, especially if there is some country that is simply stronger and shows its aggression against a weaker one let's say in the military potential of the country and here we again have a number of cases when yes yes, we have agreed on everything, we are completing our national security, so that our policy is based on these principles, and here it turns out, nothing turns out, in principle, we can to polish this policy, and here they are, extreme injustice. yes, we definitely need to raise this thing that fucked us, but it is obvious that they affected not only us, they also scared georgians, and maybe other countries were affected and will be affected, that is, these things need to be raised, that's why i would not feel here do you know any such skepticism from the fact that we openly talk about it,

the security architecture does not work, it is necessary to talk about it completely openly . let's go back to let's go back to let's move on because i fortunately didn't talk about russia today, first let's listen to one of putin's statements that he made at the st. petersburg international economic forum, then i'll ask you a question , all the tasks of special military operations will certainly be mistakes and, in general, that's why my husband will fly of our soldiers, the consolidation of the russian society, whose support gives strength and confidence to the russian army and navy. укрепение силней суверанный державый россии look, we gave this statement of his, we didn't cut anything out of it in one piece. well,

only the applause after the first sentence was very long , that's why i cut out the applause. these tasks will definitely be fulfilled. and the last sentences, that is a deep understanding of the historical correctness and justice of our cause of building and strengthening a strong and sovereign state of russia , that is, he took off his mask, that is, that's all helping the russian-speaking people in donbas is all fairy tales , everything else is fairy tales here and he didn't directly say to the whole world, like a few days before he praised peter the first. now he said it. that is, his task to return the lands can be interpreted that way. well, it can be interpreted in different ways. i don't want to sit in putin's head, you know. i think that this is not a good thing and it ends with something effective, but it is obvious that it is in the line of these imperial people, in which russia i return, and it is obvious that they are trying again

in order to continue this level of support that exists within russia for the putin regime itself. and yes, we have seen a whole set of statistics. we have seen these polls, if they can be trusted, in any case, so during these conflicts, whether or not the soldiers led russia, this support is growing and this is what the population likes. what are they ready for? well , the majority of the population is in this, but the majority of the population likes everything that they are ready to support, and in this way, if you look at this rhetoric, you will remember that there was first a full-scale russian aggression and they are trying different key points, ah, first of all, protection, as you say, of the russian-speaking population, then the question of the fight against the nazis, fascists, then the question, we have fulfilled our stage from one stage to another, but in any case, it all revolves around the idea of ​​such a special

role and the imperial role of russia, which has the right to claim some territories of the people and their conditions, this is what they have been building for a very long time. and not only in recent times, but also in the time of the soviet union, this is what these pseudo-historical articles and putin and not only him er, that's the way it is, that's why i don't think, i'm not strong enough to believe that he took off his mask, you know, his mask was taken off a long time ago. well, maybe see now one more statement, unfortunately we have new temporarily occupied territories in the kherson region and zaporizhzhia and yesterday from i gave information about this in the evening in my column the world about ukraine , it was on espresso about the fact that the novosibirsk pedagogical university offers students to go to the kherson region as teachers in order to

rally ukrainian students to teach them correcting this process is educational, which is now a little stalled, and besides, we have such a problem, we have another problem, what if you don’t screw it up, but still, it is possible that few people continue to receive russian passports, and this is another problem of these two problems in the pile, let’s add them that's what i am. i hope very quickly we will return these territories, we will de-occupy them, but there will still be people with russian passports in these territories. what should we do with people who will be known later? on the one hand, there are questions the following, that is, i will decide how it will be legislated, so because i am so ambiguous so far, as far as i know, as of now, we are a question of a-a although we have a law on

collaborators yes, but on the other hand, the issue of obtaining passports does not include here and er is in the process of restoring the post-war era. such a process as er, district justice, where all these cases are decided under what conditions, why, how did a person receive a passport, why did she cooperate with the authorities, why did she go to the acts collaborations, that is, it is in every case, you know, it will be a personal story, well, at least this is how it exists in international practice. i think that the same thing will happen in ukraine, instead, the question of, for example, the enlightenment process, is very important . here it is clear that on the one hand remote forms help, but the signals are very often jammed and there is simply no connection, and this is a serious challenge, so we

absolutely spent in the fact that it is necessary as soon as possible. we want not to return our own as soon as possible territories actually no, it's not about the territory itself . here, i'm primarily talking about people. they didn't really become students of some unrecognized or recognized russian universities. god help us to return them sooner. yes, we don't have much time left. i want us to listen to one more statement of lukashenka this sly fox, then a question for you and a short answer, let's listen to the puppy, but no . they said that the ukrainians will ask us and the russians to help them preserve their integrity so that they don't get ripped off. they tried western belarus to minsk in the 20th year, but it didn't work out, then they wanted to take the whole thing to belarus, but they don't sleep and see the speech of the country, maybe to the husband.

of the black sea of ​​the baltic sea, well, once upon a time in history, your opinion was that he is serious. is this his bluff in favor of putin or does he seriously think so, i ca n’t say if he is serious, i think so. -e in belarusians have left for a long time now, they really believe that he could be here, but nevertheless, you know, if we evaluate it from the point of view of some risks of an attack on ukraine, then i want to say that there are always risks, and uh, we two doubted it. i doubted that russia would attack, but as we can see the results, it is necessary to assess the risks, but on the other hand, it is also necessary to understand that all the chatter of the self-proclaimed president of belarus.

be obvious let it work for the domestic consumer well, we must do our job to prepare to defend ukraine i thank you, mr. dmytro, for your expert answers, dmytro sharingovskyi was about it, vice-rector of the ukrainian catholic university for education, teaching and international activities, candidate of political sciences well, what do we have due to lack of time to complete it was a sweet program during the war they talked about the world they talked about ukraine they talked about the war to great regret they talked with today's guests in a week they will there will be new guests, new topics, but it will be interesting, as always, my name is yuri fizer, see you when your task is to lead the country to victory, this is the work of my life, you are doing everything in your power for this, we approach this issue very, very specifically, we congratulate general valery, a diligent life of our ukrainian citizens is the highest value under his

wise command by making it impossible for a person to train the armed forces of ukraine destroy the second army of the world i want to ask our people to believe and believe in glory to the armed forces of ukraine, glory to the heroes, glory to ukraine , it is very important in this difficult time to be aware of what is happening, we tell the news and help to understand the events, however, the war can make its corrections in the event that the broadcast signal is lost, watch espresso on the satellite now espresso has become available immediately for two satellite viewers watching our channel on the astra satellite should reset the tuner to the new parameters, because the old parameters will soon stop broadcasting espresso ukrainian view thank you for watching

greetings, this is the news of the economy during the war. i am andriy yanitsky, you are watching the espresso channel, if you are watching us on the internet and not on tv, please like it, comment, so that more people will see us today, the whole program is dedicated to the destruction that russia is causing to ukraine and the economic effect of this, let's get started from the conversation of my colleague ulyana panasiuk thank you andrii, the russians are really killing us not only physically , they are doing everything to destroy our economy, for example, they have already exported more than 180,000 pieces ukrainian grain from the occupied territories and they continue to rob us radio svoboda writes that the grain is taken mainly to syria and from there it is resold to other countries, at the same time, russia does not plan to economically develop the occupied territories in any way or invest money in them, and it

considers them exclusively as war trophies, here just listen to what putin's oligarch and deputy chairman of the state duma of russia oleksandr babakov says on russian television to propagandist volodymyr solovyov in the absence of a budget, we must treat this territory as an economic one, ready to implement ideas there, implement them based on the understanding that production there is future income, and in these territories of russia, including investigative ones, invest there, not based on our budget capabilities, if the business of this russian oleksandr babakov still works in ukraine, his business group controls pyatoblenergo and has a hotel business in ukraine owns a share of the special steel factory in zaporizhzhia, as well as metrograd and metropolis shopping centers in kyiv. the state bureau of investigation is allegedly studying the business of this group, but

it does not prevent babakov from making money from ukrainians. why is russian business still operating in ukraine ? it is necessary to find out how these enterprises got to the russian oligarchs, who was involved from the ukrainian vlas, then what schemes were used to get the once state property property of russian businessmen, well, we are talking, in particular , about energy companies, critical infrastructure facilities, banking institutions, it is necessary to understand how to close them so that customers in our country are not harmed, it is necessary to go, it is necessary to act quickly, you cannot delay, nevertheless, you must comply with all procedures, and what about me, all the funds that will be recovered from the sale of, for example , the property of russian oligarchs should go to the armed forces of ukraine or work for the armed forces of ukraine, well, if it is, for example, certain energy

companies that still work in ukraine and whose owners remain rich russians, russian oligarchs do not just work freely in ukraine even in war conditions. they try to influence even the domestic politics and economy, in particular through the still unreformed judicial system, for example , the publication business center reports that the companies controlled by oleksandr babakov again is trying to seize control over the poltava mining and beneficiation plant of the forex company , which is owned by the ukrainian businessman kostyantyn zhivago, these attempts began back in 2005, but it's strange that they continue now andrii, and why do you think the russians are trying so hard to destroy our economy, well, ulyan, i think it's just elementary envy when ukrainians can travel europe without a visa or when we have better digital or financial services and all this under conditions democracy - this is a real threat to

russia, because only moscow and maybe st. petersburg live well there. ukrainians saw the whole of russia as it lives because of how russian soldiers looted our homes of ukrainians, but the destruction russia is not only harming infrastructure facilities, as you rightly said, and not only killing ukrainians personally, russia is also harming our agribusiness, and we will talk about agribusiness with an expert roman neuter. he works as an analyst at the kyiv center for food and land use research of schools and economics, mr. roman, are you with us? congratulations to andriy. congratulations. i'm glad to see that we can already sum up the results of sowing. let's start with

this status. let's start. what kind of harvest are we hoping for this year? look, we have an analysis from the ministry of agrarian policy. the ministry claims that we will reduce the number of derivatives by approximately 20%.

by about a third, that is, it is not a proportional reduction in relation to what part of the land was cultivated well, but the yield varies from year to year, so it cannot be predicted that it will constantly increase, especially during the war, we have another problem besides actually , i am amazed that we cannot sell it through the ports, eh, several million tons have accumulated now in warehouses and ports how is this problem solved, are we close to solving it, or will we still sell by rail and road transport well , not knowing where to store the new year's harvest what are the prospects for solving this

problem? that is, we can see this from the torture of wheat in the black sea region, they continue to be advertised. it is more than four hundred dollars per ton, and if it is clear that exports from ukraine will be opened, all prices are available. will they go down or do you see p. romanovych, do you see some recipe, maybe the kyiv school of economics has already developed some routes that are not currently being used, or are there suggestions for the government on how to solve this problem now, however, all alternative routes are being used, but there are problems with by understanding the scale, if i once again rented 6-7 million tons of economic products, even at the beginning of the russian invasion, an alternative

election was calculated. that is, we can easily design about two million without additional infrastructure tons that is, it is three times lower than a-a what we are used to and there is a direct need for it. and what can we do with this grain that remains ? maybe we can somehow a-a process it, it is possible to build new elevators for new storage for this grain, something in this direction is being done if we are talking about the construction of the caucasus, there are several elements that are being built from this project, there were uh even before the beginning of the repetition, but it is worth understanding that you cannot build with elements even in ideal conditions, if we are talking about a modern elevator and that this is no less, work for a month of pre-construction if you already have the project documentation ready and this is on the condition that if there is material if there is metal e-e and if

you do not have all the other e-e problems with extraordinary material necessary for the weight loss of this elevator unfortunately for the speed of this the problem will be solved today, our program is dedicated to the damage that russia inflicts on ukraine, and in particular, i know that there is a study conducted by the kyiv school of economics, your food center itself, regarding the destroyed infrastructure in agribusiness, and in general, it was impressive if you call it at the level of 4.3 billion dollars, could you tell us how you calculated what is included in this amount ? first of all, is it worth understanding that this is not damage, it is direct damage, it is damage, it is conditionally planning, elevators, what are we talking about, the topic of losses there, economic losses from ukrainian farmers from the russian invasion , they are higher, and we are exactly this on this week, so it is

necessary. at the beginning of next week, we will present our study on indirect losses of ukrainians . mr. roman to consider whether for our viewers and readers in the future on the espresso tv website, direct losses are when something would be destroyed directly by a missile, and not direct, for example, the lost profit from the sale of that grain that was stored in that elevator, roughly speaking, if your tractor was destroyed these are direct impressions. because of this, i can’t sow a crop on square 50. so, your direct losses are unearned income from this impression. i understand that indirect ones can be much, much more than direct ones. and yes, they are several times higher eh, for direct losses. yes, it brought us losses of 4.3

billion dollars, but the main category is definitely not collected, it is impressive, it is a whole, it is somewhere around 1.4 million billion dollars, that is, the harvest that was already a patient at the time of the russian invasion, but now these this territory or occupied by complication until that is, in the fields due to mine contamination due to non-non-damage explosive warning objects and this is one of the largest categories - it is a direct loss you have already sown, you need to be ready already you know and i can't show it yet it's so important for us the problem we what we we can already see it and it is not pollution, you need to check a huge, huge area. what is the risk now? it’s almost 6 billion millions of land. you need to at least

check a part of this dust. roman, and the last question is whether we will ever be able to take this money away. in russia, is there any legal mechanism? well, for this, you count, or for some other reasons, we count all this in order to understand our own needs for recovery, that is, we have three three stages of the calculation of the first the results which we have already presented, these are direct losses, the second place is losses, and the third is the calculation of needs for recovery. i am not a lawyer. i do not know how it should be formalized and how we can get these funds to act. russia, but one way or another, you need to understand what your needs are. and i understand that there will be a certain fan-raising, so to speak, among large international organizations that are already ready,

at least partially, to help with the entire recovery process . at this stage, i think that we are talking about our own resources and the resources of our partners thank you, roman. i always like experts who can say somewhere that i am not a lawyer or i don't know it here, and this appendix shows that the expert knows his subject matter. and he does not speak outside his subject matter very responsibly. thank you, roman. roman is a neutral analyst of the research center. of food and land use of the kyiv school of economics was with us, and finally we will show you a story about the poltava region poltava farmer kostyantyn parkhomenko received damage from a russian rocket, since then the man is gradually rehabilitating is trying to fix work processes, how it happens, let's see in the story of our correspondent, not a frosty pile of scrap metal

, chopped machinery and moldy wooden beams are all that remained of the farm building in poltava oblast in the middle of april at 11:00 p.m. at night, an enemy russian missile struck disaster for farmer konstantin but it took the life of a farm worker, the man recalls that night he also heard a winged bird, but the injured guard informed him about the consequences of the hit. zhenya was killed and everything was on fire, and he jumped out well, there was a place between the sleepers, and he jumped into a hole, and then the ambulance and the military arrived there. well, what killed the second man there, because we had yevgeny, and he was killed here, and well, they took him away. and here are the first shots that the farmer captured after the rocket fell as a result, 35 animals were knocked down , a building collapsed, a pile of debris, a burned tractor and a mower that was hit by an impact minute. and here are the remains of an enemy

rocket that remained after the detonation in the territory of the poltava region. well, there is a pit from under it, the debris here, the barn was er, about 500 square meters of it 11x40 we cleaned it up a little bit. well, as they say, we put it in order a little bit. well, we still need to clean it up and take it apart. konstantin is rehabilitating little by little after a rocket hit his farm. the animals gave birth to offspring that needed to be removed. the time has come for shearing the sheep, which must be done in a short time . terms, now the farmer buys everything he needs to harvest hay, but it is difficult to sell the product and stay afloat, he bred it, it was rising . we took meat that year, there was a little bit of lambs , we sold them, we lived on it, and

this year, nobody takes anything, they bought a tractor. we also helped the farmers' union and german journalists there, they also helped us the damage to kostyantyn parkhomenko was recorded by law enforcement agencies on the same day. and two months later, they announced the probable cause of the fall on the farmer's household. the rocket deviated from its course because then it flew by. in e.e. kropyvnytskyi and kirovohrad regions , one fell on our territory out of these four road accidents , we understand that it was simply a missile or an outdated one that was broken, which did not reach its target but hit another target from the moment after a good offensive by the russians, the military has already recorded 45 missile strikes on the territory of the poltava region anna

morozova bohdan proskurov from poltava for the espresso tv channel well, that's it today, all the news of the economy during the war, watch on weekdays in the morning at eight and repeat tomorrow evening from i'll meet you. i'm andriy yanitskyi. espresso tv channel. we'll win together on the air with washington. voice of america ukrainian service. time. i'm yuliya yarmolenko. congratulations , heavy weapons from germany have finally arrived in ukraine . emphasis on unwavering support for a democratic, sovereign and prosperous ukraine

will be at the center of us president joe biden's visit to europe, which begins at the end of this week said the official of the national security council, john kirby, meanwhile , with an unannounced visit to kyiv, the us minister of justice mary garland arrived today to help ukraine identify, detain and bring to justice those involved in the conduct of military operations during the russian war in ukraine, it will not be possible to hide, he emphasized that we have the opportunity to talk with the head of the voice of america in eastern europe office, myroslava gongadze. of the minister - america is ready to share the expertise that america is ready to share with ukraine. you know that recently i spoke with the new ambassador of the united states to ukraine, and she called this assessment of war crimes in russia against ukraine one of the

priorities of her policy, and in this context it is clear that the visit of the minister justice of the united states will instigate this process and organize this process, and this is a very important visit . the main task of the americans today is to help ukraine correctly and qualitatively gather those the evidence is here and now you have a group of lawyers working in ukraine. this is a joint american and european group of lawyers and experts who are currently making this assessment. they are traveling around different settlements and talking with the residents . hmmm , everything that happened in those places and uh, they compile those data in order to later transfer uh, those data to the court, so the work of european and american experts is very fundamentally important here