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experts, are looking for simple answers to difficult questions that this damn war poses to us, and today we will talk about such a mined country, how to live in conditions when every step on our native land can to be the last, forests, fields and beaches are littered with unexploded snares, streamers and explosive strips of explosives . what to do with it, how to recognize the danger and whether we will live to see the day when it becomes safe to walk in the forest in ukraine. the world arms market - the war in ukraine became an impetus for global rearmament on the planet companies earn billions from this, why russia has forever fulfilled the closed club of arms suppliers and whether the flagships of the ukrainian defense industry, such as neptune and stogna, will become the main players in the market of global rearmament and today

natalya ostrovska yevhen kuksin stas yasynskyi is working for you in the studio and i'm yevhen plinskyi after the occupation of rashist we people think that the danger has already passed but as it turns out the worst is yet to come , an apartment, a house or a shed turned out to be mined retreating orcs these gifts are everywhere and what about them it is unknown to make new footage as ukrainian farmers risk not only their own equipment but also their lives when going to work the question of what to do next and the most important thing is how to neutralize this danger, this is what we will talk about in the first part of our broadcast and we will begin the story of sergey morgan, a part of the engine is pierced and the driver's arm and leg are cut by shrapnel, a civilian tractor ran over a mine intended for a tank this is what the projectile looks like so it detonates beautifully

similar stories with civilian equipment dozens and with shells thousands only in the kyiv region in the first month of work sappers found and neutralized almost 40,000 different munitions and some shells - these are the ones that machine guns were fired from artillery howitzers or mortars and did not explode, they may seem safe, but it is forbidden to move them, just like any other shells, the rest of the explosive gifts. it is worth mentioning the explosives in children's toys in the piano, examples of explosions under the lids of toilets in apartments or on playgrounds, this is me talking about the pmf-1 mine, which may seem like an interesting green plastic to a child if an ordinary person sees this change and it is necessary to go around and inform the relevant authorities in order for the sapper to leave and defuse it,

there are many safe places where there may be explosives, most of the hostilities have reached or where the occupying forces lived, if your house falls under the control of the secretaries, you can enter there only after inspection of it by sappers as for the fields, the situation is similar, but with forests it is more difficult to go to them and it is so forbidden that they are inspected in the last instance, the streets and houses are demined on a scale that is simply colossal to huge restriction tapes and signs and with the inscription of a mine every day across the country is getting more and more the time count for cleaning the house from this disaster has been measured for years how to be able to recognize an explosive trap what you need to know about seismic mines that explode from your steps and how to protect your family when returning on the ground where the occupier stepped yesterday, this is a question for which we will be looking for the right answers for a long time and we will pay for this life of peaceful ukrainians serhii morgun night watch 1+1 marathon the only news are really scary words at the end of this plot, yes, about the fact that we will really

pay with our lives for the demining of the country in the coming years, and we will not get anywhere from this, and i think that this is the main idea that we should remove from our broadcasts, and we need to talk about it constantly mine safety should become a compulsory subject at school, too, and adults should study and understand what we are dealing with, how to counter it and how to protect ourselves, because well, that is why today we invited anatoly vrublevsky the head of the emergency response department of the head office of the state emergency service in the kyiv region, the colonel of the civil protection service, we welcome you to the night watch, it's true that you didn't just visit, you came with visual material, you know. well, not like the pictures that people show and everyone thinks that this is something far away this may not apply to us and it will be very useful that we know today so we will systematically approach this

issue and let's see that these things may not be familiar to someone, so what harm do they bring a why is it very important for everyone to know them ep anatoly, i found some impressive numbers on the internet, please, we have drawn a graphic, please show uh, now on the air, the soviet mine-blocker umz based on the zil-131 truck can be installed in 15-30 minutes of work a minefield of several thousand anti-personnel mines 3-5 km long and 20-30 m long, three such machines with 12 minutes of work you install an anti-tank exchange field 18-260 m wide and 1800 m long, that's 1,000 anti-personnel mines, so tell me really how in plots they said correctly, it is a job for years, now demining is all a job for years, because we have explosive items, it is not only anti-tank mines , there are anti-personnel grenades, it is the entire

arsenal of weapons that was used by the occupier on our territory, that is, it is a volley fire system, which they did not explode and remained now, and in the fields there are cassette elements that are extremely dangerous, but in no case should you touch them, and unfortunately, we have cases when our pyrotechnicians were injured on such cassette elements elements, that is, in the kyiv region, no, no, it was in the kharkiv region, there were in the donetsk region, that 's why, if we're talking only about anti-personnel mines, then it's not quite, starting with hand grenades, artillery shells of all calibers, mortars mines, e-e, salvo systems, i'll repeat myself, aviation bombs, what are they really? the children at this table are a little scary, i'll tell you, ah, you can

imagine . what kind of job do you have to deal with that? minutes is what is a mortar mine caliber 882 mm this is a small caliber for artillery alone, so that 5 kilograms is about the scale to simply record what we are dealing with within the borders of the country, for example, according to the data announced there by the leadership of the state emergency service, it is about a potentially mined 300,000 m² of territory ukraine, come on, it's such data, in general, different data are called, well, that is, some profile associations there say about 82,000 m² of territory, but clearly, well, you won't be able to measure it objectively with a ruler. can you tell us about our positions, so what are we dealing with , that is, how much territory of ukraine can be mined in our country, well, it is logical that it is valuable and dangerous

. come on, then they are potentially dangerous. the area is more than 80,000 m², kilometers 8,000 m², only in the kyiv region means how was the work organized in general in the kyiv region and what is the result we currently should mean first of all it was the clearing of residential areas and removing the danger where there are people, someone cleaning the streets, houses, buildings, er, then er, these are infrastructure objects, i.e. electricity, gas, utility company in order to start the mechanism of er, recovery of occupied areas, that is, we primarily worked on objects. now we uh, when, in principle, all the objects were launched

now in all the occupied regions in the occupied regions that we will have on the territory of kyiv oblast, we within a month, even after uh, there was de-occupation, all the objects uh appeared there two months later, water, gas, etc. are now being supplied and so on. here it is being restored, everything is being restored , now we are clearing agricultural fields and also working in the forests, in the forests, we are currently working primarily on roads and land reclamation e lanes so that when we have some kind of fire so that we can somehow localize it and e-e the relevant services can come and carry out the liquidation of the localization of this fire oh oh oh oh also oh oh we are talking about mines about now oh we are looking at all these military facilities but you know, we are still in shock at

how cynical the rascals can be and the fact that even children's ordinary toys have been mined, there is a story , the video was published on the network, we can now watch it, well, an ordinary soft rabbit, a child. when he returns to his house after a long separation from his toys, he the first person who takes it grabs this toy. and what's there? let's listen to a man who found such a dirty rabbit in his yard in his house, a child's toy, and there was some kind of surprise inside: a frozen bunny, just like that it's just very difficult to see, but if you look closely , you can see it. it's tilted a little bit and here it 's torn. you can see that it was a grenade, and as usual, they used soft toys, children's toys , to avoid it and to understand just what you're dealing with, something from what you they brought it, it can be used for such a thing, no yes, yes, i

understood, so look, uh, uh, they analyzed not only the toys for them, in general, the entire element of the beating that is used by a person in the room where they lived, they mined it, it will be the usual mach a glass that turned over, that is, a grenade was inserted, they yanked out a pike at the expense of a glass, its transparent glass, a transparent glass, everything was there, or cuckoo’s cup, everything was transparent, they inserted a grenade, but what they did was cover it on top with some element of dishes that is larger in size than this when you let 's say you take a glass from the shelf, you don't fit it completely, we lift the element of the dish just enough to move it to take it, what happens is this moment when the grenade was in the glass , it falls together with this glass and it turns out the staple works and the grenade explodes, the flowers are beautiful, what are the grenades used for, what are they used for, it

survived the f1 by how much 1.5 is the difference, how are they, the grenade has thicker metal, and due to this, the radius increases, the results are divided according to the purpose of the turnover of the defensive offensive in your hands - it is an offensive grenade, that is, it is a person who takes a certain position in the offensive. at 20 there is 25 m or er, and then it turns out that the radius of the fragmentation of the fragments is safe for the person who throws this defense, er, of the nature of the grenade, so the person who throws from the shelter , she rushed and hid impressive factors, the results of the fragments up to 200 m to 200, that is, it

turns out that the person hid but a person who was 50-60 m away from him, the glass can fly, and if there is, for example, in a toy, here is this grenade and i take the toy, the person is close to explosive objects, not only the fragmentation factor works, but also the explosion itself the value e tears off the limbs of the hands, the eyes, and so on, that is, if a person is at a distance of 5 7 8 10 15 m, an explosive device works on him. if he is directly in contact with an explosive substance or a grenade, then the property of the explosive itself works - it is explosiveness smashes around while being on top of her in front of someone, accordingly, she tears off her hands there, and depending on the mass of the explosive substance, it can be fingers, a brush, a hand, and so on .

let's hold a grenade with these, we just have to record that all this was used against the civilian population in peaceful cities. well, you know in general. well, we clearly need to establish the fact that mining the territory of ukraine with explosives is clearly a war crime. because the facts that we discover are the same not only household items, dishes, children's toys, for example, a fact that struck me - this is the mining of a live animal, but you have to see it, zoopatral activists informed that under makarov - this is the kyiv region in a pit with garbage they found a dog and the animal just covered it with explosives and left it there well, let's just die like the volunteers who found this dog saved the dog only that he simply couldn't walk if he had fought back then this explosive she just killed the animal and you know such cases with every step of release just right from dangerous devices

in the territory , we find and shock more and more. people are not people anymore, i can’t consider them as people those who were in the territory of the kyiv region it was in buch, something doesn’t seem right there gostomel, we came on one call to inspect a house so there were two graves on the territory of that house, they killed those people who were there lived and lived in their house after they left there, they did such and such in such a way, that is , they put, that is, they were with the people who lived there, they were people who were not military, they were of retirement age, the house was at all well, it did not have there, it's just a one-story ordinary house with some kind of extension and so on. so,

of course, there is a kitchen of such a small size, but they left behind those gifts so that those people who will return and want to bury there , uh, or somehow, let's say, visited in this house, so they collided. these elements were also the fact of painting a children's bed under the mattress, that is, when they replaced the children's mattress, when the mother arrives. what does she do first of all? yes, she wants to put order in this bed which one should you miss, yes, put the child to sleep , or do you need to understand, once again, you personally have the answer to the question, these are the facts. it can be said that it is a private initiative, or are you certain? well, i apologize for the fact that it will sound like that cynically, the rules of the conduct of war provide for such crimes, apparently, they do not have such a thing in the rules, this is targeted aggression against the

civilian population, they did not mine, let's say so , on the way to their retreat, not setting , setting anti-tank mines, as it is written here they retreat, they cover their positions with mines or roads so that they can mine local human dwellings, children's things, so that a military man will not sleep in a crib, he will not be playing with a bunny, you understand, no, a military man will come to the killed maybe a military man will come. yes, because it is not known whether his parents died, he will come, but it is not during the hostilities, it is just leaving the paska in order to harm people more after they have already inflicted a moral, psychological and physical lesson our and what does this mean that it’s just for me now it was strange to hear that they were retreating, well, fleeing just from the kyiv region, they just ran away and even well, you know, according to all the defensive strategies , it requires that you leave something so that suddenly

they catch up with you, so that they were just, well to put it bluntly, they mined the apartments and ran away, it turns out that it is not, it is not, it is not defense strategy is just private cynicism and the lack of moral confidence is terrorism, these are actually facts, i don't think that in any military academy in the world, military personnel are taught put grenades in a child's bed or put them in glasses somewhere yes or change children's toys why exactly they don't teach because well there they teach to fight with the military and this well it seems to me that they have certain terrorism courses in the russian army because well this is a phenomenon yes if it was just one case , we would understand that this is some kind of initiative of one person, one fool and one idiot, but this is a systemic phenomenon. that is, they were taught this and they know how to do it. and this is the most terrible thing when we say

that the world should recognize russia as a terrorist state well, here are the facts, what you need, more facts, when the personnel of the military, when the personnel of the special forces of russia conducts terrorist mines against the civilian population, mr. anatoly, i have a little bit of a different question, based on my own experience. i tried to summon him to my apartment in irpen three days ago e explosives technicians to examine the apartment because they found bungee cords and ammunition in the apartment building that did not explode and it was necessary to conduct an examination, so actually i called the police, they recorded my application and they said that they will pass it on to the police and the brigade will come. but so far no one has called. please tell me , are your explosives experts so busy or what is the correct algorithm for a person

returning from abroad, for example? should she just call 101 102 here before answering we will take a short break for a few minutes and return to our broadcast with the answer to this question 1+1 returns to the broadcast with you night it's worth it and we're talking about the number of appeals today, uh, regarding the demining and inspection of p. anatoly's premises. how busy are you today? well, specifically, for example, in the kyiv region, it means uh, specifically in the kyiv region , we had a total of 4,000 applications that were registered, but when our unit came to the settlement e-e according to the application, and some people who were not yet able to make the application managed to make the application because the mobile connection did not work there or they did not have telephones there, they did not know and they only saw a car that she carries out polytechnic work or demining,

people came and grabbed her hands there, they asked very much and then refused. well, not exactly, and we inspected not one, but it is possible that we walked the hive along the street and inspected 20 and 25 and 30 houses in order to say people could go back there, they could go into their house, because they are tens of thousands, yes, yes, it is, if we take in loans , it is more than 10,000 unequivocally, but it’s just that we then, well, no one led there it is permissible and no one said that you call back, we will come to you later that is, there is a direct appeal to a person on the street and we went in and examined or not just examined , she says i have five shells lying there, there was a yard, i have a grenade there, i have a car there, some kind of wire is not pulled, and so on, we came and worked it all out, but in general, only from er, from the state emergency service, it is more than 40,000 types of safe objects. and if we take those services that worked, this is the armed forces of ukraine, then it is more than 150,6,000

explosive objects, those that are already er, 56,000 friends. imagine it's easy values, algorithm of actions, when a person comes abroad, does he have an apartment or a house, how can he enter on his own, or is it still necessary to call e.e. , it means that when he, e. the explosives service of the national police also works in the territory of the kyiv region. i also have the headquarters of the kyiv region. that is, there are units and also units of the state emergency service, which is reinforced at the expense of the regions. actions and also in those areas where fighting is taking place for fish on the territory of kyiv region . now

there are about 10 groups of e-e from luhansk oblast, that is, they are now performing tasks in us, so e-e, it means by surveying objects e-e let's say so apartments, er, well, directly, houses and buildings, but not private, some er, well, private, but high-rise buildings, we are currently working out from the explosives service that they work directly in apartment buildings. there is a plot of land. there are 10 children's playgrounds and so on, that is, we can work there and there, but this is more specific to them - they are buildings from construction, because they have more specialization, we have more fields, we work and farms, as well as private home ownership that pertains to the territory. well, we go there if a person

asks to see, and so on. you told me that the story that struck you the most in the house was about the mined dishes and the killing of the owners in us serhiy manko is in touch. this is the father of a child in buchi, rioters mined the piano, and it turns out that attentive parents noticed that something was wrong with the awards that were on the piano and called specialists. and it turned out that the piano was actually mined there. mankomov, we welcome you to the broadcast of good day. please tell us how you managed to spot this particular mine, what it was, and in general, we are interested in all of this. look at the apartment. we inspected the apartment in front of this place of defense. there were guys and military men. i asked, as you say, they grabbed my hand, but let's just say that people are really busy. and they showed

the principle exactly how to do it, and the main rooms were inspected, and we left the piano for later because, well, there was a suspicion that something was not right there, we sang - i looked at first everything was fine seems normal. then , when my wife pressed the z key, she noticed that some of them were blocked and we, er, called them. i looked with the help of the phone to see that there was a third -party object. your guests really say that everyone is in the fields, everyone is demining more complex objects, that's why we got the guys from irpin literally within half an hour, they arrived and took out the item. show