there are positions of the army of bashar al-assad, yes, well, that is, on the one hand, the cardigan demonstrates such a willingness to advance, on the other hand, it offers to give in, conditionally speaking , to partially give in to the region and show that iran and russia will listen to - to the turkish president, let's see in principle that erdoğan is trying to trade our interests or someday use our interests. well, of course. of course, it will be discussed, i assume that it will be discussed in the fields, it will not be the subject of negotiations directly at the negotiating table or on the agenda, the issue

of ukrainian grain is on the agenda, that is, on the one hand, this is a story about the unblocking of our ports, on the other hand , we understand that this story can be extremely more serious than it seems at first glance, yes , because it is, in fact, where there are certain trump cards and the russians are a difficult story. well, i think you should analyze it, of course, on the ukrainian grain depends on the countries of the middle east, i think so, and of course syria and not only them, because at one time it was the problems with food that led to the so-called arab revolutions of the arab spring in certain countries. yes, but on the other hand, we understand that this somewhat weakens our position yes , because this will indicate a certain freezing of the war with russia. well, you see, there are always

certain moments, yes. i mean, we cannot ignore the factors that you listed. the second point is a concern. the organization of the united nations, there are statements of many countries that are actually around that, i apologize, someone here is like this. this is how they make their way to mr. igor. these countries are trying to try this situation as well . what is called the russian position

that wants to use this situation in order to take a break in the south, especially where the situation is difficult for them, and there thanks to this to regroup their troops. well, we certainly do not want this to happen these are the initial positions. i think that negotiations will be held around this. well, we don't need to be afraid of negotiations, because negotiations are the use of arguments and our national interest and our security should be a priority in these negotiations. a-a hmm, we don’t have enough grain, we don’t provide it and we still work overland, well, at least now we are increasing export of grain overland a and this is mostly a problem of these countries that are suffering, that is,

they have to put pressure, including on russia, and for that russia agreed unconditionally to produce ukrainian grain, as they say, we have time, they don't have this time, but at the same time, we can't refuse negotiations because, well, we can't offend he is an important partner for us. we can not ignore the request of the united nations, the calls of other countries, that is, the negotiations should continue by themselves, but the decision must be in our favor, we cannot, we need to talk together with the negotiations put a proposition about the situational the intervention of turkish ships from the side of turkey in the event that the russian federation violates the security situation during the unblocking of our ports and the unblocking of the sea for the export of grain, this

will not happen, we perfectly understand this and this is one of those i think, well, there were no questions at all , and the turks will not take on this obligation, which means that we will, well, we can only rely on ourselves, and in these conditions, it is clear that this is our argument benefit e guys, it's a pain and we are ready, but this is the situation and who will give us a guarantee that the russians will not take advantage of this, no one can consider such a guarantee, and that's why this is a serious argument in favor of continuing the negotiations and looking for an acceptable option for us, i wanted to return something before biden's visit to israel, in particular, the jerusalem declaration was signed there by mr. joseph biden and the prime minister of israel, mr. irom lapid, it is

of course about the containment of iran, but they also mentioned the russian-ukrainian war, the united states and israel emphasize their concern in connection with the ongoing attacks on ukraine and their commitment to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of ukraine, and also realize the importance of providing humanitarian aid to ukraine at the same time one of the authoritative e-e israeli publications repeatedly referring to own sources reported that inside israel the discussion continues on the topic of the fact that it is already a bit wise to move from humanitarian provisions for ukraine to the military, since russia is a beast against the civilian population. this is the argument is used in ukraine, eh, do you have an understanding of what kind of military aid israel is already providing to our country and whether the jerusalem declaration makes it possible to expand it apart from the humanitarian component of any military aid israel does not

provide money, the rome declaration should say that it was a direct demand of the americans to all the words were entered and the closing did not very much want these to be called there it sounded in general in this ruslan declaration of ukraine, it nevertheless the americans laid down military experts among gunsmiths who bite their elbows and say that others successfully use and sell and use weapons and ukrainians and it is precisely these weapons that are tested on the fields of battles and accordingly increase the possibility for future contracts a the israelis produce what kind of high-quality weapons they sit without contracts . and somehow this situation must be changed. that is, it is not

about ukraine, it is about their money, but even these arguments are quite pragmatic, so far they are not taken into account by the government of israel, which and yes, he is in a state of anabiosis and is feeding himself until the next elections. and there is a danger of coming to power, returning, let's say, to the bible, giving or something . during all this time, he has not said a single word about this conflict and is obviously ready to return to such close relations with moscow, well, he is, so to speak, in personal contact with putin. well, let's hope that there will be no corresponding reverse politically in israel. thank you very much , mr. igor . informational and analytical marathon, for which we sincerely thank him, we are moving on 11th hour 38 minutes , july 19, it is almost noon, just like that, and we

still have something to talk about, women can take it, for now it is about the fact that if we wish, we will have this the process will take place, but it is quite broad. well, let's say that there is a wide range of professions that fall under and a woman finds herself in the status of conscript, in particular with all the restrictions and of course the rights. focused mainly on the male component. and in the near future this will allegedly change. he

is already in touch with us now. glory to the heroes of ukraine, ms. iryna, for the first time in the history of the armed forces of ukraine, they began to sew military uniforms for women, and it seems that there are even the first steps, how is it , what quality is it, and are all the needs and nuances taken into account at the moment ms. iryna good day studio good afternoon viewers. so we are now finishing sewing our first batch of uh, high-quality rip-stop was purchased from poland, it is this material that the first batch is being sewn from, we developed patterns taking into account the best world experience, we have uniform samples from the united states army, from the israeli army although it is, of course, significantly different and we tried to adapt

the appearance of the uniform that we have approved by the order of the ministry of defense, but taking into account the physiological characteristics of women, we want to show the first batch for testing by our defenders on the front lines in the conditions of combat missions, to receive feedback from them and, if necessary, to improve this uniform, and in this format we plan to work so that the e-e models that are e-e are improved and our female servicemen are comfortable and in first of all, it was functional, according to mrs. lesya, please respond, be kind, so how acute is the issue of monophonics in general, female ones got mixed up, our subtitles are on the screen, but they have already been corrected. you can see how quickly our

editors work. uniforms are actually of the old model, and i want to say that the people who developed them, well, for some reason, they thought that it was simple enough. excuse me, make a fastener in the other direction. it will already be, uh, women's uniforms, but in fact, no, they are not taken into account. women have breasts, what happens is that the top of the coat should be size 44 and the pants should be size 48 and vice versa. this is actually very inconvenient. because women there have to combine something, sew something, turn to somewhere, that's it the first point and the second point, i would like to emphasize that today there is no such option as women's underwear as a class, in principle, if men are still brought something there, then in principle nothing is provided for women, and you must understand that women who perform combat tasks,

they cannot to go into a position and buy what you need there and even order it via the internet is difficult because there is often no connection in the places where they are located and we would really like for the women's uniform to include all the elements including and underwear and thermal underwear, taking into account, again, the features of the female figure, and not just the man's figure , and that, well, apart from this, that's all . because women's sizes are smaller, we can wear a t-shirt, universal clothing, but a t-shirt of the sx size is very difficult to find . men wore them without pleasure, but they are practically not available, that's why. well, in fact, women now make up to 30% of the total, and we would like to have points about us, we would also really like this, well, now we will ask ms. irina about the pace, deadlines and, er, the practical implementation of that when we wait for the approximate time,

our women who serve in the armed forces of ukraine, the national guard, etc., try to, because now the girls are mostly size 44-42 - these are s and xs. they order men's uniforms of small sizes from turkey, and this uniform is brought in the color of cartoons and not pixel and, accordingly, the girls wear a different uniform than our men. i mean by the very color of this uniform, and in fact, we are currently developing not only uniforms, but pants and coats, we are also working on underwear and t-shirts. i think in a few weeks we will already start developing patterns for winter uniforms and thermal underwear . we also plan to dress the girls, it’s not just about sewing up the pants and giving them

all the ammunition that is necessary in the summer and demi-season and in the winter, so we are working on it. we work very actively, we make maximum efforts, we communicate with professional designers who have been involved in the military uniform for years, and using this experience, we want to feel the patterns that will be just perfect and functional, ms. irina actually spoke on we will talk about a related topic with other experts and people involved in the process. so they noted that the issue is not only in the form of uh, it is really a question of ammunition in general and a big problem for women who are directly on the front lines. and if i am not mistaken, then half of all women in the armed forces are in one way or another either on the front line or very close, respectively, they need means of protection, but the banal body armor.

well, we understand that the option for a woman and the option for a man are purely anatomical. they have well, if you ask the girls of a military serviceman who are forced to wear this bulletproof vest almost all day, they will probably all say in one voice that the key purpose in this is the heaviness of the plates, and the plates themselves are very heavy. eased but if we are talking specifically about anatomical ones, i cannot comment on this expertly, but i communicated with organizations that are engaged in this innovative development so that in ukraine there were exactly bulletproof vests provided for women, well , accordingly. i would like to hear ms. lesya, yes, we we understand that this applies not only to uniforms, it generally applies to the adaptation of our army life to women, and the question of shoes,

do you remember at one time, has already become an epic story? yes, i don't remember who supported her, who criticized her, on the contrary, they wanted to bring out in pixel to the parade, so what to do with all such stories , in fact, fortunately, we are not forced to go out on heels to the fronts for combat missions, but the issue is very relevant with berets. the same story as with the uniform is a happy woman who has a size of 38-39 then there is a chance that friends will find it. but women have

miniature legs of 36-37 - it is impossible to find. they buy some kind of shoes from somewhere abroad , they are imported here, but i absolutely agree about the armor plates, they are very heavy, no one should wear such a thing for the whole day. there are standards, which of course at zero, they cannot be observed about wearing protection, so as not to harm their health . and if this plate is still flat and not, hmm, let's say not adapted to the female figure, then this is a double harm because, well, this protection will add to actually on the chest and can cause injuries on its own. well, not protecting, but injuring the woman, that's why it is. well, in fact, there is a very urgent problem, and again, the slabs get anatomical relief through volunteers, through any e-organizations, through acquaintances, women buy for themselves because they well

, they can't walk in it all day and we put our health and even the prospect of life at risk due to the fact that the protection is heavy and not adapted to the female body, so it's an extremely difficult story, so accordingly, the question is even about the aesthetics of the form, so i don't want to to draw parallels, but at one time we understand that even yugo boss was used in those days, so to speak, for tailoring uniforms . it should stand out in a certain sense. although i don’t know how it can be distinguished. well, with the help of various multi-channels, but well, i and we usually communicate and consult

with the ministry of defense. i think that the uniform women's outerwear should be visually as close as possible to the uniform that is approved at the legislative level and we focus primarily on functionality , that is, the coat should be fitted not because it should be closer to the waist but because when girls wear a bulletproof vest on top, a lot of excess fabric appears, it forms in folds and it is not comfortable, it starts to rub in the summer when it is hot, and we are talking about functionality , so there should be less fabric in the sleeves and coats should be slightly fitted, the shoulder pattern should be at a distance of

15-16 cm from the neck to the shoulder the er coat had the same distance from the top in the shoulder region. that is, this indicates that there are a number of figures that are very similar in a certain size and for them it is from the top that you need er, well, they are not very different, but they take into account female physiology, as well as pants there should be a slightly higher waist and additional fasteners in addition to the rubber bands that are already provided in men's pants. we understand. yes, when we talk about gender equality in our country, for some reason it often comes down to feminists, but i think there are still some needs of women in the armed forces of ukraine, so

voice them while you still have the chance. maybe this will be done quickly respond, what else would you like to improve mrs. lesya, anya lesya, you are with us, there are problems with the connection well, we will hope that it will either be restored, or we will be able to discuss these issues already during our next inclusion of ms. iryna we are very grateful iryna nikorak, deputy the author of the armbumen project of the kyiv council of the nau was with us here, the connection was restored. so, we would like to ask you ms. lesya, so that it should be improved taking into account the reality of the service.

please, if you want to improve in terms of service, because we often talk about gender equality, but do not always take into account specific needs, and this is not a story about feminists, this is a story about service in the armed forces of ukraine, the national guard, and the rest of our glorious structures , improve in terms of service you know. i personally did not encounter any manifestations of inequality before the resignation. there was no harassment, but that does not mean that it does not exist. and i would, well, the stories that i read about other women. that it is necessary to create an easy reporting system for, let's say, such violations of women's rights in the service, and because now, well, it happens very often, it turns out that the woman herself is to blame, and so on, so that this does not happen, and

that women have additional protection, taking into account their gender it is precisely because of manifestations of discrimination or sexual harassment on the other hand. i would really like additional work to be done with men, because very often men are not ready to accept a woman in the service. as equal and uh. that is, this evil right must be earned additionally to be equal among men, men do not need this when they join the army, it is not expressed in the fact that there is something there that i treat you as superior, but it is expressed in the fact that, well, maybe women try to protect them from some complex and difficult tasks, even if a woman is ready to perform them. it seems to me that men need to work on themselves to really accept women. if a woman joins the army, if a woman is a soldier, an officer, especially if she has a military specialty, accept her as you are. and don't look back at the fact that this is a little girl, she

needs to be helped to lift the machine gun or do something else and not let her do some difficult task if she is ready to perform it, one more question related to the latest changes produced by the ukrainian parliament there are plans to release from mobilization people in our country whose relatives died in the war, the same will apply to educators, it is possible and you, as a military serviceman, how do you react to these changes, we understand that the war is large-scale and very evil and that in the midst of it, there will be very few people in our country who will not be affected by it in one way or another. everyone will have losses, financial, material or losses among loved ones, and do you think that this is not allowed? mitigating, in

fact, we can expose our turnover capacity, but in fact, mobilization is er, well, no one prevents a person from going and voluntarily volunteering to join the aus, that is, we have many categories exempted from mobilization, but if er, the same student considers it necessary join the ranks of the armed forces forces, they can apply to the military commissariat to take a leave of absence in their higher education and mobilize for the release - this does not mean that people will not have the right to serve in the army of their own free will, this is a release from duty, but they can use their right to join the armed forces i don't think that this will significantly affect our defense capability, but the dismissal of educators .

well, someone has to take care of the children, someone has to take care of them, they have to bring them up in the right way and give them a proper education, that's why i consider this step actually justified, if educators want to, they can join the ranks of the armed forces, no one is taking this away from them. thank you, iryna, once again a member of the kyiv city council, the author of the nau arm-women project, was in touch with us, and lesya, a servicewoman of the armed forces of ukraine, also joined our broadcast. it is very important for me to continue hearing from our defenders thank you. well, the information is very important. in fact, we continue to monitor the resignations. the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi, dismissed the deputy head of the security service of ukraine gorbenk and five other regional heads of the dnipropetrovsk, zhytomyr

, sumy, zakarpattia, and poltava regions by his decrees, and most likely this is still an inexhaustible list, the president is obviously following the course announced by him. well, it is important to have information on ukrainians in poland who have been remotely exempted from taxes on the benefit of this country instead, they will be able to pay them in ukraine, such an important initiative , in fact, and in view of our increasingly close cooperation and cooperation with poland, the exchange of experience. i hope that there will be more such initiatives and they will be beneficial for each of the parties. thank you to all our tv viewers for being with espresso throughout this morning , our colleagues antin burkovskyi will pick up the informational and analytical baton and

soon we will be with you again dear tv viewers we will meet and analyze traditionally the most important things with the leading ukrainian experts, i thank the christian and in a few moments we will have news on demand so that ukrainians do not think about so that they do not speak in the first place, it still comes out war war and our victory seven days a week from monday monday seven different spheres of human activity, sport, culture, politics, eight presenters of express, journalists, experts, opinion leaders in real time about the most relevant events through the lens of war, author's projects every day nayspresso petition with the demand to return espresso channel five and direct to the digital airwaves received more than 25,000 votes on the website of the cabinet of ministers ukrainians stood up to defend freedom of speech now it's the government's turn do not

ignore the opinion of ukrainians return ukrainian informational tv channels to digital airwaves the battle of poltava in sweden while our defenders are defending the football players will represent ukraine in the international arena poltava vorskla will play the first match of the uefa conference league in stockholm on july 21 against the 12-time champion of sweden aik viktor skrypnyk's debut - the first official match of the poltava team during the war, we need a victory like all of ukraine live broadcast of the match from stockholm arena, as well as before the match and after the match analytical studio will show you youtube espresso and youtube project football format turn on youtube from the press and football format on thursday, july 21 at 20:00 and cheer for ukraine