and the question arises, why is he? listen, well, something is happening there because i'm looking. so you started to mention the cold, i'm looking at kazakhstan. well , friends. well, friends, and he does everything to make kazakhstan stop being a friend. of course, he does everything because he wants him. attack i think why no why why will it be limited to ukraine i don't know i'm from you i guarantee that we have that the end of our conversation with mykola september as only ukraine will become a european country formally. good luck, ladies and gentlemen. radio liberty in mykolaiv. russian missiles hit two universities. what

is russia trying to achieve by attacking civilian objects in ukraine? vinnytsia mourned death. russia, russian deputies have gathered for an extraordinary meeting, what does this mean, look at svoboda life , congratulations - this is freedom, my name is vlasta lazur , we pray on the pages of radio svoboda in facebook and on youtube and on the espresso tv channel, you can leave your questions and comments in the chat under the broadcast. the ministry of defense of russia confirmed that it was russian forces that launched a missile attack on vinnytsia. the command of the ukrainian air force and foreign arms suppliers, i would like to remind you that as a result of yesterday's attack on vinnytsia

, 23 people were killed, including three children, more than 60 people were injured volodymyr zelenskyi called the attack on vinnytsia a terrorist act and called on ukraine's partners to recognize russia as a terrorist state as soon as possible. today is a day of mourning in vinnytsia from vinnytsia in direct contact with us roksolana bychay correspondent of radio svoboda roksolana my greetings , what is the situation in the city i truly welcome you to the city day of mourning many institutions are not the rescuers are working, but they continue to dismantle the rubble after the explosions that warmed up here yesterday, er, today , 45% of the rubble in the rescuers was dismantled, but now, as of now, it is already known that 80% of the damaged area has already been processed by the rescuers, at the same time, 11 people remain missing and are still being searched here. well, in general,

49 houses were damaged by the explosion, these are both private houses and houses that were nearby, as well as multi-apartment houses that were also damaged. people here today are trying to hold their own clean the house itself , cover the windows with films, try to repair the roof, at least temporarily, so that moisture does not get there, and today we managed to communicate with people who were in the house in moment of the explosion. these houses are located literally 10-15 m from the place where the rockets hit vinnytsia yesterday in the center of vinnytsia. well, these people say that they were simply shocked by the force of the explosion . we can hear the man who was in his house working and the children were playing i sat in the yard in this place, filled out the documents from the wave that was a shock wave, and i didn't even overturn the chair there, there was such a wave that it didn't

overturn me, it just sent me to this uh soviet building and it was still called the officers' house but here everything is in circles, children here, there was nothing military here, maybe one office here, just circles , children were dancing here, as i tell you, it stank of death, it was the first time, if you heard it, it wasn’t all life, it was death. gorillas standing people in cars exploded because some of them were equipped with gas installations, well, the firemen could not approach, they extinguished it, there was chaos in the house nearby, people were also at home, and the moment an explosion occurred, that's why they didn't hide in shelters, that's what they told us in several houses that we approached are located next to the places of the explosion and we can also hear these people. i just came from the store, it probably saved us. they went into the house. here

i was. i probably threw this one under the table and it all falls from the ceiling everywhere the dog is flying when i am also flying i can hear the neighbor came out screaming the neighbor you where are you where everything was knocked but the shoes all flew out they went out into the street already people are lying all wounded people there bandaged them - they shouted run away we don't know where to run, where to run, and spas putin came to us. who is he, the savior? i don't know how he saved me. thanks to him, of course, we will be a little bit bigger. and what to do now? it can fall, look at the ceiling here, it will still hold up there just fine , we didn’t expect you yet, well, it was there, it got there, where the military unit near the

former factory’s film. and for it to fly here, we didn’t get treated at all, and i managed to communicate today an israeli from the command of the air forces of the armed forces of ukraine, he told how he actually asked if there were any nearby objects in history that the russians could aim at, and he said that apart from the officers' house, there are actually no military objects nearby. well, he calls the officers' house itself a military one the object is because they say that there really were circles where children were engaged and there was actually nothing related to the military here, we can listen to it in the same way, every big city has an officer's house, it is a culture, a logical institution in which, in fact, almost all civilians are children basically, these are circles, these are recording studios , singing stations, uh, others, here is a huge hall, one of the largest in vinnytsia, the hall where all the concerts of all our stars are held, out of five rockets, we shot down only two, we did what we could, the rockets that were passing through were the enemy, they are modern they are

manufactured in 2010 and above, they fly extremely low, it is difficult to detect radar, especially in the conditions of war in which we are fighting, this target is a difficult one for us, the opponent of air strikes in the first days ago, it now works in conditions of war it is very difficult and that is why they are difficult for us as a radar plus the enemy has intelligence data. they are bypassing our systems. the ppu is constantly trying to trick us, as this time the rockets flew from different directions. but at the same time they hit the area since yesterday, the number of dead remains unchanged - it is 23 of people, three of them are children, and 11 people remain without trees, they disappeared, we are still looking for rescuers. today we saw how rescuers with dogs searched for people, searched for their breath and tried to actually find them under the rubble and in the basements of the officers' house in the concern hall, which is completely destroyed, we can hear the rescuers

about how they are trying to find these people. currently, the structures are being disassembled, the canine service is working, special search dogs are involved, they came here right away, as they gave us an order to work , how much longer will the rescuers work? to eliminate the consequences of yesterday's explosions is unknown , they themselves do not know. it also depends on the alarms , because during an air alert, everyone from here is asked to pass an exposure. well, in fact, the rescuers themselves also go to the nearest shelter. well , the residents of vinnytsia and the people who are now here,

they continue to bring tragedies flowers and children's toys actually roksolana thank you, i noticed that the rescuer said that the basements were neglected, that is, i understand that they did not serve as a shelter, i really can't say why did they serve as a shelter or not, because there are many abandoned basements, but rescuers can hide there, it is not specified. they only say that they are actually looking for people there, and unfortunately they have not found anyone. literally just now, the mayor of the city serhii morgunov added that 197 people sought medical help in vinnytsia, and 80 of them are currently hospitalized and 15 of them are in serious condition at the sites of

russian army fortifications in the kyiv region ukrainian forces they broke up a training ground in march for the russian military in the kyiv region, they bought about seven thousand structures for equipment and dugouts hoping to advance on kyiv well, now the military of the armed forces of ukraine are using these structures to practice the tactics of conducting a battle, capturing the enemy's equipment and his command posts radio svoboda correspondent taras levchenko attended one of these training sessions. he was standing with his arms on his knees. he worked in the office as a financier before the full-scale invasion. of the russian federation, we are now considered the buchanan voluntary formation, training in our group takes place three times a day in the morning

at six to seven, we run from 8:20 a.m., we have classes until 11:30 a.m. then we have lunch until two , rest from two to three we are again engaged from 5 to 7 we are training again i have been in this rhythm for a month and a half we have been preparing our fighters for such subversive subversive activities our task is just such guerrilla tactics according to legend, a small unit accordingly sneaked into the rear the corresponding enemy in order to capture , respectively, the officers, the senior officer corps, in order to extract information, in order to neutralize the enemy inconspicuously, in order to take possession of his armored vehicles, if possible, there , er, eliminate the warehouses, a citizen of turkey, just works with our fighters, a person with real combat

experience, so he uh, and it was precisely for such subversive subversive work that the institute for the training of personnel for the prosecutor's office worked for the prosecutor's office for two and a half years and decided to change the direction of its activities and so found himself in the local self-government in february 16th year , first as a lawyer in the city council, head of the legal department, then the first deputy of crimea , now the secretary of the council, our volunteer formation . he was one of the first to enter the de- occupied bucha together with a large load of humanitarian aid, in fact, he practically had to get off the wheels to create a structure, we had to look for

a place of deployment, food, provision of uniforms, ammunition, receiving weapons, each of our fighters is highly motivated and ready to stand up for defense of his community, his homeland, that's why russians on february 24 will not be repeated here, in total more than a thousand people who passed through our unit, we actually make a soldier out of a person . specialties that are available in ukraine are actually in our directory and people who come with absolutely zero skills, we do not refuse them, we do not refuse anyone, we see what the muscovites are doing, we will find out today that small convoys of 10 to 15 vehicles are already moving across the territory of belarus with markings in the uniform reserve of military manpower of equipment. we are

preparing for this offensive. this morning a series of explosions again occurred in mykolaiv . sukhomlynskyi and the admiral makarov national university of shipbuilding, according to vitaly yakym , the head of the region, about 10 explosions were heard in the city, the mayor of mykolaiv, oleksandr zinkevich, said previously reported about two wounded oleksandr sinkevich, the mayor of mykolaiv is in touch with us , we are also greetings to you. good afternoon, please clarify the latest information about the wounded , the information from us has been confirmed

. they were let go home, the situation today with shelling was actually 16 rockets, we counted, two universities were shelled, one enterprise hit 10 houses multi-apartment and one private in general, she turned to us for materials to cover the windows behind the film behind the slab, about 70 apartments, so i see that two educational institutions have been destroyed, uh, big ones . and now what are you thinking of doing with these educational institutions, obviously i can i can only assume. maybe even training was planned there from september. today i spoke with the rector of the national university of agricultural engineering. he

said that they plan to start training from september 1. i want to add that before that with the shelling of many of the pro-russian telegrams, the channels wrote about the fact that some military personnel are located there, a military base of weapons and ammunition is located there, before that, they wrote about the schools that were attacked yesterday. in various places in the city of mykolaiv, in fact, there were no ammunition there, and the proof of this is the absence of repeated detonations after these explosions, and secondly, the people of mykolaiv do not hear and do not listen, and often they put out a video from the scene immediately after the event and it is clear that there are no rescuers there, they do not pull out bodies in military uniforms, they do not even

rescue people in general, they rescue people in military uniforms and generally do not pull anyone out there, that is, these empty buildings that were attacked, there are no tanks next to them or any other military equipment, that is, the russians are deliberately destroying the infrastructure of the garden school , the universities of the hotel, now they are showing a business center with the very symbolic name mykolaiv , which was destroyed, it is not even a hotel anymore a business center in which hotel rooms have turned into small offices, where it staff worked there , where manicures were done there, various salons there, and so on. that is, it is already a completely civilian building. well, they are simply destroying everything by destroying our infrastructure . what did the city receive due to russian aggression? well, you know, it's very difficult to say. because it's actually very difficult to estimate today. yesterday, the buildings of our schools were destroyed, and their cost is hundreds of millions of

hryvnias. right now, one of your schools on it's hard to say on the screens, it's hundreds of millions of hryvnias, we're recording it, appraisers are working and experts are working, but unfortunately now i can't say what specific service today, the security service of ukraine also reported that fire adjusters were allegedly detained in mykolaiv, not in mykolaiv, but i don't know where alleged fire adjusters along mykolaiv and bashtanka have been detained and they are allegedly local residents, do you know anything about this? no , we, too. i also read this information on the website of the security service of ukraine. i do not know this. of course that these canned goods are also in the city of mykolaiv and any other cities and thank you very much i serve the security that it works in general this hero should know them neighbors and in general all ukrainians because when we know that the enemy is attacking us, it is clear to us that they just want to

destroy the ukrainian nation where do our fellow residents cooperate with them, the same ukrainians who live here with us, it's already simple, well, it goes beyond the scope of course, thank you very much for your comment oleksandr zinkevich, the mayor of mykolayivna, was on radio svoboda export ukrainian grain can be unblocked next week. at least this was reported by the walt street journals with reference to its own sources. according to the publication, grain can be delivered from three ports of ukraine in convoys accompanied by ukrainian ships. in addition, turkey will check empty ships that are going to ukrainian ports in order to allegedly dispel russia 's fears that these ships may have weapons... in the city of chornomorsk in the city of yuzhne well, actually in odesa , serhiy bratchuk, the spokesman of odesa, is in touch with us,

greetings and greetings. glory to ukraine. if you start from that, then the unblocking of the coasts of odesa, you see some risks in this. of course , first of all, there are no specific agreements to to discuss what happened in istanbul, we need to have a corresponding document, a corresponding plan, a scenario , there is none, what concerns the unblocking or demining of our ports, i am sure that the last word is with our military, because we we understand that reducing the security of the region, reducing the security of our defense, it is not at all something that is not on the agenda, and it cannot be discussed at all, therefore, i am sure that here without the military, he will not enter the second time, after all, he will have the decisive word, this is fine, we all

understand it the military-political scenario of this problem is the understanding that ukraine , despite a difficult war where we are bleeding but holding on, continues to fulfill and wants to fulfill its international obligations, but of course i am sure that it will not be at the expense of another i emphasize our security, so when it comes to demining ports, you need to understand what we are talking about, that is, it will not be complete . let's still get concrete agreements and then it will be possible to talk about this topic in more detail. in fact, earlier the minister of foreign affairs dmytro kuleba repeatedly stated that ukraine does not trust russian promises when the kremlin says that they will not to use the trade routes to attack odesa

, and hmm, and if the ports are still unblocked, maybe the shores of odesa, maybe not completely, partially , the threat of an amphibious landing increases. are these some parallel things that may not depend on each other? a cruel enemy of the country, a terrorist against our country, that's why here well, there are no half-wits here, there is a black and white war. and as for blocking, where is demining ? it is about the complete demining of trades, i do not even doubt it, no one will allow it, none of us will allow it here, it forms the odesa oporto, in particular, which you are showing there now, but i will not allow the trojan goat, which is russia today , to be here because of the risk of landing which we are talking about, it is permanent, it can disappear this risk only when there are two cases, it can be

when we finally win a victory, so it will be and there will be peace, and there is one more factor - that is when the black sea fleet of russia disappears, well at least it won't be his dominance in this water area, these water arteries, so i am sure that all the risks are calculated , everyone knows about it otherwise if there is an attempt to land an amphibious assault and i am sure that the black sea will turn into the dead sea for the russians, after all, it is a guarantee. i hope that if they are received, i really believe it . they will be spelled out so clearly that russia will have nothing to do with it, what guarantees can there be from the country of the terrorist, well, the point is that russia can give some guarantees at the negotiating table and even turkey can act as a guarantor and then it can not go according to the script, well, we understand very well that today the tactics of the enemy and we can see this in all our cities, odessa is not an exception, it is launching missile

strikes, it is not just some point strikes there, it is an effort, as it is right, instead of the head mykolaiv, destroy our cities, simply destroy , destroy the population, destroy ukraine and that's why we have to understand it, we understand it, that you can promise to be something to sign, and a memorandum like the one in 1994 will be in budapest, for example. then throw rockets here again, kill children, kill women, kill purely the civilian population, that's why the issue here is very acute, very guests, i say once again that our country is unique. i don't know of such a case in history when, during the war, a country that fights for its freedom independence told the world that we are ready to save you, we encounter blood, but we are ready to save from hunger, we have this grain, we are ready to share it .

account of ukraine i think that the higher political leadership of our country not only knows this, it also follows this course, but i correctly understood that no matter what is agreed upon in istanbul, the last word will be up to the ukrainian military and the military leadership today we are all military, and i am talking about the military and political leadership of our country throughout, and the political leaders today are also military. i am sure that everything will be done here in compliance with the security of the security component in our security, we have the front line today this is the black sea for odesa and for the odesa region, everyone understands this very well. you also reported the day before that the armed forces of ukraine carried out successful attacks in the mykolaiv and kherson regions. i understand that in the occupied territories, you can tell the military some details and i am sure they will be happy to

do it after that how will we drive out the enemy from the temporarily occupied territories, this is, by the way, one of the mechanisms of the tools that we will enter the territory, and rocket launches are coming from planes that fly deep territories of the russian federation and the voice of ships of the black sea fleet of the same caliber that , unfortunately, flew to vinnytsia, for example, in recent days . therefore, this is a violation, so you know, preventive strikes, excuse me for the word preventive, but these are preventive strikes that today ensure the reduction of risks for ukraine, and this is the guarantee of that what about receiving anti-missile systems? i still hope for them, that ukraine will support and not only anti-aircraft systems, then our security will increase, this is what to allow. in the end, our military to carry out combat missions and counter-attack, there is one more question, the news just appeared that the petition on the ban on serving summonses at

gas station roadblocks on the streets has received the necessary number of signatures for consideration by president zelensky. and you personally reported about it in odesa, odesa oblast, this practice continues here. how much about the practice, and here you know a little when it is reported. i'm sure what they say sometimes, as they say, under the guise, because a summons, the delivery of a summons is not an announcement of a point, a person will go to serve in the army today or tomorrow or the day after tomorrow, this is first of all an invitation for a person to come and check himself in the records, we have the corresponding law, it is complete mobilization from february 24 of this year, all conscripts must and should have already come

to the military commissariat. registry and what are his further actions, because when they say that there is a summons as a punishment, no one ever considers it a punishment, this is once again an invitation to come to the appropriate point to check yourself, please find out for yourself when foreigners and women were invited with these summons eh see this in english after moreover, this became clear already after these invitations were handed out here, too, it is necessary to be correct in this topic, since really such a situation was quite moral from the point of view, you remember and understand what you are talking about, it is quite like that specific, once again i say this invitation to check yourself on okko and remind citizens of ukraine abroad that it is their duty to defend the motherland serhii bratyuk, the spokesman of the odesa regional military administration, was on radio svoboda thank you thank you journalists filmed how the ukrainian military

uses american howitzers on the battlefield in kharkiv region last month, the usa sent another batch of m-77 howitzers to ukraine, which fire at a distance of up to 30 km. see how it looks in 2014. how a russian foot crossed the border with in ukraine, we have ceased to be a second nation, now for me to take such a nation is europe, to which we are going, we

are going slowly but with sure steps, this is our life this kind of life is running, running, this is a myth about brotherly nations and they gave us two or three days this time we are standing for 140 days and i am convinced that we will defeat them. we already have 700,000 people expelled so that you understand, the guys who are training today, about 15,000 are currently training abroad