in many countries and in the hunchback in ordagan in india i am not talking about china economic egoism dominates and this is now the main problem for the modern world because they are trying to make money from the war and here we used to call it trade on of blood, it is a great pity that this is a cynical phenomenon, it is now quite widespread in the world, and if putin will direct this aggression not only at us, then i still hope that someone may wake up to a different feeling not only about trade and trade with putin and some other positions and emotions in any case, i think that sooner or later, a more realistic attitude towards putin will wake up in different countries, not only. well , we hope for that at least in those who have now announced sanctions against russia. and i would still like to address the reaction of the world

. let's continue and summarize in that part about the pressure regarding the negotiation process, because it is also very important, ah, formulate an opinion, eh, we can recall the words of lavrovo, the head of the ministry of foreign affairs, who insists that the victory should not be restored but without the participation of our western partners, we will hear about the strikes on the odesa sea port. the united states strongly condemns russia's attack on the odesa port. this undermines efforts to deliver food to the starving and trust in russia's obligations regarding the concluded agreement that allows ukrainian exports to the eu. condemns the missile attack of the russian federation on the sea port of odesa, the attack on a target that is very important for the export of grain causes separate condemnation of the attack of russian missiles on the port of odesa the next day after the agreement signed under the auspices of the un, they cause deep concern, mr. volodymyr. well, let's

summarize simply why. the two stories are connected, there is concern, there is concern, but the russian federation . and russia without pressure or without the influence of western partners. and what are they trying to do? what are they not striving for? but at the same time, pay attention, we mentioned about orban what orban said after his the minister went to moscow, he says that negotiations on ending the war should be conducted by moscow and washington, russia and the united states are not so simple here, in fact, they want negotiations with the west, not only with us. they want to intimidate and force negotiations on their conditions, but the signals from our side do not change. president zelenskyi says about this that there will be no peace on

russian terms, we will not agree on the russian language, but they are trying to force, but how can the west force us, you understand once we we ourselves do not want to agree to russian ultimatums, they want it because of energy blackmail because of such provocations. they want to force the west to put pressure on us, but the west seems to say no. all politicians, but the majority still understand that we will not agree to such a primitive blackmail, in particular, we have the bitter experience of the minsk agreements, when they also allegedly forced peace . and in the end, if we have already mentioned the address of president zelensky and his position, then let's remember his words literally the day before, he said that russia is increasingly like the same python that is trying to swallow ukraine, but in the end it will burst, so let's put three dots on this and thank you for the

opportunity to communicate. from the search for the missing tomorrow at 9:30 p.m. the energy crisis was already mentioned , our guest and i were just talking about what are the reactions in particular to the war in ukraine in the european union and here you can connect several topics at once and mark this second under the topic of a new exchange rate, a new life, of course, the currency exchange rate is meant at the end of the week in ukrainian exchange offices, the dollar exchange rate was sharply cut in some places to 41 hryvnias per dollar due to the fact that the nbu , for the first time, at the beginning of the full-scale intervention of the russian federation, raised the dollar rate to 36 hryvnias, 60 kopecks for 1 $, 5 months receiving it at the level of uah 29, there is a little more. well, i will remind you that exporters and importers are calculated according to the official exchange rate, so its

increase by 25% will cause an automatic increase in the price of imported goods, since ukraine imports all fuel and the increase in the official exchange rate will lead to an increase in the price of gasoline, diesel fuel and autogas. well, as an option, as a result of the increase in prices for domestic steam due to higher costs for logistics. well, in the end, a change in the dollar exchange rate does not mean that it was released by the official exchange rate of the hryvnia to the dollar the us will continue to remain fixed when it has lasted for almost 5 months and during this period there have been significant changes in the ukrainian and world economy. in such conditions, the official exchange rate of the hryvnia at the level of february 24 is no longer corresponded to reality and gradually lost the role of an anchor for expectations, the new exchange rate level will become a necessary anchor for the economy in conditions of uncertainty, but not everything is so calm in the eu, so

records are being recorded all the time, inflation and the weakening of the euro on thursday its central bank and the european center raised the bank for the first time in 11 years the key rate, this is the regulator's response to record inflation in the euro zone, the main reason for the increase in the key rate is record inflation in the eu at the beginning of june. we observed the highest rate in history annual inflation in the eurozone at the level of 8.6%." there seems to be 8.6% inflation every month every month in the european union, it practically increases every month there, and for example, the prices of the same energy carriers have already increased by 40%, food products, as well, and about these parallel processes both in europe and in ukraine, we let's talk with oleh ustenko, adviser to

the president of ukraine on economic issues. oleg, i congratulate you. i congratulate you without excessive optimism or populism. let's start with ukraine. can we talk about the fact that this decision is correct and that it was not possible otherwise? well, this is absolutely the right decision. that's why, after all, don't forget that we are in a situation , when our exports fell hard enough. and this is understandable, because the russian aggression led to the fact that part of our economy was simply forced to stop, at least, especially insidious is what happened to our exporters , on the one hand, they stole our metals, they took out our grain, on the other hand, they did not give us in principle neither our metallurgists nor our agrarians can trade

their own products, or they have completely blocked the black sea. can breathe normally in the military situation that developed in the country as a result of russian aggression, there was an increasing trade imbalance in general, economic macro-financial imbalances, they increased and the coverage of all imbalances is increasing was at the expense of the currency that we receive from our er allies er they give currency the ministry of finance will receive this currency er exchange it at the exchange rate and this made it possible to replenish our gold and currency reserves for a

long enough period small clarifications immediately regarding the currency well, really someone has currency, maybe there is an extra hryvnia, although it is also not a fact, yes, for today , but people are trying, ukrainians are trying to save a little there, somehow save money, they buy currency with these relative hryvnias, and so post facto after this is the official exchange rate from the national bank of ukraine that we have in the dry so-called balance of every ukrainian who has currency or dollars, euros in his hands, this is the fact that, for example, for a thousand dollars earlier, he had 307,000 hryvnias, and this is what he will have, how will he be able to sell there buy he essentially lost 3,000, that is, he will not be able to buy 3,000 more hryvnia currency, well , listen, what we are seeing now, you and i are seeing the market's reaction immediately. and to the decision made by the national bank of ukraine, the situation could not formally, formally, it could not

could work economically in the form in which it was before that, there cannot be a plurality of courses when there is one official course 29 25 and everything happens according to the course 37, then you have to understand that someone is making money from this and in most cases it is the one who has the opportunity to buy currency exactly for this, for such, you see at 29:25, this is the first and second - it is still necessary to understand that it cost a lot in general to seven citizens of ukraine, because you and i always paid 37 hryvnias with you, which is the rate that we ourselves paid or could to exchange in banks or exchange offices - 29 uah 25 kopecks , which one was on the market, that is, each of the ukrainians paid an additional simply 8 uah for the fact that someone had the opportunity to buy at 29 25, which means that we paid, it means that our gold and foreign exchange reserves, i said that

our allies gave us grant funds, in most cases, these grant funds or even loans received by the ministry of finance, it spent them on the market, a part of the purchased national banks of ukraine, not giving the opportunity to quickly decrease in gold and currency reserves if this situation remained for more time. well, let's say there were 1-2 months, then the crisis phenomena began. i believe that this decision that was made is absolutely clear. as for your question, they immediately occur in the market. yes, the market has now burst into flames. a decision was made, it seems that it was not expected for him, although for most of the market it was an expected decision, now there will be a downward correction, this always happens if the national bank of the bank leaves the rate on levels up to 37 hryvnias, this means that the market will also react in the direction of destruction. tymofiy milovanov

once commented that after this increase, he said that we will never return to 20, but up to 36, everything is possible, so that was his course thesis it is meant er well there is no multi- exchanger never say never well there may be different situations there may be a situation when the hryvnia will strengthen much much stronger even than here just a few minutes i would like you to draw parallels between what is happening today in ukraine in the european union because we often talk about it that well, we are integrating into the eu, we have a lot of things in common there, programs for the circulation of goods and so on, well, inflation can affect anyone, that's a fact and we remember that inflationary processes, they were there before in turkey and in the usa and in the cis, now how is everything in general, if you can invest in it. in a few minutes, life in europe , for example, is more expensive on all

fronts . life is more expensive in general all over the world in europe more than 8% inflation in the states is almost 10% inflation in some european countries it generally reaches almost 20%."

making this adjustment to life is so difficult. but if it wasn't for the war, it wouldn't have happened immediately after the end of the war. you have to understand that the economy can immediately show crazy economic growth, why will this happen, because if we fall this year by 40%. it is clear that in 2-3 years we will be able to regain this level because we have a low base and a low statistical base and there will be opportunities to attract investments to the country and there will be stabilization of the entire economy in principle, our people are so hard-working that i simply assure you that in two or three months, more of the small and medium-sized businesses, some of which were suspended by the military during those wartimes, will start working. that is, it will all play out and then and the hryvnia will feel better and then inflation will be curbed. the main thing is that the national bank understood that it is necessary to react quickly, they reacted quickly from the macroeconomic point of view. i

believe that this was an adequate and correct step. if no, the risks in a month or two would be much greater. well, i mentioned it. let's not be too positive or optimistic, but you ended on optimism, and this is a very big positive. ah, we have to work to restore the economy and everything can be . thank you for the opportunity to comment on this topic . olegostenko councilor on economic issues, and the president of ukraine was just with us, the next topic would be defined as, er, you know, with such an expression, where to go on a horse, the day the horse is on you, it's about weapons, about help from our partners, er, about permanent assistance here let's clean up here, yes, this is roughly how the situation with the supply of heavy weapons to ukraine from our partners looks, and it's not that they don't want to, or they can't, they just have certain strong superstitions. we will come back a little later, because it is radioactive, so

to speak. ashes, the language of the russian imagination, has not disappeared; on the contrary, new forms of absurdity and obscuration appear all the time, like doomsday. are there nights in medvedev's interpretation of a or trials ? nuclear because a statement to the same sarmatian in european capitals, but let's go to arms, the next meeting in the rammstein format has ended, the minister of defense massacre positively assessed the agreements reached and promises by agreement with colleagues, we are intrigued about the lion's share of current and new aid packages that include the supply of weapons ammunition, training of our soldiers and much more, the enemy will first feel them on the battlefield, a positive signal of the meeting is the new obligations of partners that concern land, sea and sky oleksiy reznikov, the minister of defense of ukraine, an important nuance, the partner stated that they do not have any fatigue from the war in ukraine, they are ready to support ukraine to victory, many partners also expressed their willingness to train

ukrainian fighters, which will allow us to obtain a quality reserve. so, what do we actually have in recent weeks ? pay attention to this graph, assistance to the armed forces of ukraine for june, july 22, a-a, from the united states, from great britain, the supplies are so powerful, from poland, from lithuania, from france, a lot of everything and ammunition and armor vests and fairy tales and guns, everything, everything, especially mental potential, this potential is meant when instructors share their experience, and there is much more that cannot be listed. installations i think now the goal is to reach the number of 25-30 rocket launchers of salvo fire and it will be a combination of himers and several systems of malorese from great britain and other countries we will try to provide as many as we can so well

not 100, of course, marsala plays better than nothing. thank you, ah, and on this background, we have completely different messages, the publication quotes more on elena berbok, circular deliveries of tanks, the so-called circular deliveries in ukraine are under threat of being disrupted by germany, i will look for other options, i will remind you that circular deliveries are soviet equipment from the czech republic, greece, poland, in exchange for the latest models, the security adviser to the us president jaxalian states that washington will not supply ukraine with missiles with a range of 300 km for the russian air force , the us president jubaide is not ready to supply ukraine has certain forces and means, the president said, which missiles he is not ready to provide ukraine with one of them. hey takamsu, whose range is 300 km, because he believes that the key goal of the united states is to do everything necessary to support and protect ukraine, but another key goal is to ensure that we do not reach a situation in which we are approaching the third world war well, more work by the administration of the president of the united states is gnawing at us preparing the agreement for the sale of

four attack drones to ukraine mq one-craigo suspended due to fears that their secret surveillance equipment could fall into the hands a potential enemy of russia itself, well, if you don’t have disappointment, you shouldn’t entertain yourself with illusions , long-range attacks from 300 km should still hit the priority targets for the armed forces, this is crimea, the crimean bridge, kerch, yes, and the entire south of ukraine with such weapons we would have the opportunity to go beyond the south of ukraine krylobudanov, the head of ukrainian development, promises to help moldova, for example , free itself from the russian occupiers in transnistria , in sevastopol the navy parade is canceled without explanation in moscow, the russians are checking the notification system in the belgorod, kursk, and bryazka regions they are afraid to go to bed russia is no joke, everyone is scared losing their potential and initiatives on the front in the kremlin, they should have something to offer their constituents, and the best option, proven by time, is where it talks about nuclear, of course. and the world in which there is no russia. then why such a world? well, we

we will discuss this topic now. i would like to welcome our guest already in this part of our broadcast . supply and prospects, in your post on facebook the other day you wrote this after the fact after the meeting of the regular rammstein format, what a good meeting. well, a lot of things were important, it was said in a general way if we are waiting there for deliveries of even american planes, here we have missiles and they keep the promised ones and do not give them and you planes they are waiting, can you explain, i will explain absolutely because, well, first of all , we were talking about missiles of 300 km. no one talked about missiles with a range of 150 km. the fact is that those himers installations that have already been transferred to ukraine or transmitted in the process of transmission, they will, in principle, be able to hit targets at a range of 150 km , provided that the appropriate missiles are available, that is, there is no

need for additional cassettes or installations of a different type and about 150 . i want to say that 2-2.5 months ago, some many skeptics said that himersi would not be in ukraine at all with a range of 80-90 km, not that it is about today, so it is all in the process, the next point is about support from the air and aviation. well, as you can see at the stage now, the first intermediate component when they increase our aid precisely with parts of different types . so it is and kamikaze. these are reconnaissance drones and transmits a large number of britain and the united states. this can be perceived precisely as an intermediate stage in order to implement the strategy in the further transition precisely to aviation. well, what does it mean if you look now at how things are happening in the south,

for example, where does the president of ukraine speak about the counteroffensive and many analysts or about the preparation or let's say about the transition to a counteroffensive, we see that a strategy is being implemented to attack the enemy's targets, very important command centers of infrastructure facilities and, of course, a very important component. at this stage , several important air defense facilities were destroyed just last week of russian troops. this is her patriot radar station under the azure kherson region. this is the s300 . literally over the past day, these complexes are other complexes that continue to be affected by the ukrainian defense forces, i.e., the strategy is actually to blind the enemy. either he did not have the opportunity to hit air targets, and the next stage of course should be the transition to air support, these discussions were still a month and a half ago, let's say quite a lot of skeptics said that it was

unrealistic literally just this week and over the past week, several high-ranking officials in the united states have made statements that this issue is under consideration, this is the strategic communications adviser of the white house, john kirpy, this is a representative of the us air command and some other professional people who are responsible for this issue , that is, let's say that today is the issue of air support, which is very important in combination with precisely those mls systems that are already transferred or will be transferred, it is really under consideration and i do not rule out that it is possible even before the end of the year or a little bit of luck in the future, because you need training, technical staff training, it’s not easy, we will already talk about the fact that we will already have some aircraft units and we just today talked with mr. tycoon yuriy who there is something, well, american planes, they are a bit delicate,

ah, in terms of the airstrip, we have such strips . well, something was destroyed there by strikes at the beginning of the invasion, eh, no. maybe somewhere from poland, if it’s a long way to fly, it could be a problem for that to apply them on the territory of ukraine over the southern part, for example, i want to tell you that we cannot have a problem with this, nor does it seem that we are simply obliged to solve these issues, it is not easy. it is not easy. i agree that there are certain moments that are really sensitive but it's simple for us apparently, there is no other way out than to solve these tasks, in addition to the discussions regarding the planes themselves, they are ongoing, in fact, f16 or a10, for today this is not the whole list, there is a eurofighter and there are, uh, swedish gripins, that is, for today , these issues are still ongoing. and as for the preparation infrastructure well, you know, i think that we have experience literally in previous years, exactly in

this matter, it is enough to solve them and help our military guests, now we have heard many times already today in this slot informational and in other previous broadcasts regarding the nuclear threat, and our northern neighbor is constantly threatened by this task of nuclear strikes, in one way or another, from the black-faced representatives of the state duma or some other a -a doomsday fixation or reality under the topic of this block, i will allow myself here to mention the professional comment of one of my interlocutors regarding the security component of the nuclear threat in our country, oleksiy ezhyka, who is the head of the research sector of the central region of the nation at the institute of strategic studies. to hear whether russia can use nuclear weapons against ukraine, but it has not used them yet and is unlikely to use them. there are four reasons, four reasons, oleksandr, awareness of the loss of the status of nuclear

exclusivity, second, the use of nuclear weapons as proof of the defeat of the russian federation in the war with ukraine, third - the most effective use it is meant that there is an outdated fund and so on that something will not arrive, something will not start, and fourthly, the absence of the russian federation as a reliable weapon in principle, because they already have these missiles are sloppy and uncontrollable, and when it comes to talking about nuclear weapons, it’s like that, in general, i just gave you a few tests, your position, your attitude. what’s more, there is another story like this, american brigadier generals , representatives of the un in the past, in nato, in the past, they say that ah if not nuclear, then chemical weapons can be used, let's combine and compile these two questions, please well, as for weapons of mass destruction, then let's say yes, you know, i would add to these reasons that mr. hedgehog voiced one reason is the impossibility of the spread of escalation . the fact is that nuclear weapons provide for the spread of escalation. what is the purpose of the

simulation of this terrible scenario? further, is it possible to do this by using this weapon against ukraine? i think that no, in order to use it, it could theoretically be any of the european capitals, and they understand this perfectly. i think also in nato and not only a-a are putin and russia ready for this today, i think not, and there is another thesis about which they talked about admitting defeat . that russia failed and in ukraine the first - it was literally a few days after they could not take kiev with a blitzkrieg, then putin gave the order to the rack and gerasimov to bring the missile

deterrent forces, the strategic state of heightened combat readiness then arose from time to time again these statements are still emerging against the background of the fact that russia is losing its offensive military potential in ukraine, that is, it should be treated in the same way as for chemical weapons, are there such threats, yes, they are about us. they were warned more than once, but let's say are the ukrainian forces ready and are they preparing for this definitely and definitely do our partners help us in this by handing over equipment, equipment, means of protection and so on, i.e. we perfectly understand what kind of enemy we are dealing with and what he can threaten how does he behave while carrying out terrorist attacks of missile terror in ukraine. but again, it is necessary to realize that for five months of this full-scale confrontation of great russian

aggression against ukraine, they have not broken us with threats that have been repeated repeatedly. i think that it will not be broken in the future either, well, in the end literally a minute if non-nuclear weapons are used or a chemical attack, let's say the use of the same missiles missile terror according to various estimates, a-a remained more precisely used approximately 30-40% only ee missiles and another 50-60 are available from the russians, it is very important here that there are more than 40 super-powerful dagger missiles, to date, not only one has been used on the territory of ukraine in kyiv, but in principle , ee, if it were possible to predict from your point of view of sight and this very missile terror in the interval of time is meant as long as it is enough with such dynamics with such a tempo as it is. the situation is different, first, somewhere up to 50% of the

high-precision calibers from the kanders are used, but the missiles, which are kh-22k-29 k31, others that are left over from the time of the collapse of the soviet union, there are a large number of them, it is very difficult to say for sure how many of them are in warehouses in general in russia, and they continue to use them but here there are two answers, the first is that we see the strengthening of the ukrainian anti-aircraft defense capabilities over the past day, literally three out of three missiles that were in the sky in the khmelnytskyi region were not shot down, and it worked ukrainian air defense and i i think they will increase these promos