the future that saturdays at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. - studio event with anton borkovsky naispresso battle of poltava in sweden while our defenders are defending their homeland football players will represent ukraine on the international arena poltava vorskla will hold the first match of the league uefa conference in stockholm on july 21 against 12 - the one-time champion of sweden, the aik team, the debut of viktor skrypnyk - the first official match of the poltava team during the war, we need a victory, as well as the whole of ukraine, a live broadcast of the match from stockholm arena and also before the match and post-match analytical studio will show you youtube espresso and youtube project football format turn on youtube from the press and football format on thursday, july 21 at 20:00 and cheer for ukraine the

war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians wins and losses analysis and forecasts politics and geopolitics serhii rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this, people who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program is serhii's verdict rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 9:30 p.m. congratulations, this is the news of the economy during the war. i'm andrii yanitskyi. espresso tv channels today, wednesday , july 20. if you watch us on the internet, please like it. comment like this. more people will see the shortage of fuel at gas stations.

disappears in ukraine and gas station networks return loyalty programs for their customers this was reported to bvs by the sources of brsm-nafta earlier, such cards began to work on the okko network, in addition to this eye, the restrictions on refueling of the armed forces of the armed forces were removed volunteers and large-size vehicles, as well as the possibility of refueling in canisters has been returned, the shortage of fuel still remains in the east and south of ukraine, where active hostilities are taking place. district on the gasoline pipeline, what 92nd, what 95th no, to date there are no problems, and before that, i was standing in queues for canisters . until now, i have a canister with diesel because, well, it can be anything, in principle, it is always available somewhere on the road, now there are no problems before that, there were

big ones, i had to wait in line, so i didn’t even go there, i didn’t stop by, the dripper attacks yes, it’s a bit of a finger, i don’t remember the gas on the diesel anymore well, gasoline appeared on the 92nd in the kyiv region, a farmer of blueberry cultivation was under the russian occupation, but the owners decided to quickly restore the business and continue work as soon as the russians left, how far this plan was implemented, let's see in the plot the village of khmilna, 30 km from the capital, there are whole plantations, not very common in ukraine, blueberry berries, the area of ​​the fields is more than 42 hectares, the business is flourishing, 120 workers collect blueberries, water the bushes with specially purified water, then sell them in large supermarkets , in the midst of this commotion, it seems as if there is

no war at all, we really started the year with the repair of the plantation due to the fact that there were flights on er, the first and second sectors of our garden were beaten, drip irrigation set the plants on fire, it was a rocket, er, well , from the rocket salvo fire system. our big blue blueberry processing farm has been under occupation since the end of february. sieves were holding their equipment in the forest, and ukrainian defenders were already on the other side of the field trying to destroy it. oleksandr, the co-founder of the enterprise. how lucky he was that most of the blueberry bushes survived and the orcs did not. they shelled the office, except for a small amount of looting, the guys came in and looted a little from among these goods as well. well, i understand that the group quietly stretched it there little by little. they don't understand, they see calculators and they probably think that the macbook

is some kind of uh, a couple of laptops there, uh, they used to hide the bottles, and they hid the bottles indiscriminately here and there, like that, something a long time ago, uh, they were worth right after the deoccupation, says oleksandr, they started thinking about how to restore business, there was a problem with electricity supply to restore for a long time for its power generator, they found fuel, they found new employees, half of the old ones are still abroad, they collected blueberries on the territory of the enterprise and live and work at the time of the season, we live in the dormitories located on the territory of the enterprise, when the work ends, we leave our area and then gather again for the season. due to the occupation of the enterprise for a month and a half, up to 40% of the crop was lost. the losses have not been precisely calculated, but the amount is predicted to be tens of thousands of dollars. the blueberries themselves have recently fallen in prices, and growing it is more and more expensive. the berry was

popular in ukraine only in the last few years. it was like something new. we used to buy blueberries there. it is sour. blueberries are a completely different story. they are sweet, they are large, and if you compare them with other berry crops, they are a very valuable berry . business losses are recorded for the first time this year, however, employees and management are determined to continue working despite the problems, doing everything in the rear for our victory valery pashko ihor nikitenko tv channel espresso i hope that ukrainian business recovers my work in the liberated territories, i hope it will be the same in the kherson region and in the donbass and in the crimea. and now we will talk with financial analyst mykhailo demkel, with the company icuta, associate

experts of the analytical center of case ukraine , yevgeny dubogryzam, about the big economy. greetings, gentlemen, experts, that is, the main news of yesterday which perhaps not everyone has noticed yet, but it is so disturbing to read in the conditions of war and as a result of the great shortage of funds, the government temporarily refused to pay part of the debt obligations, this is about what the ministry of finance has been saying in every way in recent months hmm, so far economic truth reports about this with reference to its sources in the cabinet of ministers of ukraine, i have not yet seen official announcements, they say that the decision will be valid for the next 24 months, that is, in fact, payments for ice cream until july 24 year, firstly, has this information already been confirmed, secondly, what does it tell us about, let's get it, yevgeny, let's start with you, it

says that the government wants to postpone payments, that is, not to pay with interest and to pay off the body e-e for the euro plates that ukraine issued for the amount of approximately 1.5 million dollars by the end of the year, more precisely 1.4 billion dollars, so far no official confirmation of such information has been received. the ministry of finance refuses to comment, but the news is not very positive because even last week, jeff rice, the spokesman of the international monetary fund , said at the press briefing that ukraine fully fulfills its obligations according to international payments, and we hope that this will continue to be the case, and here the government at least he demonstrates his intentions not to do this well, of

course, this is not some kind of catastrophe, in principle , ukraine is quite loyal to those who lend us money, but i am afraid that it can , do you know that it can cause panic among the population, especially if... different not very good qualities of snakes or even pro-russian media will talk about ukraine's default and that's why the story must be properly communicated by the authorities that this is not a catastrophe and that ukraine is actually nothing special so terrible not for money mr. mykhailo, could you explain the difference between a default when a country refuses to pay its obligations and from negotiations on postponement, that is, can we say that this is all bankruptcy and the country cannot be trusted? i understand that there is a difference. well, of course, there is a big

difference . in the e-e announcement of this news, it was not exactly said that ukraine does not refuse to e-e pay for two years on its external e-e commercial debts, ukraine will ask e-e owners of these debts for a postponement, that is, to change e-e about changing the payment schedule, transferring them to 2024 and later. the terms of this are of course different from the situation when countries go into default and completely renounce their past obligations. there are such examples in history, the same in the russian empire, the bolsheviks came and renounced er, debts to the tsarist government, and that was er default, which is now being remembered when russia repeated it again to ukraine, it will be different, but it is also a er positive moment. why because er, just a month

and a half ago, ukraine said that er is going to to pay for these debts, there is money for that, but today we see that naftogaz has no money to pay and the government says that it is asking for a postponement, and this makes us think and what has changed in the calculations, why do we now have a deficit money that we cannot spend, what has changed, this is of course a negative point, mr. mykhailo, but 1.4 billion does not seem to be such a large amount against the background of the fact that every month we spend 5 billion dollars, it seems so, and it was one of an argument in favor of him continuing to be er i am a responsible payer of my debts, and it seems to me that somewhere there was such a dream that after the victory, the

ukrainian government, the ukrainian ministry of finance, could come to a presentation for investors and say, look, we are in a terrible war, and we have paid doubtfully for all our money we are a super country in this regard. well, unfortunately, such a story will no longer happen. well, it is possible that for the time being it is just some kind of informational intervention, and after all, a decision will be made to pay out . refusal to pay, and about the agreement with our creditors to postpone payments as early as tomorrow, the national bank of ukraine should review the discount rate. if i remember the timing correctly, that is, it is the value of money in the economy mr. mykhailov, you have already spoken and just uh, let's continue uh, what is the discount rate interest rate why is it necessary or is it

important for an ordinary so-called ukrainian although i believe that all ukrainians are extraordinary it is an important economic indicator by which the national bank tries to influence the level of interest rates in country in june, at the beginning of the month, the national bank sharply and quite unexpectedly raises the discount rate from 10 to 25% immediately, hoping that e-banks will raise interest rates on deposits of the ministry of finance. the ministry of finance will increase interest rates on military bonds. thus, ukrainians will save more for longer e it is a term in contrast to the fact that buying e-e products, imported products, and also buying foreign currency have been observed, well, literally for several months, somewhere, this e-e works for the

national bank, so far it has not been fully successful. rates have increased, but for example on deposits, we are because only certain small banks there have sharply raised their rates, and large state banks have refrained from this step so far, they can afford to save a little money to preserve the financial result and actually therefore there is an expectation that tomorrow the national bank will not change the accounting much more. a more important moment of tomorrow may be the announcement of various kinds of changes in the economic policy that relate to the exchange rate that relate to various currency restrictions because the national bank continues to sell about 1 billion dollars from reserves every week. and actually, to change this situation

so that ukraine does not lose reserves so quickly, maybe we are waiting for some kind of announcement, or a decision about changes in the official exchange rate, or will it be a floating floating exchange rate? how was it before february, is it possible that we will simply see the official exchange rate move from 29 to 25 to some higher level, which is closer to the cash level, it is not possible to say yet, i am not sure that the decision has already been made, for sure, we will find out about it tomorrow in to 14:00 evgeny what do you think? mykhailo is betting that there will be no revision of the exchange rate. and that the most important decision will be exactly the decision on the exchange rate. as a former employee of the counter-bank and now he is not a representative of the counter-bank therefore, you can talk about these topics. you don't have this

information moratorium that the officials have. what are your forecasts? you know. we are very used to the fact that this is the decision of the monetary committee, it concerns only the discount rate, but now there are really many other instruments, how the national bank can affect the economy, the economic situation there, i really expect that the national bank will make some certain movements, especially with the exchange rate. it seems to me that he is not yet ready to abandon the fixed exchange rate, but it is very likely that he will simply raise the exchange rate from the current 29- 25 to some more market level, the possibility of some other changes, of course, that concern banks, eh, but we will look at it tomorrow, you know .

i expect sharp movements. well, because it will even be politically incorrect, because only a month ago the national bank raised it and said that it was an absolutely necessary step . therefore, now somehow lowering it will simply not be accepted by the market. it seems to me. well, i support you. i also have such expectations. what will be the solution ? according to the course and most likely we will not see a fully flexible one and finally, we will talk about non-banks, what are non-banks for those of our viewers who do not know, these are banks that exist only in your smartphone and not in the form of branches in our country there are many of them, the most popular monobank is the sports bank easy bank. well, in principle, there are already many such brands, so the ministry of digital transformation is working on the creation of its own neobank, the bank wrote about it, citing forbes, with reference to its own sources, again, there is no

yet what is the official statement of the ministry, but this news has already caused great controversy in social networks. i know that mr. yevgeny wrote something on this topic, i will not quote it, mr. yevgeny, can you repeat your opinion, what do you think about the ministry can create its own neobank, as i know now that the ministry is not talking about the creation of a classical bank, it is about creating a platform or a fintech company that will make life easier for consumers. that is, a neobank is not a bank, it is a fintech company that we have had for about 10 years of such neobanks, the most famous of them is monobank and in my opinion, the market of these neobanks is quite strong. it is quite large. there is a huge choice of consumers. the action is already

integrated with a lot of banking applications and banks that have non-banks have such platforms and with the fact that they simply work classically and there are no problems when working with banks to go through the action, and in general i am not a supporter of creating any state platforms state banks, some even state fintech companies, this conflict of interest well, it is simply not classical the function of the ministry, in principle, you know this was already confirmed by the minister of digital transformation mykhailo fedorov, he wrote in a telegram to himself that we are not creating a bank we are creating solutions and providing entrepreneurs there ordinary people have the opportunity to live better and work better. this is necessary, mr. mykhailo, very briefly . tell me if you are for or against this idea, and we will conclude with that. well, i don’t see what problems

the creation of another neobank in the country solves, and if we are talking about any related services, what now there is a shortage of state-owned banks, which lack commercial banks in order to better provide their services to citizens, so here i am of course asking . always in the middle, we talk about the economy, i conclude the issue with news about the documents and soon the application will be valid, the english-language version of the foreign passport, driver's license and technical passport for cars will appear, the minister of digital transformation of ukraine, mykhailo fedoriv, ​​said that the rights and technical passport receive international coding, which used in the european union , the united states and canada, now the technical details of the development on this are being completed today, this

was all news of the economy during the war. i am andrii yanitsky tv channel espresso together we will defeat ukraine on the international arena poltava vorskla will hold the first match of the uefa conference league in stockholm on july 21 against the 12-time champion of sweden of the aik team victor skrypnyk's debut the first official match of the poltava team during the war we need victory as well as all of ukraine live broadcast of the match from stockholm arena, as well as before the match and after the match analytical studio will show you youtube espresso and youtube project football format turn on youtube from the press and football format on thursday, july 21 at 8:00 p.m. and cheer for ukraine, a petition demanding that espresso channel 5 be returned to the digital airwaves and live received

more than 25,000 votes on the cabinet website. informational tv channels digital air so that ukrainians don't think about anything, no matter what they talk about , war always comes first, war is our victory, seven days a week from monday to monday seven different spheres of human activity sports culture politics eight presenters espresso journalists experts opinion leaders in real time about the most relevant events through the prism of war every day author projects on espresso some creatures hunt washing machines and we are from

ukraine and insure our machines online on hotline finance hotline finance insurance of course online fellow countrymen in on the air of the espresso tv channel, an informational and analytical marathon continues for 22 minutes until eight on july 20. khrystyna yatskiv is always the same and antin berkovsky, we will continue to collect operational information, but little by little, and analytics from world think tanks, if russia officially annexes the occupied ukrainian territories, then it can resort to nuclear threats to deter the counteroffensive of the armed forces of ukraine. this is reported by the institute for the study of war. putin can use nuclear threats to deter the ukrainian counteroffensive in the annexed kherson, zaporizhia, donetsk, and luhansk regions. after annexation putin can state directly or

by implication that the effect of the russian doctrine that allows the use of nuclear weapons to protect the russian territory extends to the newly annexed territories, and the coordinator of the national security council of the united states, john kirby, said at a briefing on tuesday that the united states has information about russia's preparation for the annexation of additional territories of ukraine, in particular, the donetsk and luhansk parts of the kherson and zaporizhzhia regions, and of course they warn the united states that they will react to this is a russian hostile step, but let's be careful, the enemy is possibly preparing for annexation, if we are talking about the donetsk direction, then russian troops on july 19 struck the central part of kramatorsk, at least one person was killed this was reported by the mayor of kramatorsk, oleksandr honcharenko, and the head of donetsk ova, pavlo kyrilenko , as well as kyrilenko reports loud explosions in

kramatorsk, according to preliminary information, the russians hit the central part of the city with air missiles. well, let's add to our informational analytical marathon yehor firsov fighter tereo military medic glory to ukraine mr. firsov glory to the heroes i congratulate you how the night passed it already such a ritual question, but we understand how many things can be included in the answer . the battles are so fierce, i will tell you how the night passed, as always, the night passed, but i can't say anything new, including explosions and rocket strikes, and there were also there are also wounded, of course, unfortunately, as always, a few literally a day ago, a civilian died again, a civilian was killed

in a car in which people continued to stay in the city, ah, that’s it. in short, this situation is stable ah, well, i don’t know critically it is disappointing that when we talk about the avdiyivka direction, referring to the local civil administration, and we note that avdiyivka itself is practically cut off from any means of supplying humanitarian aid to the local population, and there is literally a minimal possibility to somehow support their situation in the sense of evacuation the local population is somehow moving, you know, it was moving for uh months, ah, it was moving at the beginning of the war, when the train was still going to avdiyivka for here, ah, now, it is moving

but well, it is very, very difficult to do because, well , first of all, no driver will want any minibus there anymore, he will not want to go to avdiivka, those people who come to avdiivka are mainly military, military-civilian administration or there are several doctors, so they can someone pick up , but the problem is that people don't want to go straight. that's how they don't want to go straight for various reasons. maybe someone is waiting for a russian peace. maybe there are some psychological reasons, and there are more. by the way, the reason is that people are used to explosions, they are in this phase of the war they don't live there for a month. they have been living there for eight years , and because of that, constantly when you exploded, exploded , shot, they got used to it, it's just banal , they're technologically used to it, that's why they consider themselves

to be like that. it's true, there's no gas or electricity, communication is very, very rare, and well, this is the situation. you noticed that the enemy continues to stably bombard avdiivka and the suburbs. are these shellings taking place from occupied donetsk or some other locations? let's put it this way, my animal is my spheretectic medicine, but i've already become an expert here too, and it's cool, uh, so it flies from the side of donetsk, from the side of spartak, from the side, and the price for this is that all 122 calibers fly yes lunch and introduction er 52nd er also er including shots from aviation

recently they were from the plane the plane is afraid to fly let's say to the open spaces of the territory of avdiyivka it takes off there many kilometers away near the occupied so-called the gray zone of spartak releases rockets and immediately sits down because the enemy is very afraid that they will be shot down here in sight, and that would be the case if he flew into the territory of avdiyivka for a plane, so the viper from all over the place and just everywhere in the residential areas, i already told the school more part of the schools are destroyed in three of them are not subject to restoration at all to the hospital to residential buildings well, in short, everywhere i don’t understand why i understood the logic in this but this order flies but still i have to say some points despite well as i said stable there, the critical situation in avdiivka is that the armed forces of ukraine

stably hold their positions and do not give up even a meter of the territory of the neighboring villages at all. well, they don’t give up anything, that is, that is probably why the enemies have to be chased everywhere in the massive residential blocks because they can’t take a and even villages into action even along with the armored vehicle, did the armor maybe arrive fresh to us, or did the artillery arrive, again, not my area of ​​responsibility, but it arrived when i arrived in uh, hm, what month is it in may, i arrived for the first time, uh, in the donetsk region, an armored vehicle a- and well, i talked with comrades from on the subject of weapons, here the situation was not very not very because we probably read the news there from the united states of america that