three months of preparation, official licenses, contracts , government decisions, and finally, for the first time in ukraine, modern foreign military equipment for the armed forces is being bought by volunteers and benefactors 11 armored vehicles for landing 11 combat vehicles for the offensive of real superheroes, 50 million hryvnias have already been collected, 45 more are needed, community affairs collects 45 million join good evening we are from ukraine vasyl zima's big broadcast my name is vasyl zima two hours of air time until 21:00 two hours of your time

we will talk about the most important two hours to to find out about the war, it turns out that our broadcast serhiy zgoretska military summaries of the day and what is the world like? what in the world will yury the physicist tell for two more hours? stay up to date with the economic news of the protest . oleksandr fought. he tells us about the economy during the war and new sports. yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports. - two hours in the company of our favorite presenters about culture during the war, we are ready to talk about the war or something else that many people have become familiar with, maybe the weather will give us some optimism ms. natalka didenko us i am ready to talk, as well as distinguished guests of the studio . we will have volodymyr hryshko today, if all goes well, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big show, a project for intelligent and caring people, in the evening , espresso. good evening. we are from ukraine. greetings, this is the

news of the economy during the war. i am andriy yanitsky , espresso tv channel today is wednesday, july 6. if you watch us on the internet, please like comment, so more people will see us, we will start with news from russia, which is comforting for us, sanctions are in effect, the export of russian gold from march collapsed almost to zero. this was reported by analysts of the kyiv school of economics. last year, the aggressor country produced 346 tons of the precious metal. this made russia the second largest supplier of gold in the world after china. blood metal was bought by switzerland, great britain, however, the london stock exchange refused to trade in blood metal since the beginning of the war and refused its purchases are already in the usa, japan is next, canada, new zealand, it should be noted that the kremlin's income from the export of gold ranks after the income from the sale of oil and gas on in third place, finance in russia sings romances. as

they say, unicredit will no longer serve russians. an italian bank is working on a technology that will allow it to sell a russian division and leave the market of the aggressor country. however, after the end of the war, finland plans to buy back this business again. this is reported by the bloomberg unicredit agency . suffered losses in russia of almost 2 billion euros, the bank can be purchased by investors from china, turkey , or india, financial analysts note, and in poland, an introductory training campaign in universities starts in october earlier, most higher education institutions were scrupulous about the level of knowledge of the polish language in foreign applicants, they demanded an apostille, a translation of the certificate , some even the results of the external examination this year , especially towards applicants from ukraine, the attitude is more loyal, what proposals have polish universities prepared, whether it is really possible to study for free, this is what our correspondent maria chernyakhivska from poland

polish universities say the number of entrants from ukraine has increased significantly, educational institutions are also meeting ukrainian graduates, how exactly are we going to find out andriy . he graduated from kyiv school this year and did not plan to enter a university abroad, but the situation in ukraine forced me to change my decision. similarly, maria hesitated for a long time about studying in poland, but the war finally put an end to it, and already when the full-scale invasion began, i realized that after all, i had to make a decision, and i had to go and join the poland because i studied the language, but i still didn't hesitate. previously, knowledge of the polish language was mandatory for admission to most higher education institutions. this year, polish universities made all possible concessions. but each institution has its own

loyalty system, it can be its free language courses . exemption from payment, for example, for a dormitory, er, there may be a special such integration first semester where they will only learn the language, but er, these are such unique conditions , they are created by the university itself, it is not the centralized scheme of admission to a polish university in general is not centralized, as it looks like in ukraine, in one of the commercial universities, students from ukraine are offered to study for a whole year in the ukrainian language, all so that only those applicants who did not plan to study at a polish university in advance could enter, about 100 people currently , we have already enrolled in this program for these studies at two faculties, it is e-management and international relations. we plan to create 120 places in each specialty, that is, about 240 places. we we are creating studies at the ukrainian faculty, it costs 4.5 thousand zlotys per semester, this is about

30,000 hryvnias, another polish university made a significant discount on studies for applicants from ukraine this year, exclusively for ukrainians, and here is such an indefinite support, they pay for polish-language study programs, they pay only half the cost a just as indefinitely, everyone can sign up and complete 200 hours. these are two months of polish language courses, intensive polish language courses, free studies with a ukrainian student here, it will cost half the cost of the first year is about seven hundred euros to enter state universities and study for free, experts say that the right to education in poland is provided for by temporary protection for ukrainian citizens who crossed the border after february 24, i.e. received a pension number corresponding to our identification code code with the status of ukrainian and, accordingly, a state university and you could enter uh, at this time

of this protection, for free, free education well, of course, uh, every university has its own the internal rules that regulate those moments, there is a competitive system, for example, there are ukrainians who are accepted at one or another faculty, the absence of applicants from ukraine in the results of the external examination or multitest this year may not be a concern, the vast majority of polish universities do not require these documents, they follow a separate procedure as children who have completed their studies in the educational system of another country, such children are not required to have either a matriculation certificate or a ukrainian secondary school entrance examination, the key is the level of education received if there is a document confirming obtaining a complete general secondary education, this is the basis for admission to the university. the main thing that an applicant needs to have is a foreign passport and a certificate that proves that he has finished school. many universities refused even to translate these certificates due to the fact that if they have them, there

are this is the moment in law if, when accepting you to study, a university employee understands what is written there, that is, he knows the ukrainian language, and the employee of the dean's office, who will serve these students in the future, also knows ukrainian language can confirm that this document is legal, even translation of the documents is not required, therefore, during the time at an educational institution in poland, the level of knowledge of the polish language or high grades in the certificate plays an important role now, but the ability to search for information, study offers on university websites, and communication with coordinators of educational institutions maria chernyakhivska ihor antonyuk for the espresso tv channel from warsaw traditional in the middle we have two guests at once today, this is an analyst, an associate expert of the analytical center of the case of ukraine, yevhen dubagrys and financial analyst of the icu investment group mykhailo demkiv greetings, gentlemen, experts, greetings, probably the main

economic news this week is a conference in lugano, switzerland, where experts from many countries discussed them. about a thousand people there were saying: how will ukraine be restored? more than 800 projects were presented there during 10 years should come to ukraine 750 billion dollars sounds very nice but is everything really like that raiduzhna let's start i perceive it first of all as a political obligation of the western countries to help in the development of the er-e continuous development of the recovery of ukraine er-er-er in principle er-er here it is worth saying that er-er the amount of funds that

was promised er-er this the political commitment of the eu, no matter how much i would like to say that the west is very cynical, very pragmatic, after all, the eu has values ​​that they adhere to and that is why they want to take part in the reconstruction of the country and its essentially essentially to finance e-e the key question here is of course e or po at the end of the war, the conditional company nestlé will want to build a factory, let's say, in the kharkiv region . if so, then all these multibillion-dollar investments can really come, and in principle, the leitmotif of this conference is based on the assumption that this is what they are doing. in

this, there are certain curiosities, the interest in your company to participate in the reconstruction and plus the transfer of some productions from china to closer in all meanings of the word ukraine, as they say, to promise does not mean to marry. so, yevgeny, will we get this money is real, it is possible in a different amount. what do you think? i think that we receive in the coordinates of treason. we like victories very much. it is definitely his victory. europe has at least proven that it is with us. now, according to bloomberg data, the european commission is ready to allocate somewhere around 523 billion, but it is not so important there, the movement itself is important, it is important that they accept us as a partner, they accept us as a country that they really give an obligation to restore well, and ask and

the question is how quickly the victory will take place, how quickly this money will arrive, because in addition to these large sums, we now need money to cover the needs of the budget for the armed forces, for social security, for education. they have already been there, and in general there was a very cool conference and the results and the impressions of the people who were there directly at the negotiations there say they really inspire and give optimism that the europeans will help us, another piece of news that is quite loud according to the sbu materials, the court seized the shares and property of the alcohol distributor of rusta bank forward, it turned out to be the bank of the russian businessman rustam tariko, the investigation established that part of the profits of these enterprises

went to the preparation of waging war against ukraine, as well as to the financing of russia's activities aimed at on the weakening of our state well, it seemed to me that about this bank forward for a long time. we came to him just now uh, let’s go ahead, yevgeny, let’s continue, look at us with the beginning of full-scale aggression, the national bank did such a good thing, he uh, he declared them insolvent and immediately liquidated two banks with russian state owners, this is sberbank of russia and er, the whole bank is about me, but he is the only one. he left two banks that have russian owners. they should be state-owned - this is forward bank, alpha bank. well , because we are at war with russia, with the state, we are at

war with ordinary russians, there is such a logic was, but we see that these are the banks of big russian business, big russian business, that is why it exists because it was able to make some bridges, it was able to make some contacts with the putin regime, and that is why it is big and russian now, here are the cases that the sbu is opening there against the owners of these banks yes, they are under the truth that there is no business in russia that is not connected with the regime. well, if they are not a big bank, yes relatively speaking, alpha is a systemic one . as far as i know, it is important for the existence of the banking system of ukraine, that's why it's possible. they haven't come for alpha at all yet, so there is such a hidden story that the client is voting with his feet, we see that people are taking money from these banks because they know who their owners are. and this is just a natural process and the system as a

whole knows how much of the all-ukrainian financial system whether there are any troubles or in this or that bank, they will not have any significant influence at all, mr. mykhailo e, what will happen to the ukrainian banking market if, for example, these two banks disappear into alpha forwards, or will it continue to exist the banking system is definitely strong and it continues to exist, whatever the fate of these two banks is, but i would be out of date because we don't have this odesa information about what possible offenses in banks are being established and i would also caution against excessive optimism in the press releases related to the banks, these assets, about which er, about which it was said, it sounds as if the funds will be transferred to the armed forces in the future, this also applies to the specified bank and banks earlier, although as a matter of fact, the

wild money that comes in came without the budget, from the seizure of these assets, there is no, in the best case, the property will be sold, the building will be sold, and then the money will not go, but it is not a fact that you will go where during the war, this must be understood. so i will remind you that the owner of this of the forward bank, rustam and rika, a russian billionaire, the owner and chairman of the board of directors of the russian bank, russian standard, and he produces vodka brands such as russian standard, made of flax, the brand parliament, cranes, so that you know where the money comes from, yes. and probably the last topic for today, which we will have time to analyze in more detail, these are claims on the world stock exchanges, we quite, well, rarely actually talk about the world stock exchanges, but something is happening there quite actively, oil is falling, the price of oil is falling, the euro is rising, mr.

yevgeny, let’s ask you, have you observed any anomalies on the listed stock exchanges, especially anomalies, this is now happening or the drop in oil that happens or that drop even by two or three percent, this is a lot on a global scale on the stock exchanges, but we understand that this is the situation in the world right now the turbulent world is in the process because of covid and because of this war, and there are putin’s actions, uh, restrictions on supplies, some uh, some nuances of payment. that’s why we have to get used to it. it seems to me to such valence now, well, it’s worth just understanding what it is. and it’s already with we are totally aware of this, it also has a negative effect on ukraine, let's say it directly , mykhailo, what are you watching? i heard that something is also happening with the russian ruble at the auction, is

it getting stronger or weaker? i think that love er its course is set er artificially due to a large number of restrictions and it is hardly something that can affect the lives of ukrainians, but about the other two points i would like to talk more later to everyone this is the fall of er oil prices by 9% , literally everything yesterday is a good, good signal. well, how is it a bad signal, because the expectation of a recession in the united states, the decline of the economy and the actual drop in demand for nato, but for ukrainian consumers, this can be a plus if the price goes down further lower is delayed so because oil is like this product, the price of which can go up and down very, very much, and i hope that this will ultimately lead to a decrease in the price of ukrainian fuel, not only because of the rules, but as

for the euro, the situation is interesting as of the morning of february 24, the euro was worth the official the exchange rate is 33 e-e hryvnias for 1 €. and in fact, the hryvnia, since it is tied to the dollar, cut this time by 9%. also strengthened against the euro and most currencies by the back e-e conditionally we see that it was probably necessary to tie the hryvnia not to the dollar but to the euro e because, in fact, the hryvnia strengthens to the e of the absolute majority of all currencies except the dollar, to which it is tied, and this is certainly not very good, a very good moment, that is, it stimulates imports and is an additional argument regarding the transition to a floating exchange rate in ukraine, probably closer than it was previously thought well, after all, we are

oriented towards europe and it would be logical that we somehow cooperate more with the euro and not with the dollar, colleagues, i thank you very much for today's inclusion and explanation with us was the expert of the analytical center of the case of ukraine yevhen draft and financial icu investment group analyst - mykhailo demkiv, as always, in the middle. hmm, thank you once again for such thorough explanations. i have two automotive news from russia. that will be all today. volkswagen is turning production in russia at the gas plant in nizhny novgorod. the situation is uncertain and it is impossible to predict the further introduction of business in russia, most of the employees have already offered to resign, experts note that the german car manufacturer is withdrawing from the market of the aggressor country due to the influence of eu sanctions, i would like to remind you that from may 25 they worked out in the relationship between the oligarch and the owner

of the pegasus auto mob oleg deripaska well, the volvo company announced the dismissal of its employees in russia, the auto giant will reduce employees within a year, the swedish company assembled trucks at the plant in kaluga, now the company in the volvo space cannot assemble cars in russia due to eu sanctions they they do not allow to purchase the necessary parts and the concern has not yet made a decision to completely withdraw from the russian market, but the reductions continue, what will happen in the future with production capacities is currently unknown in general with the automobile industry in russia has already been laid off. about three million people, which is actually not so bad, today everyone watches the news of the economy during the war on weekdays at eight in the morning

and a repeat at 11 in the evening. to espresso's digital broadcast channel five and live received over 25,000 votes on the website of the cabinet of ministers, ukrainians stood up to defend freedom of speech, now it's the government's turn, don't ignore the opinion of ukrainians, return ukrainian information tv channels digital broadcast is very important in this difficult time to be aware of what is happening, we tell news and help to understand the events, however, the war can make its corrections in case the broadcast signal is lost, watch espresso on the satellite now espresso has become available at once on two satellites to viewers who are watching our channel on the astra satellite should be reconfigured to the new parameters, because the old parameters will soon stop broadcasting espresso ukrainian view thank you for watching the war in

in ukraine, the main topic for ukrainians is victories and losses, analysis and forecasts, politics and geopolitics , serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this, people who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict of serhiy rudenko with monday through thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 9:30 p.m. what about your favorite presenters returning just now to hold an informational marathon. to which you , our viewers, surprised us. well, we are happy to carry this of this high relay of truth and important information, and while there is not much good news

, let's continue with operational information, let 's start this air hour, russian troops shelled a village in the kryvyi rih region, the head of the regional administration, valentin reznichenko, said that they fired at the village of shesternia, and here several residential buildings were damaged according to operational data, there are no houses of injured and dead people in other regions of the region, reznichenko noted, last night was calm and one more piece of news : ukrzaliznytsia will add wagons to the evacuation train trains from pokrovsk pokrovsk city of donetsk region was such a deep rear before the beginning of the full-scale russian aggression, now the front is already approaching pokrovsk and it has become such an outpost for those who evacuated from luhansk region from donetsk region, my parents live there which one actually

gets well, the majority of people there are miners, what do you like, what is it like in this place, except for the microphone. your parents live there. we came there , uh, just when the war from donetsk started, and that's why it you know, the city became such a center of peace for me at that moment, now we have the opportunity to talk with the deputy mayor of the city margarita pokrovska and mrs. margarita drisova good day glory to ukraine glory to the heroes please tell me how the night passed in your city sirens, tell me the details, well, the night passed more or less calmly, but sirens sounded and rockets flew and the night was so tense, you know, but the situation in our country is controlled by the forces of the armed forces of ukraine, because they are defending our

city and not only our city, but the whole of donetsk the region is therefore well, the situation is more or less under control and i understand what is happening here. and we have hospitals, we have shops, and indeed we are, as you said, in the deep rear, but we help all those who leave the combat zone of hostilities, and they may also be wounded from avdiyivka, there from some cities there where shelling took place and uh, they are starting to evacuate civilians and doctors from our hospitals are providing help, we understood pokrovsky - it is somewhere in the middle between avdiyivka and bakhmut, but somewhere between uh, about the fact that we are in the deep rear and when you are in lviv at this moment, you think

wow, wow, that's true. if you compare us to the entire donetsk region, then we are on the border, already on the way to dnipropetrovsk region, that's why we call ourselves that we are in the deep rear, because there is nothing like what is happening in us, for example in avdiyivka in marinka, uh, in slavyansk, in kramatorsk yes , god bless you, god bless you, so that this never happens, the infrastructure has never been confirmed by shelling, but you know, well, what's surprising is that they shoot at schools, eh, no i know from what miracle they are decided that we have military facilities there or that there are ammunition depots, but there are civilian houses in a circle and in the center there is a school, they

just opened it up . well, there were only a few groups left and we had already opened it, so now everything is new and rebuilding, but we will rebuild. ah, you see, as always, there is such a worm of doubt and it wakes up again. wouldn’t it be better to invest that money in a couple of bohdan howitzers? well but what has already been announced is called and ladies. let's talk about this evacuation train. what kind of people are there every time you see them. do you see how they are, do they need help before departure? when the evacuation began, the mass evacuation, it was exclusively pokrov residents because somehow there, from slavyansk, from kramatorsk, well, from kramatorsk, the

train was still running, but when the front line moved closer, we were the only ones who worked, well, the city, er, the railway works, the only one in the donetsk region that runs the evacuation train every day, because now we see that i repeat once again that the front line has moved up a little and it has become a hotbed in the direction of slavyansk kramatorsk , that is why people are being evacuated, civilians are being evacuated and they are already leaving pokrovsk and pokrovsky station, but we understand that now there are more people as you know, the evacuation was massive and from today more wagons were added so that the residents of the donetsk region could comfortably go to safer cities, but now

i look in the frame, right here is this pokrovsky station he was always associated with me, you know, with coming home from kyiv, and my parents always met me there. and now this is a place, the first place of peace for those who go from hot spots . still in pokrovsk and how many people remain, what is the humanitarian situation? and now a lot of people are returning to us, er, those who were evacuated somewhere in april, when the evacuation began, but they are returning, they say that no, we cannot do without their homes, but it is very dangerous for us every day we emphasize that it is still necessary to evacuate, and because, well, rockets really fly every day and i don’t understand where they will fly, you know what they say