analyzing putin's friend, that's how the conversation would be, well, listen, she's going to analyze it, she's creating this whole bank, and putin, who is he, he's such a pale butterfly, lord, and i congratulate him. by the way, because he's pale , the russian people are the russian people, because when they say he looks like stalin, if he was at least a little similar, the executions would have been massive. stalin was stronger, they just shot everything, yes. and not all of them are in prison, there are peroxide trials, today there was a sentence of seven years for discrediting the bandit army, so i apologize, we only have left to say goodbye to my great regret from your mother to the following questions next time and now we are broadcasting the e-e broadcast of radio svoboda mykola veresen and vitalik yes, for sure, russian troops are advancing in the bakhmut direction, are there enough forces to stop

russia in donetsk region, is the hryvnia exchange rate approaching the market rate, will it be possible to hold the national currency the foreign ministers of 20 countries have already refused to take a photo with sergey lavrov at the ball, after which he left sambir at the same time greetings to ukraine from the summit of the head of foreign affairs of the g20 countries - this is freedom life my name is vlasta lazur in our languages ​​on the pages of radio freedom on facebook on youtube and on the air of the espresso tv channel, you can leave your questions, comments, remarks in the chat under the broadcast russian troops probably took a break for replenishment of its reserves before the further offensive in donetsk region, this is stated in the intelligence review of the british ministry of defense, there is a real possibility that the nearest tactical goal of russia will be siversk, writes the british

intelligence and the most incredible strategic goal of the russian army, sloviansk, kramatorsk, let me remind you . it is these cities in donetsk region that are currently being shelled the most. yehor loginov is a correspondent of radio svoboda who is currently in the donetsk region and the mountains. what is the situation? good evening. we are in the city of pokrovsk. it is relatively far from the front line. it is not at zero . artillery works both day and night. and in general, if we take the situation at the front, how would it be correct to say that now there is such an operational pause, the enemy took an operational pause in order to gather all his forces into a fist , as was the case, for example, in lysychansk or north donetsk and there are two directions of attack : firstly, the city of siversk and then on bakhmut and the

english agglomerate of kramatorsk and slavyansk, on which by the way, they can attack from three sides at once, including from the kharkiv region from the ledge where their troops are near of the barvinkovo ​​settlement. of course, the ukrainian military is trying in every possible way to prevent this offensive. acts use western systems of jet salvo fire in order to hit and destroy ammunition depots and command posts at a long distance, as it happened today, for example, in the settlements of shakhtarsk and snizhne, and in general every day. -he goes into this aimed fire, what to say about civilians , the local government of donetsk region in almost all populated areas located in the front-line zone all kinds of requests, begging people to evacuate because

it is very difficult to live in such conditions under constant shelling, in fact, with the absence of public utilities, even here in pokrovsk, which is relatively calm there, yes, there is no water for the third day, for example, er, that is, and this is well, very good advice because every day, people die, there are many, and in general, most of the people have already evacuated from donetsk, and donetsk is such a big granary, the harvest is still going on in donetsk, and the occupiers are also very daring, they take advantage of this. wheat fields are set on fire just today, eight fires have been extinguished, and the representatives of the donetsk state emergency service are also such a big factor, which of course is very we are saddened to accept

this. happening ihor loginov , a correspondent of radio svoboda who is currently working in donbas well, we continue to show the consequences of yesterday 's attack on kramatorsk in donetsk region, according to the mayor of the city oleksandr honcharenko, yesterday's attack on the city was the most powerful since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, the head of the donetsk vap , pavlo kirylenko, said that russia used iskander missiles, it is known for certain that one person was killed and

seven wounded - said the head of the region. i didn't sleep because i'm looking at myself, where, where, where, i'm flying for 14 hours, i lived there like that, she left there they don't leave anyone alive there, they fought and beat each other from all sides than was possible with helicopters two times along the street, helicopters, airplanes, guns, tanks were processed directly, it was impossible to go outside the gate to the garden, but it was impossible to go out to pluck greens, only when you go to the garden, everything begins, the arrival of water for the generator to start pumping too, the arrivals

begin immediately at the sound, all this is a funnel in 14 years, a projectile fell there, the entire funnel . you left, you now want to be sure . hold on, brother, it was worse. well, what is left for me

to do? what do you think, hang out, or what do you need to do? it means we will pass this week. two ukrainian banks, the state-owned privatbank and the private monobank, set the market rate for cashless currency exchange. such a decision was explained by the market the situation in ukraine, now in these two banks, the purchase and sale of american currency reaches more than uah 35 per dollar, then the nbu exchange rate is less than uah 30 per dollar, what will happen to the exchange rate in ukraine, let's talk further, contact us vasyl furman deputy chairman of the board of the national bank of ukraine, we congratulate you. i congratulate you. well, the national bank actually

canceled the restrictions on setting the exchange rate at which banks sell currency to their customers on may 21, and in fact what they did today was privat immuno , it could have been done back in may. why exactly? today and will other banks follow them? well , there you could already read some explanations of these banks, i.e. when they were introduced, these banks simply did not rush to enter, i.e. carry out the formation to the market rate. you can say so therefore, the time has come. that is, there was no specific date, so they made this decision for themselves, or will other banks? well, each bank determines its policy independently. i heard that other banks also, well, in particular, there are other state banks , that is, they move to this course of formation and again well, i will present my point of view as an expert. i believe that this is a 100% correct decision. so why? look again, let's be

honest . buy a dollar you you come to the bank and you buy at what rate do you buy at the market rate that is, what is there today, for example, there are 35 there or 7 conditions yes yes yes yes that is why there was an opportunity that is i did not well again banks gave the opportunity to card owners if they for example, they withdrew cash conditionally abroad for 50,000 uah, because at the national bank, at the same time, the limit used to be 100,000 uah. i read the tourism card and saw everything. he saw the restrictions to overcome it, that is, but it was still possible even for 50,000 uah to buy and withdraw cash by at a much lower exchange rate, it is clear that you can withdraw cash there in poland and sell it in ukraine, that is, it is wrong to make money on it, because in principle, in the end, it is

ee . the national bank fixed the official exchange rate at the level of 29-25 hryvnias per dollar, and this is supposed to be for the entire period of martial law. at least that's how i understood it, and it was supposed to be in the cash registers of the banks already now. as you said, the dollar is sold at 35 to 36 in to exchangers more precisely, then explain and what is the need for banks, i understand why they are now changing the course, what is the need for the nbu to continue it at a non-market level and uh, well, for whom does it work, who is it useful for, see uh, again after all, when really in the first hour of the war, the national bank from a number of restrictions on the foreign exchange market and this played an extremely important role in our country gave the opportunity to preserve the currency, financial, macroeconomic stability of our country, and later the national bank the bank partially reduced the e-e eased the currency

restriction and today we have the fact that the e-e exchange rate for non-cash payments remained at the level of 29.25 + 1%. within today's range , critical imports are usually financed today, and the cash market has an exchange rate. well, even with you there, you can see that there are 35 35 with pennies if we are talking about the dollar, that is, the purchase and sale of the dollar, and for us it was why today, well, there are two exchange rates because in conditions of war in conditions of war to switch to a policy of floating exchange rates that is very well no, well, let's say yes, it is necessary if the appropriate conditions worked, and the national bank simply said that we will switch to floating exchange rate formation, but we will switch under the conditions of which conditions it works, whether the economy and established exports are a balanced foreign exchange market, that is, well, in particular, the foreign exchange market is balanced when we see, for example what is it ? last month, spring, they did not kill their

gold medal winners there, more than 2 billion dollars, that is, it is clear that if the currency market is not balanced, then we will sell more and more, that is, at some stage. it is possible to end up with gold currency in the land of the bank, this should not be the case because gilding the reserves of the national bank is both financial stability and an opportunity to finance, well , in particular, there are critical imports for our state, and seeds, the bank also emphasized today . raised the discount rate, the main key goal that we wanted to achieve and are achieving is to preserve the purchasing power of our national currency and to increase the yield on financial assets , in particular, on bank deposits and bonds domestic government loans in order to reduce the demand for e-currency assets among the population and businesses in all countries. usually it is called, well

, this is the policy of the central bank. rates rose on the deposit market, we observe this on the yield markets for domestic state loan bonds, we do not observe this on those bonds that are sold to the population and for business about those bonds where the national bank buys them at the expense of essentially printing money , that is, they are sold there at the market rate of return. therefore, now the question is that the ministry of finance should raise the rate of return, because we need a financial budget in our budget. and i understood correctly that until the end of the war, the national bank will not give up strict regulation and will not release the exchange rate, that is, the bank will have such a rate, but the national bank will have such a fixed rate as on the first day of the invasion, and the banks themselves

will become a market rate. the national bank stated that it will move to cross formation benches under the following conditions . i probably share this point of view that it continues not conditionally , not on february 24th, but the war has simply been going on since february 14th, there was simply an active phase and a less active phase, so it is clear that once again this is for us extremely important in this matter are these facts about kyiv, which i just told you about just now, that is, to finalize the economy, to work on exports, it was clear that the situation in the east, because we understand that when you move to the market rate of formation, any intensification of military actions by the way, we have relevant experience. there was

already a market rate of education in 14-15 years. i remember, for example, when the situation in the east worsened, the hryvnia immediately fell. it weakened very much against the dollar. plus a balanced foreign exchange market, that is, well, in this case, it will be strategically important, in addition to exports, this is external financial assistance, and the government, the president of ukraine, the national bank, have done a great job in attracting, potentially attracting significant financial resources, our state , when we will receive a huge financial resource, that is, these funds, they they are waiting for the replenishment of our gold currency coaches of our national bank, then the more foreign currency there will be, the more opportunities the national bank will have. well first of all, the foreign exchange market will be balanced, and on the other hand, there will be more opportunities for our bank to balance on the market and, well, to carry out the kind of policy that we pursued before the war, by the way, the first step, er, the first step, after all, to the market, the course of formation, it was er -th raising of the discount rate from

10 to 25%, which we did sunday ago and still allow me to clarify the last question of which fall of the hryvnia can be expected, frankly, the national bank does not make forecasts regarding the possibility that the hryvnia can strengthen to what extent the hryvnia may weaken, i understand the essence of the question you are asking, but believe me, no one will tell you everything clearly. i would very much like the hryvnia to remain within the limits it is in today. it is very important for me just that the economy works, that we have established exports, that we have received huge financial help from our international partners and i would really like to have a situation with us. he said that it will not increase in relation to the dollar, their krone, because such was the

amount of investment income with the state, that all that was a lot, well, the income of the corresponding limit was simply mined by the central bank to replenish its gold currency reserves. thank you very much for your comment vasyl furman, deputy chairman of the council of the national bank of ukraine, three civilians were killed and five more people were injured as a result of yesterday's shelling of the nemyshlyan district of kharkov, the russian army fired at the district with a jet of the volley fire system, the hurricane hit around six o'clock in the evening near the residential ninth floor , we show the consequences of the shelling and the comments of the victims.

50 per meter, the enemy struck another blow at the residential area of ​​the nemyshlyan district of the city of kharkiv . e residential building extension e-e garage cars appliances as well

as furniture in an apartment on the first floor of a nine-story residential building, according to preliminary data , three people died near the nine-story residential building the largest fire occurred in the private sector, where the garage and the superstructure above the garage were on fire, the area was about 80 m², but all these fires were quickly extinguished, and the 9m27 hurricane did not portend any trouble. wounded and slightly shattered under the glass, a bit of a blow, very strong, yes, the ears were covered, all the frames flew out, no one understood anything from

the very beginning, then what was open, everything was opened, everything was here, the balcony frame, the balcony door, glass - this is broken glass, this is broken glass - this is the third time we will take out now the frames were taken out, the floor was thrown out, the doors were torn down there, it was broken, there it was torn down, everything is here, even here, everything is fine, everything is fine, the son of the head of the zaporozhye district administration, oleg buryak, was released from russian captivity, 16-year-old vlad the teenager kidnapped on april 8 at the checkpoint of the russian occupiers in vasilivka during the movement of the evacuation convoy from melitopol to zaporizhzhia . vlad was held captive for 90 days. it was a police station a-a where were the world blue investigators a isolation cells there were rooms well, how to say prison rooms for a group of people and there were also uh cells where

there was one person at a time i was just like this a- ah solitary cell of words well cockroach run but well but of course there was a smell of course well the mattress was not the best was well, of course well, how in prison i just wanted to sleep very much, you know, oh, and you, this situation took away all your strength, all your emotions, you know, and you just fell and slept like a dead person and you are not you for such things, just how can you say no i paid attention even in the cell once there is only on the fourth day, i bought water and i’m from theirs there, that’s on all the canned food and on all the dry rations there was friendship of peoples, it’s such a brand. it’s located in the crimea, i understood that way, i’m looking at cancer, creativity doesn’t hurt, yes friendship of peoples, of course, was there for me it's scary

, of course, because it's scary, but uh, you know, i always acted like a fool, i don't see anything, i don't hear anything , everything doesn't bother me. not everything is good, there were moments when vlad was mnogo razgokroven, nothing, everything is me raised in some serious terrible conditions and what is happening. the most important thing is what comes into his cell . what is happening behind the walls, why should people be covered? who held back a few days ago and began to enter into negotiations to give the government

. it lasts for 4 hours, well, you know, the first few minutes, i thought that you know what it’s like, i’m very cool, sad, after which you wake up and it’s all over again, but now i see it’s not a dream, my father is alive, i can touch him, touch him, you can hug him, kiss him, i can’t talk. i understand that the investigators of the state bureau of investigation really destroyed materials in high-profile criminal proceedings, in particular, regarding the signing of kharkiv agreements to disperse the maidan coal case. according to the data, the destruction of the documents took place with the consent of the

head of the dbr, oleksia suhacheva, the journalist refers to a report from one of the law enforcement agencies, the events described in it were confirmed by several other sources, by the way , information about the possible destruction of possible documents from the dbr was published by the activist serhiy sternenko, according to his information, the materials were destroyed on about 140 proceedings, the dbr in its current statement denied the destruction of materials of high- profile cases, they said that the information of journalists and activists, i quote, is openly manipulative character and hinted at responsibility for the attempt to discredit dbr during the war with russia with a hint of modern journalist iryna romaliska renault my greetings hello please hello to the audience ira well dbr as you see and hear claims that the information you made public is not true mildly saying well, actually, in the morning, they posted a statement from their speaker and accused me of

manipulation and lies, and it upsets me, what should i do, but i even printed it out now ? we will not publish this on our website, this is a response from the office of the prosecutor general of ukraine, which sent inquiries about what they are responsible for, quote , we inform you that a-a separate material carriers of secret information in the criminal proceedings you are asking about have been destroyed by the state bureau of investigation, because this is already an official confirmation from the office of the prosecutor general they destroyed it, i wonder what the press service of the state bureau of investigation will say about it now in the same request to the same from the same answer to the prosecutor they write that they are now trying to restore these classified materials, they are looking for them in other institutions in order to restore and still continue the investigation and what was there to go to the

property court with, that is, the dbr said that they did not destroy it, but the office of the prosecutor general says that they destroyed it well, but for those who i haven’t fully figured it out, let’s first clarify when exactly these documents you are talking about were destroyed, and it was a few days. well, as i understand it, it was during the night of the 20th from the 24th to the 26th of february, inclusive, that is, two or two days, not a few hours before the full-scale invasion, and they began to be taken out, according to my data, they began to be taken out from the office of the central office of the dbr in kyiv in khmelnytskyi o-o-o at 30 o'clock at night, that is, before the beginning of the large-scale repetition and then this happened destroyed them and in kyiv and later already in khmelnytskyi by order of the head of the service director by

order of oleksiy sukhachev, you claim, ah, the case of the kharkiv agreements, the coal case, what other high-profile cases were there in these implementations, don't forget the kharkiv ones agreements on bringing the ukrainian army to the point of desperation, there is a suspect named yanukovych , the former president who fled to russia at the time - these are his chief of the general staff and two ministers of defense of yanukovych at the time, also salamatin lebedov , by the way, two of them have russian citizenship, according to the data again the ukrainian prosecutor's office and uh, there is also a case against poroshenko there, where he appears in several cases, this is the production of warships at the forge in rybalsky, this is the appointment of the head of the foreign intelligence service, 7 points, and this is about the order about the passage of military ships through the kerch strait, do you remember it was the 18th year when

those ships and ukrainian boys were captured by the russians. there is also a case regarding the former head of the security service of ukraine yakymenko, and we are talking about when he gave the order for the anti-terrorist operation on the maidan . i mean the mass shootings of ukrainian protesters on the maidan, and there is also the case, the medvedchuk coal case. an opinion on this matter is expressed regarding the motivation of such a decision, what could be the basis of the motivation for why they were destroyed or that well, i know that, unlike the press service of the dbr, it does not want to blame anyone for anything in general. well, there can be a lot of versions. and there is a version about the fact that it could just be panic, the person knew where to run, what to do to smoke, what not to smoke, and well, it could just be negligence. well, or it could also be a

deliberate act with the desire to hide or complicate the investigation of some important cases which she listed. and there are still many of them, and in order to make it more difficult to prove, for example, the guilt of suspects in court. well, the investigation has to say that in the end, and in view of the cases that are there, it is in whose interests then if, for example, we consider the third option. well, now we have nobody not the accused, but if you want to hear it from me, i will definitely not take us , but this responsibility is still necessary. things have been done since those times, since those times, eh, that's why you can