this cynical position regarding these events as in which moral evaluations and moral imperatives well, if there are very few. but we, in general, your opinion is that we can rely on russia as a partner or turkey as a partner in the matter of blocking our ports and exporting our grain, well, people meet for behind our back, together with another most sub-saxon leader of ukraine, iran, which is also perceived very ambiguously by many of our western and middle eastern partners, in particular israel, we don't know what they are agreeing to. then we will discuss with the same russians and with the turks some kind of agreement on the de-blockade of ports and demining of ukrainian parties, as i said what it says without we cannot rely on christianity, that is, how can you

rely on it, this one killed these rapists, their word it is worthless to remember how on the 23rd they said that there was no attack. and so what about everything else and a million examples that we have not only since 24.02 in the last eight years, so we have to rely on the words of our turkish partners in this matter and they will be able to guarantee what the russians will do. it seems to me that the situation is not such that they would be able to become a guarantor. erdogan himself was very offended at putin at the time. you can't trust them and that's why this became one of the points when they cardigan counted on a completely different

relationship with the russian federation and putin guaranteed him a lot of things and as a result of uh, their relations are very difficult and difficult, i say with a knife back. therefore, it does not matter what our relations with our turkish colleagues will be, since when the turks simply first detain and then release russian ships with ukrainian grain without any legal or criminal consequences, surely such a policy is not entirely at least not entirely understandable from kyiv or from ukrainian territory. well there is a nuance here, look, we can rely on the turkish word and on turkish responsibility in the event that we clearly understand that it corresponds to their interests. well, for example, turkish interests in big are imagined

of the political class is in charge of supporting adherence to the point of view that crimea is ukraine and the territorial integrity of ukraine is an important factor in this. we can rely on them in such matters as well, when we know for sure that our views on our interests and their interests coincide, we can definitely thank you thank you to you serhiy danilov, an expert at the center for near eastern studies, about the visits of the kremlin leader, the leader , yes, they said that we have rights in sumy , you know, since the 90s, this is the style of politics that suits him very well, he went there, tehran will speak there er with iran with turkey er we will follow er everything that is happening and in particular what is happening with gas because winter is almost here volodymyr

omelchenko director of energy programs of the razumkova center with us p volodymyr we congratulate you i congratulate you too europe is preparing for cold winter we are too what is happening now in this regard, how much gas prices can be predicted now well, i think that no one can predict prices now, they are currently at the highest historical level, it is about $ 1,700 per 1,000 m³ where will they go remain at this level. whether there will be any reversal of the increase or decrease, no one knows, but it must be taken into account that today, in fact, russia has declared war on the european union, and if anyone had certain illusions of our german and canadian, first of all, partners regarding this ill-fated turbine er, which was being

repaired in canada, and er, russia said that this is all the reason for stopping the northern flow one by one precisely because there is no turbine. so when the turbine is already turned back, it should return today or tomorrow and be installed on the northern flow one but russia announced gazprom announced force majeure and will not supply gas through the nord stream alone, and therefore we see that here again canada and germany once again lost their image because they left and went to softening of sanctions, but counting on russia to supply gas. but russia did not think to supply gas from the very beginning, but for the sake of

germany and canada. a certain trust in russia and for that are suffering, by the way, we talked about iran and the visit of the president of the head of russia there and veran to meet with the president of iran and the president of the turkish republic of turkey, so gazprom has agreed on cooperation with iran, they are planning projects worth 40 billion dollars, this is reported by the company of the national paradise oil company enaosi and the russian monopoly gazprom signed on tuesday the eve of a memorandum on no today in today's photo on mutual understanding in the amount of about 40 billion dollars reports to do the agreement was signed during an online ceremony of the heads of both companies on the day when president putin is visiting tehran, according to the paradise side, gazprom will help the axis in the development of the kish gas fields, the northern pars stage,

as well as part of the oil fields, gazprom will also participate in the implementation of natural gas liquefaction projects and the construction of gas export drives, to what extent can this direction for russian gazprom compensate for losses on the european gas and oil market, please do not take these the memorandums of intent are very serious, most likely they are designed more for our western partners to make them lose their nerve and regarding the sanctions against russia that er simplification and gazprom are demonstrating measures to see if you don't want us to tell you so er cooperate with us in the gas topic and in the energy topic, then we will cooperate e -zeran, but this is such a familiar trick, so it is a russian trick

. is there any additional money for these things? 40 billion, so gazprom, when it loses sales markets and will continue to lose, decreases--reduces actual production, in essence, the capitalization of gazprom for today, uh, it goes to zero, and at the same time, what is this what about investments again, if there will be any investments, this is investments in gas, the production of iranian gas, this is also a competitor of russia in the energy market, so i don't think that this will help russia, rather, this is a powerful pr move, as it seems to the russian leadership, in order to blackmail russia europe

in general, the west of the united states of america is that if you cancel the sanctions and do not start cooperating with us, then we will cooperate with your enemy, this is syranov, yes, that is, that is all just blackmail on me rather than any investment, it means that russia’s intentions are real, mr. volodymyr, and about our native naftogaz and its possible default. a week ago, naftogaz njc appealed to the owners of securities worth almost one and a half billion dollars with a proposal to postpone coupon payments for them for two years in particular, postpone for the same term the maturity of eurobonds 2022 for 335 million dollars and just the day before, reuters was informed by the consultants of the london law firm deckert. it seems that it is correctly called appointed by the creditors

, who stated that they do not think that naftogaz faced an immediate shortage of money. it is considered profitable there enterprise, as a result of the analysis, the financial e-e will demand full well, in general, the e-e council advises its clients to demand from naftogaz the full repayment of one of association of the firm with a maturity date next week as well as additional payment of coupon interest on another bond that is valid until the 24th year, what is the possible default of naftogaz bankruptcy, please well, everything is possible, we will look really eh for really eh naftogaz zolochiv big funds, but he attracted them for gas production projects, that is, the idea in chop was that funds are taken, they are invested in gas production, gas production increases, current in the country due to this increase in gas production,

loans are repaid, and naftogaz will still receive profit yes, but you know that there was no increase in gas production even before the war, and now, during the war, production in general means it is falling, it is decreasing quite rapidly somewhere, uh, it has already decreased this year, some percent to 10%. and therefore there is no naftogaz. well, there is no source from which he can say that he will return these loans, eh, of course there will be problems as to how naftogaz will come to an agreement with its creditors. well, the best situation here would be debt restructuring. but whether investors will go for it is difficult to say i think what is needed with them to start serious negotiations on this account and seek restructuring precisely because the default of

naftogaz can and there are already rumors against naftogaz , they, so to speak, create risks for lowering the investment e-e rating of the country as a whole, because naftogaz is the key and largest company of ukraine said that now the company needs to find financing in the amount of 8 billion dollars and quote we are not saying that we are going into default, we are asking you to enter our situation and voluntarily postpone payments, yuriy vitrenko noted volodymyr and why? well, who is to blame for the fact that the company cannot pay its financial obligations? you mentioned the increase in production over the last 5 years. it seems to have been decreasing every year even before the war, despite the fact that yuri vitrenko is all this time. if not at the head, then in the top management of the e-e company as well. when

naftogaz asked for money to pump this gas into storage facilities in the summer and then sell it at a higher price in the winter. this e-e company also seems to have failed, it seems only 30% now the gas storages are full. if i'm not mistaken , who should be responsible for the $8 billion hole, please? well, first of all, the government should be responsible for this because we have a state campaign and, so to speak, the government should manage this company . if the manager's management is bad, the management should be changed and a supervisory board should be created accordingly so that the company is managed better. that is, i think that this is one of the serious reasons for the fact that if this default really happens to naftogaz, it is serious

the reason for the change shmyga for er means from the prime minister and in general from this government yes , that is, because i say the question neo kobolev vitrenko vitrenko and kobolev are just businessmen managers er they work as they can you know how a pianist plays he is playing, how can he tell us like that, look, mr. volodymyr, thank you. look, if you look at the cars they bought, what kind of bonuses did they receive? well, these are colossal budgets, and people paid for gas, now people are trying to pay even during the war, and there is such a hole, all the more so please voluntarily postpone the payments, we ask you to enter our situation, do you understand such a change in the budget, it's just that they ask for something all the time, that kobolev, that vitrenko, that both together, when they worked, they always ask and whine. that means they always lack something, all the time on the

one hand billions, billions of losses of the state from others, because god owns billions of salaries and bonuses to them , that is, if it suits our government, so to speak, our leadership of the country, then, well, it will continue like this, it suits the payers taxes, if it is our money to cover the holes in such things, we do not like it. and those who make the decision mean that we arrange to start this money, they are so divided according to the rules and refused. that's right now, because we have such a dog, that means ihor valeriyovych kolomoiskyi, who , so to speak, through his surrogates. well, there are the same evaluation judgments again .

my personal evaluations, what are the effects of the same thing on the management of naftogaz ? to all of us and to them profits, i.e. apparently it is so somewhere and unfortunately here society is powerless to do something, you light me and do not catch the understanding and when the government of the united states approves the president of the american lend-lease program with a total cost of 40 billion dollars, then we only have one structure, yuria vitryanka, worked for -8 billion dollars, you understand, one state company, i am donetsk , it will continue to work in this direction . if it is not, if something is not done with oil and gas, the most

important thing is this it is necessary to separate the government, the office of the president from business. yes, if this does not happen, we will again receive such pianists as yuriy vitrenko, e.e. kobolev, and others who, e.e., essentially use state state company in their own interests and in the interests of those puppeteers and for whom they work. thank you very much for your comments. more military applied dmytro pototskyi is already with us a serviceman of the armed forces of ukraine of the engineering and sapper company dmytro greetings good day and the teacher of the training center for

operators of these same unmanned aerial vehicles is called the kruk e p center dmytro please tell me, are you in kharkiv oblast right now , so let's start with the operational situation, what is your situation there, not in kharkiv oblast, but our guys from our brigade from our work directly. they are there and we are constantly in contact . tasks and we also contribute our team, someone, we are constantly communicating, we are constantly in touch there, putin went to iran to get drones, as if to try to negotiate, but let's talk about those drones that are currently in service with us, because i so i understand, you are actually training the operators of these er devices, er, what do we have, what do we lack, and how does this training process go? see well, er

, first of all, yes, er, we are training operators. now we are training operators of quadcopters, that is these are ordinary quadcopters, which are you all seen in your life - they are civil, not military quadcopters, this is like basic training, yes, next week we will already start training with the wing, yes , but just so you understand, somewhere in the 80s flies we have it all in our troops civilian drones civilian drones and here it is necessary to take such uh a lot of safety measures uh we teach our boys so that they understand uh how to take off correctly how to perform missions correctly so that they feel safe uh and tasks a higher level was completed,

so we can train operators of a higher level and the military, uh, but now, how can you say, there is a very high demand, very high demand for civil road operators, because there are many of them. they are cheap . well, relatively cheap. yes, there are two three thousand dollars, yes, this is a cheaper device than some military wing or a military drone that costs tens of thousands of dollars. and even millions of civilian drones are ordinary sweaters that used to be bought by everyone there for shooting photos and videos , now they are the eyes of the military in the sky. this particular feature is dangerous when you learn what is what is there well, in principle, it's just a piece of iron there or plastic flying right there and there, there is

no danger for the operator himself, what other moments are there, right here here you see here, we are very we tell a lot, we are constantly in contact with the guys who work at ground zero, they even go there deep into the rear of the orcs and to the orks, they do intelligence there, transmit data, our fire adjusters with artillery also work, they all tell us what is happening there and we are also going we distribute all the information among our students and also among these operators who are at ground zero directly he well, what did you mean, uh, all units need drones, and unfortunately not all of them have them, that's why we buy them we hand over these drones and already teach them there. as they say , what is the danger of the drones of the company, for example, the drones of the joy company are very cool, powerful drones. they have very good

flight characteristics, the camera is very good, but unfortunately, unfortunately the russians even before the war bought special devices they are called aeroscopes and you can see them with these aeroscopes our guys make special firmware to make them invisible but but a lot but also when they use this special equipment it of the excavation, they see the place of take-off of the drone , the location of the operator, the entire route, the entire flight performed by the drone, that is why, unfortunately, it is very dangerous, it is very dangerous, it is very easy to track the operator and they can see it all at once, well, this is a very special war. and what are you, what do we lack e- these aircraft that can significantly help are now more powerful than civilian organizations, first of all, it is necessary

to have very powerful support from the bloc of our country, and for these to be local laboratories, they are they are, but there is a production. unfortunately , there is no such thing as an artificial artificial one, so that we could make a thousand such sofas there in a day or a week, yes, let us add them to the front line and for our guys to work there, it is necessary to buy special optical equipment. well, unfortunately, we do not have it it is produced, it is partially produced, but we buy most of the components abroad. and these are all complications. i am dmytro. and what does the enemy have, what is his situation with these unmanned aerial vehicles with drones, because today i listened to the interview of this leader some in the bank of formations of russian gorkina, who is a great analyst there now who, you remember , captured slavyansk in the 14th year, he said that especially well, he mentioned these mobs who are mobilized from the

so-called neoplasms drill and says that they do not have any unmanned reconnaissance aircraft, and of all small arms, they even have heavy machine guns. he mentioned, i don't know if this is true. do you remember how they fought with round discs as early as the second world war, and he said that intelligence did not have them at all aerorozki, is it true? no, this is not true at all, i will tell you. yes, we have such an approach , it is not necessary to take as a basis that the enemy is so stupid, and it does nothing for you, they have nothing, they have specialists, and they even have these eagles are very, very difficult to catch, to track their protected communication channels, it is difficult to shoot them down, they have intelligence, there is also a civilian tron, but this is already

a plus for us. they do not have such a motivation for people to rush out and buy drones, for example, i did last week wrote his group well, you need a drone i need a friend and i already had one in a day. i think that their situation is worse there. yes, there is no such medical motivation. they protect their country , we defend, we fight, that's why in our country, if necessary, people drop a couple. weeks ago, did you hear the story about the prytula fund in three weeks, we collected for four directors in russia, there is no such thing in russia, they collect something, buy, then rub , sell, there were such funny stories when they collected for some there, malik the second about eh and then this little one was found for sale somewhere in donetsk, that is on the ad, yes, all the military, which are from ukraine, they

then sold it. well, mavik - whose production is this drone? this is this company. this series is called malik malik, that is, they are supplied to russia without any restrictions, without any sanctions. you can buy them . russian volunteers are also bought there and sent to them, look , now it’s not ukraine, and russia can’t buy these drones officially, it’s the dji company. she realized that this is very bad advertising for her, giving electrons takes part in combat operations and that’s a lot very well, it’s so bad for friends, that’s why they stopped cooperation and suspended cooperation with russia and ukraine, they don’t directly sell drones either to russia or to us, but we import them. russia also imports them. but in russia, it’s more difficult to get them because no country in europe will allow it just like that. yesterday or

the day before yesterday, i read a story about how they tried to raise funds again for a drone, then somewhere in estonia, in estonia, they bought it and some boy there took it out of estonia at the border they stopped everything and now no that's not all dmitry i continue now they are collecting money for a lawyer for this boy so that he is not imprisoned in estonia there is a continuation of this story with the purpose this story and please tell me about this orlan-10 russian e-e complex yes unmanned multi-power unmanned aircraft complex, what is it, how long is it there, what are its advantages and disadvantages, it can be compared , i know, with the bayraktar or with other analogues that are in service with the ukrainian army, well, it can be said that it is the level of a stork, but it is powerful, but somewhere it is, well, not eh but it's better, better, and this little eagle flies somewhere at an altitude of 1.5 km by 2 km. it has a

french camera because they bought a crane before the war. if it has a very powerful french camera, it has very good, good results. it has two radio communication modules, if you turn off one, the other one works, it has an autopilot, if you turn off both communication channels, it works fine, the autopilot works and we will return home, our stork has the same functions and more powerful more powerful our stork is more she's so quiet, because when she flies to lanka , it's like a cornfinch, such a fishing rod, well, that is, well, it's the level of a stork, beraktar, bayraktar - it's a completely different level, if orlan can be nailed, you know, you can't do that anywhere, well, thank god we talked about the turks, where they have a lot of questions for

them, well, in particular, about the ships, ships that arrive there are unloaded or how they are released after detention, but the turkish leadership said , well, the managers of this firm for the production of berectors declared that they would never sell their boycotters to russia for arming the russian armed forces and this well, the great advantage of our ukrainian troops is very yes this is a very big victory yes this is our victory because the whole world and even those chinese they have already turned their backs on russia they are not cooperating like that maybe there are some secret there are, but in general, well, you understand. if you do it, it’s open, if you’re motivated, yes. and you don’t need to hide somewhere in order to convey something there, that’s one thing, but if you need to develop some schemes somewhere, yes, there’s supply, it’s not very good. they are working, that's why i hope, well, for the last information, they have drones, so really. everything is less and less, but we don't want to

mislead you. yes, and say that they are stupid, they have nothing. you are preparing for war, you need to understand that the enemy is the same. maybe they have a niche than you, yes. you need to develop tasks so that you do not make mistakes or make very, very few of them, and then you will be successful, so we, uh, yes, we know , we have information that they don't have so many of these roles, we have already named these rolands, but still when we go out or the guys go out on a mission, and they know there are aeroscopes, there are fish, there is the necessary equipment and there are people who can determine the position of the drone and the position of the operator in a few minutes and take this into account and this is a plus. this is a very big plus, for example there was such a story last week