every day, author's projects on espresso, three months of preparation, official licenses, contracts, government decisions, and finally, for the first time in ukraine, modern foreign combat equipment for the armed forces is bought by volunteers and benefactors, 11 armored vehicles for landing, 11 combat vehicles for the offensive of real superheroes, 50 million uah have already been collected, 45 more are needed the cause of communities collects 45 million, join , welcome, i'm andrii yanitskyi, this is the espresso tv channel, you are watching the news of the economy during the war and today is

tuesday, july 19. if you watch us on the internet please comment on this video, like it or send the link to your friend yes more people will see us so today we will talk about agribusiness, but we will start with other topics, rather communal ones, we will prepare for the heating season the verkhovna rada has prohibited the forced collection of debts for housing and communal services from an individual for such the decision was voted by 287 people's deputies, the moratorium will be in effect during the martial law period, i would like to remind you that during the war, ukrainians are not charged penalties for non-payment of communal services, but here you have to pay for everything the same is true. ukrainians are not exempted from major payments such as electricity, gas, water, and after the war the debts will not be written off. the confusion with gas

payments continues. our journalists have figured out. mrs. nataliya is a pensioner who single-handedly takes care of her son with a disability. to pay twice a month, the money was transferred to my personal account in lvivgas sales via the internet wi-fi. and since we spend the month of may in june, it turns out that in june we paid honestly, we paid for the services, what was the surprise of ms. natalya when

to the may bill from lvivgaz sales, another one from naftogaz was added again for uah 400. i wanted vilgas to return the money to pay for it. the second organization of the supplier failed and i did not receive a clear answer there. in the fact that from may 1, the state automatically transferred all household consumers of lvivgaz sales to the supplier of the last hope by the decision of the cabinet of ministers, this function is performed by naftogaz of ukraine, in general, more than 10 million customers switched to naftogaz throughout the country, and since the state did not conduct a proper information campaign, thousands of subscribers for as a habit, they paid not to the new naftogaz, but to their previous gazbuts, and since may, the sales service has not provided paper invoices either, but electronic invoices come to consumers and are still here

the internet, they issue bills already for the month of june, the former minister of housing and communal affairs, oleksiy kocherenko, is convinced that millions of consumers in all regions of ukraine have become hostages of a failed information campaign, now not only refunds to consumers, but also their subsidies are in question to affirm the position of nak naftogaz is absolutely absolute, it is not the position of the state of ukraine. this is absolutely the position of its poor management aimed at one thing - these are huge salary bonuses equipment schemes and still more, but it seems that the gas companies themselves could take advantage of the situation, at least in lviv, they do not show a particular desire to return the overpaid money and arrange a real quest for customers, mrs.

nataliya is sorry, certificates, receipts and photocopies of documents, the woman collected everything that the manager of the company asked, but this turned out to be not enough, that it is necessary to provide me with a copy of the certificate of ownership that i am the owner of the apartment, we certify the invoices with seals, drawn up on viber lvivgaz sales and when i did she call back or did she receive it? she said that she didn't want them, according to the woman, the problem was also that the payment for gas was made through the ipay payment system, supposedly lvivgaz sales, which for years had been accepting money through this provider, suddenly stopped recognizing his receipts, or is that really the case and whether gazbud has stopped working with ipay, we inquired on the hotline,

i am listening to you. good day, you are on the site. i see that there is an opportunity to pay for gas to the lvivgaz sales company. please tell me if this information is relevant we can present you a ticket, i.e. payments according to their details. you accept and the payments are valid . i will remind you that it was passed only when it comes out. lvivgaz sales must recognize ipay receipts. but in the case of ms. natalya, for some reason, this did not happen. when i sent her a printout via viber, she

said that it was not fits why honest lviv payers of communal services are forced to go through 7 circles of hell to get their money back, we asked the director of lvivgazbut, pavel maika, however, in his opinion, there are no problems with returning money any consumer who has made an overpayment can apply to us, write a statement, provide the necessary package of documents, and within a certain period of time, we will refund these funds . at the moment, we have returned about e-e million hryvnias to our customers, the words of the director directly in the company's office were refuted by this husband mr. andriy has not been able to return his money for almost six months, he is coming to lviv all the way from vinnytsia and again without success in february. my wife mistakenly transferred money not for the consumed gas of gas transportation in the amount of 10,000

so far, this issue has not been resolved and the money has not been transferred to us. if the state termi the new nation will take on catastrophic proportions, predicts oleksiy kucherenko, the citizens should have known in advance what and to whom to pay. and now they found themselves alone with their problems. i understand. look, if the gas company issued a payment without having the right to do so, this is a criminal offense . of course, he must be responsible for this. there will be queues in the offices. there will be such a very, very unpleasant period, and most importantly, i do not know when it will end. not sure that it will end before this heating season, an information campaign was conducted and the lack of a clear refund mechanism led to the fact that honest payers of communal services are forced to

stand in queues for hours and, in addition to military problems , also solve communal ones, no matter what, controlled by dmytro firtash gas companies, even after transferring to gas management, continue to enrich themselves, because the number of consumers who will not be able to return their funds remains astronomical, millions of evacuees for the border of ukrainians simply will not be able to physically bring their statements and photocopies of documents to the office of gas sales a big story on a complex communal topic and now let's move on to the agrarian topic about agriculture, let's talk with a neutron novel to the analysts of the center for food and land use research of the kyiv school of economics novels greetings to andria we all for a while we talked about ports and exports, about such urgent military problems, but today i propose to go to

such a general review. as they say, a helicopter view and with a high bird's eye view of our agricultural sector, how it looked before february 24, what changed in it. let's try to describe how our farmers worked. well, for example, what were the main products in crop and livestock production? if you can say that ukraine before the full-scale invasion of russia . in the eyes, that is, in our country, the state statistics service hydroported whether in 21 years we had about 28.5 million hectares of traditionally agricultural crops, of which about 15 million hectares are grain crops and 9 million hectares are oliinyk, that is mainly, more than that, grain was grown in oilseeds, and among grains there are four main crops: wheat, corn, barley and everything

de facto in animal husbandry in our country, it is more or less evenly within the limits ; export and this is pig farming the most. as far as i understand, poultry meat was produced. nasha ryaba and other brands were seen in supermarkets. also, there was a large production of eggs in ukraine and i still hope it remains, but i don't know how much we will talk about it separately, and we also had dairy production. this is no longer animal husbandry, it is already a campaign. i don’t know how agrarians are related to some derivative products. then there is another question: how was this

market structured were there huge agricultural holdings, or were small and medium-sized businesses working there, maybe just private households grew all this and sold it? well, it depends on the specific crop, because if we are talking about conventional vegetables , about the production of vegetables, and there are many categories are completely dominated by households, i.e. if we take the conditional production of potatoes there, 95% of this potato production is ladies, the same pictures for cabbage. if we talk about more commercial production. and if we take production on an industrial scale and look at the distribution of registered farmers let's see that odesa is half of all registered only economic producers , it processes approximately uh, uh, approximately 2% of

the workers who process the commercial court producers, that is, after all, have mastered a large business in the agricultural sector, if you look at money and if you look at the land cultivated by farmers , agribusinessmen, yes, that is, 10% of the largest of these are producers, but everything should be understood, it is not a large agroholding - it is who is more for 1,300 hectares , that is, in fact, by ukrainian standards, this is a fairly moderate number of small producers, and 10% of the largest cultivated all 75% of this area, which was cultivated by commercial enterprises. but along with this, we have several million hectares that are cultivated by estimates, that is, i am these owners who have a share

but who decided to cultivate their land on their own, and in these statistics these are the sole proprietors. maybe we just rent out our shares, or hmm , the statistics do not reflect the owners. and those who work in the fields ah it may be that these are people who have not officially transferred their e-e their share of the lease, that is, it is possible that there is an official transaction, but still a significant number of such sole proprietors, they are directly sole proprietors , they directly work on this land, the main ones the owners of the land, if you tell me by february 24, is it the state or private, is it private, is it private players, we have approximately 40 million hectares of russian commercial land, they have 30 million hectares according to a, there were private and 10 million hectares are state- owned, but in our country, along with this, the land

was transferred from the state to communal ownership , that is, it was transferred to the communities, when it was transferred, it turned out that it was not 10 million hectares of state land, but approximately 6, which exists in the dry season in truska , happened as life in the mouse inventory process ate the ukrainian land. yes, this is against the moratorium over the years. you could not officially buy private land. but you could allocate state land, it becomes private, and this land belongs to the state. you could already freely buy and sell, well, residents of large cities do they know no, how fields are turned into residential complexes, hmm, obviously, they simply change the purpose of the land by the decisions of local councils and in this way they are built up, so we are left without agricultural land sometimes this is appropriate, sometimes no, but if we talk about the invasion on february 24, is it

somehow significantly changed the rules of the game on the agricultural market and the working conditions for ukrainian agribusinessmen, it changed the working conditions, it is worth understanding that if tweet prices after the invasion , they went up, ukrainian local producers who receive the producers of wheat, corn, sunflower, they went down and now we already receive the new crop and the walls are built here because there is no such demand for such a quantity of products and this already creates significant risks for the functioning of agribusiness because now if you want to sell your crop directly from the field and collect it immediately sells because it is separate. we have a problem with the storage of the crop, so it is better to write down that you do not cover your production costs, that is, if we do not unlock exports, where i already have positive

developments, then we have a big risk that we will have a significant reduction in the number of necessary reasons, the verners simply stop melting to sow or this year well, it is only about grains or, in principle, about all crops, because i imagine such an average farmer who has greenhouses, for example, with cucumbers and tomatoes, and probably he should not change anything it affected us again. if we are talking specifically about agribusiness, the majority is like more seedbeds. that is , there are 25 million 20 28 500 hectares of grain and oils, and this is the backbone of our business if we say about the production of vegetables about the production of some auxiliary crops and rather, of course, nothing will change except that part of the area was occupied and if we look at the conditional

production of vegetables, 28% of all tomatoes in ukraine were produced in the kherson region or there about 30% of pepper so that something like that, that is, there will be local walls and this will make it a more attractive option to grow the product in those territories that we have. well, we are all waiting for the kherson watermelon and we hope that the zsu will help this year, so that she will also be a barzhaskaun, which we expect every year. and if we talk about agrarian oligarchs. and this is what always interests me about oligarchs, their fortunes, there are also oligarchs in agribusiness, we know there, ah, hmm , the verevsky and bakhmatyuk family, and so on then what happens to them or did they survive it a full-scale invasion, how does their business feel? well, how is it with everyone, if you have p- this one falls

by a third of the prices of products, they fall not separately for the small farmer and separately for the interruption, but for everyone if we look at the owners of large companies, the majority - this is a large electric company, they were public and they traded on the conditional basis of the warsaw stock exchange, namely today, yesterday, the last week, they feel better before this because, uh, against the background of the news about the opening of ports, the price of their shares rose significantly, i hope what will happen, we will unblock the ports. thank you , mr. romany, for such a thorough answer, we actually made such an agrarian study for those who do not know what ukrainian agribusiness looks like and how it was affected by military actions with us, it was a novel neutra analyst of the center for food and land use research of the kyiv school of economics thank you roman and i finally have

information about the action application it continues to develop in action a new service for business has appeared so far in test mode natural persons will be able to register a limited liability company online on the portal, they are launching such a test version, not in the mobile application, so far only on the website. this was announced by the minister of digital transformation of ukraine mykhailo fedoriv , ​​citizens over 18 years of age will be able to use the service, those who have an additional number and one of the biometric documents, for example, id - it can be a card or a foreign passport, the head of the ministry of internal affairs noted that, for example, the automatic registration of fops has already saved the state registrar more than seven years of work in just one year before the introduction of this service in a digital format , 21 minutes were spent on preparing one application for the registration of an entrepreneur, so we hope

that the opening of the registration of a limited liability company via the internet will show good results on this today, it was all news of the economy during the war. watch us on weekdays in the morning at 8th replay at 11:00 p.m. and anytime on youtube i am andriy yanitsky espresso tv channel together we will win the battle of poltava in sweden while our defenders defend their homeland football players will represent ukraine at the international arena poltava vorskla will play the first match of the uefa conference league in stockholm on july 21 against the 12-time champion of sweden of the team aik viktor skrypnyk's debut the first official match of the poltava team during the war we need victory as well as all of ukraine live

broadcast of the match from stockholm arena as well as the pre-match and the post-match analytical studio will be shown for you by youtube espresso and youtube project football format, turn on youtube from the press and football format on thursday, july 21 at 8:00 p.m. and cheer for ukraine, we are those who are side by side as brothers, we beat the enemy in the teeth in the battles for the gostomel airfield, defended kyiv and kharkiv , held mariupol, those who imperceptibly destroy the invaders with a precise shot shoot down enemy planes and burn the tanks of the occupiers, we firmly hold our formation, defense and security ukraine, we are the national guard, wild creatures are not capable of choosing anything else in

ukraine, we like to choose everything, even if it is insurance on hotline finance hotline finance insurance, of course, online 22:00 on july 8 - 19 informational and analytical marathon of the espresso tv channel in the heat of the moment khrystyna yatskiv and antin burkovsky and all our tv viewers who follow the progress of the russian-ukrainian war are now in touch with us rostyslav smirnov, advisor to the minister of internal affairs of ukraine rostyslav, congratulations, glory to ukraine was taken, neutralized, detained and sent part to hell and part to the hospital of russian prisoners saboteurs near kharkiv, please tell the adviser a little more about this

unusual story. look, this is actually such a permanent job. we constantly work with subversive groups. this includes in the north of our country in the kharkiv direction and the mykolaiv direction and many other things, you know that even yesterday there was a certain statement from mr. kim that there would be a certain reward for the adjusters, therefore, in fact, this is a constant work that must be carried out, including the ministry of internal affairs, for that in order to protect people, and there were no specific indications of where, including, our military personnel are located. and in a different way, to the objects in order to protect people directly from these arrivals. please tell me, sir rostyslav, we understand that the special operation we are talking about, as the gur says, is actually extraordinary . let me remind you about the demented woman in kharkiv oblast. actually, it was possible

to capture the leader of this whole group. although he was wounded, i watched a video about how it is he who communicates with our law enforcement officers, what kind of testimony he gives, i would like to understand, what you say is that you are constantly working with subversive groups, how widespread is this story in general in our country as of now, because in the information space there are some individual cases, well, recently we read, for example, about a woman in kyiv who is most likely related to the adjustment of enemy fire in the capital, well, from time to time the citizen was 60 years old. she mastered the technique of transferring some secret files to her curator and so on. the most interesting thing is that i taught my grandmother to use a push-button telephone. it seems to me that this woman has mastered a new profession for longer than that. about a thousand people have been detained precisely as subversive groups.

in fact, what they activated were people who may have been recruited, there were other motivations, i will tell you that very often, when we take such people who are citizens of ukraine, they also always find, then, about the search of the apartment and the russian passport, that's why there is such a thing here the story is actually almost more than 90% of these people also have a russian passport. that's why it's actually, again, i'm saying such a story, it's basically a typical one, we conduct groups. let me remind you that we have a chatbot called is the enemy where everyone can apply there, you know, in some places such applications are submitted there, and about it, they were written there and there for a while, she was pregnant by the occupier and so on, because that is why the applications fly by very differently. but again, let me remind you that you can submit any information if do you have such a story about people who have or have a problem? or maybe you see, for example , let’s conventionally say, wrong behavior in social

networks and so on, it means some bookmarks, sequence and detail this story, what should be paid attention to, so that you really don’t blame we understand various types of spam, household paranoia is often included, yes, and a suspicious neighbor wants to be reported to everyone, but that means look, i ’ll tell you, i’ll tell you one case . there was, i don't know, maybe a week and a half ago in kyiv, an appeal from one of the citizens, who simply says there is and there is a group of people walking in front of me. well, it's just annoying . after about a kilometer, they came together again . they walked another 100 meters, talked about something, went in different directions again, then came together again . well, this is a certain suspicious behavior of people who will say. and i will talk about the direction. he says that they should actually go there, for example, conditionally directly . again, everyone went their separate ways and went on completely

unusual roads. that is, this is a certain suspicious behavior of people, how are they behaving, tell me about the field, this is the first option, the second story, if we are talking about it, the people who are there, conditionally, there are or near some strategic objects, for example, they even film on the phone or behave like they spend a long time there, like they can talk on the phone. and a lot of other things, that's the second story, the third story - that's if we 're talking about social networks, that's a person there with with certain conditional appeals, which can include being in certain specific chats and so on , so in fact, again, she can very often speak, you know, with such conditional appeals, if you can say no, not with specific appeals there let's say there's something about ukraine, but there's support, relatively speaking, for example, dnr or donetsk, and so on. well, that is, these guys. well, in fact, there are a lot of stories that must be understood, and also an important story, in which more than once, er,

they were caught subverting - a separate group, especially those that are not local, you know, we all know that in each region there is a certain accent, this accent is not a typical accent, concrete specific areas, see mr. rostyslav , let's analyze the case of the last vinnytsia of a missile strike means vinnytsia was hit with calibers, the mayor of zhytomyr, mr. sukhomlin, says that these calibers flew at our city, but at a certain moment they turned to vinnytsia, they say that this is a common practice for russians and that these missiles are capable of doing this, but the ministry of internal affairs says that it was detained several dozen correctors of the same calibers of high-precision missiles that are guided by gps.

there are no new rockets, we are talking about that type of missiles, it is not artillery that is pointed in the eye, that is pointed by coordinates, says denys monastyrskyi , i am still here, but i do not fully understand the situation with vinnytsia. look where the occupiers will lead you. we must understand that in relation to these people who are detained, it is true that i am confirming this information, but as you said, i unfortunately do not have the right to comment on this information , again only after questioning everyone the direct participants of this process, we will be able to inform at the official level of official information about this situation, this is the first of the second , the second of the missiles is normal, probably definitely not the best military expert, but i can say for sure that as far as i know, again, as far as i know, they cannot change in the process of flying its target, so i think that it was directed to vinnytsia from the very beginning