i have already received more than twenty-one thousand votes on the digital air of the espresso tv channel. we have less than a month to bring this figure to 25,000 in order to reach the authorities. go to the website of the petition of the cabinet of ministers of ukraine. register and press the button to sign. help get the necessary number of votes to protect freedom of speech in ukraine 24 february, the date that changed us, the date that changed the world and now. what interests us the most is our victory, when we will defeat the enemy, how to predict the course of the war , the saturday political club program is back on the air espresso to help understand the events and predict the consequences that on saturdays vitaly portnikov and maria gurska will discuss the most relevant in order to draw appropriate conclusions. if you want to

know how what is happening today will affect our tomorrow, watch the saturday political club that saturdays espresso war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians victories and losses analysis and forecasts politics and geopolitics serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this people who have information and shape public opinion people who defend ukraine and create the future right now the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict by serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 9:30 p.m. when is your task to lead the country to victory this matter of my life you are doing everything in your power for this we we approach this issue

very, very concretely, we congratulate general valery the valiant life of our ukrainian citizens is the highest value under his wise command, making it impossible for a person to serve, the armed forces of ukraine destroy the second army world i want to ask our people to believe in the alkaline and to believe in the armed forces of ukraine glory to the heroes glory to ukraine i congratulate this news of the economy during the war tuesday june 28 i congratulate everyone on the constitution day let's talk about such topics today there was a lot we will talk about agribusiness about the agrosphere but let's start by preparing for the heating season, the government promises that the new heating season will pass on time, the tariffs will not increase, there are no

planned power outages, and next winter will still be the minister of community and territorial development, oleksiy chernyshov, announced this. and the head of the parliamentary committee on energy and housing and communal services, andriy gerus, added that despite a number of problems, our state will be provided with gas in cold weather. currently, there are two sources of supply - import and own production, retail gasoline prices are higher than wholesale prices for the first time, these are prerequisites for reducing them and at ukrainian gas stations, the a-95 consulting group notes that suppliers say that farmers no longer have a shortage of fuel, so now the only remaining sales channel is gas stations, experts predict that petroleum products will soon lose uah 1-2 per liter, for example, current diesel prices can be found in the south, a

liter is offered for uah 51-54, and the most expensive fuel in the east regions almost 62 hryvnias per liter, historic cafes and restaurants are recovering from the shock after the start of a full-scale russian invasion, our correspondent found out how public catering establishments work in the capital dmytro didora, ukrainian business first survived the coronavirus, and now the war. let's imagine that you are an average kyivite who came to have lunch, breakfast or dinner in one of the capital 's restaurants, and when you ask for the bill, you will be unpleasantly surprised by the prices. there is a cafe or coffee shop at almost every step of the capital. kateryna manages an entire chain all institutions in every district of kyiv from the beginning of the war immediately began to help the military when the city became safe, they opened and for guests the situation is currently disappointing, says the manager from

of the seven premises, only four have opened their doors, some are disappearing, and some need help due to the increase in prices for almost all products , the indicators decided to remain the same, but some portions underwent changes, according to the data of the state statistics service, vegetables rose in price by 67%, meat by 15 and fruit on the 23rd, so restaurateurs have to choose either price or size. kateryna lists several reasons for the increase or decrease in the earnings of establishments. weather conditions, holidays and the situation around us play a very large and significant role. when someone there conveys some information, something will happen there soon, yes, that is, if something happens, of course there will be a drop, and at the same time a sharp drop, if it is quite peaceful there during the week and there are no rumors, then in principle

there is an increase of 5-7 dashes 10% depending from maxim's establishment, there is only one establishment in one of the sleeping areas of the capital, the guy opened it together with his friends almost five years ago, 90% of the guests are regulars, so they did not lose anyone, and the fact that the owner of the premises allowed for several months to pay the rent, together with the team, they decided to pay half the wages to the employees already weeks after the start of the war, under constant shelling of the capital, the cafe was still opened, according to maxim, now it is difficult to calculate all the losses that rashisti has caused, the lion's share of the income is taken by the suppliers, well, that is, by himself uh, the product is coffee, milk, desserts, that is, well, in our country, at least at night, the markup is small, because it is such a sleeping area, it is not the center, and that is why we always

try to somehow keep the prices even though there if to calculate at cost, it is an order of magnitude cheaper there. at the end of may, more than 4,000 representatives of small and medium-sized businesses resumed their activities in the capital, but some entrepreneurs are still hesitant to open their premises. knd has developed a special map for finding the location you need dmytro didora yehor nikitenko espresso tv channel more we will also talk about food, but at such a macro level, we are visiting roman neuter , an analyst at the center for food and land use research of the kyiv school of economics, mr. roman, greetings to andriy, let's start as usual with the status, that is, are we impressing there, are we harvesting these crops as planned, are we reaching the volumes that were expected at all, or is it a little early in

order to play the harvest, and so far, the collection is impressive started only in two regions, mykolaiv and odesa, this is the south of our country, they started harvesting winter crops there, that is, early crops, yes, winter crops. these are the crops that were planted either last year or it is us and now everything is starting to reach, but the yield there so far, it is significant not only last year, and there is a suspect, namely the expectation of a low yield and it is pledged without these areas, they keep harvesting here, i am now because it is precisely in these areas that there are certain means, if we talk about the crops, i understand. these are these the cultures that are gathering now, this is before the full-scale invasion of the plan , was there such planning. and did fer eh and agribusinessmen of agroholdings change their plans already after

the full-scale invasion, did they change the choice eh, for example, maybe they planned hm to plant corn there a-a they chose some other culture i personally know such cases this is exactly from e from other friends and the fact is that there are e global two main types of a-a products these are adrenals and there is oleinyk those are grown in ukraine a- but we have a problem with the capacity for storage, and it is simply a banal shortage and it is difficult to ensure the storage of our products will be after the harvest, accordingly, some of the farmers i know, they increased then under the oil crops on the basis that they keep less space in they are less productive per hectare and you will be able to store more products. well, processing can work somewhere, as far as i understand. just make oil, he doesn’t store uh, his own seeds, so we

can. well, regarding export, here we just touched on this issue uh, british uh the government announced on its website that they are allocating additional money to help ukraine export its crops by rail. but will this save the situation? last week we said to you that the volumes are not comparable, there are millions of tons, there are thousands of tons. has any solution already been found not found or are we still in this impasse uh again as we discussed last week there will be no quick solutions here that is, we have gradually reached the upper limit of uh exports that can be done without sea ports it is close 2 million tons of agricultural exports per month

for comparison, what are the monthly export volumes? and when it worked in our country, the sea ports of the steppe were about 6-7 million tons per month, that is, the volumes have not yet been presented, and as i understand it, this year is unlikely will we be able to reach the same ones indicators as it would have been last year, and turkey announced that it is creating a coordination center for the export of ukrainian grain and it seems that it somehow agrees with russia and ukraine, that is, we are such negotiators. and what is turkey actually doing? can we trust such people? statements made by the turkish government in its snakes, i would be very careful to interpret such statements, first of all, i can see how the representative of turkey was, but

ours does not start us on foreign affairs, it did not comment on this creation and for me that's enough a strong signal that we should not remain optimistic for the time being, and we already have the story of last month. if i am not mistaken, at the beginning of may, negotiations between erdogan and lavrov were supposed to take place. this is exactly how the unblocking of ukrainian ports and a day before these negotiations, the russian e-e media made a mistake, they leaked information that it was allegedly agreed that there are no problems or that there will be exports, everything will be fine, and based on what i heard and i understand, it was an opening, it was an effort us problems that's all ukraine, we're ready to export, we're ready to export ukraine doesn't give and that's the rhetoric we

've heard during the last month, what do you know, there are no problems, yes that is, that's all ukraine does not have any blockade ukraine itself pseudo-mined ukraine itself does not want to leave what russian officials say in black and white. in black and white, therefore, their statements should be taken. it's just the opposite, but uh, i'm worried about turkey, because recently an investigation was published on the bbc website, which talks about what exactly in turkish the grain stolen in ukraine goes to the ports thanks to the gps trackers that were installed on the ukrainian agricultural machinery, it was possible to follow the path of that grain from the occupied territories to the ports of crimea . i would like to note the very professional work of our

social colleague osman pashaev, who works from turkey and fixes these uh-uh vessels loaded with grain, and therefore i confirm your words that turkey's actions must be treated very carefully, let's move on to yours last week, you said 4.3 billion dollars of direct losses were suffered by the ukrainian agribusiness agricultural sector, and then a new study appeared, where the figure already appears in 20 billion dollars of indirect costs and non-mixed losses. how do direct losses differ from indirect ones? and what is there in these 20 billion is sewn up. thank you for the question . i am satisfied with the satisfaction of the oral right at that time or at that time.

this is naphthal, that's not direct losses, they take into account unobserved income and additional costs so that farmers would have to bear the brunt of the war , that is, for the sake of understanding, we can say that the main categories are not direct losses , for example, destroyed machinery, destroyed granaries, if we let's look at the indirect losses to football in the amount of 23 billion, and the largest category - the largest category - is the consequences of the naval blockade that we talked about. the naval blockade led to a decrease in domestic prices for export-oriented agricultural products, i.e. conventionally sunflower, conventionally corn, conventionally wheat, and just this delta, the prices of the loss of income of

agricultural producers, and this is large for these three billion 11 - we put losses because of them, not the prices because of the aa blockade of ports . and on the occupied territories as well or only on those territories where the ukrainian authorities are now able to do something and the heart is all ukraine all ukraine i understand that this is not the final figure because the losses are increasing every day, in fact, they can to put the account so to put the russians is fine if yes yes yes they can both increase and decrease in time at the beginning but i wanted to say that at the beginning of july in lugano in switzerland a big conference on the restoration of ukraine after the war is going to be held so far in advance even though the war is a war it has not yet been concluded whether the issue of restoring the agricultural sector

will be considered there and whether the issue of compensation for these losses of 20 billion or at least 4.3 billion will be considered there, whether it will be possible to attract such sums the issue of the agrarian sector should be considered, but it is calculated in such a configuration. a little differently , in general, the general principle of how we should approach compensation with this compensation is the deduction of the needs for restoration, the need for restoration, they are invested with the compensation of losses, this is exactly that the very damage to the equipment , a-a, storage, etc. and this should be a part of the received income, therefore, a part of the received income goes through it, this is half of the expenses that the farmer must face in order to successfully pass the new e-e

season, well, there was a similar company to make fertilizer and so on, and there is a separate column , which is an increase in the need for public services, because nagruzka on public authorities for other programs, it increases after the war. well, some amount can already be named ukraine claims and says that we need 5 billion 6 billion dollars to restore our needs, i think that if we are talking about full restoration, it will be significantly more than 5 billion, but less than the simple arithmetic sum of 4 billion + 23 billion and what is the allocation mechanism of these funds, will it be some non-refundable aid or will it be credit money or will it be investments , in fact, for example, european agribusiness. come to us and you will also start to create your own enterprises

. the purpose of the conference in lugano is, roughly speaking, fundraising among large organizations. and about what they are looking at, we have such a need . our government, our officials, the president's office, and similar figures will be presented there. calculations are also conducted by large international organizations. there is such a thing as the world bank. maybe there are food organizations in the case of agro. thank you. i know that your work is also related to this and your calculations will also go to our foreigners who will help ukraine. with us was roman neutra, an analyst from the center for food research, land use of the kyiv school of economics, we talked with him about ukrainian crops and the export of ukrainian crops, and finally, news from the

well-known international payment system paypal all ukrainians will be able to use paypal money transfers without commission until september 2022. this was announced by the minister of digital transformation , mykhailo fedorov. let me remind you that paypal became fully operational in our country only after the start of the full-scale invasion of russia. i have already seen the figure that more than 200 million dollars were transferred thanks to this system in particular and collected charitable aid for our military and for ukrainian refugees, so now you can also make purchases on the internet without additional charges transfer funds to each other withdraw money to ukrainian bank cards that's all for today see you tomorrow in the news of the economy during the war i'm andriy yanitsky tv channel espresso together we will win when your task is to lead the country to

victory this is the work of my life you are doing everything in your power for this we we approach this issue very, very concretely, we congratulate general valery , the hardworking life of our ukrainian citizens is the highest value, under his wise command , he did everything possible to make it possible for a person consumed, the armed forces of ukraine are destroying the second army of the world. i want to ask our people to believe in the alkaline and to believe in the armed forces of ukraine, glory to the heroes, glory to ukraine, thank you, thank you, thank you, thank you, thank you

. 214-640 and our presenters will announce everything right away, everything will happen ukraine is very important in this difficult time to be aware of what is happening, we tell the news and help understand the events, but the war can bring its own corrections in case the broadcast signal is lost, watch espresso on the satellite now espresso has become available on two satellites at once viewers who watch our channel on the astra satellite should readjust the tuner to new parameters because the old parameters will soon stop broadcasting espresso ukrainian view thank you for watching thank you for watching what with us and support the ukrainian view of the world we continue it

chichery's special marathon analytical studio and we talk about our regions what happened where how the night has passed. what's new, we'll detail it after the news . let's take a break. andriy kramchenko should be with us , my fellow countryman, chief editor of news ua sumy, about the situation in sumy oblast. andriy, greetings to all. greetings from the unconquered sumy oblast. good day. so there, our unconquered sumy oblast, we systematically read about the arrivals. i know that you go there to the border communities with film crews. please tell me what you see there. and that the last one flew in yesterday, they were literally in slavhorod of the krasnopil community. oblast, approximately in the middle between krasnopilly , with a large penitentiary. there, the russians fired artillery at the entire village of slavgorod, which has a population of about 1,000. it is located literally a

kilometer from the russian-ukrainian border, and there is a village, thanks to the russians, in one day. it turned out to be devoid of all social infrastructure because there was a hit on the school, which had just been repaired, the roof was covered, and now the pieces of this roof are lying around the yard, there is an ordinary glass. well, when this damage will be able to be used again is unknown. e-e, also hitting the club, the library e-e, we hit each other what must have been dostoevsky’s thickness there or something, a projectile in the library and next to it, also the building of the dispensary, which also suffered from a direct e hit of an artillery projectile, like that in one day, in one shelling e-e the social infrastructure of the village of slavgorod was actually destroyed, and yesterday another

settlement was shelled in the krasnopil community, according to the report of the head of the regional administration, there were about 40 artillery shells hit. slavhorod is now on the screen, well, it’s like this, it’s like this now, this is what the special infrastructure of this village looks like, a cultural center, a dispensary and a school , yes, andriy. and what’s flying is known, well, it’s some kind of accurate projectiles from where, i mean, is it artillery or from sky and i want to understand, they are just chaotically guessing where some aimed fire will fall i don't understand the logic well, why exactly was this force shot at me, the only explanation is because it is close to the borders and russia is convenient for us he has a whole week about what they were shooting at the hits look as if they were the work of artillery. because if they were mortars, for example,

no projectiles would have flown from the harish, if there had been rockets, there would have been some fragments of rockets on the spot, but they are not there, that is, i assume that it is still the work of artillery, but in reality the russians use absolutely all their arsenal in sumy oblast and mortars and large-caliber machine guns and improvised explosive devices dropped from drones and small arms and anti-aircraft missiles and self-propelled guns, that is, everything they have , they use in these border villages, but so that you do not get the wrong impression that sumyshchyna is all on fire here, like the donbass, then this is not the case, in fact, it is only about the border communities, which is the borderland. and there is some kilometer zone that is being shot at there, 10 20 15 km, such a strip is the border, but it is from velika pysarivka itself in the south to the middle it will be half-a-day if

all the border communities are suffering, and bilopolska and shalinivska, and well, any name for each of them, they absolutely flew in from all kilometers from the border for 10-15 years, and how does all the shelling affect the mood of the local population in general, that is, whether is there any fear there, or is there a desire to leave their village, or their village? are there still people living there and resisting this shelling? people continue to live . regarding the evacuation, there is currently no organized evacuation process, but all roads and railways are open and people can go if they wish, but there is currently no evacuation process organized by the authorities. is there any help organized by the authorities?

restoration of destroyed property well, with this it is more difficult to help with building materials , that is, if someone has a roof blown off by an explosion wave, they give out slate and other building materials, fellow villagers help each other with their hands, they just help cover these windows with film or slate with slate regarding the reconstruction of some destroyed infrastructure there, this is not happening yet, but they promise to begin the restoration of some key bridges already in this, some will not be restored, for example, the content of e-e in bishkin they promised to restore it by the end of the year, well, the people who remain in general, the house is destroyed, uh , they are offered some kind of resettlement assistance, those who live on their own with neighbors, live with relatives, like some uh, it's really difficult, now i have

allocated 250 million hryvnias in a lump sum, it seems , to solve these questions, but i still don't have a single fact to confirm that a person who owned a destroyed house got housing. but we had communal property there, whole departments of communal property, there were many bosses deputy secretaries. and now the question. where is our communal property? where are we to resettle people who have lost their homes? where are our dormitories? it's all privatized. moreover, it's absurd . we once wrote an interview in lebedyn and probably a man's house next to the police station and an aerial bomb went straight into his house and demolished it to the foundation. literally, the man was left without a home. he lives there with relatives in some kind of house. property of the village council of the village and received a

refusal stating that this is housing for displaced persons. well, this man says that he went to lebedyn for society. there is housing for me , who lived here all the time. airstrikes destroyed the pact, so for me it turns out that there is no housing. well and for that, you have to be an immigrant, move to a neighboring village. they will give you there. well, yes, that is, not very mobile. all these approaches are changing in our country. yes, and in general there are some fields. well, not political, but administrative movements are gathering there. they think how to decide at the level of the region, or is it still more vertical from kyiv, i can’t get into the head of the chiefs what they are thinking about the preparation of such decisions and i don’t know anything, they are very funny. people building materials to restore their homes