it will be either one or the other, but if you turn on two sights at the same time, they start to conflict with each other and the weapon stops working adequately. that is, we are talking about these tanks that are insane, but when we talk about actions on the field, we should be afraid that uh, uh , destroyed in percentage terms 48% of tanks and 7 t-72 b3. and somewhere around 52% of tanks were simply thrown on the battlefield by crews. why did such cases happen, it is not faith in one’s equipment or some other factors that influenced the actions of russian crews. to us in quality of the trophy, we didn't find any technical one, no operating instructions, not a single one, not a single guide, the crew, not a single manual , but the machine is so complicated that it is so difficult to keep it in your head without constantly renewing that knowledge, it's almost

impossible, so the crews quite often used only a-40 sight as soon as the first difficulties appeared. well, the importance of dropping the car appeared. actually, the car was rushing, that is, a lot depends on the level of training of the crews. those crews that had reliable weapons felt confident. but the car the crew of the crew members were insecure, so they abandoned this machine. despite this, quite often these machines were in good condition. and actually , eh, and that 72b is actually, the problems

with the rate of fire are related to the one a 40 sight and the automatic loader when the t-72 bank fires two shots in 25 seconds, and the t-64b, t-80b and t-80bvm tanks fire three aimed shots, this is also reflected in the result of the value of the tanker duels , and the russians also understand this very well, especially those located here crew members tank 172b that fight as part of the russian troops there 72b3 if we move further along this product line of russian military equipment tank t-80 bvm this is actually the first example that took part in hostilities on the territory of ukraine what are your assessments of this machine in view of the actions

the enemy on the security of this machine on vulnerable places, this machine itself is protected from all that the enemy now has, with the exception of the t-90 m tank, which was released on the 21st of this year, the t-80 pv was released, or rather , modernized tanks in the t-80b = t80 bv 1 uah each according to other information, 90 machines are four battalions, and this is a 120 machine, so machine three is dynamic due to the fact that the engine power is 1,250 horsepower . that is true, it has its own characteristics. a high level of preparation for the machine, again, the

location of the pine tree is quite unfortunate, but the scope that acts as a backup is very good, and it has the same multiplicity as in pine trees in 4 and 12 , that is, the fields are absolutely the same and can be guided observation in the e-e sight, a backup, and fire to carry from the combat through the main sight of a pine tree, and the advantage is, well, the thermal imager, which allows you to shoot at night from a range of packages, is capable of targets of kilometers, this is a serious bid for success, and during the day - this is the main one, it allows you to shoot missiles on the spot with 6 km and actually speaking if high-wheeled because they cost a wide range of russian journalists on this car, a rather dubious camera goes 64b - even inscriptions that

can play fire e-e missiles or kombat or 112 so the cobra zone when we talk about the t-80 tank the bmw is actually one of the fastest pieces of equipment in the arsenal of the russian army. but this is only one advantage, the actual speed, on the other hand, the installed gas engine has led to the fact that the tank consumes too much fuel and there is actually information about what to ensure these are such good speed indicators, the russian a army has limited the use of different types of fuel in these t-80 bvm tanks, leaving only one type of fuel, aviation e-e kerosene is of sufficient quality to really support the power of this tank on all parameters a

it just had an effect from the other side, and it turned out that, relatively speaking, if all the tanks can run on solar power, and there you have 80 bm only on such aviation-quality fuel, it turned out that it was quite difficult to deliver this fuel and all the logistics could not to be sharpened for only one t-80 bmw tank. and actually this was a consequence of the fact that a significant number, well, a certain number of tanks and 80 bmws were left on the battlefield, and by the way, it was captured by the ukrainian troops and is already being used in the of the armed forces carrying out attacks on enemy targets, except for the t-80 e-e bvm tank , 10 units of which were released, and half of them remained in ukraine either destroyed or already in the ranks of the ukrainian

army, the russian a-a-a army tried to bring them to ukraine and more modern, which for us, first of all, is this latest tank t-90 breakthrough, actually this is another iteration of the materialization of the t-72 tank and these tanks t-90 breakthrough is actually considered to be the most top solution of the russian defense industry and a certain amount these tanks found its own death on the territory of ukraine. i would like to talk with our guest further about how you evaluate the use of t-90 e breakthrough tanks, because this tt-90 m breakthrough is actually one of the supposedly most well-developed models that i embodied in myself, not the best indicators of the protection of firepower

and so on, but we destroy it a little bit, please tell our viewers about this machine and what are the disadvantages of this model, so the machine is actually the pinnacle of the development of the t-92 line, or rather t-72. that's why. first of all, it has a panoramic sight the commander and the commander can observe the situation on the battlefield both day and night, eh. and absolutely all the defects that were in the t-72 tank bt72b3 have been eliminated. well, eh, but there is a small but, eh. everything is going well until now, as long as the charging machine works like only the automatic charger fails. that is why it cannot and does not have the ability to work. well, in one mode, that is, in

emergency mode, on the e-e t-90 t 90a and t-90m tanks, there is no possibility to charge in automatic mode, that is, from the e-e charging remote control but e-e can be charged only with the help of e-e of a wooden dosylnik so, strictly speaking , the loading speed is no more than one shot in one and a half to two minutes, so the crews as soon as they encounter the slightest delay, they throw such machines on the battlefield and save their lives in the current for example, 10 machines t-90m tanks entered the territory of ukraine, one was destroyed by the territorial defense brigade near kharkiv, and two vehicles were abandoned on the battlefield

due to the fact that there were delays in the machine gun and charging, and the crews simply abandoned all marsiliny, if you are talking about this, the first example of the destruction of a tank and the 90th e-e breakthrough by our territorial defense brigade, which used e-e against this tank there in the karla gustav complex, does this not mean that in fact there are flaws in the defense system of this tank which we can know and can use means all report security love er totanka to achieve to the same extent is physically impossible er er infantry knew about this well so actually speaking then when the enemy began er looking for the enemy and the fire was coming from two sides by our infantry, the infantry took advantage of that

opportunity. shooting was conducted in the rear part of the mouth and shooting was played into the side projection of the hull. four shots led to the fact that the ammunition exploded and the tower came off the epaulet, so to speak, it rose a little higher and shifted by some 30 or 40 cm in the direction of this was enough for the crew to die from an explosion inside and the combat unit ceased to exist there. that is, we can say that against trained infantry there is no protection in a tank, no matter how perfect it is appeared at first glance, continuing like this. yes, i'm sorry, if a tank operates without infantry cover, that is, it attacks tanks and they are covered by the infantry itself, then, strictly speaking, this is the fate of any tank

, the use of tanks is a tactic of the interaction of infantry and tank units, and strictly speaking, if an infantry unit is advancing, then the main the task of the tanks is to support the advance of the tanks with fire from the infantry formations, or rather the advance of the infantry with fire directly from the infantry formations, to destroy those targets that the infantry detects and which it cannot destroy itself, and vice versa, if it is in defense, then tanks cement the defense of infantry, because later on, in a strong point, if there is at least one tank, then the strength increases to actually, it doubles three, because the infantry well, regardless of what it has a lot of modern student equipment, but the tank gun is a sniper rifle with a range of up to 2.5 km, continuing your thesis about the close

interaction of tanks and infantry in the russian federation for the first time on the territory of ukraine under the same north donetsk used a combat machine gun support for terminator tanks paired with main battle tanks, what are your conclusions regarding russia's use of this and the terminator product, were the russians' hopes that it would really protect their tanks from our infantry or our artillery come true, which means that there are no places in the battle formations of mechanized motorized rifle units in the russian battle statutes this kind of machine is called a tank support combat vehicle. it is not foreseen, and actually speaking, all these theoretical debates have been going on for the last 15-20 years, it is not necessary, the war in ukraine

showed that it is not necessary, they introduced 10 machines. actually , practically everything that they had was destroyed, as far as i know, one, but several machines were damaged and brought to the territory of russia for repairs, the whole problem what is the gunner , the operator alone here are the barrels . of ammunition, that is, one is high-explosive, the other is armored, and the same infantry fighting vehicle, having one gun, is able to use two types at the choice of the gunner

of the operator of the tank support combat vehicle, the operator himself chooses either one or another cannon why fence off such a large garden? i don't understand, well, the war in ukraine showed the impasse of the concept of the development of these sidecars to support tanks, and on the other hand, russia is going even further, in particular, we see not only the terminator we now see on the battlefield that russia has returned the 62 tanks, we say that this is due to the fact that there are no other opportunities to support the combat potential, your assessments of the return of the t-62 tank to the ranks of the russian army, pluses and minuses, because i know there are certain nuances that we have to take into account, the reasons for the return of the t-62 tanks are very simple, the repair and restoration base of the buk armored

forces was killed in the last 10-15 years as a result of the mud between the ural wagon plant and repair factories then the lobby the ural wagon plant was destroyed by several e-e repair plants, accordingly, a smaller number of field teams from repair plants e-e, a very poorly prepared composition of the army repair and restoration battalions and the impossibility of e-e in sufficient quantity in a very short period of time e-e to raise e-e from stocks e - those that are at storage bases, tanks t-72 av t-72b t-80, but as a result, at one time, it was planned to transfer to the army t-62m tanks, and they were

prepared about 300 machines, but now the russians are forced to use their er-er themselves er-er so vesty such machines can only be used when there are very highly qualified commanders and gunners , organized crews, and the age of the crew members who had such experience. well, as a rule, they are 60 and over, but i don’t think that 55-year-old tankers are those who served there 25-30 years ago, and even 33 will want to return as cannon fodder to the russian armed forces, that's why those who are now in use, these machines are us, their trained, well-trained mechanics, drivers of t-724 tanks

. well, the gunners are absolutely all in the t-62 tank corrections, absolutely all correction values ​​must be kept in mind and one must very quickly calculate the distance and be able to accurately determine distances to targets in different projections because not all cars have working rangefinders, not all cars have laser rangefinders and not all cars have a system fire control, which allows the use of the arkan anti-tank guided missile, although the 115-mm gun allows the use of 115-mm high-explosive shells, and they are not much inferior to the 122-m two-millimeter an artillery projectile from the same e-e

cloves and e-e projectile pf 19 chf26 125 mm and counts guns mykola, you repeatedly mention ammunition and then i have a question, we use both new and e-e typical guided missiles for combat operations there projectiles that are actually old from the point of view of the time of manufacture, the enemy uses new high-explosive projectiles in the fight on sub-caliber projectiles of new years of production, how does this affect tank duels on the battlefield, does the enemy really have an advantage due to new ammunition, mr. sergey. in no tank that was captured, i did not observe new high-explosive fragmentation shells, all the same of 26 of the 80s. well,

there are no shells of the 90 of the 90s, and invar m were launched in the 90s - 2000 -s and even rockets of the 18th year, but in the ammunition of the tank, as a rule, there are 4-6 rockets, but i understand that there is a selection of crews and commanders make decisions, and those crews who are highly qualified there charge - charge into the automatic charger or into the mechanism charging tanks half, that is, 11 or even 14 missiles, and those crews are used as those crews that shoot primarily with missiles, they piled up what ranges, but an average russian tanker, it shoots shells, which also shoots an average ukrainian tanker, if it is an

armor-piercing accumulative, then it is a bk-18m if it's a high-explosive fragment, then it's of-26, and unfortunately, we don't have many mango projectiles in russia, most of the outfits are still mango projectiles, but again, it's the end of the 80s, the beginning of the 90s is t-72 b3 tanks and only t-72 b3 tanks in which two cassettes are replaced so that it is possible to use so-called lead shells, one of lead-2, but russia did not produce such shells in general er, in the experimental batch that you used, there were probably two or three thousand projectiles released, and now russia is using what was left from the tests in

ukraine, so er, as trophies, we got such projectiles, they are being studied, i don’t think that there is anything in them there is a prospect, well, in addition to trophy shells, we captured a significant number of russian trophy tanks, i think more than 200 e-e of various types, and literally, in the first months of the war, you and i were there too. our friends ran around looking for various guides for these russian tanks, how exactly to work with them, has the situation changed today, how is it used trophy tanks, how is it, the process of preparing our calculations for the use of russian tanks in our ranks, well, the effect worked that it is easier to beat my father's group, but i had some materials for the blood tank t-90 and t-90, which i i used it in order to very quickly prepare

instructions for the use of t-90 tanks. well , i had a technical description of the operating instructions. at that time, this was not yet a t-72 tank. b3 went under the brand t-72m2. - and there were instructions for the operation of sosna, respectively . literally in a dozen days, i had to prepare similar instructions for the t-80 pvm tank and the t-72 b3 tank, well, due to the fact that a lot of tankers had a phone, so the distribution went, the distribution went and on the line of the central armored control and on the repair line parts of the units were handed over similar materials the other day, and literally, probably somewhere before the end of march, those tonkys who received

trophy tanks as a gift from the rashists, they already understood what they faced and they were already starting to develop their own experience in using such machines. well, it worked next a group of enthusiasts from the kharkiv institute of tank forces who filmed very informative videos as video instructions for using the tonka t-80bm and it also gave results. thank you for these explanations and we don't have much time left to the end of our interesting broadcast and therefore basic questions, what does the future hold for our not our main battle tank t-64? will it be in the army? how do you see the perspective of our basic tank? i suspect that we still have to change the tank t - 64bv is now in two tank brigades of the armed forces of

ukraine and in the so-called old brigades - these are the mechanized brigades that existed in the armed forces of ukraine until 2014, that is, there are such vehicles left, according to some estimates, about 600 units, in other estimates, a little less how many units? will remain until the end of the war. and how much will be restored during the hostilities is very difficult to predict, and the number that will remain. it will probably not be too large. it will be possible. two separate brigades. it is possible that a decision will be made to distribute them by mechanized or motorized infantry brigades? well, there are chances in our situation. why? because it is the same tank of the 2017 model, as it is customary to say in our country, that is, with thermal imagers, with

a positioning system, with new means of communication, you are still there, a car that will last 10-15 years ago, i understand that these are all tanks, and they are completely different, which are now entering the armed forces of ukraine. these are the t-72m and the t-72ab, which we have, which were in ukraine, and the t-72b, different modifications of the b1, what was the name of the t -72b -72mt well, somewhere er-e polish t-72mr, but now the pt-91 is going hard, oh, this is a very diverse, diverse park. so, it will be necessary to make a decision, again, what to do next with all this, how to lead to a single, some kind of sample. so and

that's how much it is, actually speaking, it will be expedient how much will remain so and what to do next, so i i understand that ukraine has a serious potential in terms of a design base, a serious potential in terms of tank construction, etc. there is such a country as also has a very serious potential. there is the work of the poles, the truth is the latest information, etc. the poles are buying at least more than half a thousand k2, i think that if it will done and if this number reaches thousands, this is another source of information, then the poles will probably not enter into cooperation

in order to further develop the modernization of the kt-72 or t-91 there, but if ukraine wants to have its own tank she herself will definitely not have the economic ability at the moment, first of all, in order to develop the construction there, everything will be fine. we will have to enter into cooperation with someone, and in europe for a long time the question of what to create a tank, uh, what will be to use the best experience of both western tank construction and the best experience of soviet and ukrainian tank construction.

mykola salamakha. my name is serhiy zgurets. my name is serhiy zgurets, an expert in the field of refueling technology. watch our next editions on the espresso channel. events, the most important events, events that are happening right now and affect our lives. soberly evaluate events analyze them by modeling our near future that saturdays at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10 p.m. studio event with anton borkovsky nayspresso february 24 date that we were changed by the date that changed the world and now we are most interested in our victory, when we will defeat the

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