the secrets of the wife of yaroslav the wise, are our roots in western civilization really in poland, we will find the grave of king danylo to see the gift of the pope, we will collect authentic references to mazepa and recreate the real portrait of the hetman, which secret commissions rewrote our history, it's time to learn about our heroes, a marathon of documentary films by aki-makhalimov ukraine returning its history on the air of the only news tomorrow at 21:30

the end of the blockade of ukrainian grain catastrophes during the war, we talk about it in the final issue of tsn within the framework of the national marathon, the only news. i congratulate you. indomitable ukrainians. frontova safari, we will destroy their warehouses. is behind the agreement on the unblocking of ukrainian ports and is there a relaxation of sanctions against russia, a new currency line of 40 for sale, where will the cash rate of the dollar stop after the last decision of the national bank and what will happen with the prices of imported goods, but first the situation at the front. on the 149th day, our army restrains the advance of the russian invaders and tries to push them to the state borders. from april to now, the front

still stretches from kharkiv oblast to kherson oblast. in the next few weeks, it will be increasingly difficult for russian troops to send new servicemen and weapons to the front, said the head of british foreign intelligence mi-6, richard moore. in his opinion, for ukraine, this means the appearance of a window for a counter-offensive. at the moment, the map of battles according to the general staff is the heaviest battles and shelling. currently, the bakhmut and kramatorsk directions are the enemy does not stop shelling kharkiv oblast under artillery and air strikes. in the direction of sloviansk, enemy shelling was recorded in 18 settlements, the most in dibrivno dolyna bogorodichny, the enemy also shelled siversk, kramatorsk, starodubivka , bakhmut, an attempt to break through near the upper kamianskyi and ivanodavriyuk were destroyed by our soldiers, the invaders failed to advance in the

direction of pokrovsky vodynogo selei and uglehirskaya tpp north of kharkiv , pillars of smoke rise into the sky almost 24 hours a day after artillery and air strikes, contact shooting gods in the border forests of kharkiv region flare up day and not only the consequences of enemy strikes in the northern regions of the region, ukrainian soldiers effectively destroy enemy equipment and the occupiers themselves and manage simply under the noses of the rashists to win numerous trophies, a report by tsn correspondent oleksandr motorny , their aviation is a bomb, we are bombs and rockets, aviation bombs with rockets, hail, hurricanes, tornadoes, artillery , mortars, and rifle fire, zircons, tishki, sticky demented people in capitols, ruska lozova, the name of these

settlements to the north of kharkiv, they do not disappear from the list of front-line formations ; classes in one of the schools north of kharkiv less than a year after the beginning of the large-scale invasion, there were still long lessons, and then, apparently, such a russian peace came here, and the fact that russia stood here is evidenced by one characteristic factor, a small plasma - this audience disappeared, there are almost no such villages and civilians, because it is here, one and a half tens of kilometers from kharkiv, that the line of fire is now passing. they are now trying to spy on some populated areas, constantly pass the army, we almost have a skirmish in the forest every day. they are trying push through these forests very close to the state border, there is also an operational situation that now the conditional gray zone is very insidious and dangerous. look what the left said so immediately after the exit

, hundreds of under-barreled and anti-tank grenades were fired just under the feet of the left, a lot of russian military uniforms and documents for special equipment, consumer navigation equipment simply put, gps, that is, it is a personal navigation system of fighters through this forest, timur says, in small groups with the help of the same devices of the global geo-positioning russia has been trying to get closer to kharkiv for almost every day, look at theirs in these forests, our local ukrainian defenders say literally in relation to you, the close contact infantry were flaring up. but nothing except the loss of equipment to the personnel, those sorties of the occupiers are unbearable, our guys destroy the enemy mercilessly effectively in this copy i found moskal is lying there in his last minutes, now moskal is pretending to be, and they are in the

secrets. so that they don't spend a good evening, it's already there, there's a road somewhere. they're looking for this damned big tent, they're looking for it and trying to hit the nonna with a wheel mortar - 2b16, a product of the kremlin troops, which the occupiers lost in the forests near kharkiv, almost on the same part of the front for the trophies, our guys and the muscovite tank pushed the tank away. well, we went on to fight, in addition to the armor, the enemy positions were not broken, the ukrainian soldiers were also fired with modern high- precision tank shells, which are very expensive cost will be handed over to our armed forces and destroy

the enemies at the most advantageous place in the headquarters of this kharkiv terror defense unit a board with potential targets this is like on a hunt you go and you have to understand what are you going for mainly the commander of which units of enemy brigades i have to develop who were here we them we find, we identify, it is indicated by our soldier, and every time he says rubinsky, there is a reason to cross out in red on that board another photo of the entire unit, our morale increases incredibly we are destroying their warehouses and we are pressing down . the council of the european union has earmarked a tranche of 500 million euros for ukraine for the strengthening

of the armed forces of ukraine, in particular, 490 million will go to military equipment intended for the purpose of lethal strikes for defensive purposes and another 10 will go to equipment and consumables, personal protective equipment, first-aid kits and fuel. thus , with the new tranche, the total amount of military aid for the armed forces has increased to two and a half billion euros in the case of the eu emphasized that they are still focused and steadfastly supporting ukraine in its struggle for freedom and independence and provide weapons. meanwhile, our dollar jumped to 40. the national bank of ukraine weakened the hryvnia exchange rate by a quarter and now the official exchange rate is uah 36.57 kopecks per dollar. exchangers were the first to react to the decision as always there, the exchange rate of the main currencies jumped up sharply. the national bank assures that such a surge is temporary. however, they do not hide that the drop in the hryvnia exchange rate will affect prices and, above all, on fuel

. tsn correspondent maria vasilievna studied the situation since the beginning of the russian invasion . the national bank, in order to prevent speculation, canceled the floating rate and introduced a fixed rate for seven months, the hryvnia weakened on the market, but the official exchange rate remained unchanged, because of this, it specialists, for example, who, having earnings in foreign currency, lost on conversion, artificially kept the rate further burning foreign exchange reserves for the sake of it, it was impossible to explain in the national bank the decision of the nbu from the first hours of the war to fix the hryvnia exchange rate at the level of uah 29.25 per us dollar helped to ensure the stable operation of the financial system, at the same time it has been going on for almost 5 months and during this period there have been significant changes in ukrainian and world economy in such conditions, the official exchange rate of the hryvnia at the level of february 24 no longer corresponded to reality, of course,

the exchange rate on the cash market was much higher, and before such a step, why did the nbu then ask even more in exchange specialists believe that the market is looking for a new equilibrium point, in a few days it should stabilize at 40 uah for sale and 37 hryvnias for buying remained as it was , that is, whoever starts to panic now will run to the exchange offices, then he will buy a very expensive dollar and in a week he will not know what happened to do this, if 36.6 is currently the fixed official exchange rate , then the market exchange rate, more precisely, the exchange rate , it will fluctuate around 38 hryvnias in order to reduce the demand for the currency and, consequently, the pressure on the hryvnia. the national bank introduced new restrictions on transactions for border card tourism will no longer make sense because it will be possible to withdraw cash from hryvnia cards abroad only within the framework of the new limit of 12 and a half thousand uah per week, the ceiling of transfers from card to card abroad of 30,000 uah per month in the currency equivalent of purchases and payments

abroad of all cards, one owner has a limit of uah 100,000, a reduction in the official exchange rate by a quarter means a corresponding increase in the price of imports, for example, gasoline may increase in price by up to uah 60 , experts predict the rest of imported goods increase in price by 10-20%."

how to save this economic situation right now, is there a plan to revive enterprises so that people have jobs and the state has income, and whether we can avoid hyperinflation, we will ask the representative of the ministry of economy, the first deputy minister about this, we are waiting for a call a little later, and now about the main news of the day in turkish an agreement was signed in istanbul on the unblocking of ukrainian ports for the export of grain. the text is not yet available. this is odesa, chornomorsk and pivdenny, there will be no complete demining of the water area of ​​the ports for merchant vessels, safe breakers will be used when the corridors will be operational, no one has named the exact dates yet, earlier in turkey it was assumed that it would take a week to organize a safe passage well, the export of ukrainian wheat, oil and sunflower can begin in a few weeks, it is obvious that test passages will be carried out first,

and later nala will unexpectedly agree to a permanent traffic agreement with russian grain by ships, what russia wanted, the inspection will be carried out by joint groups in the territorial waters of turkey, also in istanbul, a coordination center will be created to supervise the exit of ships from our ports , it will include representatives of ukraine, turkey, and russia . for the world, it is worth looking at this indicator, the chicago wheat futures are a key guide for the world market, they fell by 3% globally, this means the release of tension on food markets well, tsn correspondent mykhailo kolesnikov knows how it will affect ukrainian farmers. istanbul , turkish president erdoğan and un secretary-general antonio

guterres are holding a press conference today. ukraine's infrastructure minister oleksandr kubrakov is in a meadow. russian defense minister serhiy shoiguv was present, together with guterish and akar, he signed a mirror document with the russian side of the direct agreement between ukraine and russia does not exist, the first component between ukraine and turkey, ion, which talks specifically about the logistics of grain transportation, the work of ukrainian ports, the second component, signed by russia and turkey at the un, concerns non-interference of any non-interference by russia in the work of transport corridors, the weather provides for the demining of black sea ports and security guarantees for ships, every transport will be checked in turkish ports and accompanied, but without the participation of russian ships, it will be possible to take grain to other countries by sea, this means oil crops

there is definitely demand on international markets, there are contracts, including those agreed in advance or before the war among traders, that is why the interest in using this route will be the world's dependence on ukrainian grain, colossal ukraine exported about 50 million tons of grain annually, provided half of the world's consumption of sunflower oil and was among the top 5 wheat exporting countries, in addition to whether this grain is on the world market or not, it depends not only on problems, but also on the lives of 100 to 300 million people in the world of life is enough for ukraine's domestic consumption, and 20 million tons of last year's reserves are blocked in ukrainian ports, the world is waiting for a volume of 50 million, and such a

quantity of grain is available in ukraine even in the conditions of the inaccessibility of some cultivated areas due to hostilities and temporary occupation, so that near we will be able to get 60 million tons of grain, this is enough for us, it is more than enough in ukraine , due to the increase in production costs, additional fuel costs, the cost price of wheat has become higher than the prices oleksiy kotenko, a farmer from odesa, says that the war has destroyed the possibility of profitable sales of products, if the world price for grain increases, then in ukraine, on the contrary , farmers are left to work at a loss . dollars and a ton, how is it cooked? no one needs it, but fuel has increased twice, that is, the expensive part for itself, the cost is increasing and people

practically have no sale. another problem is sowing, which , as they say, is already on the nose, god forbid that something changes in that side to unblock the desks and for the ports to start working and then something will change for the better , but sowing will begin in a month, september, it is necessary to sow, this is our zone a severny did not want to start earlier, the cleaning is going on, but they will already start picking soon, that is, sowing if we let's not lie down, let's not sow in a timely manner, then the following year will be the same as this year, besides, it is not known how to carry out sowing in the south in the same odesa region, because many areas have been mined, obviously, and land logistics to the ports will also have to be built from scratch whether or not e-insurance will be used for this kind of insurance is a lot of questions, and

the question is related in principle to our agrarians. our chains are broken. of such an extreme, in fact, the maritime traders , that is, the owners, in principle, understand the risks, but they are ready to take the risk that they are currently in the state, and they are, as it were , morally and emotionally ready for such operations, although it is clear that a full recovery shipping in the black sea is impossible until the war ends completely mykhailo kolesnikov serhiy osadchuk serhiy galanyuk yevgeny cherlinko tsn 1+1 marathon single news what is behind the agreement on the export of grain from ukrainian party members and does this not mean, for example, that we have put our ports at risk with our own hands? they say whether or not russia will take the opportunity to attack us from the sea, the signatory of the

grain agreement, the minister of infrastructure of ukraine , oleksandr kubrakovo, assured on the air of a nationwide marathon that the agreement was signed on our conditions, i.e. neither in our ports nor in our black sea water area, russia will not approach merchant ships from the sea at the moment, because russian ships do not dare to come close to the hitting distance of missiles that are in our arsenal, ukrainian ships will accompany commercial ships through our corridors, turks will be checked on entrances are selective for the lack of weapons well, russia, having signed the agreement, undertook not to attack these corridors marathons, the only news, tsn works and on to others topics zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant is the largest in europe, with which the russians are making nuclear mines for the entire continent, burning forests and nature reserves on the verge of extinction, danger to drinking water and not only in ukraine, and toxic emissions from killer missiles into the

air. it is difficult to even calculate the damage caused by war to our environment every day brings a new trouble, but it is already clear. in this regard , all the bells must be sounded, because the shaken ecosystem of one country threatens the entire planet with a domino effect , what we already know tsn correspondents serhiy morgun will tell you about the damage and injury caused by rocket strikes on peaceful cities. in addition to human lives, this is also a huge material loss, but there is another problem invisible to our eyes. in every cruise missile, up to one and a half tons of fuel is used to make it usable for 30 years. toxic substances are mixed into it during the flight of the rocket throws them into the atmosphere. and we are breathing it

. it is still impossible to estimate the damage, but for reference, on february 24, russia launched over ukraine more than 3,000 cruise killer nightmares in addition to cruise missiles the atmosphere is constantly polluted by fires in forest fields, and also in industrial enterprises or oil refining bases, on which there were many planned enemy attacks, spring attacks on industrial facilities continue and now almost every day , this damages not only the air, but also the surrounding land, and in some places, damage to the groundwater of industrial objects, this pollution is clearly the most massive, the most significant, as we see now, and the consequences will certainly be calculated later, because now access to these objects is not everywhere, there is a very limited ecological organization that headed by nataliya guzak since the beginning of active hostilities. has already recorded more than four hundred cases of potential or actual threat of damage to the environment , mostly in kharkiv oblast, donetsk oblast and

luhansk oblast, where, in particular, flooded mines that pose a threat of drinking water contamination, entire regions around them will not have access to drinking water part of that, as soon as access to these mines appears , the water should be pumped out and counted. but not only the amount of environmental damage is said in the state environmental inspection, where the protocols for recording such crimes are already they are changing somewhat, approximately the amount of damages, which is currently about er, about two hundred billion hryvnias for these two resources, land resources and atmospheric air, and this is we are currently counting only direct losses er, but there are still a lot of indirect losses. where are we working now algorithm how to correctly take into account well, for example , 1 ha with an average age of pine trees of 30 years burned, direct damage is expenses, how much profit was not received, how much ukraine received from the sale of this wood, the second 30 years on this

there will be no place for trees, they will grow, there will be no ridges, there will be no i but this is already called an indirect traffic jam for a professional assessment and correct recording of environmental damage . the movement of prohibited water or air in our country does not take into account state borders, somewhere there may be pollution of the dnipro river , which flows further into the black sea, and this already affects other countries. that is, it is about the level of influence at such a continental level, the zaporizhia nuclear power plant , the largest in europe and occupied by the russians , is classified as a potential threat to the whole of europe, and even humanity in the zones

of the station, there are also natural reserves in a catastrophic state, some of which are under occupation or fighting is going on next to them, almost a quarter of the entire property is on the verge of disappearing askania new four biosphere reserves of biodiversity in the water area of ​​our seas and separate areas with primeval forests, so only on the coast of the black sea have the deaths of thousands of dolphins been recorded. when they say that while the war is going on, it is not possible to save the natural wealth of ukraine. there is no harm from aggressive actions of russia. for the restoration of the natural environment serhiy morgun ilyashenko tsn 1+1 marathon only news well, the scale of the problem has not yet been fully calculated, but what can we do just now let's talk with the minister of environmental protection and natural resources of ukraine, ruslan shrelts, he is in direct contact with us, mr. ruslana, i congratulate you, i congratulate you, who did you tell our colleagues that while the war is going on, there is

no way to save the natural wealth of ukraine, but can we stop at this thought, what is he doing the ministry is now recording the damage together with public activists, reporting and warning international organizations to try to influence the aggressor or something else, well, i want to say that from the very beginning of the war, we we are working to record all the damages and all the consequences of such racist aggression to our environment. we must remember that the environment is an ecological situation, it has no borders. unfortunately, today we have already recorded more than 2,000 facts of general damage to the environment and more than 300 e-e materials of materials regarding the looting of the environment, the roaming of the lands was handed over to law enforcement agencies, to date, the estimated amount of damages from russian aggression already reaches two hundred

billions of hryvnias and these are not all the cases that have been calculated . the work continues. yes, there are those that are accepted, and there are those that are at the stage of release, but i am sure that in the near future they will be and we will already use them . on this day, and if the world does not understand this in time, ukraine will actually have to share these methods with other countries and we will look at the fact that the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, occupied by the russians, is becoming a threat to all mankind, heavy

weapons and explosives, as we said, the russians placed them just in the working areas of the station what contacts do you have on this matter? do you know if their people can get to the stations to check whether the safety rules are followed or not? our staff is still working there. of the energy industry of ukraine, my colleague, herman galushchenko, they are constantly communicating. i can only say that what we want to have has finally stopped dealing exclusively with technical issues and has already begun to make certain political statements, because today's occupation of the zaporizhzhia npp is actually a violation of absolutely all international conventions, and we understand that russia simply by its actions continues nuclear terrorism of the entire civilized world, the threat of drinking water pollution and not only in the area of ​​captured mines, is it possible to monitor

the quality of water in different regions and whether there are funds now for its purification, the state must save on everything so that there are funds for the military, first of all, to date, 75% of all e-e sampling points that allow us to do quality monitoring of surface waters e-e 75% are working uh, we have problems only with access in those places where either hostilities are taking place or the territory of temporary occupation can say that we saved one laboratory that was in the east of the country. we have now moved it to a safe place and it continues to perform its functions, but a little in another territories with regarding the quality of water itself, it can be said that in general the quality of surface water is within the norm , there is only an excessive impact on water bodies where water treatment facilities were damaged by the war or we record an excess of water quality indicators in

western ukraine where there is a temporary movement of people in fact, there is a greater concentration of ukrainians and greater pressure on sewage treatment plants, which are not designed for such a number of people, we are communicating with the european commission on this issue and understand that one of the important issues is modernization er, such cleaning equipment or a little change in technology, because well, we really understand that this situation needs to be corrected, the only resource that we can count on today is our live program, which we recently joined thanks to our european commissioner virginius sienkiewicz, and we are currently negotiating submission of all such ideas of all projects in order to obtain as soon as possible an actual resource for the implementation of such environmental initiatives, at least our environmental

weapon is now publicity because without international support on the other hand, the minister of environmental protection and natural resources of ukraine, ruslan strilets, was in touch with us, thank you, the volume of exports of ukrainian products via the danube river has increased fivefold , prime minister denys myhal announced this during a government meeting, according to him, the issue of exports to today, one of the most important, it continues not only through sea and river connections, but also road and rail, according to government forecasts, this year it is possible to get up to 70% of the grain harvest from the usual volume, the export of which will directly depend on the success configured channels, now at this time, work is underway to expand export corridors, this also applies to railways and the signing of a transport visa-free visa with the eu for road transport and work on danube transport, unblocking mor