something is not simple, this is done. were certain conclusions drawn? i don't know whether they are right or wrong , so to speak, from the investigation of kulinich and the company that worked in the kherson region, so being there, there are very different characters. but maybe we are preparing for a significant renewal of the power structures and maybe the americans once gave us some advice from our american friends and we heard them, well, i would like to mention about logan that the losses of the alpha structure during the first months of the war were huge, as well as many of our special divisions, therefore, the issue of their co-optation, addition , strengthening, reformatting, they are number one , that is, a-a, hm department, and alpha and special services and special units of the sbu will have to be created, but at least 60 percent, update, fill the cadre, and this is very important work, because this structure

is necessary for the sbu 100 in relation to the change in the personnel department. i would like to remind you that one of the reasons for the dismissal of them as children and bakanova was that these departments did not give quick results in the fight against collaborators in the last period, and what's more, ansadovsky angela tells an interesting story when, when asked by the president, what about the hundred collaborators , you, er, no one started quoting er, articles of the law, talking about the fact that there is a discrepancy with the normative legal framework, they can't quickly counter it, it's all in the spiritual council, that is, the eyes speaking in bazaar language from the mask , in the end they accumulated so much that uh , this instant dismissal took place and which officials were known about from the media, uh, there is a nuance about uh, all

the stories that are happening around the law on the sbu about the reformatting of the structures of the power block testify to the desire of the bank to create over the formation to grant the powers of the security forces e-e and to combine the structures into one reformat the powers in favor of increasing the powers of one structure, a distributed not decentralized power block but, on the contrary, a consolidated concentrated one in conditions of war - this is possible and should what is the meaning, but here there is one danger, the concentration of powers and forces in one power straw information turns it into a kdb, this is what we were criticized at the time by western partners offering to separate foreign development from such control to military development, to withdraw from the contradka for and similar things, and now we are observing an attempt to consolidate in one structure, to return

all the powers of one structure again and to focus it directly on the management of the bank, that is, the president, this is on my side from my point of view, it also determines certain personnel changes that are currently taking place in the salon of the block and another important moment, this is the place that until recently was occupied by mr. kyrylo budanov, we are talking about about the leadership of the main intelligence department of kirill budanov, he will also head the intelligence committee under the presidents of ukraine, etc. vitaliy remarked about the situation with intelligence, about their prospects for a merger there, why it is not quite for us let's put it this way, history if we want to be a democratic country, it is appropriate. but nevertheless, we see that the new water increases the load and increases the level of responsibility. oleksandr. do you think this idea was successful? well, you see, i said from the very beginning that it would really be carried out

hairstyle and the formation of a new management system in italy simply expanded this whole idea and of course, in terms of compliance about work in different structures , well, let's do it, in principle, we will repeat the entire history that we went through, in principle, during the collapse of the soviet union and in the 90s, the beginning of 2000 tools to end the war and, god forbid, a change in the power situation, we will again focus on your questions - it really does not suit us because, in principle, we were previously convened in the parliament and, in principle, now, as it were made progress in understanding how they should interact, how the power structures should be reformed, how they should interact with each other, return back well, to be honest, it creates first of all, well, then it creates an opportunity to push the

country in order to get directly, this usurpation of power is, in principle, in my opinion, this is a rather disturbing trend, although knowing our mentality and our people and our respective experience, i already look at certain things completely calmly because ani budanov and other people will not be able to officials, in case of something to hold back, well, are there protests, or is it the direction chosen by the countries that chose to detain us, god protect us from protest actions during the war, we understand how serious the situation is, but i see , well, that is, we speak we speak at the end war, what is today is conditionally in the conditions of martial law well, we are now discussing all this, we are evaluating it somewhere, we are preparing for various trends, but as i said in italy, i would partly agree with him in the conditions of war, concentration is possible, accordingly management system in principle, the verkhovna rada voted for the introduction of martial law in principle and agreed that it transfers practically all the powers,

all the main key powers of the president of ukraine here. in relation to certain decisions that conditionally accompany uh us uh during well, let's say in order to get victory as soon as possible and during the war, and i am most worried now i am worried that the bank is using various tools and is consolidating itself in the hands of the president's office, and in particular the president is using not quite fair and not quite legal solutions. oleksandr, well, i would like to clarify with mr. kulik, we understand that what is happening is not simply, so to speak, the strengthening of certain directions by people there who like them more or less

well, but we understand that the decision depends on of banking, and at the same time we understand that the concentration of different channels, so to speak, which should compete with each other, can cause well, not to the end a good picture of public awareness , well, because the classic scheme when different special services compete with each other, conveying important information and under control in this way, each other . it's just that if we are talking about a great consolidation, then it will mean a certain monopoly on the delivery of information to the first offices, not only let's say if take give give wiretapping in a structure that is subordinated only to the presidency and is not removed by the verkhovna rada. either you have to prepare the procedure for investigating certain

types of cases or conducting military operations. sphere regarding shpan budanov directly as a figure well, he really has a lot of questions regarding his own pr, but as the practice of military development shows, it has shown itself not bad enough. despite this, i remember that in my time when i worked for the national security and defense council, the energy reports from military intelligence were at hand from such sources on the internet; now, in fact , the intelligence has shown itself to be of the highest class. and how much work is currently being done in the main intelligence department in bohdanovo, maybe it would be worth promoting the secretary of the national security council danilov to the committee, at least there is also a lot of work here. no, there is a clear separation, because it is up to him national security plus, that is, everything that concerns the periphery - this is the danger, this is also the security

of the previous season - this is energy security, so that there are many issues that are directly related to the issue of intelligence activities, the specifics of the combined activity in the current power structure really requires a committee for cross coordination, if demchenko performed the role of - it is more formal, because they tried to bypass him, now budanov will try to draw this blood on himself, really step coordination and maybe at this stage it would be it was advisable to do during a large-scale invasion from the very beginning to identify a person to make the head of military intelligence specifically responsible for this direction because we have a challenge to work with the military directly and with developments, this is our direct enemy. they will also fail the reform of the special services , this is already a danger. thank you, vitaliy kulyk , director of the center for researching civil society problems and oleksandra antonyuk, political

expert, leading consultant of the analytical group of the main organizational management, the apparatuses of the verkhovna rada of ukraine analyzed personnel rotations for us. well, we are moving on to the topic of energy, because the russian federation and the civilized world, and with our gas transportation system, are playing very interesting games for me. yazu andrian prokipex before the issue of energy of the ukrainian institute of the future, we welcome you andriana glory to ukraine glory to the heroes good health first of all i want to note that to some kind of culminating point, as far as i am concerned, the epic with the siemens turbine is now approaching, as in canada it was repaired and handed over to germany, it is very necessary for gazprom, they said, in order to fully use the nord stream alone , but germany reports that it is already ready to hand over this em turbine and send it to the russian federation however, the russian side does not provide the necessary permit documents. well, in addition, gazprom announced that from july 27 it will stop the operation

of one more nord stream turbine, one that will lead to before the next reduction, the diary delivered gas through this pipeline to germany, well, if we take into account that at the same time they are creating a potential emergency situation in our gas transportation system, we are talking about uzhgorod urinous diseases, then e comes down to the fact that russia is bringing europe under the heating season and us indirectly to a certain such critical points how do you see history in well, actually, i see history in such a way that this year, this time, russia in its actions, er, collected the whole complex er, blackmail of blackmail of the possible and shows thank europe and god that this time europe has opened its eyes and is calling a spade a spade , saying that these actions of gazprom are energy blackmail, and

it was clear that russia began to prepare for such a scenario at the end of april, the beginning of may, so on may 10, if i'm not mistaken, there was an intervention by the occupying forces in the operation of gas compressor stations in the uncontrolled territories of luhansk region and kharkiv region , and the operator of the gts refused to accept nominations for transit along these routes, offering other options gazprom refused in fact, and instead, ukrainian transit filled the route along that route in may, sanctions were imposed on the polish route, e.e. yamal, europe is 30 e.e. billion cubic meters of annual pumping capacity and it was already at that time. it is clear that the russians will start saying what to me to blame, it's all sanctions, it's sanctions that make it worse only for you, not for us , and the key goal is two goals of such actions, it

's to influence prices in order to partially reflect revenue e-e-e when reducing physical supplies, and the second is to cause panic among ordinary e-e citizens in the european union, who will be dissatisfied with the prices, and accordingly, this dissatisfaction should not be transferred to governments, and the second is that governments should be frightened by how the heating season will pass and the factors of the interests of the russian federation now, after all, there is the commissioning of a full-fledged nord stream-2 well, they are doing everything possible to er, well, sabotage the work of the nord stream, we alone see our branch, our gas transportation system, they also compromise the methods available to them lead the europeans to the fact that nord stream-2 still needs to be launched, do you understand the russians, the key goal is not the launch of nord stream- 2, but the key goal is to break the will of the european union and break their such

firmness in in their decisions, that is, the russians are trying hmm, it’s not about the northern stream-2, the russians have enough opportunities to transport gas to europe in the necessary quantities of europe, if they want it, there is enough capacity even on the ukrainian route, but the key is an attempt to bend and break the european union at the knee, and so they really have been for more than a month, er , probably a month and a half ago. there can be no question of the use of the second physical flow because it is not certified, this contradicts in principle the european legislation, e.e. northern flow-2 and the federation in ukraine to certify who has not yet

certified the number, we understand what these are based on solutions. that is, there should be technical formal solutions for the legal system, in particular of the european union. i would just like to share my thoughts, so we understand that now russia has almost the last chance to use the gas er gas tool. so this is not blackmail, that is, they would like to achieve some kind of, i don't know further agreement, in particular on energy, in particular with the european union, and what they tried to do with our native gts, well , in simple terms, if they sharply increased the voltage in the power grids, that's when they start to burn washing machines and televisions, that is, they wanted to create an artificial disaster. yes, even without regard to whether to blame ukraine or not to blame ukraine, but to show the european union that in the current situation, in particular, germany, they will be in a critical situation because the russians are now extremely active in measuring the flow of gas to of european er-e habibs

of gas storage places, well, that’s exactly er-e russia is trying to demonstrate to europe that er-e without er-e russian energy supplies er-e europe will be very it's difficult. the kremlin is raising rates once again. i think they won't stop there. i think we should wait. considering that europe does not give in to this blackmail for raising rates. i think we should wait for a new round of escalation. it is possible that there will be some e- no, there is no blackmail in oil supplies. thank you. regarding oil supplies, one more point. i would like to clarify. and what is known about a possible special scheme for limiting oil exports of the russian federation? the embargo is difficult to imagine. let's say its

specific implementation and mechanism, how it can work in exactly the same way. i still don't understand what methods will be tried there . russian oil, taking into account the fact that opec is here, if it were not for this game, absolutely p andriana, well, the sanctions are european sanctions against oil against russia, which were joined by great britain, the european union and the united states, they have not really started to act yet, that is, they are fully will be operational at the beginning of next year, now what is actually happening is that russia has partially left the european market, well, to asia, to china, to india, and from the asian market, american and saudi arabian supplies have reoriented themselves to the european market. although well, it looked like there was

such a serious saturation of the chinese market in may, then now at the beginning of july there was a decline in these supplies, in fact it will be quite difficult for russia to compete there with iran and saudi arabia. that is, at the expense of there will be prices, but the prices on the world market are such that they allow you to painlessly er deping er that's why but er hm saudi arabia's statement there two months ago was that if there will be a drop in the consumption of russian oil and this consumption will cause some kind of deficit in the market, then they are ready to compensate this deficit with their supplies with their production, that is , it is necessary to understand that the asian market today will not be able to fully compensate russia for the losses of the european market, that is, one way or another, we will see losses for russia, but this is a process stretched over time if we talk about

this price restriction, it is really a tool, well, it is difficult to imagine how it will work. because here, in order for it to work, you need to have sufficient resources that could replace russian oil in the event that russia refuses to supply oil at this low price, they are talking about it , and in addition to all that, such an instrument, in the conditions of the absence of an excess supply of oil in the market, it can cause price surges, that is, this instrument is quite difficult to understand how it will work with probably predict how it will work, but one way or another, uh, we uh, at the beginning of next year, we will see that, well, the market share of uh, petroleum products of russia, it will shrink, and this is exactly what russia is doing today, it is trying -he will portray this eh that

nothing has any influence on them eh they are ready to compensate for all the losses that i have today at the expense of eh all the reserve funds there but they want to use this time eh in order to change eh position and subpoena in the european union by blackmail bribes by a lying game and this is their tactics that they use, i will always remind you that in the 14th year, after the annexation of crimea, after the war in donbas started, there were also such voices in europe about what is needed to reduce e-e from russian energy carriers e was even accepted enough for some reason which came out as and actually which individual european countries thank you adrian about cyprus, an expert on energy issues of the ukrainian institute of the future was in touch with us thank you for the analysis well, we are moving on

of the interrogation of the political analyst of the democratic initiatives foundation named after ilka kucheryava. glory to ukraine, mr. peter. glory to the heroes. there are three ports listed in the russian-turkish turkish-ukrainian un agreement in order to resolve the situation , because according to the latest data, only one over two million tons of wheat have already been collected in odesa. the implementation of the agreement will depend on how quickly, according to the terms of this agreement, safe routes for the so -called international humanitarian corridor will be approved. these routes must be approved by all the parties

you just mentioned, and the next question is how will quickly approve the composition of the joint rooting center of inspection groups that will review all their inspect all ships and the schedule that is important the schedule of the passage of ships a number of seemingly technical issues are now on the agenda. but in my opinion, russia is trying to use all these technical issues to disrupt , delay decision-making and preparation, and at the same time put the responsibility for this disruption on ukraine. these are the risks we have for well, not the next 30 days, i think well, but we understand that our farmers live not only thanks to grain, so in general, we would like to ask you about the situation in this game of the agricultural cluster, so what are the main problems now, we understand, well, there was a problem with diesel fuel

one story, we understand that it is about much broader, worse stories. thank you for your question. we recently completed a comprehensive study of all regions of ukraine when we asked small and medium- sized farmers what problems they faced after the war in those regions that were directly attacked by russian aggression . it was destroyed, the equipment of the building was stolen, it was destroyed to the foundations, people were stolen, people participated in the opera, etc., others are indirectly influenced by the war, which complicates sometimes make it impossible to continue the economy, in some cases it is the outflow of people, the emigration of workers abroad, the mobilization of workers, and there are purely economic problems that have worsened due to the war, this is the lack of working capital, this is the impossibility of

taking a soft loan or loans . lack of economic resources and sometimes there is a lack of qualified workers to carry out sowing and harvesting , there are also issues in the maintenance of equipment spare parts, fuel and mastic materials in order for the equipment to work, the grain was collected, and the last one, i finish the important question about which you mentioned that a large volume of the crop is collected, but there is no place to store it, because, first of all, there are no intermediaries , the storage places are controlled by elevators, and sometimes they force, they often force farmers sell it for nothing, and the reversers influence that, that’s an interesting point, that is, there are trade networks to which we all go together. yes, there are farmers who work on the land, and there are intermediaries who control and steer. well

in fact, pricing is on average within the country, and what are the current prices for food in the world? well, this causes a certain dissonance, that is, our farmers are forced to sell their grown grain for nothing, for too cheap, in fact, at a time when the whole world is screaming hunger, hunger. we need and are ready to pay for potatoes, they didn't get to some i don't know zucchini, eggplants. what else do we have? what kind of vegetables do we grow at the expense of what is such an imbalance? it would seem that our farmers should be in gold now. no, it doesn't work. and that's the question not only related to the war, because in general, with the economic system of how it was built, the state never managed to give access to farmers , and, as i said, first, to cheap working capital, to preferential lending, to e-e lifting lending, not preferential lifting specifically for

the village, but the second is that there are large intermediary structures that buy from farmers their goods, not only garden grains. first of all, the state should be deceived, and at the legislative level we have martial law without completely suppressing the market, but to regulate this mechanism so that the main share of the profit, the lion's share of the profit is not in the hands of intermediaries, but of direct producers or intermediaries, they will not sow the fields, they will not take care of the harvest, they will bury equipment keep an eye on everything that was good they will sell and not later so they will withdraw funds from offshore companies to an offshore company or they will purchase things that are not really needed no for a reference for the state, that is, a complex decision must be made here, and at the legislative level there must be support and control at the executive level

for the implementation of laws and the actual inventory now of those needs that medium and small owners have, and large companies, they will survive on them there is a margin of safety in spite of everything but if medium and small owners disappear, their niche in the market will be taken by imports and we will then be even more dependent on imports in our country and so now the dependence on imports for fuel and lubricants is critical, the weapon is going on the import of electronics well, the only thing that was not enough was that we became dependent on food, and we have been talking about this for a reason since the beginning of the war. yes, khrestina and i paid a lot of attention, and we also talked to farmers, because they complained that they were becoming hostages . for example, trading networks, on the other hand, we understand that there are medium or small farmers, they are in fact hostages of those who purchase products from them, that is,

a car arrived there, they set a price for milk such and such , whether there is a tent, such and such, or for potatoes such and such if you don't want it, don't sell it, and what should people do , they are forced to submit to this story, how to settle it, i don't know, and it was like that before the war. the war only exacerbated these problems, as i say, there is an instrument of martial law, er, the government can influence it but here we are faced with another danger that always accompanies excessive state regulation - this is when, instead of looking for the right solution, they go with a simple solution and either we get corruption at the exit or we get regulation in the interests of certain subjects entrepreneurial activity, that is, here you know, it is difficult to find a comprehensive solution, especially in war conditions. it is possible, but hmm, it is necessary to

have a specialist in the position of not only the specialized minister, but also in the position of the prime minister, a person who could be a technocrat to make these decisions to explain to the president and that these decisions are important, they must be made and uh, well, they cannot be delayed, i will let you know something, i think it would be better to improve the communication between the government and the producers, or that is, the government and the village, in simple words, thank you very much petro burkovskyi, a political analyst of the democratic foundation, is handsome and i have curly hair. well , i would like to, but not to the full extent, maybe they worked literally at the beginning of june, the

collection of applications for affordable loans ended. took advantage of these opportunities. but obviously, if we see that they were not able to earn normally, then we can also draw certain conclusions about the quality of these loans, about the number of these loans granted. espresso tv channels yevgen pastukhov will present them to us now yevhen congratulations we invite you to the floor thank you colleagues what about the loss of the russian army in ukraine they are approaching 40 thousand killed soldiers , instead the ukrainian army has been replenished with a new byraktar about this and other things i will tell you in more detail at about five o'clock in the morning, the russians shelled kharkiv, they hit the civilian infrastructure of the slobid district, the regional military prosecutor's office reports, an enemy rocket hit the yard of a multi-story building, a car dealership caught fire, an enterprise was damaged