now i am fully subordinate to the command from the marine corps and our crew and our members of this crew we are fixed and we have cooperation with the chief medical officer of this brigade and we have all the infrastructure together that we have established near the evacuation to the notification to the assistance to the description of the injuries and what assistance is provided this is all also not a small part of the work we do in order to ensure that it is all documented with high quality and then these people can have decent payments for the fact that they were injured, yes, and actually according to my example, i think that we have very similar cooperation in all other areas. but there are essentially two types, either we are fixed to positions or we are fixed to a specific brigade, and usually this is the second option ira, i want to thank you for joining our broadcast today and wish you a strong health, patience and strength. thank you once again, and we were contacted by a paramedic of the volunteer medical

battalion of the hospitalists, iryna tsybuh, and you know, it's hard to talk. well, the third stage of the work of the hospitalists is the provision of medical assistance in stabilization points and field hospitals, and we today we would really like volunteer doctors to tell us about how they set up operating theaters in the middle of the field and get the wounded out of the other world, and we were still waiting for the inclusion of a surgeon, but unfortunately he cannot get in touch with us, because you understand war yourself and what can be the situation there at the front, so the hospitalists are highly respected among the soldiers, they have significant moral support of the entire people of ukraine, according to the mission of the medical battalion of the hospitalist yana zinkevich during the 8 years of the war in donbas as paramedics battalion on the front line, more than 3,000

wounded were saved, and from the moment of the full-scale invasion until the beginning of july, the crews saved more than 2,200 lives, but this figure is not final and is changing even just now, while this broadcast continues, there are now more than 200 paratroopers on the front lines in more than fifty crews for during its existence, hospitalists have conducted more than 45 trainings on paramedic care and trained them to work in hot spots, more than 800 paramedics, everyone has dictation, a paramedic must be prepared, must know international protocols for providing aid under shelling are very, very important, and the more people know these protocols, the easier it is for units to interact, and the directors tell me that it is still possible that now the one we have been waiting for, the one who saves people , will appear on the phone dmytro

androschuk, mr. dmytro well, you see the third stage of the work of hospitalists, you and i were in touch several times. that's how you got involved in my studios, came to visit us and talked about completely different topics , and now we'll talk with you. medical battalion of hospitalists dmytro androschuk and once again i want to introduce you dmytro good day please tell me good day how are you in general i want to ask you what the situation is i understand that it is radically different and you have to operate in field conditions operate urgently and deal with much more difficult cases and with a greater load than before the war well, first of all, i am fine now because i am here today is the second day how i

returned home with the rotation and finally i can sleep normally and rest in the field of loved ones here er, but in a few weeks i will return to the east again, only there, after all, ah, we need our help regarding the work, er, the work is specific, because it is not standard surgical work in a hospital, standard surgical work in a clean operating room. that is, this in fact, there is field stabilization work, that is, these are such small stabilization points that our battalion is actively deploying near a-a m-m military where actually our task is to do in such a way that a wounded soldier, especially what

as for the seriously wounded, the average category of wounded is those who themselves could not be transported far, for example to the hospital, so that they could get to it, because it often happens that the front line to the hospital can be 60-70 km of evacuation on broken bad roads, which in principle is difficult the wounded person most often simply will not make it, and therefore it is necessary to perform some minimal surgical anesthetic measures so that he can get there safely and alive and with minimal, let's say, negative in the future consequences for one's health, since the metal point is not just for a tick to prove that the injured person is there, but also so that he does not die in the near future, because there are such situations that we brought in, for example, conditionally speaking

, we put a tick there, well done, and then the question what with this wounded person will be tomorrow, something will happen to him the day after tomorrow after our actions, therefore, all these things must be clearly verified, they must all be clearly carried out according to protocol regarding saving the lives of these soldiers and that's exactly what the field is like stabilization points, they are generally accepted all over the world ahh hmm and they really show the very colossal effectiveness of saving our fighters at the front, mr. dmitriev, in fact, i had a lot of questions for you, but since i couldn't contact you in time, i hope you will still join our broadcasts i also want to thank you take care and thank you for your work and we were in touch with a doctor-surgeon of the volunteer medical battalion of hospitalists dmytro androschuk, that is, how are you today we talked

today we talked about the volunteer medical battalion of hospitalists and it is a volunteer organization. if you have such an opportunity, you can certainly help them. for the sake of victory, yango iryna kovaliy and the health program were with you. take care of yourself, it is very important in this difficult time to be aware of what's going on we tell the news and help to understand the events, but the war can make its corrections in case the air signal is lost watch espresso on the satellite now espresso became available immediately on two satellites, viewers who watch our channel on the astra satellite should readjust the tuner to the new parameters, because the old parameters will soon stop broadcasting espresso,

the ukrainian view. on the internet, please like it. comment like this. more people will see us. president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi canceled the 1.5% military levy for military personnel and other persons who receive direct participation in hostilities in the conditions of martial law, this is a levy, now representatives of the armed forces of ukraine, the national guard, law enforcement agencies, the sbu, the foreign intelligence service, border guards, state special communications and the state security department, ukraine's international reserves decreased by 9% in june, reports the national bank of ukraine as of july 1 they amounted to

22.7 billion dollars, reserves decreased due to the sale of foreign currency on the interbank foreign exchange market, however, the inflow of international aid increased on the contrary, it made it possible to partially compensate for it. at the same time, it is difficult for economists to follow the state of reserves, because during the war the national bank temporarily refrains from publishing information on the coverage of future imports by reserves. the government of kremenchuk promises that the city will face the next heating season in a warm way, despite the fact that the kremenchuk chp, which provided heat to almost a thousand high-rise buildings houses destroyed as a result of rocket attacks, at the same time people are happy to switch to individual heating , read more about this in the story of our correspondent iryna skripachova, a former teacher of a higher educational institution, now a pensioner, oleksandr, lives in a house, the owner of which was allowed to disconnect from the central

heating system, people have the right to switch to individual heating at their own expense, on average, for one family, such a modernization will cost 40 thousand hryvnias, and even more if in addition the batteries of the gas boiler will have to be replaced, however, in the case of mr. oleksandr, it turned out to be easier to do it. we have gas meters. we have chimneys, they are checked constantly, we asked the question may be electricity, boilers, or houses over 70 years old, we wrote letters, at least check the steel wiring and everything else, they write in the budget that there is no money. we understood and talked with oblenergo to build an additional station. the possibility of providing the required amount of gas and electricity for the transition to individual

heating, according to the head of kremenchukgaz bohdan oksenenko, this will lead to a three-fold increase in fuel consumption, and city gas distribution networks cannot handle such a load they are calculated, it is impossible to translate them in terms of time, as if costs, for kremenchug gas, the best solution is to start the chp, reconstruction, start it and make it work as it worked before, this is the best best solution for today, gas experts advise autonomous heating, for example, mini-boiler plants for condominiums, as opposed to specialists in this field modern technologies offer people to install heat pumps in apartments, this option, according to konstantin, is the fastest and cheapest typical pump can take energy from the air or heat the pump can take energy from the ground, that is, from the water , ah, ah, from deep waters, which are always warm in winter and do not freeze, and that is why such a pump consumes four times less electricity than the

heat before the optical boiler and is more profitable the sides of boots from the side of payback, the city and district authorities plan to heat schools, gardens and residential quarters with such heat pumps, according to the head of the kremenchug moat, oleg lenik, to the commission that is considering the issue of disconnecting consumers from centralized residents of five blocks of houses have applied for heating, now representatives of gorgaz and representatives of oblenergo are carrying out appropriate measures and works so that it is possible to finally say that it is possible to do this for one or another house . required by the amount of gas and to supply it to this territory in the same way with electric energy, the majority of citizens are convinced that they will not be left without heat in winter iryna skripachova oleksandr

popenko from kremenchuk for the espresso tv channel traditionally, on mondays we discuss the main economic news with investment banker serhii fursa, who represents the company dragon capital . congratulations serhiy. last week, the national bank of ukraine together with the government adopted a number of regulations that allow the purchase of critical import goods , that is, currency restrictions on the purchase of services abroad. remains but now it will be possible to buy goods and not have a ban on this, we are already returning to a kind of economic normality, everything is fine with the currency in the country that the national bank made such a decision, this decision cannot be considered separately from the second decision, the government and parliament returned import taxation, and the national bank removed this critical import and

made all imports equal among themselves. therefore, it is simply a black event. on the one hand, do you return taxes or should influence the reduction of imports and what should support the own producer so that he becomes more specifically capable and then you say well, you will not have a specific critical import, all imports will be equal between themselves that is, there are also taxes now and the permission to buy imports - this should theoretically fill our budget, help fill the budget here, it is not a matter of filling the budget, but also when the government made a decision on taxes, this is filling the budget and stimulating its own producer, and the national bank already simply understands that o there are taxes - it compensates for certain the effects of the decision to change critical imports and equalize all imports at the same time we see what is happening with the dollar exchange rate relative to other currencies

and we see that the dollar is stronger here on july 5 for example, on average, the exchange rate was 35 and 2:35 eh 35 hryvnias per dollar on july 6 already 35.4 35:55 ​​and already on the eighth - 35.8 and 36.07 per dollar eh, this is, respectively , buying, selling, what is happening, why the dollar is stronger, why is there such a constant demand for it? well, of course, this is a question of demand , rather, it is a purely technical solution, because did privatbank, the largest bank of ukraine , cancel the exchange rate benefits that it had abroad on cards? and we know that card tourism was very widespread in ukraine most likely, most of these people traveled with privatbank cards and the black market rate immediately reacted, most likely to the black market, so people

somehow get into it, there must be certain urban certain schemes, and most likely these schemes used this privatbank card rate now that it became morning, it actually became more expensive to ensure that currency enters the black market, and as a result, the currency on the black market became more expensive, as you yourself know, so how will you treat this decision, because i heard different estimates, the estimate from those who are now abroad and are used to paying at a cheaper almost pre-war exchange rate is, of course, negative, because for them the rate is more expensive. and here is an estimate for those who live within the borders of ukraine, will receive foreign currency income , for example, to their accounts, they felt that they you don't need to lose 15% of your earnings on the exchange rate difference there, well, look again. if i went to a restaurant and every time they gave me a 30% discount, then of course i would be happy and when

they in this restaurant saw that they to me they lose a lot of money and removed the discount, i would n’t like it, but it’s normal, because the exchange rate is a market buffer. it’s not normal, and the return, including in privatbank, to the people of normality, not a pleasant normality for ukrainian refugees, for example, who are now abroad and were it is a little cheaper if someone receives, for example, a pension in ukraine and now lives in poland or in spain, yes, spending this money they could spend more in the local currency, of course they don’t like it, but that’s what they are up to i liked it, it was abnormal, well , the war has been going on for the fifth month and it would be strange to keep the exchange rate, which is actually already 15-20% different from the market rate. and in general, the existence of two currency rates - it looks a little strange be right, no, it should be like that when you have a fixed exchange rate, in fact, the disadvantages of a fixed exchange rate are completely

understandable and predictable. the national bank, in fact, when they made this decision, they understood, yes, whether there will be two rates, officially fixed and market cash, but this you know when you choose between a bad decision, a very bad one, you see the disadvantages of a bad decision, but if you did not fix the exchange rate, you would have had one exchange rate. now we can say that the exchange rate is already free and freely convertible and is not controlled by the national bank. no, look. well, the exchange rates are officially fixed. therefore, everything is fixed so far. the rate is not free, and i think that in the near future the national bank will continue privat during the war. it is impossible to let go and not control such a possibility, but

it is possible that over time, for example, if the pressure on reserves continues, the national bank will simply have no choice and it will let go, it will be such a rather negative scenario in terms of the principles of development, inflation depends on the exchange rate, here are the actual new data according to inflation, the rate of price growth accelerated to 21.5% in june, and in annual terms and compared to 18 percent months earlier, that is, prices are not only increasing, they are accelerating the increase. it depends on the exchange rate or what does it depend on well, in principle, inflation depends on the exchange rate, now we have not had such movements of the exchange rate that justified such dynamics, which is still unusual because we are talking about the summer, in fact, when deflationary processes are usually possible, but this is the result of the war and the inflation that there is in the world even next to us. yes, in the countries of eastern europe, inflation of 15-20% is very common, and it is

simply impossible for us to maintain a lower level during the war. we are at 25% at the end of the year, or are there greater or lesser expectations? is it possible for you to assessment companies well our estimate is 25%. we have not revised the estimate after the latest figures, but we will see if the pace is maintained, we will have to change. the ministry of economy of ukraine believes that ukraine can increase the share of exports in the structure of its economy from 35%, as it is now, to 50%. well, on the one hand, it is foreign exchange earnings, and on the other hand, it is dependence on foreign markets. is it safe to depend so much, well , in fact, half depends on what is happening on foreign markets, well, look, i think it is safe, because the external, internal , everything is the same, the state of the internal will depend and it's not what we are saying is that we stop domestic domestic production, which is oriented towards the domestic market

, and start doing only exports, what are we talking about in general? i think the idea is that ukraine should increase its investment attractiveness so that you, investors, invest and these and this investment was aimed at products that will be directed to export yes, this is the idea yes and nobody is against it yes actually it mainly depends on the authorities whether they come or not invest now during the war, of course, that is another story, but no one i am not opposed to the potential of the domestic ukrainian market. it is quite limited, and in order to attract investors to the domestic ukrainian market, it will be yours, so we are doomed if we want more large-scale investments to come to us, so to speak. talk to investors about the domestic market. to assemble in ukraine and we will use the european union and sell all your products throughout europe on the largest and most solvent market in the world, so i think there is such and such a logic

is present and it is quite appropriate, it has remained so uh, a small detail to increase investment attractiveness well, i will also add that this idea was voiced in the column of the minister of economy yulia sviridenko on ukrainian pravda, i advise everyone to read it, some experts are already arguing with it on facebook uh, but what exactly does she say? she says that exporting whatever you want is not the goal, that is, it 's just something - to increase exports. and now 70 out of 5% of our exports are raw materials. we need to change that, that is, these investments that you are talking about. they should go primarily to the processing industry in order for us to export not only raw materials. is this a reasonable approach, or is it basically the same as exporting? look, the more the cost , the better, without any questions. that is, it is not the opening of some uh-uh time is playing now everyone

knew about it for a long time, yes, and this is not a new idea, let's go no further , there is nothing new here, there is no basic logic. the question is that investors did not come to the processing industry because investors were afraid of the ukrainian judicial system and are still afraid of the ukrainian judicial system . corrupt officials and ukrainian security forces, and especially very often, because ukrainian security forces and ukrainian corrupt officials are one and the same individuals, so until this situation changes, there will be no growth in the box, that is, the problem is not that we are somehow economically incapable, that we have there are no components that our labor resources may not be so unprofessional, but that we do not have a business climate for such investments. no , what you listed is also a problem. but the first problem is investments, yes. if there are investments there won't be another, but then we'll talk, but since there are no investments, it doesn't matter what happens with the other parameters. and what should be the first such

step to show that our business climate is improving and, well, the conditions for the work of investors, you have just the right investment company. you know this from first -hand, as they say, well, look now, the first thing is, of course, to end the war, and the easiest thing to do is to immediately give a signal that we are moving in the right direction. this is finally the appointed prosecutor himself, because this is just a demonstration of ukraine's propensity to fight corruption, or not to fight, and for now even the sap prosecutor, who was already elected a long time ago, where we promised everyone around the world that we will soon appoint and we cannot appoint six months, it is difficult to convince investors that our investment climate is changing here. well, the last topic for our conversation, it may look like treason but you tell me will you betray or not treason canada announced that it will return to germany a repaired russian turbine necessary for the nord stream gas pipeline alone despite the fact that ukraine is against this decision and

says that this is generally a departure from the policy of sanctions e.e. it is not about the company siemens canada e.e. they say that without this turbine the nord stream can also work because there are several of these turbines, but here russia pretends that if the turbine is not returned then there will be no gas pumping and it is actually blackmailing europe in the way you think about it. this is treason, a traitor, yes, germany put pressure on canada , and put pressure on the germans again, and europeans are making the same mistake. they think that a compromise with putin will help them, they are not studying well, as we can see they are used to civilized relations and are not used to negotiating with bandits who perceive compromise as weakness and then increase the pressure. we should have learned this lesson by now, because actually when they agreed somewhere in the middle on a new gas payment system immediately after gazprom,

seeing that europe bent a little, saved putin's face, gazprom from the keys and gas just in time and now europe will receive 30%." thank you, mr. serhiy , for the professional comment, as usual. on mondays, serhiy fursa, investment banker, representative was with us dragon capital company and finally, i have positive news from the european union. in estonia, a €2 coin dedicated to ukraine was issued. the design was developed by a refugee from kharkiv, daria titova. she studies at the estonian academy of arts. the coin depicts a girl as a symbol of tenderness, protecting a bird on her palm. grains and the inscription glory to ukraine, the sale has already started, you can buy a coin for 18 € with a face value of 2 €, the bank of estonia will transfer the winnings to the national bank of ukraine

on this today, see all the news of the economy during the war on weekdays at eight in the morning and repeat at 11 in the evening, i am andriy yanitsky, espresso tv channel , together we will win, i will watch the program of the ukrainian voice of america service, time studio, nataliya leonov, congratulations , everyone strongly supports president zelenskyi and his leadership, participated ukraine is fighting for its survival taku the statement was made on sunday by the co-founder of the support group of ukraine in the congress of congresswomen from the democratic party marsicaptor , these words were heard in response to the accusations of her colleague, the republican congresswoman viktoria sparts

against the head of the office of the president of ukraine andriy yarmak and a request to president biden to provide congress with information about yarmak, what do these appeals mean and how do they react to them in the united states, we will talk with my colleague ostap yarysh, who is joining us on the capitol hill greetings ostape greetings natalia so what are the specific calls and accusations were made by congresswoman victoria spals, so on. victoria spas, let me remind our viewers that she is a native of ukraine, she had a family there at the beginning of the full-scale invasion and victoria sparta herself also visited ukraine from february 24, several at the end of last week. she published three appeals, the first one was about the fact that despite the fact that spas herself had never dealt with issues of international politics, including ukraine, she did not consciously deal with it, but now, in her opinion, she sees several problems related to the bilateral relations between the united states and ukraine, in particular the provision of support to kyiv, and she would like to address these problems to joe biden, to president

volodymyr zelenskyi, and also to the congress, we can listen now to an excerpt from her first letter champion play politics and theater and start governing to better support our military and local government congress must provide proper oversight of critical infrastructure and arms and aid supplies we've seen two more appeals two more letters from victoria sparks one of they were addressed to volodymyr zelenskyi, where she called on the ukrainian president to resolve, as she says, a long-standing internal problem in the person of andriy yarmak, and also listed a number of accusations that were often heard in ukraine in particular, she mentions the story of wagner's group about the appointment of oleg tatarov and other things in the second letter addressed personally to joe biden, she calls on the american

president to inform congress, provide information about andriy yarmak and confirm or deny the accusations against him, as well as inform members of congress about how the supervision of military aid to kyiv is carried out. let's listen to a fragment from this second letter already to joe biden, given our material participation in this conflict, we are obliged to provide the american people with such a level of thoroughness and accountability to ensure that our aid does not fall into the hands of the wrong people, and ukraine urgently needs an increase in the level and speed of security assistance from your administration, which, unfortunately, is not happening. ostapa, who reacts to these statements in ukraine, reacted in the ministry of foreign affairs of ukraine oleg nikolenko is the spokesperson of the department, he published a statement and you said that ukraine is grateful to the united states for the amount of support provided by washington, but in his opinion victoria's statements