to take the city in any way, we go down into the dungeon near the baturyn fortress. this tunnel was dug up 15 years ago specially for this purpose by invited donetsk miners in the fall of 1708. it is likely that the russians entered the city thanks to the collaborators. of this strong 500 bodies, for centuries the baturians found burnt bones on their arms, this is the skull of a child, a child somewhere up to 10 years old, you can also see whose butt is a musket, this is a typical injury, says our the interlocutor after the defeat of the swedes in the battle of poltava, mazepa leaves ukraine, russian propaganda still portrays him as a traitor, and the moscow popes still declare anathema. in 1708, gluhiv became the capital. in the 18th

century , there was a great council in this place. razumovsky was the last to come to power at the age of 22 under the patronage of his brother oleksii, who was a favorite of elizaveta petrivna, the young hetman turned out to be a statesman kyrylo razumovsky, a number of reformers first of all, it was his judicial reform , the main idea was to demarcate the judicial system as much as possible during the time of kirill razumovsky and so that the russian ruling elite did not interfere , the introduction of the judiciary of the hetmanship, the period of the reign of kirill hryhorovich razumovsky, as our historians say, is the last period of the golden hetman state in 1764, catherine ii takes away the powers of the hetman and liquidates the institution of hetmanship, everything was arranged as if razumovsky himself asked to be deprived of it in the museum in glukhov they keep a copy of the decree of catherine ii ot think about the words we are not a small burden on

justice in the eyes of the count of rozumovskogo and with his request to dismiss him ot or on the hetman's 20 years after that gluhiv will burn during a great fire and it did not happen by accident but there is a version that there was a deliberate arson, and on the order of kateryna , this fire took place, and after that, many churches in gluhiv were gradually dismantled, because the aggressiveness of the muscovites was dismantled. i think so, and they tried their treachery at our expense to glorify oneself, when excavations took place in glukhiv in the late 1990s, they found a pot with burnt grain, it was probably preserved from the time of the fire of 1784 , and when this wheat was being prepared for the exhibition, one grain sprouted. museum experts consider this not just a miracle, but a symbol of the fact that ukraine, despite everything olga will be reborn, let's read maksym kostenko ictv facts - the only news is that ukraine will win and be

reborn, the guest of our broadcast believes unconditionally, a famous singer, a great patriot of ukraine and a soloist of the band , joins us live elsa's ocean sviatoslav vakarchuk i congratulate you sviatoslav i am very glad to see you on our air good evening first of all i want to thank you and ask about your trips with concerts to the front lines because it is on the front lines that the most powerful battle for our statehood is going on right now what are your emotions what are your feelings in these at chamber concerts in front of the guys on the front line, uh, well, actually, uh, it's very difficult even to convey in words all those emotions and some kind of spirit that you feel there, as i've already said more than once, it confirms to you the first update audience that for me maybe these concerts are even more memorable i don't even call concert performances the most memorable of all the ones i've had out of all 100,000 stadiums from all the biggest capitals of the world where

we performed maybe these small concerts in the forest or dugouts or in in small, camouflaged rest areas, the guys are the ones who are remembered the most, i even keep a special register and it is possible that when the war is over, after the victory, i will do something, write books or memoirs about how i actually spent this time it is very important to say that the guys inspire me , maybe no less and maybe more than i do them, and at some point i stopped going there exclusively to support the fighting spirit of our fighters and started going there for mutual exchange, you know how at our regular concerts i give something to them they give me something i believe that everything will be fine. i believe that our nation will win this time. such mistakes are the mistakes of history, or, well, i would say the

troubles of history that were just talked about in the plot. i watched it and they will not happen again. but for this we all need to work very hard and not only on the liftel front i want to ask you about this right now we are celebrating the statehood day, well, the statehood is all such a peculiar foundation - it is the smoking of the state and here are the russians, besides the fact that they are killing us, they are precisely these roots they destroy, they destroy our schools, our textbooks, ukrainian books, and that is, they, well, they kill. what do you think is involved in this confidence of theirs that it is at all realistic to destroy the people? the latter lead to this diabolical method of gdp, we remember nazism in the 20th century, when hitler's henchmen believed that jews were gypsies , and not roma, and also people of slavic nationality - these are people of a different kind and it is

necessary to purge them of them everyone really believed now for the russian elite, now in general and the majority of russians believe that ukrainians are an invented nation imposed by the west and in fact do not exist, they always thought so. it's just that sometimes it was skillfully disguised and sometimes not skillfully and now they don't disguise it anymore they want to destroy our statehood, my version is clear, absolutely sure, they are simply afraid of the gene of freedom, which flows in our blood since the beginning of thousands of years, from the time of princes svyatoslav yaroslav and volodymyr, and the part of kievan rus that was armored from us in its time and created the moscow principality and hereditary or which i am now the russian empire, the soviet union, what we now see is the name of the russian federation, in fact , they never had this freedom gene, they lived in the paradigm of autocracy, the paradigm between the rigid of the central vertical, that's why they conquered new territories with such brutality , because this is the only thing they could, they couldn't

rule uh, um, i'm sorry, they couldn't rule with the help of rules of respect, and so on, and so on, because the ukrainians have it and we are close by. how do you know? no, we are, more precisely, about speaking out a reminder to russia that it is possible otherwise, they are very afraid of this because they believe that it will lead to the loss of their statehood, but we do not need to pay attention to what they are afraid of. do they want us to do what we want, we are free people are people with many stories which should go forward, including a-a-a-a for the sake of our children, for the sake of our children already living in a peaceful, civilized european country. it is certain that it will be like this someday, literally. probably, i really want it soon, but agree that today is a little not for dancing and today time for a few other songs and here's your last clip, i just listened to it today. if i'm not mistaken, it's called

the flowers of mine zones, such an absolutely insightful clip. tell me, please, well, this is a little different music. right now, do you not see the difference? it seems to me , olena, that everything depends on the context in which you watch, listen, or perceive this song. it was written a few years ago, already during the war between russia and ukraine, but before the beginning of a full -scale attack. people, i didn't feel the war at that time, maybe because i went to the front since the 14th year, i felt it and wrote a song about people living in one parallel reality when around, well, in two parallel realities, on the one hand, there is a war on at the front from the other side peaceful ordinary life er, ours is with you er, well, in ukraine, now the war has actually come to everyone and it seems to me that the time has come for everyone to realize that and regardless of

whether we are on the front lines or in the rear regardless of whether we are in ukraine with your own hands now take on the enemy or perhaps fate has thrown someone like many of our women and children and to the west, all of us, regardless of anything, must join today in victory and this song this clip is actually for the purpose of uniting efforts at the front and the efforts of out of stock for well in one fist so that we go to victory together and then together as he says at the end my friend ihora kochevenko is a captain of the ukrainian armed forces from the front is a real character and not a movie one as he says and then we will join you, be here you can go to a cafe you can live a normal life we ​​are standing at the front for that don't forget about us don't forget about us but don't forget about us i think that brilliant words are your avenues that's how we need to live sviatoslav i thank you very much i congratulate happy statehood day. i really want to come to vakarchuk's concert. when there is victory, it will come for

sure. i congratulate you. glory to ukraine. thank you. glory to ukraine. glory to the heroes. in defense of ukrainian statehood and identity, our own design code ukrainian national dress is worn not only by ukrainians but also by foreigners it becomes a trend it becomes fashionable conquers exquisite catwalks and the main sacred meaning of ukrainian uniform and embroidery gives strength to all of us in times of struggle with the enemy, as a national dress, the costume of our people has become a symbol of statehood and what a thorny path it has passed together with many generations of ukrainians, viktoria pokatilova will tell, i love you. this is how they confess their

love to each other through the smartphone screen already p' last month while oleksandr is at the front and his beloved alla is in chernivtsi with their two children, and a few weeks ago the feelings were overwhelming and alla rushed to her sasha for one day, a special day of their the wedding is just on the front line, we wanted to make him nothing special, but then a daughter was born, then the war happened, and this idea was born to make a surprise wedding on the front line, when he was sleeping after the curve, he opened his eyes and saw me, he basically had a shock wedding, yes, today we have you alla chose this long embroidered dress for her wedding. because this was her dream, which she now

speaks with tears in her eyes. relation to my country and probably every detail in it is from love, this combination and yellow-blue color, this combination is red red - this is love, all elements of embroidery on the ukrainian national costume, whether it is a shirt with a vest or an apron with a skirt, are symbolic , confirms the ethnologist who is three dozen has been studying more than 2,000 patterns of our code design for years, and each region has its own poltava region - this is a white-on-white cut into a star, a white-on-white cut is a sacred amulet, and chernihiv region red - black kyiv region red white colors bird - this is good news this is peace oak leaves became a protection and the national dress of ukrainians protected not only their own, says ms. oksana, but in a tragic moment of our history it even

saved lives there is one shirt the mistress of this shirt gave us as a gift to the museum her mother , the war famine, bought it from one the women at the train station gave her bread or money, thanks to this they saved one ukrainian family, how our people are humiliated, how they do not survive, but we bear it all, we embroiderers, how ancient and sacred symbolism is the ukrainian national dress is as much an unchangeable mission of the meanings that it carries ukrainian identity, and this is many generations, our enemies tried to successively destroy the period of soviet occupation for an embroidered shirt for communication in the ukrainian language could also be sentenced to 20 years of exile and resettled or when not you could wear embroidered shirts, then you just had to

evaporate the ornaments, that is, the embroidery on the canvas was not evaporated forever, but in order to transfer this thing with you to another place and hide it in the chest buried in the ground, this is just a story about our insubordination, we are still going through the path of struggle and the struggle continues even abroad, in europe for more than a month charity fairs have been held where our ethnic embroidered clothes are sold, the singer navka also sells designer ethnic clothing and all proceeds from sales are transferred to the armed forces of ukraine where she serves her husband, people are very happy to buy embroidered clothes, i know that a person buys and thereby helps the army, the very effect of wow is the biggest thing is the presence of the hand embroidery itself, the same effect bau - ukrainian clothing experts are sure that one of the recent collections of christian dior, for example, is specially designed in the ukrainian ethnic style, and the world's trendsetters are also affected

by it not only about ancient times with an example. this model of a free embroidered dress was recognized as one of the most popular in 2015 according to the wall street journal, and this the appearance of new popular styles was not limited to this, it can be worn not only at graduation or the last bell, it can be worn under sneakers and go on a date there, dresses with skirts , mini sweatshirts, versailles minute, men's button-down shirts, the ukrainian brand etnodim is proud of such a variety of models, what it wears embroidered clothes of president zelenskyi and the entire diplomatic community of ukraine, but the symbolism of the products is as sacred as ever about protection and family -

volnovakha irpin kharkiv all cities mariupol all which ones suffered from the russian aggression, we have depicted them all here, and as you can see, these cities are located like on a branch. that is, this is a branch from which tiny twigs still come. that is , this is a branch of life. red twigs are also depicted on alla's wedding dress life after the interview , she will immediately be a vyshyvanka to the front again to her sashka, she will be a talisman, a talisman, she will then save this energy, our e-e viktoriya pokotilova oleksiy yevchenko victory is behind us we believe and wait program stb windows are united news and finally, a new bestseller from ukrposhta , following two stamps with a russian ship and a dream, the fourth good evening was released today . we from ukraine, it depicts the very tractor that

pulls a knocked-out russian tank, the stamp was presented before the day of ukrainian statehood, queues to the main post office in kyiv began to line up from the very in the morning and even before the opening after the purchase, all those willing could redeem the stamp with a special commemorative stamp, a total of 5 million such stamps were issued to friends and this is very important for us because it is a certain the symbol of our victory, which will definitely take place in our country, we have many friends, so we can present them with our daughter abroad, we will also send them there, we are waiting for the cartridge to be the cartridge, and they also promised kalushi this is a really popular stamp and almost 400,000 people voted for this stamp these stamps give millions of people a positive attitude, which is sometimes lacking in mykhailoivska square, there was a ceremonial redemption of the stamp, i will remind you of the plot for her

to take her life like this with the help of a tractor in mykolaiv oblast and other regions of ukraine fearless ukrainians disarmed the russian occupiers, this is how our first day of statehood ends on the 155th day of the war with russia, which we will definitely win. glory to ukraine, we continue our special broadcast of the television marathon today, especially because we are celebrating the day of ukrainian statehood for the first time and we will continue with dmytro kuleba by the minister of foreign affairs dmytro good evening with the holiday good evening and each other thank you with the main news obviously for me the main diplomatic news of today a day that can even be considered a unique gift to us. on this day, i am talking about the fact that the senate of the united states passed a resolution that

appeals to the american secretary of state with the demand that russia be included in the list of countries sponsoring terrorism in syria, georgia, and ukraine, obviously what will be the result if anthony blinken follows this path and russia is recognized as a sponsor of terrorism, you know despite our very good relations with the biden administration and constant contacts at all levels in which we we constantly ask the secretary of state and the leadership of the biden administration in general to make this decision. yes, this decision was not made. and now congress has joined in. now this is a question of the internal politics of the united states and the attitude of the administration to the position of congress. we did everything we could to ensure that such a decision

is commendable. the president has repeatedly emphasized this. i have repeatedly asked for this. there is every reason to make a decision. now we will wait for the reaction of the state department. well, if it this will be adopted, what will this mean for russia, this means that we are joining russia to the honorable club of countries, where is north korea, for example , and this is an important political marker, and secondly, this status implies a very serious complication of the ability to carry out financial transactions for the russian federation that is, in essence, this is an additional sanction, a powerful sanction against the russian federation, of course, this is already something, but for now, as you say , it is appropriate. we must wait, and in the process of this waiting , endurance will not hinder us.

yes, but a few days ago you addressed our european partners with explanations that they also need endurance in this war of ours with russia. i got the impression that you are hinting to them that there is no need to talk about possible negotiations because one of your predecessors in the position, dmytro klimkin recently in an interview with the new age of e-e radio nv, more precisely, how he said that there are such signals that the russians , due to their military situation, are now at the front beginning to send signs of readiness for negotiations, did you receive these signs or at least do you feel them? well, every day we will receive these signs in the form of chortkov, another missile attack on ukrainian territory, in the form of statements by the leadership of russia and the highest officials that it is necessary to change there, to topple zelensky, that it

is necessary to ensure the complete denazification of ukraine well, there are actually no signals that russia wants to fight. but it is really under the pretext of a-a hmm such a desire to soften the situation on the eve of the winter season a-a partners in some partners are starting to itch again on the topic of negotiations with the russian federation, well, we very calmly and clearly explain to them why their expectations of russia's constructive position do not correspond to reality. well, it's not just that i understand some european partners . also gave a press conference, it obviously related to putin's meeting with erdogan on august 5 in sochi, and there it was said that he considers the agreement on

grain and the export of grain as a way to promotion of peace negotiations between ukraine and russia, and when the turks also begin to hint at it, that is why i am interested in how much this topic of negotiations behind the scenes begins to take shape again, well, a small small piece of turkish land is located in europe there, in this sense, they can also be answered to european partners, but the nature of these stated colleagues of the turkish minister of foreign affairs lies in the simple desire of turkey to develop a successful, uh, achieved uh, in the matter of creating a grain corridor, which has not yet worked although ukraine is doing everything possible to make it really work, that's why they definitely want negotiations, but as i already mentioned, we don't see any kind of sincere response from russia to uh, any

signals regarding the resumption of the negotiation process . of course, thanks to dmytro for this part now , regarding the grain, i would like to dwell in more detail , since the agreements concluded between ukraine, turkey, ukraine and the united nations organization, but for now, well, the act itself, the process of grain export has not started, what slows down this process is necessary all understand how much responsibility is placed on all participants in this process to ensure the departure of the first ship from the ukrainian port with grain, therefore, in order to organize and implement this first passage through the humanitarian corridor, all the details are calculated, everything is checked twice three times it takes time

but as i emphasized, ukraine will do everything in its power to make this corridor work. i just saw the news today that egypt is canceling purchase contracts concluded before february 24 of ukrainian grain and won't it become a bad example for other countries in africa and the middle east? no, because the world cannot do without ukrainian grain, one contract can be canceled, one country can cancel contracts there, but it doesn't systematically solve the problem, grain is still needed by the way this crisis demonstrated how important ukraine is not just for world food security, but also for the world economy in general. well, i see that your department is trying to take a more active position in this sense literally two weeks ago, president volodymyr zelenskyi appointed maksym sukha as the special representative of the ministry of foreign affairs in

the countries of africa and the middle east. what will this special representative focus on? last year, long before the war, ukraine's first african strategy was adopted. by the way, it is the first such document in the history of our independence. therefore, the president's decision appointing a special representative of ukraine for necessarily the east and africa is quite natural - this is a person who will directly concentrate exclusively on this region, which means that there will be more attention, more involvement. well, pay attention, the president is holding telephone conversations with african leaders, eh, my tour is being prepared also

the first, by the way, in the history of ukrainian independence, the tour of the minister of foreign affairs to african countries . on step forward, we are also getting closer to essentially restoring relations with the countries of latin america, and this is what i have been talking about since the first day as a minister, that our foreign policy definitely devotes a large part of its resources and attention to european and euro-atlantic mathematics but in fact ukraine's interests are all over the world and in asia and africa and latin america. can you tell me a little more about dmytro? four to five countries. i am preparing very carefully, it

will be an exhausting trip, but it must be carried out in the interests of our, that is, not the countries of north africa, the arabs, and we will go to, let's say, central africa, and the countries have yet to be named, of course i will, but you see, we just started leaking information about the intensification of our relations with the african continent, in particular about the preparation of my tour, as mr. lavrov, the minister of foreign affairs of russia, went to the same region right away, trying to even strengthen this moment to strengthen the position of russia in this region, that's why they understand everything, they understand that we will be effective in this direction, they have already begun to oppose our efforts, but we are not deterred by this, we will achieve our goals anyway. i think it is symbolic that the russians came to our south, and now

the counteroffensive against the ukrainian armed forces is pushing out from there, and your counteroffensive to the south will push out the russians from there. thank you, mr. ministers, for the time you gave us dmytro kuleba. the war started by russia with the support of belarus ukrainian halls fell silent and russian and belarusian judokas chose the position of sport outside of politics the international judo federation will continue to allow these athletes to compete in neutral status position of neutrality - this is direct support for the war in ukraine and the killing of ukrainians ukrainian halls order

however, we athletes around the world should not be silent, i call on everyone to support the boycott of russian and belarusian national and team athletes support ukraine on the sports front, you are the voice of democracy, silence kills with the support of the ministry of youth and sports of ukraine, his shift lasts more than 130 days without a day off, more than 800 pieces of equipment are repaired