the government is making every effort to ensure the viability of ukrzaliznytsia, which, despite numerous criticisms before the war, still showed its efficiency and effectiveness, because it was the railway that carried out the main transportation of passengers and passengers during active hostilities, the evacuation of tens of thousands of citizens from different parts of ukraine and the transportation cargoes and military cylinders, that is why the government did not stand aside, and when it became necessary to help ukrzaliznytsia, funds were allocated from the budget for this, and as for highways, now the main burden falls on local authorities for their operation , operating expenses and urgent repairs that need to be carried out, however, the ministry of finance is actively engaging in dialogue with international financial organizations to attract funding for these

purposes. well, if we are talking about starting from the figure of 95 billion dollars that it is not final because these are damage calculations on the territory controlled by the ukrainian state, and there are still significant territories where it will return to the ukrainian the authorities and it is clear that there can be simply colossal scale of destruction, because mr. kubrakov noted before saying that the ukrainian infrastructure is the number two target for the russian aggressor as far as the infrastructure is concerned. problems with the economy, many ukrainian enterprises stopped working due to the destruction of production capacities, and only those who survived are reducing production volumes due to the destruction of supply chains or raw materials or sales of our products, and now,

unfortunately, our economy does not provide even the key expenditures of the state budget, only part of the funds now comes from taxes and fees. that is, it is derived from the work of the economy, and the rest of the funds are grant and credit resources from our external partners, and if the european union came to meet us and provided funding for the development of infrastructure, as it does for the member countries of the european union and the candidate countries, so this would be a great impetus to move from supporting the infrastructure until its already stable development. well, we can. i understand that this is on the verge of guessing, actually, but uh, hmm, this amount of damage that we are talking about now can double or triple after we reach

the administrative border of the ukrainian territory of the ukrainian state in the ukrainian territory, well , you know now to remember when it will be under what conditions it is very difficult and accordingly impossible to make estimates in what condition our infrastructure will be at that moment. so even now the amount of destruction is already is quite large and unfortunately due to the fact that the hostilities continue in the east continues in the south every day we record additional destruction to our infrastructure and accordingly the amount of funds needed to restore it is increasing that is why we i apologize and do you see the prospects of not only our partners will help restore the infrastructure and the aggressor himself must pay for it and he will pay for it because the issue of reparations is constantly raised ukraine emphasizes this we see that canada is the first country that approved at the

state level the possibility of returning or reimbursing those assets that they confiscated for the benefit of ukraine, a number of other countries should also do this, but still, this mechanism is very fragile if we are talking about reparations in that sense as it was, let's say, after the second world war, the countries that were defeated, they admitted their guilt and they admitted that they will pay russia. we see that everything is in denial, well, this question is better directed to the lawyers of the ministry justices, who are experts in the legal details of such processes, it is very difficult for me to comment here, although i would really like to have such a resource, because the destruction of our country is very great, and therefore every resource will not be superfluous in order to restore our infrastructure and make it better than it was before then, mr.

oleksandr, let's talk about our money, which is already operationally allocated by the government, and the cabinet of ministers has increased the amount for the restoration and construction of road infrastructure by 13 times to almost 6.5 billion hryvnias so that our viewers now understand how this will affect their lives, the amount is huge, i.e. 13 times, i emphasize once again, they increased the budget when the ukrainians will feel it, well , look, the amount is really more than what it was because now the main expenditures of the state budget are directed to the military the forces of ukraine and ensuring the defense capability of our country, as well as the fulfillment of the state's basic social obligations to citizens, but if you compare , for example, the funds that were allocated last year for the development of the road network, this amount reached uah 130 billion, and it is thanks to this that many citizens of

ukraine now have the opportunity to use high- quality roads, despite the fact that in some regions hostilities continue, but these funds, which are additionally directed, are primarily the restoration of bridges, because on unfortunately, a lot of bridges were destroyed, including those over large rivers, in particular, over the desna river, due to which , for example, the connection of only the regional center of chernihiv, where about three hundred thousand citizens of ukraine, but also of the entire northern part of the chernihiv region, it is no secret to anyone that the chernihiv region is divided by the river desna into the northern and southern parts and the number of bridges across it is very small and the distance between some bridges reaches 100 km if we talk about roads about the mobility of ukrainians , the prices of fuel and its lack in general

force us to think about other options, and prime minister denys shmyhal calls on ukrainians to switch to electric transport in particular and electric cars and er, in fact, the government is talking about improving the infrastructure for electric cars, er, how much time will it take for us to get closer to our european leaders or neighbors in terms of electric vehicle infrastructure, so that ukrainians do not think and look for this these electric refueling stations of power plants and traveled calmly even between regional centers, well, first of all, it is important here to develop not so much infrastructure for private cars as to develop mobility by public transport and we we see that the global trend, and in particular the european trans, is the development of the public transport infrastructure in order to minimize the

use of private cars, be they diesel, gasoline or electric, but as for private electric cars, in europe, in recent years, the infrastructure has been developing, as a rule, at existing e-e gas stations an opportunity is being built so that it would be possible to charge electric cars, but in our country it will be done mainly with private funds because it is the same business, as well as diesel, gasoline, and gas filling stations. well, that's why i think that the market will respond dynamically to the increase in the number of cars and will provide the necessary number of charging dances. other infrastructure destroyed by the russian federation , do you think it is promising in our country, it

will take literally 40 seconds for your answer, and such an idea is being tested in germany by the german concern deutsche band, which by the way i will remind our viewers that in a relatively peaceful time , i still wanted to cooperate with the ukrainian railways and the british energy company bank set are testing the operation of photovoltaic systems on railway tracks in germany. what do you think? can we also join this case if it is successful? i think that if this case will be successful , we can talk about it here, its implementation by ukrzaliznytsia, many problems need to be solved, in particular , so that the sleepers are not in grease or in diesel fuel, as is unfortunately very often the case now it happens because if there is a solar panel, it must be perfectly clean in order to consume solar energy and transform it into electrical energy. if this panel is smeared with grease or diesel fuel, it will not be able to work effectively

. that it is quite promising, in particular, if you compare it with germany, which has a railway network of 33,000 km, and this is almost 60,000 km of tracks, then the generation of electricity, they say, can be compared with the capacities of several nuclear power plants we will be very cool about that. if we come to any street station in ukraine, we will see that the sleepers are simply covered with a large layer of lubricant and diesel fuel, and in europe, in the same germany, we will never see such a thing because, after all, the culture of production and the maintenance of rolling stock is significantly different from the ukrainian one, and in germany no one can afford such extravagance that tons and dozens of tons of lubricants are on sleepers oleksandr thank you oleksandr kava deputy minister of finance of ukraine was together with us, the only news, together we are strong, will support

the ukrainian army with money, scan the code, after the military recovery of ukraine, the construction of more than 30 gigabytes of green energy capacity, which will also be used for the production of so -called green hydrogen, was announced by energy minister herman galushchenko at a conference in lugano, switzerland. in energy independence and zelenokorsa is estimated at 130 billion dollars, when we talk about real reconstruction , about real recovery for the future, we have to talk about modernization and modern technologies for the energy sector, we are talking about the transition to green energy, the next heating season will be a challenge for the government, but they are already preparing for it, prime minister of ukraine denys shmyhal said this at a press conference in lugano, switzerland, several hundred boiler houses were destroyed as a result of a full-scale

russia's invasion of ukraine and this is a big risk for settlements, shmyhal says they have already begun to restore them in case they don't have time for cold weather, other options have worked out like to provide ukrainians with heat this bathing season wagons, we have made and created a suitable supply of modular such fast boilers that can be brought very quickly to be deployed in up to one week on different types of fuel, we have made a stock of special generators for electricity and we have made a stock of e-e in special purifiers for drinking water that the war also showed a huge problem for cities in which the infrastructure is destroyed. that is, we are preparing for the heating season. but it is clear where the large thermal power plants that were suppliers of heat they are restored there - and they are completely broken, it will be difficult to quickly restore the centralized heat supply there, that is, all the procedures are prescribed for this case, we have written them in full, we have prescribed them, we agreed with

the local self-government bodies, they were approved by the government. our inna gurinenka on the calendar is almost the middle of summer. and this means three months for the heating season. however, the conversation about it is already hot, the same kind of heat outside will there be payments, will there be enough heat in the apartments, will there be enough fuel in the warehouses, who is it directly concerned with ? do you insulate the walls, heaters to insulate the walls, there is a heater

if we need to turn it on and heat up, but we are not really preparing electric heaters for the winter so that there would be well, at least one in two rooms, so move it that will somehow work out, and in a connection, you are thinking this way, well, you are calculating why the situation will be difficult, they warn that the winter will be very difficult, as a gift to you, first of all, you will be warmed by the bed well, i am already warming up next to it, we already have ceramic heaters we chose for ourselves because there is an old housing stock and heating. as there is no such thing, that's why we get out of the situation like this. we hope for a little health and we will live there . we will see. we are ready for the price increase. so we understand the situation adequately. we assess the situation.

it's not very warm here, it's not warm, i bought a boiler for hot water. i don't change anything, i don't install anything, because i have to arrange everything that i have at home. i'm not preparing for it. let the city hall prepare. i read telegram channels or other news there. well, let's be warmer get dressed, turn on the air conditioner, well, i understand the war, we have to do something, we won’t freeze, i don’t know. i’m a temporarily displaced person from the donetsk region, that’s why i have a lot of worries, but we haven’t decided on our autonomous heating. do we know if he will be there at all, so no one has yet, i am not preparing anywhere, but as if god will give us a warm winter, we will winter always on our side, i wanted and

on in general, one car comes out to 11,000, well, it’s a tractor , if the tractor was brought, then 11,12,000 will be enough for the winter and how much stock do you have for firewood? well , for the winter, there is more than one . you know, it's somehow possible from above can make windows, and yes, i should know that we have a boiler, we also have a heater, i don’t know, somehow we will survive. the main thing is to win, you know, i don’t worry about it, i think how can we help our boys to do something already, i don’t think at all ukrainians are positive, the problems of the heating season are relevant

. however, in most cases, they answered us if the poor were not ready to endure the cold. for the sake of victory, the only news is that together we are strong. we will support the ukrainian army with money. scan the code. we will continue. talk about the economic component of our life, how much does ukraine need to rebuild and where will we get this money join our broadcast danylo hetman is the head of the committee of the verkhovna rada of ukraine on finance, tax and customs policy, i congratulate you glory to ukraine , glory to the heroes, you said that for the restoration we need 750 billion dollars from ukraine, but the european union is currently declaring that they are ready to give us 500 billion euros, and actually how much do our partners agree with the figures declared by ukraine a to the post-war reconstruction plan and this money will be provided

on what terms will it be loans or will it be grants well, in fact, we are talking about 750 billion dollars for 10 years, if we are talking about the 22nd year, then it is 60-65 billion and uh, this money is monetary from various substances, it is also grant money, it is loan money, it is also money in private investments, of which we count about 30% of the 750 billion. all this money all these funds that need partners, they are calculated and included in more than a thousand projects that are described in the recovery plan of ukraine that we presented yesterday and today in the meadows in front of our partners and called on them to participate in the further development of this plan. well, as far as i heard from

your colleagues, what exactly is coordinating the economic part , eh, the most difficult task, i say, as far as i heard from your colleagues, in particular, mr. bez spoke about what it is the most difficult to agree on the economic part of the reconstruction plan, because there are different views, different expertise, that is exactly what we have already met at this conference in lugano. look, she worked on the draft plan of 24 groups, that is, 24 directions starting from economics, energy, agrarian ecology , concluding with culture and sports, i cannot say that the economy is the most difficult group, but there is no doubt that in the restoration of the economy there are many issues that must be agreed with our e -partners, that's why we will work, we will receive recommendations. we will definitely take these

correct ones into account recommendations and i am convinced that we will reach a normal result of our work, you talked about the fact that ukraine may have its own bank for the reconstruction and development of the economy based on one of the state why us another financial structure. look, it's really, uh, it's in the plan, uh, for example, kfv is a bank that was created in west germany after the second world war and became an institution that lent business that had increased certain risks, we are convinced of because such facts that he must have reduced standards that will allow him to issue risk money for business development must exist for every ukrainian and the national bank supports this idea. the ministry of finance supports this idea . i am convinced that our partners also support this idea

support the idea, it is proposed to create such a bank on the basis of one of the state banks of ukraine, you have developed a bill that proposes to change the system of customs clearance of cars, the document in particular provides that we here and vat should be calculated not on the customs value, but on the excise tax, since the excise tax on the oldest cars often exceeds the value of the car itself. so the final price will be even more expensive, the expert of the car market research institute criticized your initiative, saying that it will close the market because ukrainians have no money, what is the purpose of the changes you made you are proposing to fill the budget. see, this is the draft law of the cabinet of ministers. first, the proposed scheme for customs clearance of cars. this is the proposal of the cabinet of ministers. my deputy mr. kovalchuk and i submitted an alternative draft law, but it absolutely does not change the essence of this formula proposed by the cabinet of ministers, it only clarifies it a little . in detail, and it does not

affect the tax calculation mechanism at all, if colleagues oppose this mechanism and believe that it will be necessary to pay more, then let's let's inspect it, let's hold open discussions and come to the acceptance of this bill after society accepts it . in fact, this bill behind you cabinet of ministers is designed to significantly simplify the customs clearance of cars and avoid any contact between the customs officer and the declarants in your telegram channel today gave the figures of the amnestied assets during the period of martial law, only since february 24, ukrainians submitted 92 declarations for almost one and a half billion hryvnias from the budget of the country, a total of 103 million came to the budget, if compare it with september 1. this is a good result considering that by february 24, ukrainians

declared three and six billion until the end of the tax amnesty , less than two months remain. better results are possible, today we are discussing the possibility of extending the terms of the tax administration and possibly making some changes we are still discussing that it is too early to announce er, these or other results of this discussion, but one way or another, even during the war, i want to draw attention to the fact that our fellow citizens granted an amnesty of one and a half billion hryvnias, and this is an excellent result, it shows that there is potential for tax amnesty, and we have chosen the right formula to implement it together, without a doubt, wartime will be necessary to

characterize it, that is, i understood you correctly. tax and customs policy, or are you with us on this broadcast? well, our broadcast continues, and i advise you not to switch . branches of orthodox power met for the first time to exchange views on the church's present and future, the participants of the discussion expressed their conviction that it is necessary to find points of contact between by the clergy of the orthodox church of ukraine and the ukrainian orthodox church and to ensure peace and understanding in the orthodox communities of the country, we must see each other, we must see each other not as an enemy, but as a brother - they said, this event

took place on the territory of the thousand-year-old sophia of kyiv. we all asked god for wisdom and wisdom to develop our kyiv church the wisdom to overcome those divisions that exist, the wisdom to serve god and the people of ukraine. ukrainian woman maryna vyazovska received the most prestigious mathematical award , the fields prize. the nobel prize is the most prestigious award for mathematics, the phils medal was founded 86 years ago and is awarded once every four years to a mathematician under the age of 40. only one woman in history received it, and the ukrainian maryna vyazovska became the second woman to be awarded this medal, and azovsky has long been considered one of the most promising mathematicians in the world. she previously received other prestigious awards. currently, she is the head of the department of number theory at the swiss

federal institute of technology in lausanne. well, we are. thank you for your attention. our colleagues from the ictv fact teams and stb windows correspondents have prepared a summary of the regions where it was the hottest during the day , the harvest has begun in zaporozhye, how iron bread is collected in the front-line region of cherkasy, despite the war, they are also working on food security and opened a cereal production plant reacts to the war about current professions, see now in a special report well, in ivano-frankivsk region , they opened a hub for entrepreneurs, all about this and more, more in the marathon of unified news well, we say goodbye with you until tomorrow vadym kolodiychuk and lesya nitsevich were with you take care, we will prevail, we will pass, we will win, we will win the news together, we are strong, july 6, kovel's day, ukraine is fierce unconquered cities of

ukraine, lviv, a city where more than 2,000 historical architectural and cultural monuments have been preserved, its center belongs to the world cultural of unesco heritage here at the monastery of st. onufry ivan fedorov founded the first printing house and printed the first ukrainian book the apostle after the november order and the creation of the west ukrainian national republic of lviv became the capital and the heart of the ukrainian liberation movement in june 1941 on rynok square, the ukrainian national assembly proclaimed the act of restoration of the ukrainian state, after which the nazis began terror against the oun. i will continue and fight

today, all roads lead to lviv, even angelina jolie did not bypass it, it has become a second home for thousands of ukrainians, it gives the council tons of humanitarian cargo and even under missile blows continue to work for victory in lviv undefeated they return in camouflage with shoulder pads modest silent but each of them screams a story that is worth a thousand books seriously wounded in reconnaissance dmytro spent two days getting to his friends drank water from the swamp time and again lost consciousness but got up and sashko continued to walk, torn by shrapnel and bullets in battle, bleeding for 11 hours, but he waited for the evacuation because he had the cossack heart and the indomitable will of heroes. he should not meet everyday life. our love and attention, our

gratitude and respect heal their souls, remind for which they weighed their lives so join the all-ukrainian flash mob of thanks to the defenders and defenders actually give your hand say kind words give a standing ovation honor the hero the simplest thing has become the most important smile look call voice любовь победит всё hugs like eternity just really wanted to hug her words that are in the memory forever a second together is more expensive than all the treasures of the world. honestly, i really want to

show him a lot, at least love, we are alive, we will outplay, we will win that you are not news, together we are strong, we will bandage we will win the bristles news together we are strong united news together we are strong will support the ukrainian army with money scan the code ukraine ukraine