showed the worst result uh in general who from the last years 20 uh according to the results of the second quarter so in this case it is communication with uh countries of a close dedicated teleport, that is, here we need to pay attention to this, no new uh demands they don't say they speak this is also exactly what they have been saying for the last penny and they are not ready for any negotiations yet. well, how do you assess the latest order of russian defense minister sergei shoigu to increase the actions of the army in all directions of the fight against ukraine, what is it in principle can mean and how can the russian army increase the offensive activity in all directions if we cannot advance in donbas in a week, what can putin do in the near future to speak the language of british intelligence to preserve and increase the momentum of the offensive, we can only talk about the

donetsk region, that is, in this case, nowhere in they don’t have other places now and i think that they will do the same thing. what they did in luhansk region, they tried not just a mass of bodies, mass of deaths and an incredible amount of equipment the russians can't build up the attacks of the position, nothing else now, and also to talk about what you can talk about. well, it's necessary to explain to people why soon there will be 151 wars because of what is needed , they can't advance there further gently 25-30 km/hour thank you very much vadym denysenko, adviser to the minister of internal affairs of ukraine, was with us this morning and our next expert is bohdan dolintsev, aviation expert, manager of the aviation sector, mr. bohdan good morning good morning, let's try to talk right away about the news that was actively discussed this week. and it was about the fact that the congress of the

united states agreed to allocate up to 100 million dollars for vlas, including for the training of ukrainian pilots and perhaps the transfer of some aviation equipment. about the fact that it could be f16 from the very beginning of the war, we somehow remember these planes, that it could be, well, extremely important for ukraine, why is it so really important and how important is it, how do you actually look at this possibility as a theoretical or absolutely practically already a reality. yes, look. this is a very important step for ukraine to continue its resistance to the corresponding e-e efforts of the russian federation . this is primarily related to the fact that we understand what is going on. hostilities and, of course, including eh, we know about the significance of the loss in aviation and helicopters

and in the planes of the russian federation, we must understand that of course eh, the ukrainian side also has corresponding losses eh of these or other eh planes or of helicopters and these losses must be replenished, because without a strong aviation segment, it will be very difficult to maintain the safety of the sky, and we see that there were several operations. ukraine received the appropriate mig-29 aircraft, but these are the so -called four-plus generation aircraft. here we are for in order to effectively oppose the air component of the russian army, it is necessary to have e-e aircraft of the no worse class. that is, we are talking about aircraft 4 +, which can include the f-15 f16 and including the e-e aircraft directly already of the fifth generation, that is, certain modifications of those planes can be used, of course

, we are talking about the effect of 15-16. but of course, in order to have a significant effect, it should not be about one or two planes. to be tens or, in the best case, hundreds of planes in order to effectively close the airspace from the planes of the russian federation, including closing the airspace from missiles because, well, we see that in addition to the so-called anti-aircraft systems against anti-aircraft rocketry er some part cruise missiles can be eliminated quite successfully thanks to the fact that planes destroy them from the air of these missiles , mr. bohdan, well, here we can immediately clarify , first of all, what are the time frames, because we understand that these are planes, it is not just planes, it is also the infrastructure that serves them i remember that in the 14th year there were certain conversations about the fact that supposedly canada can hand over the old 18 hornets to us and there at that time everyone said that well, you know

it's extremely expensive, first of all we ca n't go for it, and i'll add another argument - the minister of defense commented in an interview with the bbc on this topic regarding the transfer of f16 and says that it will not necessarily be american fighters because ukrainian airfields may not be ready for them, that is, there are nuances here and says that, nevertheless, ukraine will also receive modern tanks and airplanes and indicates, for example, other airplanes of a modern standard, let's say the gripen of swedish production is called by the minister. that is, we understand that here it is not only in my opinion. the moment is just when we are talking about the russian systems, well, we, we, as far as we can, well, that is, relatively speaking, we saw how 29 or su-27 could face the f-15 in several global conflicts, uh, in cancer. we saw what was it like in the sky

over yugoslavia at that time, and we saw that they actually had nothing to oppose, they were simply beaten in packs well, if you can put it that way, and we know that russia today says that everything is terrible there in a deeply modernized but is it really their planes are four class well so if in reality, that is, would f15 f16 not even become , well, that is, an argument to which russia would have nothing to answer. how did it happen now? heymerson. yes, look, in fact, one cannot say here that one or several planes can completely change the balance of forces. we see the same with the corresponding artillery . 155 mm, i can see with such systems arkamersha, in fact, when eh. now we will start at a certain level. when there is a certain saturation. and about the use of the data is fruitless on such if

the character should understand that we are talking about untruths without problems, only we are talking about dozens and if before the start of the war, it was about the fact that ukraine had about fifty such drones, this is exactly the number of e- of units that allows you to effectively cover some parts of the front there, not a single point, namely a significant part of both the airspace and the front - this has a significant effect on the other side of course, there is a need , even infrastructure is necessary of the flight crew - we are talking about pilots and also the conditions for the availability of technical ground personnel who are able to service these aircraft and maintain them in the necessary technical condition and of course, this is a complete complex of training for these specialists and ground and air. here is their practical training what we are talking about airplanes, it is necessary to understand that these airplanes

must also have the necessary number of appropriate types of weapons - these are missiles and can be used for aerial purposes, this is appropriate missiles or guided munitions that can be used by a pan-terrestrial valuable and of course this is a complex and repair spare parts that allow aircraft to be directly constantly maintained in a state of combat readiness because if at least one of these will supply components, in fact, these planes very quickly turn into ordinary scrap metal in terms of the fact that they will have to be left under fences and they will not physically be able to perform the task of flying, if we talk about uh, there the period during which this can happen, of course, which is now to understand that there is a training period for an additional pilot with one machine for another, it is 6 months on average, sometimes more, a little less. and in fact, if you add to this

, after the decision is made, what can to be handed over to ukraine, er, and we have trained pilots, it will still take a long time there, it will take exactly the same six months, er, only if all the stars align there, then it may be a little less time, that is, the language is better there, if today the next month will make a decision that ukraine can be provided with such aircraft only until the end of the year - these planes will be able to fully take part in the protection of the airspace of ukraine, including the infliction of strikes e. there is some kind of concentration of the enemy on the territory of ukraine, if we are talking about the possibility of use in general, people of course must understand that it can be not only planes eh there f-15-16 can be any other manufacturers and this issue it has been discussed for quite a long time connected first of all, with the fact that those aircraft that were and continue to be at the armory of ukraine and their

limit of service life will end, er, somewhere in the 35th 40th year, some planes will run out of service there in the 26th, 28th year, eh and of course, the production of warplanes in ukraine has no historical history, such planes were not produced on the territory of ukraine, and from the point of view of the strategy of the development of the ukrainian air force, it is necessary to understand the medium -term and long-term perspectives in 10-20 years. -e by what means, by which planes, by which pilots and what weapons will we use to protect the ukrainian support space? discussions regarding the replacement of the existing valuable fleet have been going on for a long time. there were different estimates as to why it is possible or not to use aircraft of the 16th type and the grifen and others. this is, of course, the cost. -e maintenance and ownership of long-term wine

will also not be the last when making a decision in favor of one or another type of aircraft. yury ignat of the armed forces of ukraine and other high-ranking officials e-e that ukraine will receive exactly two batteries of the sams missile complex e-e let me remind you that we will receive such weapons from our partners in the near future on june 30 already biden announced a new package of aid to ukraine worth 800 million dollars two e-e the air defense system itself was included in this package, and on july 1, the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi, said that the new package of support from the united states will not by itself significantly strengthen our air defense. well, now we understand that we are talking about two batteries and that they do not include

it's just two cars, so it's a complex, bohdane . please tell me, what exactly does such a complex consist of, and how real are these two batteries, what exactly can they protect, or are they enough, for example, to close the e- what is the ideal air defense system for ukraine in the conditions of such a neighborhood as we have now and the threat of aggression for years to come? in general, about the corresponding system, i cannot completely understand that this system is used by different nato countries, including that this system is involved in the protection of airspace, for example, the white house. at the same time,

speaking from the technical side of this system the system itself includes a whole complex of machines and mechanisms, that is, we are also talking about control point systems, here we are talking about a system for detecting the corresponding missiles and air targets in the air, and we are talking about a certain number of launchers here in the maximum configuration , respectively, one battery makes up to 50-4 e-e launches, that is, in fact, 54 targets can be intercepted, provided that, of course, these are batteries that are there in the maximum configuration, this can there may be different layouts with the number of launchers and detection installations there, of course, if there is a smaller number of launchers or, for example , there will be a smaller number of these radar detection systems, this will limit

the maximum capabilities of this system, if we talk about the possibility of closing this or that space, then one such installation, with different estimates, will be able to protect one large city, for example, such as kharkiv or dnipro, of course when we talk about to defend , we must understand that any anti-aircraft complex has its own certain limitations, and of course , it is always the number of missiles launched, which missiles are launched, there is a possibility of interception, because not interception of such a target, because it is not possible to say that there is an ideal missile system that will allow 100% of all targets to be constantly intercepted, there is no such thing in the world, and in case of launch, of course, the yes installation is not modern enough and there is an expectation that it will provide a fairly high level of interception of air targets and missiles and planes that can pose a threat to

this or that city. but together, we all still have to understand that the probability of the passage of missiles will of course remain, but i hope it will be lower than it is, for example, on today literally remains. well, we can see that the very successful work of those hypers who are, in particular, covered up, in fact, destroy objects , uh, covered up, including these s400 advertised supernalovs, there is no such thing as the best air defense in the world, as the russians said, uh, in particular, and to the russians , as far as i understand, they are now using their a50 mainstate planes, e.e. intelligence and reconnaissance, which are patrolling from the territory of belarus, or these a50s, which can track the launch of missiles in huge territories, what can they do to prevent it, let him alone first of all, and secondly, what are these legitimate

goals for us? uh, there were retaliatory strikes on objects on the territory of both republics, and so on russian military objects on the territory of belarus . the decision of the leadership of the military state is from the other side regarding effectiveness of the hammers systems, we see that the available means and systems for detecting and countering e-e , on which the russian federation is armed, they are effective against the relevant systems such as hammers, at the same time, of course, we must understand that the systems are shot out of insanity, they are not carried out they say, have they arrived there, determined to

shoot them with a stick, we see that at first the system is used less, well, for example, there are hurricanes because hailstorms, respectively, which are launched in the appropriate directions, in order to to weaken and exhaust the enemy's anti-aircraft defense system, and already after, in my opinion, the locations of the enemy's anti-aircraft systems were discovered, and secondly , the enemy's anti-aircraft systems, they are using their conventional missiles that are in them because the recharge time of the systems also exists, and it is said that after the missile system is released now, there are four or 12 missile interceptions, a certain time is required for this collision, the missile complex returns daily duty and could again to intercept air targets, it is necessary to recharge it there and perform certain maintenance actions. only after that it can be

used again from the point of view of countermeasures, and we see that just after this stage of the survey, the rocketheimers themselves are used directly when the enemy is not able to these rockets can be effectively intercepted or at least have some significant effect on the quality of the strikes already on the determined concrete and very clear precise coordinates of himer racketeering from the point of view of our perception of the paper it is impossible to determine in fact whether it is the interception of a conditional missile from the hurricane, which is much cheaper than a heimers missile, or is it a hamers missile directly that will hit the target there with an accuracy of a few meters, and sometimes even more precisely because there is complete evidence that when a rocket actually one rocket punches a hole in the roof and the second rocket flies into this hole and destroys the equipment directly and has already launched the enemy.

of the aviation sector was in touch with us via skype and right now we are already including serhiy zgurets, a military expert , director of the defense express company , in our conversation. we will also talk about the air. today is sunday in our country. i really like the sunday reviews of defense express about what the week of the war looked like, what new weapons in ukraine and what the situation with weapons looks like for the russian federation, what new things should we give in camps the enemy first. what's new? we see that, in particular, the russian occupying forces are once again experts with their unexpected uses of rarities, as well

as the fact that they are clinging to their equipment. well, they are developing, apparently, medium-range ballistic missiles on the instructions of putin, and they are intended for strikes on the aircraft carrier groups of the us navy under the code name borshchovik please tell mr. sergius about the proti and other news of this week in the enemy camp, please, when we talk about the actions of the russian federation, well, from the point of view of using they are trying, on the one hand, to use such fake projects as this borshchikov, which we will return to later, and the use of other soviet-made systems that we are trying to find some non-standard application, in particular, such as the use of s-300 missiles to strike at ground targets so that it actually does not occur in the head from the point of view of an irrational approach to the use of such weapons, which actually indicates a certain

exhaustion of the resources of other types of weapons. together with when we talk about the efforts of the russian federation to intimidate the world, we see that they are once again pursuing the option of creating these uh-uh tertiary variants of uh-uh missiles that can apparently threaten other targets with american ones, but before these types of weapons, you still need me for a long time and it will take a long time to go back to restricting access to the western components of the element base , it will actually be impossible for the russians to create new models, because already even for cruise missiles there are experts there, video processors of household appliances which speaks of a new exhaustion of russian reserves for the creation of new types of weapons, and in order to somehow minimize these losses and failures of the enemy's armaments, where, according to the option, the extraction of

soviet-made equipment from the reserves, we mentioned the partanka, also from 62, we talked about the mt-lb which are now massively used for the formation of these volunteer battalions, if i think about the processes of creating new weapons in russia, it is at a dead end, and the assembly of new parts is based only on stocks, which cost less and less and smaller ones, serhiu please tell me, these are the parties in iran that russia is somehow trying to ask for the martyrs, and putin himself is going to meet in tehran and with the iranians , how much is this without danger and something really, after all, they will be handed over to russia to the extent that it will strengthen its operational capabilities . iran really has a line of disembodied systems somewhere from 100 km to 400 km and more, which can

stay in the air for up to 12 hours and carry a maximum load of up to 400 kg. which are copied from the american predator, which can apparently carry out non-ground targets, but technologically, these decisions are not so critical that they have established a special threat to our air defense . there will be iranian drones, but the ministry of foreign affairs denied this information early, although in principle this does not mean that such negotiations between iran and the russian federation can be conducted together with the subject of unmanned aviation is becoming extremely relevant because literally there and then such a detailed study of the british institute of russia came out, which says that from the ukrainian side, from the

russian side, there is now a significant demand for unmanned systems precisely because they are fast enough are destroyed in the course of hostilities eh russian industry rested on the impossibility of serial deployment of its samples and therefore we see just looking for different options will receive foreign aid china as we understand for sure refused military aid to the russian federation, now russia is probably trying to convince iran to share its free complexes, but i repeat, they are quite vulnerable in the eyes of those air defense systems of portable complexes that are already in the ukrainian army, which will later be replenished with new models of foreign production mr. serhiu, let's talk about fresh statements this week we will talk about how do you assess the statement of the russian minister of defense serhii shigu, namely the order to the occupiers

to increase the actions of the army in all areas of the fight against in ukraine, british intelligence assesses this as the end of the operational pause and the beginning of the offensive. well, they have a number of doubts about what exactly the occupiers will be able to achieve, and they want to capture the entire luhansk and donetsk regions, and as the british claim, they will try to seize the kharkiv region . but british experts say that it is unlikely that they will be able to realize these goals in view of the low potential and low momentum of the offensive, and this information is also confirmed by experts from the american of the institute for the study of war, what do you think about this order of the russian minister of defense and how exactly can the russian army actually increase the activity

of the offensive in all directions, how is this possible, what is it about and how the development of the situation on the fronts may look in the coming weeks. well, when we we are talking about the fact that russia seems to be coming out of an operational pause, then we see that this operational pause was actually characterized by a partial decrease in ground attacks in certain directions. and here is the point of view of the use of special artillery there were no such failures until a certain time, although there were extremely interesting greetings, including the study of the war that you mentioned, where between the tenth and the 14th of july it was shown how much the number of shelling of our territories decreased due to the use of high-mars there the number of such hot spots has been reduced by almost an order of magnitude, which in principle shows the effectiveness of the use of heimers, when we talk about shoigu's statement about the

resumption of offensive actions there in the central, southern direction, then uh, i think that actually special dynamics will not take place because, in fact , in a short period of time, during the week that this operational pause seems to have taken , the enemy was not able to restore his forces. and now i think that the main bet will be made on strengthening the personnel of the russian army at the expense of these volunteer battalions which have to be formed there in 85 regions of the russian federation , and in general, due to this , an additional number of 34,000 personnel will be released, but this is the personnel who go to earn money. in fact, this there are people who are to receive training within a month and it is expected that these people will provide some additional power for russian groups and i think that these 40,000 are not

critical . in the temporarily occupied territories of donetsk and luhansk regions, despite the fact that until now, during the period of the active phase, there is some kind of information that 70 personnel were mobilized there, but all these russian troops were also mobilized, as we can see after the hostilities there for north donetsk, sichansky continued on a visit to receive significant losses and now, i repeat, i do not see that within a short period of time, russia has the opportunity to increase these offensive operations, about which er-er decoratively declares that it is more interesting that a slow-acting mine is not being laid between the system in the very management system of the russian army in these areas where, relatively speaking, these two teams of the vegetable

stosorovitin and laikin remain responsible for narrow areas of the territory and in fact we can to say that the effectiveness of the management of the troops will be complicated again, which is actually such a business card of the russian army, that one moment remains a boarding house. mykhailo samus piskova, the analyst also told him such an interesting opinion. he thinks that the russians, in fact, despite all their statements there that we are now conquering everything, putin gave the order to capture kharkiv and so on, in fact , russia's goal is simply to drag out this war now , er, enter the war in 2023, it's just a hope if support for the west pours in due to during the difficult winter, there is still an attempt to establish control over the donetsk and luhansk regions by september, if this is successful, then uh, provoke negotiations with the crime of european countries and delay these negotiations there for another month or two,

then i will make another attempt to attack somewhere in october after that, stabilize the summer front, then drag the war through the winter into the new year, hoping that this winter will just eat away the unity of european countries regarding the attitude of the war in ukraine, i hope that this will not happen this is the plan of the muscovites. and of course we must use our diplomatic information resources to make the results of this plan impossible. thank you, a military expert, the director of the defense express company was in touch with us. in this criminal war of russia against our state, in which we will definitely win, right now we will remember our dead , after this news they are silent on espresso